Reciprocating type galvanizing device
By designing a reciprocating galvanizing device, the combination of the traction roller and the passive roller can make the steel wire fully contact the galvanizing solution during multiple cycles, solving the problems of large area occupied by the existing galvanizing device and difficult to guarantee the thickness and quality of the galvanized layer, and achieving an efficient galvanizing process and a small footprint.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421770125.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing galvanized devices occupy a large area, resulting in low space utilization in the factory and it is difficult to ensure the thickness and quality of the galvanized layer.
A reciprocating galvanizing device is designed, including a tank frame, an upper galvanizing tank, a lower galvanizing tank, a traction roller, a passive roller and a driving motor. Through the cooperation of the traction roller and a passive roller, the steel wire is fully contacted with the galvanizing liquid during multiple cycles, ensuring the thickness and quality of the galvanized layer.
It achieves the reduction of the equipment area while ensuring the thickness and quality of the galvanized layer and improves the space utilization rate in the factory.
Smart Images

Figure CN223003056U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of galvanizing equipment, and particularly relates to a reciprocating galvanizing device. Background Art
[0002] Galvanized steel wires are mainly used in greenhouse cultivation, farms, cotton bailing, the manufacture of springs and wire ropes. Galvanized steel wires are carbon steel wires galvanized on the surface by hot-dip or electroplating methods. In the existing wire electroplating methods, usually, after the steel wires are unrolled, they pass through an electroplating bath containing galvanizing solution for electroplating. In order to ensure the thickness and quality of the galvanized layer, the electroplating bath is often designed to be very long, resulting in a large occupied area of the galvanizing device and low space utilization rate in the workshop. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Based on the content in the background art, the utility model discloses a reciprocating galvanizing device, which includes a tank frame, an upper galvanizing tank, a lower galvanizing tank, a traction roller, a passive roller and a driving motor;
[0004] The tank frame has two layers, the upper layer of the tank frame is fixedly installed with an upper galvanizing tank, and the lower layer of the tank frame is fixedly installed with a lower galvanizing tank. A plurality of wire-passing holes are respectively formed in the front and rear side surfaces of the upper galvanizing tank and the front and rear side surfaces of the lower galvanizing tank;
[0005] The traction roller and the passive roller are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper galvanizing tank and partially placed in the lower galvanizing tank. The traction roller and the passive roller are respectively rotatably connected to the tank frame through bearing seats;
[0006] The traction roller is driven by the driving motor and can rotate along its own rotation axis. Specifically, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the traction roller through a sprocket and a chain, and the driving motor is also fixedly installed on the tank frame. The driving motor is specifically a reduction motor.
[0007] An anode plate is also laid on the bottom of the upper galvanizing tank and the bottom of the lower galvanizing tank. When the steel wire is galvanized, the traction roller and the passive roller serve as cathode rollers. After the steel wire is unrolled and bypasses the traction roller, it enters the upper galvanizing tank through the wire-passing hole in the upper galvanizing tank to contact the galvanizing solution, then comes out from the wire-passing hole behind the upper galvanizing tank, bypasses the passive roller and enters the lower galvanizing tank, contacts the galvanizing solution in the lower galvanizing tank and then bypasses the traction roller again and enters the upper galvanizing tank in the same way. In this way, the steel wire is wound around the traction roller and the passive roller for multiple circles and enters the upper galvanizing tank and the lower galvanizing tank for multiple times, so that the steel wire can be fully electroplated, ensuring the thickness of the galvanized layer and making it have excellent galvanizing quality; with the cooperation mode of components such as the upper galvanizing tank, the lower galvanizing tank, the traction roller and the passive roller, the reciprocating galvanizing device has a small occupied area while ensuring the thickness of the galvanized layer of the steel wire.
[0008] Further, wire dividing rollers are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper galvanizing tank. The wire dividing rollers are rotatably connected to the tank body frame through bearing seats, and a plurality of annular grooves are formed on the wire dividing rollers. In this way, when the steel wire passes around the traction roller and enters the upper galvanizing tank and after exiting the upper galvanizing tank and passes through the wire dividing rollers, it can be separated by the annular grooves thereon, enabling the steel wire to be evenly distributed and avoiding the situation where the steel wire is entangled and superimposed, which affects the galvanizing quality.
[0009] Further, ceramic pressure rollers are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides inside the upper galvanizing tank, and ceramic supporting rollers are respectively arranged in the middle of the upper galvanizing tank and in the middle of the lower galvanizing tank. Both ends of the ceramic pressure rollers and both ends of the ceramic supporting rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding galvanizing tanks. The ceramic pressure rollers can press down the steel wire to completely immerse it in the galvanizing solution, while the ceramic supporting rollers can support the steel wire to prevent the steel wire from contacting the bottom surface of the galvanizing tank due to its own weight, which affects the galvanizing quality.
[0010] Through the above technical solutions, the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0011] The reciprocating galvanizing device described in the present application has a compact structure and a small floor area. Through the cooperation of components such as the upper galvanizing tank, the lower galvanizing tank, the traction roller and the passive roller, the unwound steel wire can be wound around the traction roller and the passive roller for multiple turns and enter the upper galvanizing tank and the lower galvanizing tank multiple times, enabling the steel wire to be fully electroplated, ensuring the thickness of the galvanized layer, and making it have excellent galvanizing quality. That is, while ensuring the thickness quality of the galvanized layer of the steel wire, the reciprocating galvanizing device has a small floor area, improving the space utilization rate in the workshop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a reciprocating galvanizing device described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0013] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A in DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only showing the basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic manner, so they only show the components related to the present utility model.
