Mongolian medicine gentiana dahurica seed collection device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed collection equipment, and particularly relates to a Mongolian medicine gentiana dahurica seed collection device which aims at solving the problems that an existing device is poor in protection effect and collection quality, and the Mongolian medicine gentiana dahurica seed collection device comprises a collection cover assembly and a strap fixing assembly. According to the device, the collecting cover assembly is arranged under the gentiana uralensis seeds to be collected and is matched with the strap fixing assembly to fix the flower diameters of the gentiana uralensis seeds to be collected, and a concentrated seed collecting space is formed by the strap fixing assembly and the collecting cover assembly, so that mature seeds can accurately fall into the collecting cover assembly; according to the seed collecting device, seeds which are continuously ripe can be collected into the collecting cover assembly and are not scattered to the ground, and the binding belt fixing assembly can also achieve a certain windproof effect, so that the seeds collected in the collecting cover assembly are prevented from being blown away by wind, and the seeds in the collecting cover assembly are also prevented from being directly pecked away by birds.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a seed collection device, in particular to a seed collection device for Gentiana dahurica Fisch., belonging to the technical field of seed collection equipment. Background Technique

[0002] Gentiana dahurica Fisch., also known as small Gentiana macrophylla Pall., is one of the original medicinal materials of Gentiana macrophylla Pall. specified in the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China (2015 Edition). Its roots are used as medicine to dispel wind-dampness, reduce deficiency-fire and relieve arthralgia pain, and are mainly used to treat arthritis, low fever and other symptoms; its flowers are used in Mongolian medicine to clear the lungs, relieve cough and detoxify. The collection of wild Gentiana dahurica Fisch. seeds has always been a very difficult problem, because the seeds of Gentiana dahurica Fisch. are tiny and, after the seeds mature, affected by the external wind and their own structural characteristics, they are scattered to the ground by the wind. Due to the uncertainty of the maturity period, it is difficult to collect them centrally, which brings a shortage of resources for our secondary breeding, improvement and tissue culture of wild Mongolian medicine Gentiana dahurica Fisch. seeds. Wild Gentiana dahurica Fisch. itself is scarce and scattered, so how to collect the seeds of Mongolian medicine Gentiana dahurica Fisch. becomes a problem to be solved.

[0003] In the prior art, as disclosed in a seed collection device with the publication number CN203708842U, which includes a collection cup and a net sleeve. The collection cup is arranged below the seeds and branches and leaves of the plant, and then the seeds above the collection cup together with the branches and leaves are covered by the net sleeve. The sleeve mouth of the net sleeve is connected to the cup mouth of the collection cup, which can improve the seed collection amount without affecting the growth of the seeds and without causing seed loss. Another example is a seed collection device disclosed in the publication number CN218007097U. It can adjust the collection height and direction of the collection plate to collect seeds in different directions, and can be applicable to plants with different propagation characteristics. And its structure is simple and it can work stably in the wild environment. However, in the actual collection process, although the existing device can cover all the seeds with the provided net sleeve, the net sleeve itself cannot be fixed and has a poor windproof effect, that is, it cannot prevent the seeds collected in the net sleeve from being blown away by the wind, and the provided net cover also cannot prevent birds from pecking at the seeds in the net sleeve, resulting in a poor protection effect and an unsatisfactory actual harvesting effect. Secondly, for the collected seeds, the existing device can only play a role in collection, and during the collection process, some fallen leaves, etc. will also fall into the collection structure, and the existing device cannot separate the fallen leaves from the seeds to be collected, affecting the collection quality. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a seed collection device for Gentiana dahurica Fisch. to solve the problems of poor protection effect and poor collection quality of the existing device.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a Mongolian medicine Dawuli gentian seed collection device, comprising a collection cover component and a belt fixing component, the belt fixing component is connected to the upper end of the collection cover component, the belt fixing component is connected to the flower diameter of the Dawuli gentian seeds to be collected, and the collection cover component is placed directly below the Dawuli gentian seeds to be collected;

[0006] The collection cover assembly includes a large-diameter cover ring, a small-diameter cover ring and a net bag. The large-diameter cover ring is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the net bag. Two small-diameter cover rings are provided, and the two small-diameter cover rings are distributed up and down and fixedly connected to the middle part of the net bag. A seed collection tank is provided in the net bag. The seed collection tank is movably connected to the small-diameter cover ring located below, and an elastic retaining net is fixedly connected in the seed collection tank.

