Disease and pest killing device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting

Abstract

A plant disease and insect pest killing device for traditional Chinese medicine planting relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting and comprises a sprinkling can and a sprinkling device, the sprinkling can and the sprinkling device are connected through a connecting pipe, straps are arranged on the sprinkling can, a worker carries the sprinkling can through the straps, and the sprinkling device is composed of a support, wheels, a fixing pipe, a connecting rod, a handle, an air bellow, a fan, a flow guide box and a pesticide spraying pipe. The pesticide spraying pot is high in practicability and very convenient to use, pesticide and water are fully mixed through the stirring device arranged on the spraying pot, and pesticide damage caused by non-uniform pesticide liquid is avoided; by arranging the spraying device, the burden of workers during pesticide spraying for disinfection is relieved; and through cooperative arrangement of the air box, the flow guide box and the pesticide guide pipe, pesticide spraying is more uniform, and the pesticide spraying effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting, in particular to a device for killing pests and diseases in traditional Chinese medicine planting. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine plants are vulnerable to the attack of some pests and diseases during the production process. Therefore, the disinfection work is a key link in traditional Chinese medicine planting. During traditional disinfection operations, workers carry sprayers to spray. The workload is large and the efficiency is not high. Moreover, if the pesticides cannot be fully mixed during the dilution process, it will cause phytotoxicity to traditional Chinese medicine plants. During the spraying process of the sprayer nozzle, the liquid medicine falls from the air, and it is difficult for the liquid medicine to be sprayed on the leaves below the plants, making it difficult to achieve the expected disinfection effect. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background art, the utility model discloses a device for killing pests and diseases in traditional Chinese medicine planting. By setting a spraying device on the sprayer, the utility model aims to achieve efficient pesticide spraying for disinfection and reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A device for killing pests and diseases in traditional Chinese medicine planting includes a sprayer and a spraying device. The sprayer is connected to the spraying device through a connecting pipe. A strap is provided on the sprayer, and workers carry the sprayer through the strap. The spraying device consists of a bracket, wheels, a fixed pipe, a connecting rod, a handle, a bellows, a blower, a diversion box, and a medicine spraying pipe. Wheels are provided below the bracket, a fixed pipe is provided above the bracket, a connecting rod is provided inside the fixed pipe, a handle is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod, diversion boxes are provided on both sides of the fixed pipe, a bellows is provided on one side of the two diversion boxes, the diversion boxes are communicated with the bellows, a blower is provided on the bellows, medicine spraying pipes are provided on both diversion boxes, and the medicine spraying pipes are connected to the connecting pipe.

[0006] An inlet is provided on the upper surface of the sprayer, and a sealing cover is provided on the inlet. The sealing cover is threadedly connected to the inlet. An air pump is provided on the sprayer, and the air outlet end of the air pump is communicated with the sprayer. A connecting pipe is provided on the lower surface of the sprayer, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the sprayer. The strap is provided on one side of the sprayer, and a stirring device is provided on the other side of the sprayer.

[0007] The stirring device includes a motor, a rotating shaft, and a stirring impeller. The motor is arranged on the side of the sprayer, the output shaft of the motor passes through the sprayer, a rotating shaft is provided at the end of the output shaft of the motor, a stirring impeller is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft, one end of the stirring impeller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sprayer through a bearing, and the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft, and the stirring impeller are on the same central axis.

[0008] The wheels are rotatably connected to the lower end of the bracket, and anti-slip plates are distributed on the side surfaces of the wheels.

[0009] The lower end of the fixed pipe is connected to the upper surface of the bracket. The side of the fixed pipe is provided with a fixing bolt. The lower end of the connecting rod is arranged inside the fixed pipe, and the end of the fixing bolt abuts against the side of the connecting rod.

[0010] The lower surface of the diversion box is connected to the upper surface of the bracket. The diversion box is a hollow structure. A groove is longitudinally provided on the side of the diversion box away from the fixed pipe. Fixing clips are distributed in the groove of the diversion box. Air outlets are provided on both sides of the groove of the diversion box, and isolation nets are provided on the air outlets.

[0011] Both ends of the medicine spraying pipe are respectively arranged in the grooves of the two diversion boxes. The lower end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the side of the medicine spraying pipe. Both ends of the medicine spraying pipe are blocked. The medicine spraying pipe is fixed on the fixing clips on both sides, and atomizing nozzles are distributed on the side of the medicine spraying pipe.

