Belt type soil loader of seeder

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of soil feeding devices, in particular to a belt type soil feeding device of a seeder. The technical problems that in the using process of a soil feeding device, soil cannot be well and stably turned, and soil feeding operation and ridging operation cannot be carried out are solved. According to the technical scheme, the belt type soil loader of the seeder comprises a fixed main body and further comprises an arc-shaped frame, a first soil turning plate, a second soil turning plate and a soil loading assembly. Through the arrangement of the connecting assembly, the belt strip stably rotates on the belt pulley to drive the fixed main body to stably rotate for use, then through the rotating assembly, the rotating stability of the fixed main body is further improved, the phenomenon that the soil feeding effect is influenced by the deviation phenomenon is prevented, and then through the first soil turning plate and the second soil turning plate, the soil turning effect is improved. According to the device, soil can be turned over, so that a suitable growth environment is provided for seeds, then the turned soil is fed inwards through the soil feeding assembly, and a good ridging effect can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of soil loading devices, in particular to a belt-type soil loading device for a seeder. Background Art

[0002] The soil loading device is a part of the seeder, which is used to convey seeds from the seeder into the soil to complete the seeding operation. During the process of seed conveyance, the soil loading device usually processes the soil, such as turning, leveling or compacting. The soil loading device plays a crucial role in the seeder, directly affecting the seeding quality of seeds and the growth effect of crops. However, most of the existing soil loading devices have simple structures, unable to perform good and stable soil turning operations, only applicable to black soil, unable to solve the problem of stone entanglement in gobi land, unable to carry out soil loading and ridging operations, and unable to provide a suitable growth environment for seeds, reducing the germination rate and growth speed of seeds, failing to meet people's usage requirements, and thus extremely likely to affect the usability of the entire soil loading device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the problems that during the use of the soil loading device, it is unable to perform good and stable soil turning operations, and unable to carry out soil loading and ridging operations.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A belt-type soil loading device for a seeder includes a fixed main body, and also includes an arc-shaped frame, a cross bar, a connection assembly, a rotation assembly, a connecting rod, a pulling frame, a connection disk, a first soil turning plate, a second soil turning plate and a soil loading assembly. Arc-shaped frames are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the fixed main body. Cross bars are installed at the front and rear ends of the tops of the two groups of arc-shaped frames. A connection assembly is arranged between the two groups of arc-shaped frames. The front and rear ends of the outer sides of the two groups of arc-shaped frames are connected with rotation assemblies. Soil loading assemblies are arranged at the middle positions of the left and right ends of the fixed main body. The connection assembly includes connection plates. There are two groups of connection plates, which are respectively installed on the tops of the two groups of arc-shaped frames. A threaded lead screw is commonly penetrated and connected between the two groups of connection plates. First nuts are threadedly connected to the outer side walls of the threaded lead screw at the outer ends of the two groups of connection plates. Pulley wheels are arranged on the outer side walls of the threaded lead screw at the inner ends of the two groups of connection plates. First nuts are threadedly connected to the outer side walls of the threaded lead screw at the inner ends of the two groups of pulley wheels. Belt strips are commonly arranged on the outer side walls of the two groups of pulley wheels and the outer side wall of the fixed main body. Through the stable rotation of the belt strips on the pulley wheels, the stable rotation and use of the fixed main body can be driven. The soil loading assembly includes screws. The mounting frame is connected to the side surface of the fixed main body through screws. An mounting plate is installed at the outer end of the mounting frame. The lower end inside the mounting plate is connected with a soil loading disk through a rotating shaft, which can perform the operation of loading the turned soil inward and can also play a good role in ridging.

