Shiny-leaved yellowhorn picking device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge picking, in particular to a xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge picking device. The xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge picking device comprises a xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge picking device body and a push rod, a shearing and sliding assembly is arranged on the outer side of the xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge picking device body and used for picking xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge to enable xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge to directly slide into the xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge picking device body, and the shearing and sliding assembly comprises a telescopic hose and a round shell. The shiny-leaved yellowhorn falls into the telescopic hose along the connecting opening of the round shell, and the shiny-leaved yellowhorn directly slides into the shiny-leaved yellowhorn picking device body along a pipeline of the telescopic hose. According to the shiny-leaved yellowhorn picking device, shiny-leaved yellowhorn is picked and put into the round shell, the shiny-leaved yellowhorn falls into the telescopic hose along the opening in the middle of the round shell and then slides into the shiny-leaved yellowhorn picking device body along the telescopic hose, the shiny-leaved yellowhorn is rapidly collected, time and labor are saved, in the moving process of the round shell, the telescopic hose stretches out and draws back along with moving of the round shell, and the shiny-leaved yellowhorn picking device is convenient to use. The sliding distance is adjusted, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking, and specifically, to a Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device. Background Technique

[0002] A Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device is an agricultural tool specifically used to improve the picking efficiency and safety of Xanthoceras sorbifolium. Xanthoceras sorbifolium is an oil crop with important economic value. Its seeds are rich in oil and can be used for various purposes such as producing edible oil and biodiesel. The research and application of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device not only solve the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity in traditional picking methods, but also provide strong support for the modernization and mechanization of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium industry;

[0003] However, in the existing technology during use, after the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device picks Xanthoceras sorbifolium, it is not convenient to quickly put the Xanthoceras sorbifolium into the picking basket. Placing them one by one affects the continuity of picking, affects the picking efficiency, and has low practicability. In view of this, we propose a Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks and provide a Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device;

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides a Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device, including a main body of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device and a push rod. A shearing and sliding component is provided on the outer side of the main body of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device. The shearing and sliding component is used to pick Xanthoceras sorbifolium and directly slide it into the main body of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device. The shearing and sliding component includes a telescopic hose and a circular shell. After shearing off the Xanthoceras sorbifolium, the Xanthoceras sorbifolium falls into the telescopic hose along the connection port of the circular shell, and the Xanthoceras sorbifolium directly slides into the main body of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device along the telescopic hose.

[0006] As a further improvement of this technical solution, a telescopic hose is installed on the outer wall of the main body of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device. The end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to a circular shell. An opening groove is provided in the middle of the circular shell. A circular ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular shell. A moving plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular ring. Two connecting plates are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the moving plate. Rotating plates are rotatably connected to the lower surfaces of both connecting plates. Blades are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating plates.

[0007] As a further improvement of this technical solution, two fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving plate. The lower surface of the rotating plate near the end rotates on the upper surface of the fixing plate.

[0008] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular ring. The inside of the handle is a hollow structure. An end of the moving plate is fixedly connected to a mounting plate. The outer wall of the mounting plate slides on the inner wall of the handle. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate. An end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixing block. The outside of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the outside of the handle.

[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the inside of the main body of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device is a hollow structure. An inclined block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main body of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device near the telescopic hose. A plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device. An end of each of the plurality of springs is fixedly connected to a pressing plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] In this Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device, by picking the Xanthoceras sorbifolium and putting it into the circular shell, the Xanthoceras sorbifolium falls along the opening in the middle of the circular shell, into the telescopic hose, and then slides along the telescopic hose into the main body of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device, quickly collecting the Xanthoceras sorbifolium, saving time and effort. During the movement of the circular shell, the telescopic hose expands and contracts with the movement of the circular shell to adjust the sliding distance, improving the practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating plate of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 2 schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0015] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inclined block of the present utility model.

