Direct current motor testing device
By designing a DC motor testing device including an electric push rod, a displacement plate, a gear rotor and a servo motor, the problem of batch detection in the prior art cannot be achieved, and efficient detection of multiple DC motors is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422211378.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing DC motor speed detection device can only fix one DC motor for inspection, and cannot achieve batch inspection, resulting in inefficient testing.
A DC motor testing device including an electric push rod, a displacement plate, a gear rotor and a servo motor is designed. The DC motor card is driven by the electric push rod to connect it to the mounting base of the motor speed measuring instrument, and the batch detection of the DC motor is achieved using the gear system and the servo motor.
The batch inspection of multiple DC motors is realized, the testing efficiency is improved, and the design of positioning concave plates and limit pressure plates is adapted to DC motors of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223006170U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of DC motor testing, and specifically to a DC motor testing device. Background Technique
[0002] The DC motor test is a very important test item, mainly to check whether the various parameters of the motor meet the standards. During the DC motor testing process, a testing device is needed to obtain various performance indicators of the motor, such as power, speed, torque, etc. These data can not only be used to evaluate the overall performance of the motor, but also be used to optimize the design and manufacturing process of the motor to improve its performance and efficiency.
[0003] The prior art discloses a patent application number "CN202320518852.4", a speed detection device for a DC motor, including a base. One end of the top plate of the base is fixedly installed with a column in a rectangular shape, and a first clamp is fixedly installed between two adjacent columns. By fixing the installation height of the DC motor body, a moving seat, a support plate, a threaded rod, a threaded cylinder, and a support rod are set to realize the height adjustment of the detection component, so as to realize the height adjustment of the connection component to adapt to the speed test of DC motor bodies of different models.
[0004] This speed detection device can only realize the height adjustment of the detection component. In actual use, for example, the above-mentioned speed detection device can only fix a single DC motor at a time for speed detection. At this time, it is necessary to remove the DC motor and fix the next DC motor, which will consume time for loading and unloading the DC motor and cannot perform batch detection, thus affecting the test efficiency of the DC motor testing device and being inconvenient to use. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a DC motor testing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A DC motor testing device includes a testing device main body. A reinforcement plate is installed on the upper side of the testing device main body. The right side of the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod. The right side of the electric push rod is fixedly provided with a displacement plate. The left side of the displacement plate is rotatably connected with a first gear rod. The right side of the displacement plate is provided with a U-shaped side plate. The right side of the first gear rod is connected with a tooling circular plate;
[0008] On the left side of the tooling circular plate, there is an array connection of support plates. On one side of the support plate, there is a threaded connection with a first bolt. Inside the tooling circular plate, there is a snap connection of DC motor bodies distributed in an array. On one side of the first bolt, there is a positioning concave plate for lifting and adjusting. On one side of the positioning concave plate, there are two smooth rods connected. On the upper side of the test device body, there are two brackets fixedly connected by a third bolt. On the inner side surfaces of the two brackets, there is a motor speed measuring instrument fixedly arranged.
[0009] Preferably, on the upper side of the test device body, there is a display screen connected. There is an electrical connection between the display screen and the motor speed measuring instrument. The positioning concave plate is used to fix the DC motor body. On the other side of the positioning concave plate, there are two mounting brackets fixedly connected. On the upper sides of the two mounting brackets, there is a threaded connection with a second bolt. The lower side of the second bolt penetrates through the mounting bracket and extends to the lower side of the mounting bracket. On the lower sides of the two second bolts, there are limit pressing plates for fixing the DC motor body installed.
[0010] Preferably, on the upper side of the test device body, there are two guiding plates for guiding the displacement plate fixedly installed. On the left side of the displacement plate, there is a rotatable connection with a second gear rotating rod. There is an intermeshing between the first gear rotating rod and the second gear rotating rod. The right side of the second gear rotating rod penetrates through the displacement plate and extends to the right side of the displacement plate. On the right side of the second gear rotating rod, there is a servo motor fixedly connected through a motor mounting plate.