[0012] A device for killing pests and diseases in Chinese herbal medicine planting according to the present utility model has strong practicability and is very convenient to use. By arranging a stirring device on the spray kettle, the pesticide and water are fully mixed to avoid phytotoxicity caused by uneven liquid medicine; by arranging a spraying device, the burden of workers when spraying pesticides for killing pests and diseases is reduced; through the coordinated arrangement of a bellows, a diversion box and a medicine guiding pipe, the pesticide spraying is more uniform and the medicine spraying effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the spray kettle of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spraying device of the present utility model;

[0016] In the figure: 1. Spray kettle; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Motor; 4. Sealing cover; 5. Shoulder strap; 6. Bracket; 7. Fixed pipe; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Handle; 10. Wheel; 11. Anti-slip plate; 12. Bellows; 13. Diversion box; 14. Medicine spraying pipe; 15. Feed inlet; 16. Air pump; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Stirring impeller; 19. Fixing bolt; 20. Fan; 21. Fixing clip; 22. Atomizing nozzle; 23. Isolation net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0017] The present utility model can be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present utility model is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Combined with the attached Figures 1 to 3A pest control device for planting Chinese herbal medicines, comprising a sprayer 1 and a spraying device. The sprayer 1 is connected to the spraying device through a connecting pipe 2. A strap 5 is provided on the sprayer 1, and the staff carries the sprayer 1 through the strap 5. The spraying device is composed of a bracket 6, wheels 10, a fixed pipe 7, a connecting rod 8, a handle 9, a bellows 12, a blower 20, a diversion box 13 and a medicine spraying pipe 14. Wheels 10 are provided below the bracket 6, and a fixed pipe 7 is provided above the bracket 6. A connecting rod 8 is arranged inside the fixed pipe 7. A handle 9 is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod 8. Diversion boxes 13 are provided on both sides of the fixed pipe 7. A bellows 12 is provided on one side of the two diversion boxes 13. The diversion box 13 is communicated with the bellows 12. A blower 20 is provided on the bellows 12. Medicine spraying pipes 14 are provided on both diversion boxes 13. The medicine spraying pipe 14 is connected to the connecting pipe 2. The liquid medicine in the sprayer 1 enters the medicine spraying pipe 14 through the connecting pipe 2 to disinfect the plants.

[0019] An inlet 15 is provided on the upper surface of the sprayer 1. A sealing cover 4 is provided on the inlet 15. The sealing cover 4 is threadedly connected to the inlet 15. An air pump 16 is provided on the sprayer 1. The air outlet end of the air pump 16 is communicated with the sprayer 1. The air pump 16 pressurizes the sprayer 1. A connecting pipe 2 is provided on the lower surface of the sprayer 1. The upper end of the connecting pipe 2 is communicated with the sprayer 1. The strap 5 is arranged on one side of the sprayer 1. A stirring device is provided on the other side of the sprayer 1.

[0020] The stirring device includes a motor 3, a rotating shaft 17 and a stirring impeller 18. The motor 3 is arranged on the side of the sprayer 1. The output shaft of the motor 3 passes through the sprayer 1. A rotating shaft 17 is provided at the end of the output shaft of the motor 3. A stirring impeller 18 is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft 17. One end of the stirring impeller 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sprayer 1 through a bearing. The output shaft of the motor 3, the rotating shaft 17 and the stirring impeller 18 are on the same central axis. The motor 3 drives the stirring impeller 18 to rotate, so that the pesticide and water in the sprayer 1 are fully mixed.

[0021] The wheels 10 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the bracket 6. Anti-slip plates 11 are distributed on the side surfaces of the wheels 10. The anti-slip plates 11 are inserted into the ground to increase the stability of the wheels 10 when rolling.

[0022] The lower end of the fixed pipe 7 is connected to the upper surface of the bracket 6. A fixing bolt 19 is provided on the side surface of the fixed pipe 7. The lower end of the connecting rod 8 is arranged inside the fixed pipe 7. The end of the fixing bolt 19 abuts against the side surface of the connecting rod 8 to adjust the length of the connecting rod 8, which is convenient for the staff to hold the spraying device and move forward.

[0023] The lower surface of the diversion box 13 is connected to the upper surface of the bracket 6. The diversion box 13 is a hollow structure. A groove is longitudinally provided on one side of the diversion box 13 away from the fixed pipe 7. Fixed clips 21 are distributed in the groove of the diversion box 13. Air outlets are provided on both sides of the groove of the diversion box 13. An isolation net 23 is provided on the air outlets. The high-speed air flow generated by the blower 20 is blown out through the air outlets of the diversion box 13.

[0024] Both ends of the pesticide spraying pipe 14 are respectively arranged in the grooves of the two diversion boxes 13. The lower end of the connecting pipe 2 is communicated with the side surface of the pesticide spraying pipe 14. Both ends of the pesticide spraying pipe 14 are blocked. The pesticide spraying pipe 14 is fixed on the fixing clips 21 on both sides. Atomizing nozzles 22 are distributed on the side surface of the pesticide spraying pipe 14. The atomized pesticide is blown towards the Chinese herbal plants on both sides by the air flow, so that the pesticide enters from the side gaps of each Chinese herbal plant, which is convenient for it to adhere to each leaf of the Chinese herbal plant and improves the disinfection and killing effect.