[0016] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1, main body of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device; 11, push rod; 2, sliding component; 20, telescopic hose; 21, circular shell; 211, opening groove; 22, circular ring; 23, moving plate; 231, connecting plate; 232, fixing plate; 233, mounting plate; 24, rotating plate; 241, blade; 25, handle; 26, electric telescopic rod; 261, fixing block; 27, inclined block; 28, spring; 29, pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] The Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device is an agricultural tool specifically used to improve the picking efficiency and safety of Xanthoceras sorbifolium. Xanthoceras sorbifolium is an oil crop with important economic value. Its seeds are rich in oil and can be used for various purposes such as producing edible oil and biodiesel. The research and application of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device not only solve the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity in traditional picking methods, but also provide strong support for the modernization and mechanization of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium industry.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device, including the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device and the push rod 11. A shearing and sliding component 2 is arranged outside the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device. The shearing and sliding component 2 is used to pick the Xanthoceras sorbifolium so that it directly slides into the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device. The shearing and sliding component 2 includes a telescopic hose 20 and a circular shell 21. After the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device picks the Xanthoceras sorbifolium, it is not convenient to quickly put the Xanthoceras sorbifolium into the picking basket. Placing them one by one affects the continuity of picking, affects the picking efficiency, and has low practicability. Therefore, specifically as follows: After shearing the Xanthoceras sorbifolium, the Xanthoceras sorbifolium falls into the telescopic hose 20 along the connection port of the circular shell 21, and the Xanthoceras sorbifolium directly slides into the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device along the pipeline of the telescopic hose 20. When the circular shell 21 approaches the Xanthoceras sorbifolium, it drives the telescopic hose 20 below to expand and contract, facilitating the picking of Xanthoceras sorbifolium at different heights.

[0020] The improvement in this embodiment lies in:

[0021] Pick the Xanthoceras sorbifolium and put it into the circular shell 21. The Xanthoceras sorbifolium falls into the telescopic hose 20 along the opening in the middle of the circular shell 21, and then slides into the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device along the telescopic hose 20, quickly collecting the Xanthoceras sorbifolium, saving time and effort. During the movement of the circular shell 21, the telescopic hose 20 expands and contracts with the movement of the circular shell 21 to adjust the sliding distance, improving the practicability.

[0022] In order to enable the Xanthoceras sorbifolium to be quickly placed in the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device after being picked, a telescopic hose 20 is installed on the outer wall of the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device. The end of the telescopic hose 20 is fixedly connected with a circular shell 21. An opening groove 211 is provided in the middle of the circular shell 21. A circular ring 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular shell 21. A moving plate 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular ring 22. Two connecting plates 231 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the moving plate 23. Rotating plates 24 are rotatably connected to the lower surfaces of both connecting plates 231. Blades 241 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating plates 24. The moving plate 23 drives the two connecting plates 231 on both sides to rotate. The reverse movement of the rotating plates 24 drives the two blades 241 to cut off the fruit stalks of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium. The Xanthoceras sorbifolium loses support and falls into the opening groove 211, then falls into the telescopic hose 20 along the opening groove 211, and then falls into the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium picking device from the telescopic hose 20.

[0023] Considering that the rotation of the rotating plate 24 is not stable enough, two fixing plates 232 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving plate 23. The lower surface of the rotating plate 24 near the end rotates on the upper surface of the fixing plate 232. The connecting plate 231 drives the two rotating plates 24 to rotate in the opposite direction. The ends of the two rotating plates 24 rotate on the outer wall of the fixing plate 232.

[0024] Considering that it is time-consuming and laborious to manually press the moving plate 23, a handle 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular ring 22. The inside of the handle 25 is a hollow structure. An installation plate 233 is fixedly connected to the end of the moving plate 23. The outer wall of the installation plate 233 slides on the inner wall of the handle 25. An electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation plate 233. A fixing block 261 is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic rod 26. The outer side of the fixing block 261 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the handle 25. The electric telescopic rod 26 drives the installation plate 233 at the end to slide in the inner cavity of the handle 25. The installation plate 233 pushes the moving plate 23 forward. The moving plate 23 slides on the inner wall of the circular ring 22.

[0025] Among them, the electric telescopic rod 26 is a device that converts the rotational motion of a motor into the linear reciprocating motion of a push rod. The core components of the electric telescopic rod include a motor, a reduction gear, a worm and worm gear, a screw rod, a nut, etc. The motor is the power source, which generates mechanical energy through electrical energy and drives the entire system to operate. This is common knowledge for those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated here.

