Transmission device for capsule filling machine and capsule filling machine
By designing a transmission device for capsule filling machine, including a mounting frame, a rotary seat, a lifting shaft and a rotary cam, the indexing box and a rotary transmission assembly drive the movement of the rotating seat and a lifting shaft, the problem of large space occupancy between the existing capsule filling machine driving mechanism is solved, and the overall structure layout is reasonable and the space occupies small.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421801798.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The driving mechanism of the existing capsule filling machine occupies a large space, which is not conducive to the overall structural layout.
A transmission device including a mounting frame, a rotary seat, a lifting shaft and a rotating cam is designed. The movement of the rotating seat and a lifting shaft is driven through the indexing box and the rotating transmission assembly. The overall structure is reasonable and the space is occupied.
It realizes a transmission device with a reasonable overall structure and small space occupancy, and improves the overall performance of the capsule filling machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223009498U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food and drug packaging machinery and equipment, and particularly relates to a transmission device for a capsule filling machine and a capsule filling machine. Background Art
[0002] The existing capsule filling machines generally include a material tray and an inserting tube rack. The material tray needs to rotate, and the inserting tube rack needs to cooperate with the rotation and lifting of the material tray. Therefore, a special driving mechanism needs to be designed to drive the movement of the material tray and the inserting tube rack. For the driving mechanism of a capsule filling machine with the application number 202023150422.7, its eccentric grooved wheel drives a guide rod to move up and down through a cam and a connecting rod, occupying a large space and being unfavorable for the overall structural layout. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a transmission device for a capsule filling machine and a capsule filling machine with a reasonable overall structural layout and a small occupied space.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A transmission device for a capsule filling machine includes a mounting frame, a rotating seat, a lifting shaft, and a rotatable cam. The rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame. The lifting shaft is arranged on the mounting frame to be lifted and rotated. A indexing box and a lifting seat are arranged on the mounting frame. The rotating shaft of the cam is in transmission connection with the indexing box. The indexing box is connected to the rotating seat and is connected to the lifting shaft through a rotating transmission component. The lifting seat abuts against the contour curve of the cam and is connected to the lifting shaft.
[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
[0007] The rotating transmission component includes a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear that mesh with each other. The first transmission gear is arranged on the lifting shaft. The second transmission gear is arranged on the mounting frame and is in transmission connection with the indexing box.
[0008] The width of the first transmission gear is at least twice as large as that of the second transmission gear.
[0009] The rotating transmission component further includes a third transmission gear. The third transmission gear is arranged on the indexing box and meshes with the second transmission gear.
[0010] The indexing box has an input shaft, a first output shaft, and a second output shaft. The third transmission gear is arranged on the first output shaft. The second output shaft is connected to the rotating seat. The input shaft is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0011] The input shaft and the rotating shaft are connected through a sprocket mechanism.
[0012] The sprocket mechanism includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a chain. The driving wheel is arranged on a rotating shaft, the driven wheel is arranged on an input shaft, and the chain is wound around the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
[0013] A tensioning mechanism for tensioning the chain is arranged on the mounting bracket.
[0014] A transmission shaft is arranged on the mounting bracket in a lifting manner, and the transmission shaft is connected to a lifting seat.
[0015] A capsule filling machine includes a material tray, an inserting tube rack and the above-mentioned transmission device for a capsule filling machine. The inserting tube rack is arranged on a lifting shaft, the material tray is arranged on a rotating seat, and inserting tubes corresponding to the material tray are arranged on the inserting tube rack.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:
[0017] When in use, for the transmission device for a capsule filling machine of the present utility model, the rotating shaft of the cam is connected to a power mechanism. The rotational movement of the cam drives the lifting and lowering movement of the lifting seat. At the same time, the rotating seat is driven to rotate through a dividing box, and the lifting shaft is driven to rotate through the dividing box and a rotating transmission component. The overall structure layout of this transmission device for a capsule filling machine is reasonable and occupies a small space.
[0018] The capsule filling machine of the present utility model includes a transmission device for a capsule filling machine and has all the advantages of the transmission device for a capsule filling machine. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the first perspective of the transmission device for a capsule filling machine of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the second perspective of the transmission device for a capsule filling machine of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the first perspective of the capsule filling machine of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the second perspective of the capsule filling machine of the present utility model.