[0011] Preferably, on the left side of the motor speed measuring instrument, there is a mounting seat fixedly connected. Inside the mounting seat, there is a rubber pad connected. On the upper side of the mounting seat, there is a threaded connection with a fourth bolt for positioning the DC motor body. The lower side of the fourth bolt penetrates through the mounting seat and extends to the inside of the mounting seat.
[0012] Preferably, the right side of the first gear rotating rod penetrates through the displacement plate and extends to the right side of the U-shaped side plate. One side of the first bolt penetrates through the support plate and extends to the other side of the support plate. The outer surfaces of the two smooth rods are slidably connected to the two ends of the support plate.
[0013] Preferably, on the left side of the mounting seat, there is a circular groove opened. The circular groove is adapted to the DC motor body. The right side of the DC motor body is snap-connected to the left side of the mounting seat through the circular groove.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:
[0015] 1. By using the limit pressing plate and the positioning concave plate with moving adjustment, the present utility model can flexibly snap-connect and fix DC motors of different sizes, improving the adaptability of the DC motor test device. Subsequently, the DC motors on the tooling circular plate can be successively rotated to the detection position, so that multiple DC motors can be batch-detected, improving the test efficiency of the DC motor test device;
[0016] 2. The utility model can drive a DC motor to be clamped into the mounting seat of a motor speed measuring instrument through an electric push rod. At this time, the rubber pad inside the mounting seat can increase the friction with the output shaft of the DC motor, so that the DC motor can be positioned in the mounting seat. Then, the output shaft of the DC motor main body can be squeezed and positioned by a No. 4 bolt to ensure the stability of the mounting seat. Then, the motor speed measuring instrument can detect the speed of the working DC motor, and the speed parameters of the DC motor are displayed by a display screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first gear rotating rod and the tooling circular plate in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structures of the first gear rotating rod and the second gear rotating rod in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part A in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structures of the mounting seat and the rubber pad in the present utility model;
[0023] The reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:
[0024] 1. Main body of the test device; 2. Reinforcement plate; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Display screen; 5. Displacement plate; 6. U-shaped side plate; 7. First gear rotating rod; 8. Tooling circular plate; 9. Support plate; 10. No. 1 bolt; 11. Smooth rod; 12. DC motor main body; 13. Positioning concave plate; 14. Mounting frame; 15. No. 2 bolt; 16. Limit pressing plate; 17. Guide plate; 18. Second gear rotating rod; 19. Servo motor; 20. Bracket; 21. No. 3 bolt; 22. Motor speed measuring instrument; 23. Rubber pad; 24. No. 4 bolt; 25. Mounting seat; 100. Circular groove. DETAILED IMPLEMENTATION MANNER
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a DC motor testing device includes a testing device main body 1. A reinforcing plate 2 is installed on the upper side of the testing device main body 1. An electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the reinforcing plate 2. A displacement plate 5 is fixedly provided on the right side of the electric push rod 3. A first gear rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the left side of the displacement plate 5. A U-shaped side plate 6 is installed on the right side of the displacement plate 5. The right side of the first gear rotating rod 7 is connected to a tooling circular plate 8.
[0027] A plurality of support plates 9 are arrayedly connected to the left side of the tooling circular plate 8. A first bolt 10 is threadedly connected to one side of the support plate 9. A plurality of DC motor main bodies 12 distributed in an array are clamped inside the tooling circular plate 8. Through the setting of the tooling circular plate 8, the tooling circular plate 8 can be used to fix a plurality of DC motors for the rotation speed detection work. A positioning concave plate 13 for lifting adjustment is installed on one side of the first bolt 10. Two smooth rods 11 are connected to one side of the positioning concave plate 13. Through the setting of the two smooth rods 11, the movement track of the positioning concave plate 13 can be limited by the two smooth rods 11, so that the positioning concave plate 13 can smoothly move up and down to clamp DC motors of different sizes, which is convenient to use. Two brackets 20 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the testing device main body 1 through third bolts 21. A motor speed measuring instrument 22 is fixedly provided on the inner side surfaces of the two brackets 20. The model of the motor speed measuring instrument 22 is YX-8186A. The motor speed measuring instrument 22 receives the signals generated when the DC motor rotates and converts these signals into electrical signals that can be analyzed and interpreted, so as to obtain the numerical value of the rotation speed.
