Rapid and efficient water gap shearing device
By designing a fast and efficient shearing device including shear grooves, auxiliary grooves, fixed placement plates, movable placement plates, shear mechanisms and collection mechanisms, the problem of waste materials being difficult to collect and blades being difficult to install after shearing in the prior art is solved, and the effect of efficient shearing and convenient operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421757196.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing plastic processing water port shearing device is not easy to collect and clean the scrap after shearing, and the blade is not easy to install and disassemble, which is inconvenient to use and has low practicality.
A fast and efficient shearing port device including a shear groove, an auxiliary groove, a fixed placement plate, a movable placement plate, a shear mechanism and a collection mechanism is designed. The shearing mechanism consists of a support rod, a cylinder, a shearing plate, an adjustment groove and a blade. The collection mechanism consists of a slider, a connecting rod and a collection box, which realizes automatic collection of waste and convenient installation and disassembly of blades.
By setting up a shearing mechanism and a collection mechanism, the rapid and efficient shearing of the water outlet and the convenient collection of waste materials are achieved, the installation and disassembly of the blade is simplified, and the practicality of the device is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223001016U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nozzle shearing, in particular to a device for quickly and efficiently shearing nozzles. Background Technique
[0002] The nozzle refers to the combined part of the frame and the part formed by the factory when casting the model, that is, the inlet and outlet of the flowing hot molten plastic. After a plastic product is processed, as long as the nozzle between the plastic product and the frame or between the plastic products is cut off, the plastic product can be taken off smoothly.
[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN219522916U proposes a device for shearing plastic processing nozzles, which can facilitate the user to adjust according to the nozzles on the plastic products to be processed. However, in specific use, the waste materials after shearing will fall into the placement groove, which is not easy to collect and clean. At the same time, the shearing blades are not easy to install and disassemble, which is inconvenient to use and has low practicability. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and to propose a device for quickly and efficiently shearing nozzles.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A device for quickly and efficiently shearing nozzles includes a base. A shearing groove is opened at the top of the base. An auxiliary groove communicated with the shearing groove is opened on one side of the base. A fixed placement plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shearing groove. A first threaded rod threadedly connected with the shearing groove is penetrated through one end inner wall of the shearing groove. A first knob is fixedly installed at one end of the first threaded rod located outside the shearing groove. One end of the first threaded rod located inside the shearing groove is rotatably connected with a movable placement plate. A shearing mechanism is arranged above the base, and a collection mechanism is arranged below the shearing groove.
[0007] Preferably, the shearing mechanism includes four support rods fixedly installed on the top of the base. The same top plate is fixedly installed at the tops of the four support rods. Two first cylinders are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate. The same shearing plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic ends of the two first cylinders. An adjustment groove is opened on the shearing plate. A second threaded rod threadedly connected with the adjustment groove is penetrated through one end inner wall of the adjustment groove. A second knob is fixedly installed at one end of the second threaded rod located outside the adjustment groove. One end of the second threaded rod located inside the adjustment groove is rotatably connected with an adjustment block slidably connected with both inner walls of the adjustment groove. Installation frames are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the shearing plate and the adjustment block.
[0008] Preferably, mounting rods which are slidably connected thereto are penetratingly provided on one side wall of the two mounting frames. Connecting blocks are fixedly installed at the ends of the two mounting rods located outside the corresponding mounting frames. A tension spring is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the mounting frame. A blade is arranged inside the mounting frame, and a mounting groove is formed in the blade.
[0009] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes a support plate rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the auxiliary groove. A second cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the auxiliary groove. A slider slidably connected to the bottom of the auxiliary groove is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the second cylinder. One end of a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the slider, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate. A collecting box is arranged on one side of the base.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting rod is adapted to the mounting groove, and the cross section of the mounting rod is in the shape of a right trapezoid.