[0007] The belt fixing assembly includes a flower diameter fixing sleeve and a pulling belt, the pulling belt is connected between the flower diameter fixing sleeve and a large diameter cover ring arranged at the upper end of the collection cover assembly, the bottom end of the flower diameter fixing sleeve is connected with a shaking pull rope, the bottom end of the shaking pull rope is fixedly connected to the elastic barrier net, and the shaking pull rope passes through the net bag and is connected to the upper and lower small diameter cover rings, and a fallen leaf tossing unit is arranged at the position.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the large diameter cover ring and the small diameter cover ring are both annular structures with the same structure, the small diameter cover ring includes an outer ring and an inner ring, the inner ring is sleeved on the inner side of the outer ring, the inner side wall of the outer ring is provided with an annular limiting groove, the outer side wall of the inner ring is fixedly connected with an annular limiting protrusion, and the annular limiting protrusion is clamped in the annular limiting groove.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: an inner threaded ring is provided on the inner side wall of the inner ring of the small diameter cover ring located below, and an outer threaded ring is provided on the outer side wall of the open end of the seed collecting tank, and the outer threaded ring and the inner threaded ring are threadedly butted together.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the body of the seed collecting tank is provided with a plurality of micro holes.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer ring body of the large-diameter cover ring at the bottom, and a plurality of evenly distributed ground nail through holes are opened on the fixing ring.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the flower diameter fixing sleeve includes an upper clamping sleeve and a lower clamping sleeve, the upper clamping sleeve and the lower clamping sleeve are butt-jointed together, fixing holes are opened in the middle parts of both side edges of the upper clamping sleeve, and fixing columns are fixedly connected to the middle parts of both side edges of the lower clamping sleeve, and the fixing column fixing sleeve is arranged in the fixing hole.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: both side edges of the upper clamping sleeve and the lower clamping sleeve are provided with pulling holes, a plurality of pulling straps are connected to the upper end of the collecting cover assembly, and the upper end of each pulling strap is fixedly connected with a pulling buckle, which is clamped in the pulling hole.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side surface of the lower clamping sleeve, a shaking pull rope is bound to the ring body of the lifting ring, and an elastic stretch belt is connected to the middle belt body part of the pulling belt.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: the leaf-falling toggling unit includes a movable pull rod and a toggling rod, the two ends of the movable pull rod are respectively fixedly connected to the rope body of the shaking pull rope, and a plurality of toggling rods are fixedly connected to the rod body of the movable pull rod, and the toggling rods are arranged in a downwardly inclined state.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a collection cover assembly and a belt fixing assembly. By arranging the collection cover assembly just below the Uli Gentiana seeds to be collected, and cooperating with the belt fixing assembly to fix the flower diameter of the Uli Gentiana seeds to be collected, a space for concentrated seed collection is formed by the belt fixing assembly and the collection cover assembly, which can ensure that mature seeds fall accurately into the collection cover assembly, that is, the continuously mature seeds can be collected into the collection cover assembly and not scattered underground, and the belt fixing assembly can also play a certain windproof role, preventing the seeds collected in the collection cover assembly from being blown away by the wind, and preventing birds from directly pecking away the seeds in the collection cover assembly;

