Chassis and vehicle with same

By integrating and laying pipelines on the chassis, the problem of pipeline encroachment is solved, and a larger battery pack layout space and higher battery life is achieved.

CN223001364UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20AVATR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422089816.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the pipeline occupies a lot of chassis space, resulting in a small space for the layout of the battery pack and affecting the vehicle's endurance.

Method used

By integrating the brake medium tube, fuel tube and air spring tube on the chassis and setting it between the front and rear end surfaces of the battery pack, it is connected by an integrated part to improve space utilization and increase the layout space of the battery pack.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved the improvement of the chassis space utilization and the increase of the layout space of the battery pack, thereby improving the vehicle's endurance, simplifying the assembly process and reducing assembly difficulty.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chassis and a vehicle with the same. The chassis comprises a battery pack, a chassis body and a driving device, a brake medium pipe, a fuel pipe and an air spring air pipe are included, the brake medium pipe comprises a first pipe part, the fuel pipe comprises a second pipe part, the air spring air pipe comprises a third pipe part, and the first pipe part, the second pipe part and the third pipe part all extend in the front-back direction of a vehicle. The first pipe part, the second pipe part and the third pipe part are all located between the front end face and the rear end face of the battery pack, and the first pipe part, the second pipe part and the third pipe part are arranged on the same side, in the left-right direction of the vehicle, of the battery pack and connected through an integrated part. According to the chassis, the first pipe part, the second pipe part and the third pipe part are connected through the integrated piece, on one hand, the space utilization rate on the chassis can be improved, so that the arrangement space of the battery pack is increased, and on the other hand, the assembly process can be simplified, and the assembly difficulty can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a chassis and a vehicle having the same. Background Art

[0002] Currently, more and more vehicles are equipped with batteries as the power source. The batteries are generally arranged on the chassis. At the same time, some pipelines are also arranged on the chassis to support the normal operation of the vehicle. In the related art, the pipelines occupy a relatively large amount of space on the chassis, resulting in less space for arranging the batteries. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a chassis that can increase the layout space of the battery pack.

[0004] The utility model also provides a vehicle having the above-mentioned chassis.

[0005] The chassis according to the first aspect of the utility model includes: a battery pack; a brake medium pipe, a fuel pipe, and an air spring air pipe. The brake medium pipe includes a first pipe portion, the fuel pipe includes a second pipe portion, and the air spring air pipe includes a third pipe portion. The first pipe portion, the second pipe portion, and the third pipe portion all extend along the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and the first pipe portion, the second pipe portion, and the third pipe portion are all located between the front and rear end faces of the battery pack. The first pipe portion, the second pipe portion, and the third pipe portion are arranged on the same side of the battery pack in the left-right direction of the vehicle and are connected by an integrated part.

[0006] The chassis according to the first aspect of the utility model connects the first pipe portion, the second pipe portion, and the third pipe portion through an integrated part. On the one hand, it can improve the space utilization rate on the chassis, thereby increasing the layout space of the battery pack. On the other hand, it can simplify the assembly process and reduce the assembly difficulty.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, at least two of the first pipe portion, the second pipe portion, and the third pipe portion are stacked in the up-down direction.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the chassis further includes: a brake control unit. One end of the brake medium pipe is connected to the brake control unit, and the first pipe portion and the brake control unit are arranged on the same side of the battery pack.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the chassis further includes: a brake control unit. One end of the brake medium pipe is connected to the brake control unit, and the first pipe portion and the brake control unit are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the battery pack.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the chassis further includes: an air spring air pump, one end of the air spring air pipe is connected to the air spring air pump, and the third pipe portion and the air spring air pump are disposed on the same side of the battery pack.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the chassis further includes: an air spring air pump, one end of the air spring air pipe is connected to the air spring air pump, and the third pipe portion and the air spring air pump are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the battery pack.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, there are a plurality of the integrated parts, and the plurality of integrated parts are arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction of the vehicle.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the chassis further includes an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe includes a fourth pipe portion extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, the fourth pipe portion is disposed on one side of the battery pack in the left-right direction, and the first pipe portion, the second pipe portion and the third pipe portion are disposed on the other side of the battery pack in the left-right direction.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the chassis further includes a heat insulation plate, the heat insulation plate covers the exhaust pipe, and the heat insulation plate is disposed between the exhaust pipe and the battery pack.