[0005] Preferably, by setting up the connecting component, the stable rotation of the belt strip on the pulley can drive the stable rotation and use of the fixed main body. Then, through the rotating component, the stability of the rotation of the fixed main body is further improved, preventing the phenomenon of deviation from affecting the soil filling effect. The pulling frame is convenient for connecting and installing with various drip irrigation seeders. Then, through the first soil turning plate and the second soil turning plate, the soil can be turned over to provide a suitable growth environment for the seeds. Furthermore, through the soil filling component, the turned soil can be filled inward, and it can also play a good role in ridging, thus greatly improving the usability of the entire soil filling device.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating component includes a fastening bolt, a runner, and a second nut. The fastening bolt passes through the inside of the arc-shaped frame. A runner is arranged at the outer end of the fastening bolt, and a second nut is threadedly connected to the inner end of the fastening bolt. The outer side wall of the runner is in rolling connection with the outer side wall of the fixed main body, further improving the stability of the rotation of the fixed main body and preventing the phenomenon of deviation from affecting the soil filling effect.

[0007] Preferably, connecting rods are welded to the rear ends of the tops of the two arc-shaped frames, and pulling frames are installed at the rear ends of the two connecting rods, which is convenient for connecting and installing with various drip irrigation seeders.

[0008] Preferably, connection disks are installed on the outer sides of the left and right ends of the fixed main body. A number of first soil turning plates are arranged on the outer side walls of the two connection disks, and second soil turning plates are connected to the inner side walls of the two connection disks, which can turn over the soil to provide a suitable growth environment for the seeds, helping to improve the germination rate and growth speed of the seeds.

[0009] Preferably, the whole soil filling disk is made of polyurethane material, with the characteristics of wear resistance and corrosion resistance, ensuring durability and long-term use.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. By setting up a composite structure of a connecting component, a rotating component, a first soil turning plate, a second soil turning plate, and a soil filling component to replace the original single structure, the stable rotation and use of the fixed main body can be achieved, preventing the phenomenon of deviation from affecting the soil filling effect, and the soil can be turned over to provide a suitable growth environment for the seeds, and the turned soil can be filled inward, and it can also play a good role in ridging, thereby improving the usability of the entire soil filling device to a certain extent;

[0012] 2. Through the connecting component, the stable rotation of the belt strip on the pulley can drive the stable rotation and use of the fixed main body;

[0013] 3. By means of the rotating assembly, the rotation stability of the fixed main body is further improved, preventing the phenomenon of deviation from affecting the soil filling effect;

[0014] 4. Through the first soil turning plate and the second soil turning plate, the soil can be turned over to provide a suitable growth environment for the seeds, which helps to improve the germination rate and growth speed of the seeds;

[0015] 5. Through the soil filling assembly, the turned soil can be filled inward, and a good ridging effect can also be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model is shown;

[0017] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the connection assembly installation of the present utility model is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the disassembly of the connection assembly of the present utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the installation of the soil filling assembly of the present utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the disassembly of the soil filling assembly of the present utility model is shown.