[0015] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship are only used for exemplary description and cannot be understood as limiting this patent; if there are terms such as "first", "second", etc., they are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0016] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0017] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A reciprocating galvanizing device comprises a tank frame 1, an upper galvanizing tank 2, a lower galvanizing tank 3, a traction roller 4, a passive roller 5 and a driving motor 6;
[0018] The tank frame 1 has two layers, an upper galvanizing tank 2 is fixedly installed on the upper layer of the tank frame 1, and a lower galvanizing tank 3 is fixedly installed on the lower layer of the tank frame 1. The front and rear sides of the upper galvanizing tank 2 and the front and rear sides of the lower galvanizing tank 3 are respectively provided with a plurality of threading holes;
[0019] The traction roller 4 and the passive roller 5 are respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the upper galvanizing tank 2, and are partially placed in the lower galvanizing tank 3. The traction roller 4 and the passive roller 5 are rotatably connected to the tank frame 1 through the bearing seat respectively.
[0020] The traction roller 4 is driven by a drive motor 6 and can rotate along its own rotation axis. Specifically, the drive motor 6 is connected to the traction roller 4 through a sprocket and a chain. The drive motor 6 is also fixedly installed on the tank frame 1. The drive motor 6 is specifically a reduction motor.
[0021] An anode plate is also laid on the bottom of the upper galvanizing tank 2 and the bottom of the lower galvanizing tank 3. When galvanizing the steel wire, the traction roller 4 and the passive roller 5 serve as cathode rollers. The steel wire unwinding passes around the traction roller 4 and then enters the upper galvanizing tank 2 through the wire-passing hole in the upper galvanizing tank 2 to contact the galvanizing solution. Then it comes out from the wire-passing hole behind the upper galvanizing tank 2, passes around the passive roller 5 and enters the lower galvanizing tank 3. After contacting the galvanizing solution in the lower galvanizing tank 3, it bypasses the traction roller 4 again and enters the upper galvanizing tank 2 in the same way. In this way, the steel wire is wound around the traction roller 4 and the passive roller 5 for multiple turns and enters the upper galvanizing tank 2 and the lower galvanizing tank 3 multiple times, enabling the steel wire to be fully electroplated, ensuring the thickness of the galvanized layer and making it have excellent galvanizing quality. With the cooperation mode of the components such as the upper galvanizing tank 2, the lower galvanizing tank 3, the traction roller 4 and the passive roller 5, the reciprocating galvanizing device has a smaller floor area while ensuring the thickness of the galvanized layer of the steel wire.
[0022] In a specific embodiment, wire dividing rollers 7 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper galvanizing tank 2. The wire dividing rollers 7 are rotatably connected to the tank body frame 1 through bearing seats. Refer to Figure 2 , a plurality of annular grooves 701 are formed on the wire dividing roller 7. In this way, when the steel wire passes around the traction roller 4 and enters the upper galvanizing tank 2 and after coming out of the upper galvanizing tank 2 and passing through the wire dividing roller 7, it can be separated by the annular grooves 701 on it, enabling the steel wire to be evenly distributed and avoiding the situation that the steel wire is wound and stacked, which affects the quality of the galvanized layer.
[0023] Refer to Figure 1 , ceramic pressure rollers 8 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides in the upper galvanizing tank 2, and ceramic supporting rollers 9 are respectively arranged in the middle of the upper galvanizing tank 2 and the middle of the lower galvanizing tank 3. The two ends of the ceramic pressure roller 8 and the two ends of the ceramic supporting roller 9 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding galvanizing tank. The ceramic pressure roller 8 can press down the steel wire to make it completely immersed in the galvanizing solution, while the ceramic supporting roller 9 can support the steel wire to avoid the steel wire contacting the bottom surface of the galvanizing tank due to its own weight, which affects the galvanizing quality.
[0024] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Based on the inspiration of the present invention, through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications completely within the scope of not deviating from the technical idea of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A reciprocating galvanizing device, characterized in that: It comprises a tank frame (1), an upper galvanizing tank (2), a lower galvanizing tank (3), a traction roller (4), a passive roller (5) and a driving motor (6); The tank frame (1) has an upper and lower layer, an upper galvanizing tank (2) is fixedly installed on the upper layer of the tank frame (1), and a lower galvanizing tank (3) is fixedly installed on the lower layer of the tank frame (1), and a plurality of threading holes are respectively provided on the front and rear side surfaces of the upper galvanizing tank (2) and the front and rear side surfaces of the lower galvanizing tank (3); The traction roller (4) and the passive roller (5) are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper galvanizing tank (2) and are partially placed in the lower galvanizing tank (3). The traction roller (4) and the passive roller (5) are rotatably connected to the tank frame (1) via bearing seats. The traction roller (4) is driven by a driving motor (6) and can rotate along its own rotation axis.
2. A reciprocating galvanizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Line splitting rollers (7) are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper galvanizing tank (2). The line splitting rollers (7) are rotatably connected to the tank frame (1) via a bearing seat. A plurality of annular grooves (701) are formed on the line splitting rollers (7).
3. A reciprocating galvanizing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Ceramic pressure rollers (8) are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper galvanizing tank (2), and ceramic support rollers (9) are respectively arranged in the middle of the upper galvanizing tank (2) and the middle of the lower galvanizing tank (3), and both ends of the ceramic pressure roller (8) and the ceramic support roller (9) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding galvanizing tank.