[0018] 2. The collection cover assembly provided by the utility model comprises a large-diameter cover ring, a small-diameter cover ring and a net bag, a seed collection tank is provided in the net bag, and an elastic retaining net is fixedly connected in the seed collection tank. The large-diameter cover ring and the small-diameter cover ring can make the opening shape of the net bag open up and down, so that the seeds are not easy to fall out through the upper opening space, and the lower opening space can provide a placement space for the seed collection tank, and a layer of retaining net can also be formed on the outside of the seed collection tank to prevent some birds or reptiles in the wild from touching the seed collection tank, and the channel space formed between the upper and lower small-diameter cover rings can collect the fallen seeds in a concentrated manner, so that they can fall in the seed collection tank in a concentrated manner, and the formed small-diameter channel can also prevent some small animals from entering the seed collection tank from above, and the elastic retaining net provided in the seed collection tank divides the tank into two spaces, the fallen seeds can pass through the elastic retaining net and fall to the bottom of the tank, while some fallen weeds or leaves are blocked by the elastic retaining net, which can improve the collection quality of the davuri gentian seeds;

[0019] The lower end of the flower diameter fixing sleeve is connected with a shaking pull rope, and the shaking pull rope passes through the net bag and is connected to the position of the upper and lower small-diameter cover rings, and a leaf-moving unit is arranged at the position where the leaf-moving unit is arranged. The leaf-moving unit is arranged on the flower diameter of the gentian seeds to be collected through the flower diameter fixing sleeve, and then the flower diameter fixing sleeve and the collecting cover assembly can be combined together by the traction of the pulling belt, and the flower diameter position of the gentian seeds to be collected can be adjusted to ensure that the flower diameter of the gentian seeds to be collected is located directly above the opening space above the net bag. Since the gentian plants of the gentian plants may shake due to the wind in the wild, the shaking of the gentian plants will drive the shaking pull rope to shake up and down. On the one hand, the elastic retaining net can be shaken to ensure that the seeds can fall to the bottom of the tank. On the other hand, the leaf-moving unit can also be driven to move up and down at the positions of the upper and lower small-diameter cover rings to move the accumulated weeds or leaves to avoid affecting the smooth collection of the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the channel space formed by two small-diameter cover rings of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the small-diameter cover ring of the utility model in a disassembled state;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing ring of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the strap fixing assembly of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flower diameter fixing sleeve of the utility model in a disassembled state;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traction belt of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seed collection tank of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the seed collecting tank of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leaf-dropping tossing unit of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Large-diameter cover ring; 2. Small-diameter cover ring; 21. Outer ring; 22. Inner ring; 23. Inner threaded ring; 24. Annular limiting groove; 25. Annular limiting projection; 3. Mesh pocket; 4. Fixed ring; 41. Ground nail perforation; 5. Flower diameter fixing sleeve; 51. Upper clamping sleeve; 52. Lower clamping sleeve; 53. Pulling hole position; 54. Fixing hole position; 55. Fixed column; 56. Suspension ring; 6. Pulling strap; 61. Pulling buckle; 62. Elastic telescopic band; 7. Seed collection can; 71. Micropores; 72. Outer threaded ring; 73. Elastic retaining net; 8. Jitter pull rope; 81. Movable pull rod; 82. Poking rod. Specific embodiments

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, a Mongolian medicine Gentiana dahurica Fisch. seed collection device includes a collection cover assembly and a strap fixing assembly. The strap fixing assembly is connected to the upper end of the collection cover assembly. The strap fixing assembly is connected to the flower diameter of the Gentiana dahurica Fisch. seeds to be collected. The collection cover assembly is placed directly below the Gentiana dahurica Fisch. seeds to be collected. By setting the collection cover assembly directly below the Gentiana dahurica Fisch. seeds to be collected and cooperating with the strap fixing assembly to fix the flower diameter of the Gentiana dahurica Fisch. seeds to be collected, a space for centralized seed collection is formed by the strap fixing assembly and the collection cover assembly, which can ensure that the mature seeds accurately fall into the collection cover assembly, that is, the continuously maturing seeds can be collected into the collection cover assembly without being scattered on the ground. And the strap fixing assembly can also play a certain role in wind prevention, preventing the seeds collected in the collection cover assembly from being blown away by the wind and preventing birds from directly pecking the seeds in the collection cover assembly;