[0015] The vehicle according to the second aspect of the present utility model includes: the chassis according to the first aspect of the present utility model.

[0016] By providing the chassis according to the first aspect of the present utility model, the vehicle according to the second aspect of the present utility model can arrange a battery pack with a larger energy storage capacity, thereby improving the endurance of the vehicle.

[0017] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partly given in the following description, partly will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a cross-section of the chassis perpendicular to the front-rear direction according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the chassis according to another embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the chassis according to another embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the first pipe portion, the second pipe portion, the third pipe portion and the integrated part according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a first pipe portion, a second pipe portion, a third pipe portion and an integrated component according to another embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a first pipe portion, a second pipe portion, a third pipe portion and an integrated component according to another embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 100, chassis;

[0026] 10, battery pack;

[0027] 20, brake medium pipe; 21, first pipe portion;

[0028] 30, fuel pipe; 31, second pipe portion;

[0029] 40, air spring air pipe; 41, third pipe portion;

[0030] 50, integrated component;

[0031] 60, brake control unit;

[0032] 70, air spring air pump;

[0033] 80, exhaust pipe; 81, fourth pipe portion; 82, heat insulation plate;

[0034] 90, body sill beam. Detailed implementation manners

[0035] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0036] The following refers to Figures 1 - 6 Describe the chassis according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model.

[0037] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, the chassis 100 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model includes: a battery pack 10, a brake medium pipe 20, a fuel pipe 30 and an air spring air pipe 40.

[0038] Specifically, the brake medium pipe 20 includes a first pipe portion 21, the fuel pipe 30 includes a second pipe portion 31, and the air spring air pipe 40 includes a third pipe portion 41. The first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 all extend along the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 are all located between the front and rear end faces of the battery pack 10. The first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 are arranged on the same side of the battery pack 10 in the left-right direction of the vehicle and are connected by an integrated part 50.

[0039] That is to say, the first pipe portion 21 is the pipe of the brake medium pipe 20 between the front and rear end faces of the battery pack 10, the second pipe portion 31 is the pipe of the fuel pipe 30 between the front and rear end faces of the battery pack 10, and the third pipe portion 41 is the pipe of the air spring air pipe 40 between the front and rear end faces of the battery pack 10.

[0040] Among them, the fuel pipe 30 is connected between the fuel tank and the engine. The fuel can be fuel oil, natural gas, or other combustion media that can be used for the engine. The brake medium pipe 20 is connected between the brake control unit 60 and the wheel brake device. The brake medium can be oil for transmitting brake pressure, or the brake medium can also be gas for transmitting brake pressure. The air spring air pipe 40 is connected between the air spring air pump 70 and the air spring actuating unit.

[0041] It can be understood that by arranging the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 on the same side of the battery pack 10 in the left-right direction and connecting the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 through the integrated part 50, the distribution of the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 can be made more concentrated. Compared with the case where the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 are arranged on both sides of the battery pack 10, the space occupied by the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 in the left-right direction of the vehicle can be reduced, thereby improving the space utilization rate on the chassis 100 and enabling more space on the chassis 100 for arranging the battery pack 10. It should be noted that the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 can be between the upper and lower end faces of the battery pack 10 in the up-down direction, or the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 can also extend beyond the upper and lower end faces of the battery pack 10 in the up-down direction.

[0042] At the same time, after the integrated part 50 connects the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41, the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 can be connected to the chassis 100 together. In this way, the use of connecting parts such as pipe clamps in the assembly process can be reduced, thereby further improving the space utilization rate on the chassis 100, and the assembly process can be simplified and the production cost can be reduced.

[0043] The chassis 100 according to the first aspect embodiment of the present utility model connects the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 through the integrated part 50. On the one hand, the space utilization rate on the chassis 100 can be improved, thereby increasing the layout space of the battery pack 10. On the other hand, the assembly process can be simplified and the assembly difficulty can be reduced.

[0044] In some embodiments of the present utility model, as Figures 4 - 6 shown, at least two of the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 are stacked in the up-down direction. That is to say, two of the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 are stacked in the up-down direction, or it can also be that the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 are all stacked in the up-down direction. Thus, the space occupied by the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 in the up-down direction can be reduced, thereby further improving the space utilization rate on the chassis 100.