[0021] Description of the reference numerals: 1 - fixed main body, 2 - arc-shaped frame, 3 - cross bar, 4 - connection assembly, 5 - rotating assembly, 6 - connecting rod, 7 - pulling frame, 8 - connection disk, 9 - first soil turning plate, 10 - second soil turning plate, 11 - soil filling assembly, 401 - connecting plate, 402 - threaded lead screw, 403 - first nut, 404 - pulley, 405 - belt, 501 - fastening bolt, 502 - runner, 503 - second nut, 101 - screw, 102 - mounting frame, 103 - mounting plate, 104 - rotating shaft, 105 - soil filling disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides an embodiment: a belt-type soil applicator for a seeder, which includes a fixed main body 1, and also includes an arc-shaped frame 2, a cross bar 3, a connection assembly 4, a rotation assembly 5, a connecting rod 6, a pulling frame 7, a connection disk 8, a first soil turning plate 9, a second soil turning plate 10 and a soil application assembly 11. Arc-shaped frames 2 are arranged on both the left and right sides of the upper end of the fixed main body 1. Cross bars 3 are installed at the front and rear ends of the tops of the two groups of arc-shaped frames 2. A connection assembly 4 is arranged between the two groups of arc-shaped frames 2. The connection assembly 4 includes a connecting plate 401. The connecting plate 401 is provided in two groups and is respectively installed on the tops of the two groups of arc-shaped frames 2. A threaded screw rod 402 is commonly penetrated and connected between the two groups of connecting plates 401. First nuts 403 are threadedly connected to the outer side walls of the threaded screw rod 402 and located outside the two groups of connecting plates 401. Pulley wheels 404 are arranged on the outer side walls of the threaded screw rod 402 and located inside the two groups of connecting plates 401. First nuts 403 are threadedly connected to the outer side walls of the threaded screw rod 402 and located inside the two groups of pulley wheels 404. Belt strips 405 are commonly arranged on the outer side walls of the two groups of pulley wheels 404 and the outer side wall of the fixed main body 1. Through the stable rotation of the belt strips 405 on the pulley wheels 404, the stable rotation and use of the fixed main body 1 can be driven. The front and rear ends of the outer sides of the two groups of arc-shaped frames 2 are both connected with a rotation assembly 5. The rotation assembly 5 includes a fastening bolt 501, a runner 502 and a second nut 503. The fastening bolt 501 penetrates through the inside of the arc-shaped frame 2. The runner 502 is arranged at the outer end of the fastening bolt 501. The second nut 503 is threadedly connected to the inner end of the fastening bolt 501. The outer side wall of the runner 502 is in rolling connection with the outer side wall of the fixed main body 1, further improving the stability of the rotation of the fixed main body 1 and preventing the phenomenon of deviation from affecting the soil application effect. The soil application assembly 11 includes a screw 101. The mounting frame 102 is connected to the side surface of the fixed main body 1 through the screw 101. The outer end of the mounting frame 102 is installed with a mounting plate 103. The lower end inside the mounting plate 103 is connected with a soil application disk 105 through a rotating shaft 104, which can perform the operation of applying the turned soil inward and can also play a better role in ridging.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 4-5 , in this embodiment, connecting rods 6 are welded to the rear ends of the tops of the two groups of arc-shaped frames 2. Pulling frames 7 are installed at the rear ends of the two groups of connecting rods 6, which is convenient for connection and installation with various drip irrigation seeders. Connection disks 8 are installed on the outer sides of the left and right ends of the fixed main body 1. A number of groups of first soil turning plates 9 are arranged on the outer side walls of the two groups of connection disks 8. Second soil turning plates 10 are connected to the inner side walls of the two groups of connection disks 8, which can perform the turning treatment on the soil so as to provide a suitable growth environment for the seeds, helping to improve the germination rate and growth speed of the seeds. Soil application assemblies 11 are arranged at the middle positions of the left and right ends of the fixed main body 1. The soil application disk 105 is made of polyurethane material as a whole, which has the characteristics of wear resistance and corrosion resistance, ensuring durability and long-term use.

[0025] When the soil loading device is working, first, through the connecting component 4, the stable rotation of the belt strip 405 on the belt pulley 404 can drive the stable rotation of the fixed main body 1 for use. The front and rear ends of the outer sides of the two arc-shaped frames 2 are both connected with rotating components 5, and the outer side wall of the rotating wheel 502 is in rolling connection with the outer side wall of the fixed main body 1, further improving the stability of the rotation of the fixed main body 1 and preventing the phenomenon of deviation from affecting the soil loading effect.

[0026] Then, connecting rods 6 are welded to the rear ends of the tops of the two arc-shaped frames 2, and pulling frames 7 are installed at the rear ends of the two connecting rods 6, which is convenient for connection and installation with various drip irrigation seeders. Connecting plates 8 are installed on the outer sides of the left and right ends of the fixed main body 1, and a number of first soil-turning plates 9 are arranged on the outer side walls of the two connecting plates 8. Second soil-turning plates 10 are connected to the inner side walls of the two connecting plates 8, which can turn over the soil to provide a suitable growth environment for the seeds and help improve the germination rate and growth speed of the seeds.