[0023] Each reference numeral in the figure represents:
[0024] 1. Mounting frame; 11. Tensioning mechanism; 12. Transmission shaft; 2. Rotating seat; 3. Lifting shaft; 4. Cam; 41. Rotating shaft; 5. Indexing box; 51. Input shaft; 52. First output shaft; 53. Second output shaft; 6. Lifting seat; 7. Rotating transmission assembly; 71. First transmission gear; 72. Second transmission gear; 73. Third transmission gear; 8. Sprocket mechanism; 81. Driving wheel; 82. Driven wheel; 83. Chain; 9. Tray; 91. Insertion tube rack; 92. Insertion tube. Detailed implementation mode
[0025] The following further elaborates on the present utility model in conjunction with the specification drawings and specific embodiments.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0028] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "assembly", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Embodiment 1:
[0030] Figure 1 and Figure 2An embodiment of the transmission device of the present utility model for a capsule filling machine is shown. The transmission device for the capsule filling machine in this embodiment includes a mounting frame 1, a rotating seat 2, a lifting shaft 3, and a rotatably arranged cam 4. The rotating seat 2 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 1, the lifting shaft 3 is arranged to be lifted and rotated on the mounting frame 1, a indexing box 5 and a lifting seat 6 are provided on the mounting frame 1, the rotating shaft 41 of the cam 4 is in transmission connection with the indexing box 5, the indexing box 5 is connected to the rotating seat 2 and is connected to the lifting shaft 3 through a rotating transmission assembly 7, and the lifting seat 6 abuts against the contour curve of the cam 4 and is connected to the lifting shaft 3.
[0031] During use, the rotating shaft 41 of the cam 4 is connected to a power mechanism. The rotational movement of the cam 4 drives the lifting movement of the lifting seat 6. At the same time, the indexing box 5 drives the rotational movement of the rotating seat 2, and the indexing box 5 and the rotating transmission assembly 7 drive the rotational movement of the lifting shaft 3. The overall structure layout of this transmission device for the capsule filling machine is reasonable and occupies a small space.
[0032] Further, in this embodiment, the rotating transmission assembly 7 includes a first transmission gear 71 and a second transmission gear 72 that are engaged with each other. The first transmission gear 71 is arranged on the lifting shaft 3, and the second transmission gear 72 is arranged on the mounting frame 1 and is in transmission connection with the indexing box 5. Through the meshing transmission of the first transmission gear 71 and the second transmission gear 72, the transmission is stable.
[0033] Further, in this embodiment, the width of the first transmission gear 71 is at least twice as large as that of the second transmission gear 72, which is convenient for the two to slide axially towards each other. Of course, in other embodiments, it can also be that the width of the second transmission gear 72 is at least twice as large as that of the first transmission gear 71, or the first transmission gear 71 and the second transmission gear 72 are of the same size, as long as it is satisfied that within the lifting range of the lifting shaft 3, the first transmission gear 71 and the second transmission gear 72 remain engaged.
[0034] Further, in this embodiment, the rotating transmission assembly 7 further includes a third transmission gear 73. The third transmission gear 73 is arranged on the indexing box 5 and is engaged with the second transmission gear 72. That is to say, the indexing box 5 and the lifting shaft 3 are in transmission connection through multiple meshing gears in sequence, further improving the stability of the transmission.
[0035] Further, in this embodiment, the indexing box 5 has an input shaft 51, a first output shaft 52, and a second output shaft 53. The third transmission gear 73 is arranged on the first output shaft 52, the second output shaft 53 is connected to the rotating seat 2, and the input shaft 51 is connected to the rotating shaft 41.
[0036] Further, in this embodiment, the input shaft 51 and the rotating shaft 41 are connected through a sprocket mechanism 8. Using the sprocket mechanism 8 for transmission occupies less space and is convenient for the overall layout.