[0011] Preferably, the movable mounting plate is slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shearing groove.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:
[0013] By providing the shearing mechanism and the collecting mechanism, it is convenient for the user to adjust according to the sprue on the plastic product to be processed, the operation is simple and convenient, and at the same time, it is also convenient to collect the cut debris, easy to install and disassemble the blade, and the practicability is stronger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fast and efficient sprue shearing device proposed by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a planar structural schematic diagram of a fast and efficient sprue shearing device proposed by the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in.
[0017] In the figure: 1 base, 2 shearing groove, 3 fixed mounting plate, 4 movable mounting plate, 5 first threaded rod, 6 first knob, 7 second knob, 8 second threaded rod, 9 support rod, 10 collecting box, 11 top plate, 12 shearing plate, 13 first cylinder, 14 adjusting groove, 15 adjusting block, 16 mounting frame, 17 blade, 18 support plate, 19 connecting rod, 20 slider, 21 second cylinder, 22 auxiliary groove, 23 mounting groove, 24 mounting rod, 25 tension spring, 26 connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0019] Referring to Figures 1-3 , a fast and efficient gate shearing device includes a base 1. A shearing groove 2 is formed in the top of the base 1. An auxiliary groove 22 communicating with the shearing groove 2 is formed in one side of the base 1. A fixed placement plate 3 is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shearing groove 2. A first threaded rod 5 is penetrated through and threadedly connected to the inner wall at one end of the shearing groove 2. A first knob 6 is fixedly installed at the end of the first threaded rod 5 outside the shearing groove 2. One end of the first threaded rod 5 located inside the shearing groove 2 is rotatably connected to a movable placement plate 4. The movable placement plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shearing groove 2. A shearing mechanism is arranged above the base 1.
[0020] The shearing mechanism includes four support rods 9 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The same top plate 11 is fixedly installed at the tops of the four support rods 9. Two first cylinders 13 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 11. The same shearing plate 12 is fixedly installed at the telescopic ends of the two first cylinders 13. An adjustment groove 14 is formed in the shearing plate 12. A second threaded rod 8 is penetrated through and threadedly connected to the inner wall at one end of the adjustment groove 14. A second knob 7 is fixedly installed at the end of the second threaded rod 8 outside the adjustment groove 14. One end of the second threaded rod 8 located inside the adjustment groove 14 is rotatably connected to an adjustment block 15 that is slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the adjustment groove 14. Installation frames 16 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the shearing plate 12 and the adjustment block 15. Installation rods 24 are penetrated through and slidably connected to one side wall of the two installation frames 16. Connecting blocks 26 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two installation rods 24 outside the corresponding installation frames 16. A tension spring 25 is fixedly connected between the connecting block 26 and the installation frame 16. Blades 17 are arranged inside the installation frames 16. Installation grooves 23 are formed in the blades 17. The installation rods 24 are adapted to the installation grooves 23. The cross-section of the installation rod 24 is in the shape of a right trapezoid.
[0021] A collection mechanism is arranged below the shearing groove 2. The collection mechanism includes a support plate 18 rotatably connected to the inner wall at one end of the auxiliary groove 22. A second cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall at one end of the auxiliary groove 22. A slider 20 slidably connected to the bottom inside the auxiliary groove 22 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the second cylinder 21. One end of a connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to the top of the slider 20. The other end of the connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 18. A collection box 10 is arranged on one side of the base 1.