[0027] Furthermore, through the soil loading component 11, the mounting frame 102 is connected to the side of the fixed main body 1 by screws 101. An installation plate 103 is installed at the outer end of the mounting frame 102, and a soil loading disc 105 is connected to the lower end inside the installation plate 103 through a rotating shaft 104, which can load the turned soil inward and can also play a good role in ridging. The soil loading disc 105 is made of polyurethane as a whole, with the characteristics of wear resistance and corrosion resistance, ensuring durability and long-term use.

[0028] Through the above steps, setting the stable rotation of the belt strip 405 on the belt pulley 404 can drive the stable rotation of the fixed main body 1 for use. Then, through the rotating component 5, the stability of the rotation of the fixed main body 1 is further improved, preventing the phenomenon of deviation from affecting the soil loading effect. Connecting rods 6 are welded to the rear ends of the tops of the two arc-shaped frames 2, and pulling frames 7 are installed at the rear ends of the two connecting rods 6, which is convenient for connection and installation with various drip irrigation seeders. Then, through the first soil-turning plates 9 and the second soil-turning plates 10, the soil can be turned over to provide a suitable growth environment for the seeds. Furthermore, through the soil loading component 11, the turned soil can be loaded inward and can also play a good role in ridging, thereby greatly improving the convenience of use of the entire soil loading device.

[0029] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A seed drill belt type soil loader, comprising a fixed body (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises an arc frame (2), a cross bar (3), a connecting assembly (4), a rotating assembly (5), a connecting rod (6), a pulling frame (7), a connecting plate (8), a first soil turning plate (9), a second soil turning plate (10) and a soil lifting assembly (11). The upper left and right sides of the fixed body (1) are provided with an arc frame (2). The front and rear ends of the tops of the two groups of arc frames (2) are both installed with cross bars (3). The connecting assembly (4) is provided between the two groups of arc frames (2). The front and rear ends of the outer sides of the two groups of arc frames (2) are both connected with the rotating assembly (5). The soil lifting assembly (11) is provided at the center of the left and right ends of the fixed body (1). The connecting assembly (4) comprises a connecting plate (401). A threaded screw rod (402) is connected to the two groups of connecting plates (401). The outer wall of the threaded screw rod (402) The outer ends of the two groups of connecting plates (401) are both threadedly connected with first nuts (403), the outer side walls of the threaded screw rod (402) and the inner ends of the two groups of connecting plates (401) are both provided with pulleys (404), the outer side walls of the threaded screw rod (402) and the inner ends of the two groups of pulleys (404) are both threadedly connected with first nuts (403), the outer side walls of the two groups of pulleys (404) and the outer side wall of the fixed body (1) are both provided with belt strips (405), the upper soil component (11) comprises screws (101), the mounting frame (102) is connected to the side of the fixed body (1) through the screws (101), the outer end of the mounting frame (102) is provided with a mounting plate (103), and the inner lower end of the mounting plate (103) is connected to an upper soil disc (105) through a rotating shaft (104).

2. A seed drill belt type soil loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises a fastening bolt (501), a rotating wheel (502) and a second nut (503); the fastening bolt (501) passes through the interior of the arc frame (2); the outer end of the fastening bolt (501) is provided with a rotating wheel (502); the inner end of the fastening bolt (501) is threadedly connected to the second nut (503); and the outer wall of the rotating wheel (502) is rollingly connected to the outer wall of the fixed body (1).

3. A seed drill belt type soil loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top rear ends of the two groups of arc-shaped frames (2) are both welded with connecting rods (6), and the rear ends of the two groups of connecting rods (6) are both installed with pulling frames (7).

4. A seed drill belt type soil loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting plates (8) are installed on the outer sides of both left and right ends of the fixed main body (1), the outer side walls of the two groups of connecting plates (8) are provided with a plurality of groups of first soil turning plates (9), and the inner side walls of the two groups of connecting plates (8) are connected with second soil turning plates (10).

5. The seeder belt type soil loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper soil plate (105) is made of polyurethane as a whole.

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