[0045] Among them, for those skilled in the art, it can be understood that there are two brake medium pipes 20, two fuel pipes 30, and two air spring air pipes 40, that is, the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 are all two. In this way, as Figures 4 - 6 shown, when arranging the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41, the six pipelines can be divided into two layers in the up-down direction, with three pipelines in each layer, or the six pipelines can be divided into three layers in the up-down direction, with two pipelines in each layer, or the six pipelines can be stacked in the up-down direction. The above is only for illustrative purposes, and the pipeline distribution can be adjusted according to the design requirements in actual arrangement.

[0046] In some embodiments of the present utility model, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the chassis 100 further includes: a brake control unit 60. One end of the brake medium pipe 20 is connected to the brake control unit 60, and the first pipe portion 21 and the brake control unit 60 are arranged on the same side of the battery pack 10. Thus, the length of the brake medium pipe 20 can be reduced. During the production process, the production cost and production difficulty can be reduced, and during the product design process, the product design difficulty can be reduced. Among them, one end of the brake medium pipe 20 is connected to the brake control unit 60, and the other end of the brake medium pipe 20 is connected to the wheel brake device.

[0047] In some embodiments of the present utility model, as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the chassis 100 further includes: a brake control unit 60. One end of the brake medium pipe 20 is connected to the brake control unit 60. The first pipe portion 21 and the brake control unit 60 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the battery pack 10. Among them, one end of the brake medium pipe 20 is connected to the brake control unit 60, and the other end of the brake medium pipe 20 is connected to the wheel brake device. During the product design process, the relative positions of the first pipe portion 21 and the brake control unit 60 can be adjusted according to the layout space requirements, so as to meet more product design needs.

[0048] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the chassis 100 further includes: an air spring air pump 70. One end of the air spring air pipe 40 is connected to the air spring air pump 70. The third pipe portion 41 and the air spring air pump 70 are disposed on the same side of the battery pack 10. Thereby, the length of the air spring air pipe 40 can be reduced. During the production process, the production cost and production difficulty can be reduced. During the product design process, the product design difficulty can be reduced. Among them, the air spring air pipe 40 is connected between the air spring air pump 70 and the air spring actuator unit. The chassis 100 further includes a brake control unit 60. The brake control unit 60 can be on the same side of the battery pack 10 as the first pipe portion 21 and the third pipe portion 41, or the brake control unit 60 can be on different sides of the battery pack 10 from the first pipe portion 21 and the third pipe portion 41. During the product design process, the relative positions of the air spring air pump 70, the brake control unit 60, and the first pipe portion 21 and the third pipe portion 41 can be adjusted according to the layout space requirements, so as to meet more product design needs.

[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the chassis 100 further includes: an air spring air pump 70. One end of the air spring air pipe 40 is connected to the air spring air pump 70. The third pipe portion 41 and the air spring air pump 70 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the battery pack 10. Among them, the air spring air pipe 40 is connected between the air spring air pump 70 and the air spring actuator unit. The chassis 100 further includes a brake control unit 60. The brake control unit 60 can be on the same side of the battery pack 10 as the first pipe portion 21 and the third pipe portion 41, or the brake control unit 60 can be on different sides of the battery pack 10 from the first pipe portion 21 and the third pipe portion 41. During the product design process, the relative positions of the air spring air pump 70, the brake control unit 60, and the first pipe portion 21 and the third pipe portion 41 can be adjusted according to the layout space requirements, so as to meet more product design needs.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, there are multiple integrated parts 50. For example, the number of integrated parts 50 can be two, three, four, five, or ten. The multiple integrated parts 50 are arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. Thus, after the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 are connected, they can be more stable. And compared with using one integrated part 50 that penetrates the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41, the use of materials can be reduced, and the production cost can be further reduced.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present utility model, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, the chassis 100 further includes: an exhaust pipe 80. The exhaust pipe 80 includes a fourth pipe portion 81 extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. The fourth pipe portion 81 is provided on one side of the battery pack 10 in the left-right direction, and the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 are provided on the other side of the battery pack 10 in the left-right direction.

[0052] Thus, the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 can be spaced apart from the battery pack 10. During the operation of the vehicle, the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 will not be damaged by the heat of the exhaust pipe 80, thereby improving the reliability during the operation of the vehicle.