[0022] When the utility model is in use, first, hold the plastic product to be sheared and place it in the shearing groove 2, and align the sprue on the plastic product to be sheared and place it in the upper notches of the fixed mounting plate 3 and the movable mounting plate 4. The support plate 18 can support the plastic product. Then, rotate the first knob 6 to make the first threaded rod 5 rotate. Since the movable mounting plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shearing groove 2 and will not rotate while the first threaded rod 5 is rotationally connected to the movable mounting plate 4, the movable mounting plate 4 can be translated left and right, which is convenient for precise adjustment according to the length of the sprue. By rotating the second knob 7, the second threaded rod 8 rotates. The rotation of the second threaded rod 8 makes the adjusting block 15 translate left and right in the adjusting groove 14, and then makes one mounting frame 16 and one blade 17 move left and right, which is convenient for cutting according to the length of the sprue. Finally, the first cylinder 13 makes the shearing plate 12 and the two blades 17 move downward, so as to cut both ends of the sprue simultaneously by the two blades 17. The cut waste will fall onto the support plate 18;
[0023] After cutting is completed, the first cylinder 13 makes the shearing plate 12 and the two blades 17 move upward. Then, the second cylinder 21 makes the slider 20 (in the attached Figure 2 state) slide to the left. By setting the connecting rod 19, the support plate 18 deflects, and then the waste on the support plate 18 slides into the collection box 10. By pulling the connecting block 26 away from the mounting frame 16, the tension spring 25 can be stretched, and the mounting rod 24 will move out of the mounting groove 23 of the blade 17, so that the blade 17 can be removed. When installing, insert the blade 17 into the mounting frame 16. The top end of the blade 17 will contact the inclined surface on the mounting rod 24, and then the mounting rod 24 can move outward automatically, and the tension spring 25 is stretched. Finally, as the blade 17 continues to move upward, the mounting rod 24 can be automatically inserted into the mounting groove 23 to realize the installation of the blade 17.
[0024] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fast and efficient shear nozzle device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A shearing groove (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), an auxiliary groove (22) connected to the shearing groove (2) is provided on one side of the base (1), a fixed placement plate (3) is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shearing groove (2), a first threaded rod (5) threadedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the shearing groove (2) is penetrated, a first knob (6) is fixedly installed on the end of the first threaded rod (5) located outside the shearing groove (2), and a movable placement plate (4) is rotatably connected to the end of the first threaded rod (5) located inside the shearing groove (2), a shearing mechanism is provided above the base (1), and a collecting mechanism is provided below the shearing groove (2).
2. A fast and efficient shear nozzle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shearing mechanism comprises four support rods (9) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the tops of the four support rods (9) are fixedly mounted with a top plate (11), the bottom of the top plate (11) is fixedly mounted with two first cylinders (13), the telescopic ends of the two first cylinders (13) are fixedly mounted with a shearing plate (12), an adjusting groove (14) is provided on the top of the shearing plate (12), a second threaded rod (8) threadedly connected to the adjusting groove (14) is penetrated through the inner wall of one end of the adjusting groove (14), a second knob (7) is fixedly mounted on the end of the second threaded rod (8) located outside the adjusting groove (14), an adjusting block (15) slidably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the adjusting groove (14) is rotatably mounted on the end of the second threaded rod (8) located inside the adjusting groove (14), and a mounting frame (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the shearing plate (12) and the adjusting block (15).
3. A fast and efficient shear nozzle device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting rod (24) slidably connected to the two mounting frames (16) is provided through one side wall of the two mounting frames (16); a connecting block (26) is fixedly installed at one end of the two mounting rods (24) located outside the mounting frame (16); a tension spring (25) is fixedly connected between the connecting block (26) and the mounting frame (16); a blade (17) is provided in the mounting frame (16); and a mounting groove (23) is provided on the blade (17).
4. A fast and efficient shear nozzle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a supporting plate (18) rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the auxiliary groove (22); a second cylinder (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one end of the auxiliary groove (22); a sliding block (20) slidably connected to the bottom of the auxiliary groove (22) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the second cylinder (21); the top of the sliding block (20) is rotatably connected to one end of a connecting rod (19); the other end of the connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (18); and a collecting box (10) is provided on one side of the base (1).
5. A fast and efficient shear nozzle device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The installation rod (24) is matched with the installation groove (23), and the cross section of the installation rod (24) is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid.
6. A fast and efficient shear nozzle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable placement plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shearing groove (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plastic processing water gap shearing device
CN219522916U