[0035] The collecting cover assembly comprises a large-diameter cover ring 1, a small-diameter cover ring 2 and a net bag 3. The large-diameter cover ring 1 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the net bag 3. Two small-diameter cover rings 2 are provided, and the two small-diameter cover rings 2 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the net bag 3 in an upper and lower distributed manner. A seed collecting tank 7 is provided in the net bag 3. The seed collecting tank 7 is movably connected to the small-diameter cover ring 2 located below. An elastic retaining net 73 is fixedly connected to the seed collecting tank 7. The large-diameter cover ring 1 and the small-diameter cover ring 2 are provided so that the opening shape of the net bag 3 can be opened up and down, so that the seeds are not easy to fall out through the upper opening space, and the lower opening space can provide a placement space for the seed collecting tank 7. The space between the upper and lower small-diameter cover rings 2 can form a layer of blocking net outside the seed collection tank 7 to prevent some birds or reptiles in the wild from touching the seed collection tank 7. The channel space formed between the upper and lower small-diameter cover rings 2 can collect the fallen seeds in a concentrated manner so that they can fall into the seed collection tank 7 in a concentrated manner. The formed small-diameter channel can also prevent some small animals from entering the seed collection tank 7 from above. The elastic blocking net 73 arranged in the seed collection tank 7 divides the tank into two spaces, an upper and a lower space. The fallen seeds can pass through the elastic blocking net 73 and fall to the bottom of the tank, while some fallen weeds or leaves are blocked by the elastic blocking net 73, thereby improving the collection quality of the davuri gentian seeds.

[0036] The belt fixing component includes a flower diameter fixing sleeve 5 and a pulling belt 6, the pulling belt 6 is connected between the flower diameter fixing sleeve 5 and the large diameter cover ring 1 set at the upper end of the collection cover assembly, the bottom end of the flower diameter fixing sleeve 5 is connected with a shaking pull rope 8, the bottom end of the shaking pull rope 8 is fixedly connected to the elastic blocking net 73, and the shaking pull rope 8 passes through the net bag 3 and is connected to the upper and lower small diameter cover rings 2. A leaf-moving unit is set at the position where the flower diameter fixing sleeve 5 is set on the flower diameter of the Uli Gentiana seeds to be collected, and then the flower diameter fixing sleeve 5 can be combined with the collection cover assembly through the traction effect of the pulling belt 6, and can also The position of the flower diameter of the Uli Gentiana seeds to be collected can be adjusted to ensure that the flower diameter of the Uli Gentiana seeds to be collected is located directly above the opening space above the net bag 3. Since the Uli Gentiana plants may shake due to wind in the wild, the shaking of the Uli Gentiana plants will drive the shaking rope 8 to shake up and down. On the one hand, it can make the elastic retaining net 73 shake to ensure that the seeds can fall to the bottom of the tank. On the other hand, it can also drive the leaf-moving unit to move up and down at the positions of the upper and lower small-diameter cover rings 2 to move the accumulated weeds or leaves to avoid affecting the smooth collection of seeds.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] Improvements based on Example 1:

[0039] like Figures 1 to 6 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown in the figure, the large-diameter cover ring 1 and the small-diameter cover ring 2 are both annular structures with the same structure. The small-diameter cover ring 2 includes an outer ring 21 and an inner ring 22. The inner ring 22 is sleeved on the inner side of the outer ring 21. An annular limiting groove 24 is provided on the inner side wall of the outer ring 21. An annular limiting protrusion 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the inner ring 22, and the annular limiting protrusion 25 is placed in the annular limiting groove 24. When assembling the collection cover assembly, the outer ring 21 can be sleeved on the outside of the net bag 3, and the inner ring 22 can be sleeved on the inside of the net bag 3. Through the limiting placement of the annular limiting protrusion 25 and the annular limiting groove 24, the outer ring 21 and the inner ring 22 can form a firm clamping of the net bag 3, and the clamping position can be ensured to be fixed. Therefore, the large-diameter cover ring 1 and the small-diameter cover ring 2 can be respectively fixedly connected to the net bag 3, and are convenient for disassembly, installation, collection and storage.