[0025] When the pest control device for Chinese herbal medicine planting described in the embodiment is in use, the pesticide and water are put into the spray pot 1 according to the ratio, the sealing cover 4 is closed, the motor 3 is started, and the motor 3 drives the stirring impeller 18 to rotate, so that the pesticide and water in the spray pot 1 are fully mixed. Adjust the length of the connecting rod 8 according to the usage habit and fix it. Then carry the spray pot 1 and hold the handle 9 to push the spraying device forward between two rows of plants. During the forward rolling of the wheels 10, the anti-slip plates 11 are inserted into the ground to increase the stability when the wheels 10 roll. Start the air pump 16 and the blower 20. The air pump 16 pressurizes the spray pot 1, so that the liquid medicine in the spray pot 1 is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzles on the pesticide spraying pipe 14. The high-speed air flow generated by the blower 20 is blown out through the air outlet of the diversion box 13. The atomized pesticide is blown towards the Chinese herbal plants on both sides by the air flow, so that the pesticide enters from the side gaps of each Chinese herbal plant, which is convenient for it to adhere to each leaf of the Chinese herbal plant and improves the disinfection and killing effect.

[0026] The parts not detailed in the present utility model are the prior art. Although the present utility model is specifically shown and introduced in combination with the preferred implementation scheme, there are many methods and ways to specifically implement this technical solution. The above description is only the preferred implementation mode of the present utility model. However, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to the present utility model in terms of form and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model defined by the appended claims, and all of them are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for disinfecting pests and diseases in Chinese medicinal material planting, comprising a watering pot (1) and a spraying device, wherein the watering pot (1) and the spraying device are connected via a connecting pipe (2), a shoulder strap (5) is provided on the watering pot (1), and a worker carries the watering pot (1) via the shoulder strap (5), characterized in that: The spraying device comprises a bracket (6), a wheel (10), a fixed pipe (7), a connecting rod (8), a handle (9), a bellows (12), a fan (20), a guide box (13) and a spray pipe (14). The bracket (6) is provided with a wheel (10) below, the bracket (6) is provided with a fixed pipe (7) above, a connecting rod (8) is provided inside the fixed pipe (7), a handle (9) is provided at the upper end of the connecting rod (8), guide boxes (13) are provided on both sides of the fixed pipe (7), a bellows (12) is provided on one side of the two guide boxes (13), the guide boxes (13) are connected to the bellows (12), the fan (20) is provided on the bellows (12), the two guide boxes (13) are provided with a spray pipe (14), and the spray pipe (14) is connected to the connecting pipe (2).

2. The Chinese medicinal material planting pest and disease elimination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pot (1) is provided with a feed port (15) on its upper surface, a sealing cover (4) on the feed port (15), the sealing cover (4) being threadedly connected to the feed port (15), an air pump (16) being provided on the spray pot (1), an air outlet end of the air pump (16) being connected to the spray pot (1), a connecting pipe (2) being provided on the lower surface of the spray pot (1), an upper end of the connecting pipe (2) being connected to the spray pot (1), a shoulder strap (5) being provided on one side of the spray pot (1), and a stirring device being provided on the other side of the spray pot (1).

3. The Chinese medicinal material planting pest and disease elimination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring device comprises a motor (3), a rotating shaft (17) and a stirring impeller (18), wherein the motor (3) is arranged on the side of the spray pot (1), the output shaft of the motor (3) passes through the spray pot (1), the end of the output shaft of the motor (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (17), the other end of the rotating shaft (17) is provided with a stirring impeller (18), one end of the stirring impeller (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spray pot (1) via a bearing, and the output shaft of the motor (3), the rotating shaft (17) and the stirring impeller (18) are on the same central axis.

4. The Chinese medicinal material planting pest and disease elimination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel (10) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the bracket (6), and an anti-skid plate (11) is distributed on the side of the wheel (10).

5. The Chinese medicinal material planting pest and disease elimination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixing tube (7) is connected to the upper surface of the bracket (6), a fixing bolt (19) is provided on the side of the fixing tube (7), the lower end of the connecting rod (8) is arranged in the fixing tube (7), and the end of the fixing bolt (19) abuts against the side of the connecting rod (8).

6. The Chinese medicinal material planting pest and disease elimination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the guide box (13) is connected to the upper surface of the bracket (6); the guide box (13) is a hollow structure; a groove is longitudinally provided on the side of the guide box (13) away from the fixed tube (7); fixing cards (21) are distributed in the groove of the guide box (13); air outlets are provided on both sides of the groove of the guide box (13); and isolation nets (23) are provided on the air outlets.

7. The Chinese medicinal material planting pest and disease elimination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the spray pipe (14) are respectively arranged in the grooves of the two guide boxes (13), the lower end of the connecting pipe (2) is connected to the side of the spray pipe (14), the two ends of the spray pipe (14) are blocked, the spray pipe (14) is fixed on the fixing clamps (21) on both sides, and the side of the spray pipe (14) is distributed with atomizing nozzles (22).

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