[0053] At the same time, compared with the situation where part or all of the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 and the fourth pipe portion 81 of the exhaust pipe 80 are on the same side of the battery pack 10, during the production and product design processes, the heat insulation materials wrapped outside the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 to reduce the heat damage of the exhaust pipe 80 can be omitted, thereby further reducing the production cost and the difficulty of product design.

[0054] Preferably, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the first pipe portion 21 and the brake control unit 60 are provided on the same side of the battery pack 10 in the left-right direction, and the brake control unit 60 is located on the front side of the battery pack 10. The steering wheel of the vehicle and the brake control unit 60 are provided on different sides of the vehicle in the left-right direction. That is, when the steering wheel of the vehicle is provided on the left side of the vehicle, the brake control unit 60 and the first pipe portion 21 are provided on the right side of the battery pack 10; when the steering wheel of the vehicle is provided on the right side of the vehicle, the brake control unit 60 and the first pipe portion 21 are provided on the left side of the battery pack 10.

[0055] It can be understood that the connection between the steering wheel of the vehicle and the adjustment wheel through the steering gear needs to occupy a part of the layout space. At the same time, the connection between the brake control unit 60 and each wheel through the brake-related components also needs to occupy a part of the layout space. The steering wheel of the vehicle and the brake control unit 60 are provided on different sides of the vehicle in the left-right direction, which can reduce the interference between the connecting components, thereby reducing the difficulty of product design and production.

[0056] In some embodiments of the present utility model, as Figure 1 shown, the chassis 100 further includes a heat insulation plate 82, the heat insulation plate 82 covers the exhaust pipe 80, and the heat insulation plate 82 is disposed between the exhaust pipe 80 and the battery pack 10. By providing the heat insulation plate 82, the heat insulation plate 82 can block between the exhaust pipe 80 and the battery pack 10, reducing the heat conducted from the exhaust pipe 80 to the battery pack 10, thereby further improving the reliability during the operation of the battery pack 10. Among them, the chassis 100 further includes a body sill beam 90, the body sill beam 90 is disposed on the left and right sides of the battery pack 10, the first pipe portion 21, the second pipe portion 31, and the third pipe portion 41 are disposed between the body sill beam 90 and the battery pack 10, and the heat insulation plate 82 is disposed between the body sill beam 90 and the battery pack 10.

[0057] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model includes: the chassis 100 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model.

[0058] By providing the chassis 100 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, a vehicle according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model can arrange a battery pack 10 with a larger energy storage capacity, thereby improving the endurance of the vehicle.

[0059] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0060] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0061] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it may be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0062] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0063] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chassis, characterized in that: include: Battery pack; a brake medium pipe, a fuel pipe and an air spring pipe, wherein the brake medium pipe includes a first pipe portion, the fuel pipe includes a second pipe portion, and the air spring pipe includes a third pipe portion, wherein the first pipe portion, the second pipe portion and the third pipe portion all extend in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and the first pipe portion, the second pipe portion and the third pipe portion are all located between the front and rear end surfaces of the battery pack, The first tube portion, the second tube portion, and the third tube portion are disposed on the same side of the battery pack in the left-right direction of the vehicle and are connected through an integrated component.

2. The chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two of the first pipe portion, the second pipe portion, and the third pipe portion are stacked in an up-and-down direction.

3. The chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A brake control unit, one end of the brake medium pipe is connected to the brake control unit, and the first pipe portion and the brake control unit are arranged on the same side of the battery pack.

4. The chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A brake control unit, one end of the brake medium pipe is connected to the brake control unit, and the first pipe portion and the brake control unit are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the battery pack.

5. The chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An air spring air pump, one end of the air spring air pipe is connected to the air spring air pump, and the third pipe portion and the air spring air pump are arranged on the same side of the battery pack.

6. The chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An air spring air pump, one end of the air spring air pipe is connected to the air spring air pump, and the third pipe portion and the air spring air pump are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the battery pack.

7. The chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the integrated components, and the plurality of integrated components are arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction of the vehicle.

8. The chassis according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: An exhaust pipe includes a fourth pipe portion extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, the fourth pipe portion is arranged on one side of the battery pack in the left-right direction, and the first pipe portion, the second pipe portion and the third pipe portion are arranged on the other side of the battery pack in the left-right direction.

9. The chassis according to claim 8, characterized in that It also includes a heat insulation board, which is covered on the exhaust pipe and is arranged between the exhaust pipe and the battery pack.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: include: A chassis as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.