[0040] Further, an internal thread ring 23 is provided on the inner side wall of the inner ring 22 of the small-diameter cover ring 2 located below. An external thread ring 72 is provided on the outer side wall of the opening end of the seed collection tank 7. The external thread ring 72 is threadedly docked with the internal thread ring 23, that is, the seed collection tank 7 can be threadedly combined and connected with the small-diameter cover ring 2 located below. Furthermore, it can be ensured that the seed collection tank 7 is suspended in the collection cover assembly, avoiding the situation that the collected mature seeds germinate when encountering the soil due to contact with the ground.

[0041] Further, a plurality of micropores 71 are provided on the body of the seed collection tank 7. Through the provided micropores 71, the collected mature seeds are stored in a ventilated environment in the tank. On the one hand, it can avoid the reduction of the activity of the mature seeds due to sultriness. On the other hand, it also enables the seed collection tank 7 to have a certain hydrophobic effect, avoiding the accumulation of rainwater in the tank, and also playing a role in preventing the mature seeds from germinating in the tank.

[0042] Further, a fixing ring 4 is fixedly connected to the outer ring body of the large-diameter cover ring 1 at the bottom end. A plurality of evenly distributed ground nail perforations 41 are provided on the fixing ring 4. The large-diameter cover ring 1 at the bottom end can be fixed to the ground by driving a ground nail through the ground nail perforations 41, that is, the bottom end of the collection cover assembly can be fixedly installed. Cooperating with the fixing of the upper end of the collection cover assembly by the belt fixing assembly, the installation position of the collection cover assembly can be stabilized, preventing the situation that the mature seeds cannot be accurately collected due to the shaking of the collection cover assembly when used outdoors.

[0043] Such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 11As shown, the flower diameter fixing sleeve 5 includes an upper clamping sleeve 51 and a lower clamping sleeve 52, and the upper clamping sleeve 51 and the lower clamping sleeve 52 are butt-jointed together. A fixing hole 54 is provided in the middle part of both sides of the upper clamping sleeve 51, and a fixing column 55 is fixedly connected to the middle part of both sides of the lower clamping sleeve 52. The fixing column 55 is fixedly sleeved in the fixing hole 54, and the flower diameter of the gentian seeds to be collected can be wrapped by the butt joint of the upper clamping sleeve 51 and the lower clamping sleeve 52, and the fixing column 55 is sleeved in the fixing hole 54, so that the upper clamping sleeve 51 and the lower clamping sleeve 52 can be firmly butt-jointed, and the loosening of the flower diameter fixing sleeve 5 caused by the shaking of the plant can be avoided.

[0044] Furthermore, both side edges of the upper clamping sleeve 51 and the lower clamping sleeve 52 are provided with pulling holes 53, and a plurality of pulling straps 6 are connected to the upper end of the collecting cover assembly, and a pulling buckle 61 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each pulling strap 6, and the pulling buckle 61 is inserted into the pulling hole 53, so that the pulling buckle 61 can be used to conveniently combine and connect the pulling strap 6 with the flower diameter fixing sleeve 5, and at the same time, the multiple pulling straps 6 can form a multi-point stretching fixation for the collecting cover assembly.