[0026] Considering that the excessive inertia of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit slipping can cause damage, the interior of the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit picking device is a hollow structure. An inclined block 27 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit picking device near the telescopic hose 20. A plurality of springs 28 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit picking device. One pressing plate 29 is fixedly connected to the ends of the plurality of springs 28. After the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit enters the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit picking device, it lands above the inclined block 27 and rolls down along the inclined block 27 towards the pressing plate 29. When the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit presses against the pressing plate 29, the pressing plate 29 presses against the springs 28. The elastic force of the plurality of springs 28 slows down the impact force of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit, achieving the shock absorption effect and preventing the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit from slipping with excessive inertia and causing damage.

[0027] In summary, the working principle of this solution is as follows:

[0028] When the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit picking device of the present utility model is in specific use, hold the handle 25 and place the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit in the round shell 21. When the round shell 21 approaches the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit, it drives the telescopic hose 20 below to expand and contract. When the fruit cake is between the two blades 241, turn on the electric telescopic rod 26. The electric telescopic rod 26 drives the mounting plate 233 at the end to slide in the inner cavity of the handle 25. The mounting plate 233 pushes the moving plate 23 forward. The moving plate 23 slides on the inner wall of the ring 22. The moving plate 23 drives the connecting plates 231 on both sides to rotate. The connecting plates 231 drive the two rotating plates 24 to rotate in the opposite direction. The ends of the two rotating plates 24 rotate on the outer wall of the fixing plate 232. The reverse movement of the rotating plate 24 drives the two blades 241 to cut off the fruit stalk of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit. The Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit loses support and falls into the opening groove 211, and then falls into the telescopic hose 20 along the opening groove 211. When it falls from the telescopic hose 20 into the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit picking device, after the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit enters the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit picking device, it lands above the inclined block 27 and rolls down along the inclined block 27 towards the pressing plate 29. When the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit presses against the pressing plate 29, the pressing plate 29 presses against the springs 28. The elastic force of the plurality of springs 28 slows down the impact force of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit, achieving the shock absorption effect and preventing the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit from slipping with excessive inertia and causing damage. A roller is installed below the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit picking device. Push the push rod 11 to drive the main body 1 of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge fruit picking device to walk on the ground, saving the time of manual picking and basket loading and improving work efficiency.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only the preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Xanthoceras sorbifolia picking device, comprising a Xanthoceras sorbifolia picking device body (1) and a push rod (11), characterized in that: A shearing and sliding assembly (2) is arranged on the outside of the Xanthoceras sorbifolia picking device body (1). The shearing and sliding assembly (2) is used to pick the Xanthoceras sorbifolia and allow the Xanthoceras sorbifolia to slide directly into the Xanthoceras sorbifolia picking device body (1). The shearing and sliding assembly (2) comprises a telescopic hose (20) and a round shell (21), and the Xanthoceras sorbifolia can slide directly into the Xanthoceras sorbifolia picking device body (1) along the telescopic hose (20) pipeline.

2. The Xanthoceras sorbifolia picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the Xanthoceras sorbifolia picking device body (1) is provided with a telescopic hose (20), the end of the telescopic hose (20) is fixedly connected to a round shell (21), an opening groove (211) is provided in the middle of the round shell (21), the inner wall of the round shell (21) is rotatably connected to a circular ring (22), the inner wall of the circular ring (22) is slidably connected to a movable plate (23), the outer wall of the movable plate (23) is symmetrically rotatably connected to two connecting plates (231), the lower surfaces of the two connecting plates (231) are both rotatably connected to a rotating plate (24), and the outer side of the rotating plate (24) is fixedly connected to a blade (241).

3. The Xanthoceras sorbifolia picking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two fixed plates (232) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate (23), and the lower surface of the rotating plate (24) close to the end portion rotates on the upper surface of the fixed plate (232).

4. The Xanthoceras sorbifolia picking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the circular ring (22) is fixedly connected to a handle (25), the interior of the handle (25) is a hollow structure, the end of the movable plate (23) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (233), the outer wall of the mounting plate (233) slides on the inner wall of the handle (25), the outer wall of the mounting plate (233) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (26), the end of the electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (261), and the outer side of the fixing block (261) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the handle (25).

5. The Xanthoceras sorbifolia picking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the Xanthoceras sorbifolia picking device body (1) is a hollow structure, and an inclined block (27) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the Xanthoceras sorbifolia picking device body (1) close to the telescopic hose (20). A plurality of springs (28) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the Xanthoceras sorbifolia picking device body (1), and an extrusion plate (29) is fixedly connected to the ends of the plurality of springs (28).

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