[0028] A display screen 4 is connected to the upper side of the testing device main body 1. The display screen 4 is electrically connected to the motor speed measuring instrument 22. The positioning concave plate 13 is used to fix the DC motor main body 12. Two mounting frames 14 are fixedly connected to the other side of the positioning concave plate 13. A second bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the upper sides of the two mounting frames 14. The lower side of the second bolt 15 penetrates through the mounting frame 14 and extends to the lower side of the mounting frame 14. A limiting pressure plate 16 for fixing the DC motor main body 12 is installed on the lower sides of the two second bolts 15.
[0029] On the upper side of the main body 1 of the test device, two guide plates 17 for guiding the displacement plate 5 are fixedly installed. Through the arrangement of the guide plates 17, the movement of the displacement plate 5 can be guided by the two guide plates 17, so that the displacement plate 5 can drive the DC motor to move to the detection position, facilitating the detection of the rotation speed of the DC motor. The left side of the displacement plate 5 is rotatably connected with a second gear rod 18. Through the installation and use of the first gear rod 7 and the second gear rod 18, the second gear rod 18 can drive the first gear rod 7 to rotate slowly, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the DC motor to the detection position, which is convenient to use. The first gear rod 7 and the second gear rod 18 are meshed with each other. The right side of the second gear rod 18 penetrates through the displacement plate 5 and extends to the right side of the displacement plate 5. The right side of the second gear rod 18 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 19 through a motor mounting plate.
[0030] On the left side of the motor speed measuring instrument 22, a mounting seat 25 is fixedly connected. Inside the mounting seat 25, a rubber pad 23 is connected. On the upper side of the mounting seat 25, a fourth bolt 24 for positioning the DC motor main body 12 is threadedly connected. The lower side of the fourth bolt 24 penetrates through the mounting seat 25 and extends to the inside of the mounting seat 25.
[0031] The right side of the first gear rod 7 penetrates through the displacement plate 5 and extends to the right side of the U-shaped side plate 6. One side of the first bolt 10 penetrates through the support plate 9 and extends to the other side of the support plate 9. The outer surfaces of the two smooth rods 11 are slidably connected to both ends of the support plate 9.
[0032] A circular groove 100 is formed on the left side of the mounting seat 25. The circular groove 100 is adapted to the DC motor main body 12. The right side of the DC motor main body 12 is clamped with the left side of the mounting seat 25 through the circular groove 100.
[0033] The working principle of a DC motor test device provided by the present utility model is as follows:
[0034] By rotating the first bolt 10, the first bolt 10 can drive the positioning concave plate 13 to adjust and move. At this time, the positioning concave plate 13 can be adjusted up and down. Then, a plurality of DC motor main bodies 12 are placed on the positioning concave plate 13, and then the plurality of DC motor main bodies 12 are sequentially installed inside the tooling circular plate 8. Then, the two second bolts 15 are rotated respectively, and the two second bolts 15 can drive the two limiting pressing plates 16 to move downward to squeeze and position the DC motor main body 12, so that DC motors of different sizes can be flexibly clamped and fixed, improving the adaptability of the DC motor test device. Then, the servo motor 19 drives the second gear rod 18 to rotate, and the second gear rod 18 can drive the meshed first gear rod 7 to rotate. In this way, the DC motor main bodies 12 on the tooling circular plate 8 can be sequentially rotated to the detection position, so that a plurality of DC motors can be batch-detected, improving the test efficiency of the DC motor test device;
[0035] By starting the electric push rod 3, the electric push rod 3 can drive the tooling circular plate 8 at the displacement plate 5 to move to the right, so that the DC motor main body 12 can be clamped into the mounting seat 25 of the motor speed measuring instrument 22. At this time, the rubber pad 23 inside the mounting seat 25 can increase the friction force with the output shaft of the DC motor main body 12, so that the DC motor main body 12 can be positioned in the mounting seat 25. Then rotate the fourth bolt 24 so that the fourth bolt 24 can squeeze and position the output shaft of the DC motor main body 12 to ensure the stability of the mounting seat 25. Then the motor speed measuring instrument 22 can detect the speed of the working DC motor main body 12, and the display screen 4 can display the speed parameters of the DC motor.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.