[0045] Furthermore, a hanging ring 56 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side surface of the lower clamping sleeve 52, and a shaking pull rope 8 is tied to the ring body of the hanging ring 56. The middle belt body of the traction belt 6 is connected to an elastic stretch belt 62. The hanging ring 56 can be used to easily connect the shaking pull rope 8 to the flower diameter fixing sleeve 5, so that when the flower diameter of the plant is blown by the wind, the shaking pull rope 8 can also shake accordingly, which can drive the elastic blocking net 73 to shake and drive the fallen leaf toggling unit to move up and down. In addition, the elastic stretch belt 62 is connected to the middle belt body of the traction belt 6 so that the traction belt 6 can move along with the plant flower diameter. The diameter swings and the pulling belt 6 is retracted and contracted accordingly to maintain the stability of the collecting cover assembly. In actual use, since the heights of different Gentiana davuri plants are also different, when the pulling belt 6 is used for connection, the overall length of the pulling belt 6 will also change accordingly. Therefore, when the elastic stretch belt 62 is provided, the overall expansion range of the pulling belt 6 can always be kept at the expansion range of the elastic stretch belt 62, that is, it can avoid the flower diameter of the Gentiana davuri plant and the collecting cover assembly below being misaligned due to the excessive expansion range of the pulling belt 6, thereby preventing the mature seeds from falling into the collecting cover assembly.

[0046] Furthermore, the leaf-dropping unit includes a movable pull rod 81 and a toggle rod 82. The two ends of the movable pull rod 81 are respectively fixedly connected to the rope body of the shaking rope 8. A plurality of toggle rods 82 are fixedly connected to the rod body of the movable pull rod 81, and the toggle rods 82 are arranged in a downwardly inclined shape. When the movable pull rod 81 moves up and down with the shaking of the shaking rope 8, it can cooperate with the action of the toggle rod 82 to clean up the weeds or leaves blocking the channel space, so as to ensure that the mature seeds can smoothly pass through the channel space into the seed collection tank 7.

[0047] Working principle: When assembling the collection cover assembly, the outer ring 21 is sleeved on the outside of the net bag 3, and the inner ring 22 is sleeved on the inside of the net bag 3. The outer ring 21 and the inner ring 22 can firmly clamp the net bag 3 through the limiting clamping of the annular limiting protrusion 25 and the annular limiting groove 24. The collection cover assembly is set just below the Uli Gentiana seeds to be collected, and the large-diameter cover ring 1 at the bottom is fixed to the ground through the ground nail through the ground nail through the ground nail through hole 41, that is, the bottom end of the collection cover assembly can be fixedly placed. The flower diameter of the gentian seeds to be collected is fixed with the strap fixing assembly. The upper clamping sleeve 51 and the lower clamping sleeve 52 are connected to form a package for the flower diameter of the gentian seeds to be collected. The flower diameter fixing sleeve 5 and the collection cover assembly can be combined together by pulling the strap 6. At the same time, the flower diameter position of the gentian seeds to be collected can be adjusted to ensure that the flower diameter of the gentian seeds to be collected is located directly above the opening space above the net bag 3. The opening space below the collection cover assembly can be used to The seed collecting tank 7 is provided with a placement space, and a barrier net can also be formed on the outside of the seed collecting tank 7 to prevent some birds or reptiles in the wild from touching the seed collecting tank 7. The channel space formed between the upper and lower small-diameter cover rings 2 can collect the fallen seeds in a concentrated manner so that they can fall into the seed collecting tank 7. Since the Uli Gentiana plants may shake due to wind in the wild, the shaking of the Uli Gentiana plants will drive the shaking rope 8 to shake up and down. On the one hand, the elastic barrier net 73 can be shaken to ensure that the seeds can fall to the bottom of the tank. On the other hand, the leaf-moving unit can be driven to move up and down at the positions of the upper and lower small-diameter cover rings 2 to move the accumulated weeds or leaves to avoid affecting the smooth collection of seeds. When the movable pull rod 81 moves up and down with the shaking of the shaking rope 8, the weeds or leaves blocked in the channel space can be cleared in cooperation with the action of the toggle rod 82 to ensure that mature seeds can smoothly pass through the channel space into the seed collecting tank 7.