Claims
1. A DC motor test device, comprising a test device body (1), characterized in that: A reinforcement plate (2) is installed on the upper side of the test device body (1), an electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the reinforcement plate (2), a displacement plate (5) is fixedly provided to the right side of the electric push rod (3), a first gear rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the left side of the displacement plate (5), a U-shaped side plate (6) is installed on the right side of the displacement plate (5), and a tooling circular plate (8) is connected to the right side of the first gear rotating rod (7); The left side of the tooling circular plate (8) is connected to a support plate (9) in an array, one side of the support plate (9) is threadedly connected to a No. 1 bolt (10), the inside of the tooling circular plate (8) is clamped with an array-distributed DC motor body (12), one side of the No. 1 bolt (10) is installed with a positioning concave plate (13) for lifting and lowering adjustment, one side of the positioning concave plate (13) is connected to two smooth rods (11), the upper side of the test device body (1) is fixedly connected to two brackets (20) by a No. 3 bolt (21), and the inner side surfaces of the two brackets (20) are fixedly provided with a motor speed measuring instrument (22).
2. A DC motor testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the test device body (1) is connected to a display screen (4), and the display screen (4) is electrically connected to a motor speed measuring instrument (22). The positioning recessed plate (13) is used to fix the DC motor body (12). The other side of the positioning recessed plate (13) is fixedly connected to two mounting frames (14). The upper sides of the two mounting frames (14) are both threadedly connected with No. 2 bolts (15). The lower sides of the No. 2 bolts (15) penetrate the mounting frames (14) and extend to the lower side of the mounting frames (14). The lower sides of the two No. 2 bolts (15) are both installed with limit pressure plates (16) for fixing the DC motor body (12).
3. A DC motor testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide plates (17) for guiding the displacement plate (5) are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the test device body (1); the left side of the displacement plate (5) is rotatably connected to a second gear rotating rod (18); the first gear rotating rod (7) and the second gear rotating rod (18) are meshed with each other; the right side of the second gear rotating rod (18) passes through the displacement plate (5) and extends to the right side of the displacement plate (5); the right side of the second gear rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (19) via a motor mounting plate.
4. A DC motor testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (25) is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor speed measuring instrument (22), a rubber pad (23) is connected inside the mounting seat (25), a No. 4 bolt (24) for positioning the DC motor body (12) is threadedly connected to the upper side of the mounting seat (25), and the lower side of the No. 4 bolt (24) passes through the mounting seat (25) and extends to the inside of the mounting seat (25).
5. A DC motor testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the first gear rotating rod (7) passes through the displacement plate (5) and extends to the right side of the U-shaped side plate (6), one side of the No. 1 bolt (10) passes through the support plate (9) and extends to the other side of the support plate (9), and the outer surfaces of the two smooth rods (11) are slidably connected to the two ends of the support plate (9).
6. A DC motor testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular groove (100) is provided on the left side of the mounting seat (25), the circular groove (100) is adapted to the DC motor body (12), and the right side of the DC motor body (12) is clamped with the left side of the mounting seat (25) through the circular groove (100).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rotating speed detection device for direct current motor
CN219552608U