[0048] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A Mongolian medicine Gentiana dauri seeds collection device, comprising a collection cover assembly and a belt fixing assembly, characterized in that: The strap fixing assembly is connected to the upper end of the collection cover assembly, the strap fixing assembly is connected to the flower diameter of the Uli gentian seeds to be collected, and the collection cover assembly is placed directly below the Uli gentian seeds to be collected; The collecting cover assembly comprises a large-diameter cover ring (1), a small-diameter cover ring (2) and a net bag (3); the large-diameter cover ring (1) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the net bag (3); two small-diameter cover rings (2) are provided, and the two small-diameter cover rings (2) are fixedly connected to the middle part of the net bag (3) in an upper and lower distributed manner; a seed collecting tank (7) is provided in the net bag (3); the seed collecting tank (7) is movably connected to the small-diameter cover ring (2) located below; and an elastic retaining net (73) is fixedly connected in the seed collecting tank (7); The belt fixing assembly comprises a flower diameter fixing sleeve (5) and a pulling belt (6), wherein the pulling belt (6) is connected between the flower diameter fixing sleeve (5) and a large diameter cover ring (1) arranged at the upper end of the collection cover assembly, and the bottom end of the flower diameter fixing sleeve (5) is connected to a shaking pull rope (8), the bottom end of the shaking pull rope (8) is fixedly connected to an elastic blocking net (73), and a leaf-dropping unit is arranged at a position where the shaking pull rope (8) passes through the net bag (3) and is connected to two upper and lower small diameter cover rings (2).

2. The Mongolian medicine Gentiana dauri seeds collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The large-diameter cover ring (1) and the small-diameter cover ring (2) are both annular structures of the same structure. The small-diameter cover ring (2) comprises an outer ring (21) and an inner ring (22). The inner ring (22) is sleeved on the inner side of the outer ring (21). An annular limiting groove (24) is formed on the inner side wall of the outer ring (21). An annular limiting protrusion (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the inner ring (22), and the annular limiting protrusion (25) is clamped in the annular limiting groove (24).

3. The Mongolian medicine Gentiana dauri seeds collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner threaded ring (23) is provided on the inner side wall of the inner ring (22) of the small diameter cover ring (2) located below, and an outer threaded ring (72) is provided on the outer side wall of the open end of the seed collecting tank (7), wherein the outer threaded ring (72) and the inner threaded ring (23) are threadably connected together.

4. The Mongolian medicine Gentiana dauri seeds collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The seed collecting tank (7) is provided with a plurality of micro holes (71) on its body.

5. The Mongolian medicine Gentiana dauri seeds collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring body of the large-diameter cover ring (1) at the bottom is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (4), and the fixing ring (4) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed ground nail through holes (41).

6. The Mongolian medicine Gentiana dauri seeds collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flower diameter fixing sleeve (5) comprises an upper clamping sleeve (51) and a lower clamping sleeve (52), wherein the upper clamping sleeve (51) and the lower clamping sleeve (52) are butt-jointed together, and fixing holes (54) are provided in the middle of both sides of the upper clamping sleeve (51), and fixing columns (55) are fixedly connected in the middle of both sides of the lower clamping sleeve (52), and the fixing columns (55) are fixedly sleeved in the fixing holes (54).

7. The Mongolian medicine Gentiana dauri seeds collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both side edges of the upper clamping sleeve (51) and the lower clamping sleeve (52) are provided with pulling holes (53), a plurality of pulling straps (6) are connected to the upper end of the collection cover assembly, and the upper end of each pulling strap (6) is fixedly connected to a pulling buckle (61), and the pulling buckle (61) is clamped in the pulling hole (53).

8. The Mongolian medicine Gentiana dauri seeds collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lifting ring (56) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the outer side surface of the lower clamping sleeve (52), a shaking pull rope (8) is bound to the ring body of the lifting ring (56), and an elastic stretch belt (62) is connected to the middle belt body portion of the pulling belt (6).

9. The Mongolian medicine Gentiana dauri seeds collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leaf-falling toggling unit comprises a movable pull rod (81) and a toggling rod (82), the two ends of the movable pull rod (81) are respectively fixedly connected to the rope body of the shaking pull rope (8), a plurality of toggling rods (82) are fixedly connected to the rod body of the movable pull rod (81), and the toggling rods (82) are arranged in a downwardly inclined shape.

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