[0037] Further, in this embodiment, the sprocket mechanism 8 includes a driving sprocket 81, a driven sprocket 82 and a chain 83. The driving sprocket 81 is arranged on the rotating shaft 41, the driven sprocket 82 is arranged on the input shaft 51, and the chain 83 is wound around the driving sprocket 81 and the driven sprocket 82. The driving sprocket 81 rotates with the rotating shaft 41 and drives the driven sprocket 82 to rotate through the chain 83. The driven sprocket 82 drives the indexing box 5 to operate through the input shaft 51. The indexing box 5 is a commercially available conventional component.
[0038] Further, in this embodiment, a tensioning mechanism 11 for tensioning the chain 83 is arranged on the mounting frame 1. The tensioning mechanism 11 tensions the chain 83 to prevent the chain 83 from being too loose and affecting the transmission effect.
[0039] Further, in this embodiment, a transmission shaft 12 is arranged on the mounting frame 1 in a lifting manner, and the transmission shaft 12 is connected to the lifting seat 6. The transmission shaft 12 is connected to the lifting seat 6 and moves up and down with the lifting seat 6, and can drive another executing component to move up and down.
[0040] Preferably, the indexing box 5 performs six-index intermittent rotation. The second output shaft 53 transmits the motion to the rotating seat 2 to ensure that the rotating seat 2 can perform six-index intermittent motion. The first output shaft 52 is coaxially connected to the second output shaft 53, that is, the same shaft, and performs six-index intermittent motion, and transmits the motion to the lifting shaft 3 through each gear, so that the lifting shaft 3 performs intermittent rotational motion. Since the module of the second transmission gear 72 and the third transmission gear 73 is the same, and the module of the first transmission gear 71 and the second transmission gear 72 is the same, and the tooth number ratio is 3:1, the lifting shaft 3 performs two-index intermittent motion. When the rotating shaft 41 rotates one week, the rotating seat 2 rotates 1 / 6 week, and the lifting shaft 3 rotates 1 / 2 week, and the transmission ratio is 6:1:3.
[0041] Embodiment 2:
[0042] Figure 3 and Figure 4 shows an embodiment of the capsule filling machine of the present invention. The capsule filling machine of this embodiment includes a material tray 9, an inserting tube rack 91 and the transmission device for the capsule filling machine in Embodiment 1. The inserting tube rack 91 is arranged on the lifting shaft 3, the material tray 9 is arranged on the rotating seat 2, and inserting tubes 92 corresponding to the material tray 9 are arranged on the inserting tube rack 91. This capsule filling machine includes a transmission device for the capsule filling machine and has all the advantages of the transmission device for the capsule filling machine.
[0043] Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present utility model by using the technical content disclosed above, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. Therefore, all content that does not depart from the technical solution of the present utility model, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A transmission device for a capsule filling machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1), a rotating seat (2), a lifting shaft (3) and a rotatably arranged cam (4); the rotating seat (2) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (1); the lifting shaft (3) is lifted and rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (1); a graduation box (5) and a lifting seat (6) are arranged on the mounting frame (1); the rotating shaft (41) of the cam (4) is transmission-connected with the graduation box (5); the graduation box (5) is connected with the rotating seat (2) and is connected with the lifting shaft (3) through a rotating transmission component (7); the lifting seat (6) abuts against the contour curve of the cam (4) and is connected with the lifting shaft (3).
2. The transmission device for a capsule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary transmission assembly (7) comprises a first transmission gear (71) and a second transmission gear (72) which are meshed with each other, wherein the first transmission gear (71) is arranged on the lifting shaft (3), and the second transmission gear (72) is arranged on the mounting frame (1) and is in transmission connection with the indexing box (5).
3. The transmission device for a capsule filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the first transmission gear (71) is at least one times greater than that of the second transmission gear (72).
4. The transmission device for a capsule filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary transmission assembly (7) further comprises a third transmission gear (73), wherein the third transmission gear (73) is arranged on the indexing box (5) and meshes with the second transmission gear (72).
5. The transmission device for a capsule filling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The indexing box (5) comprises an input shaft (51), a first output shaft (52) and a second output shaft (53); the third transmission gear (73) is arranged on the first output shaft (52); the second output shaft (53) is connected to the rotating seat (2); and the input shaft (51) is connected to the rotating shaft (41).
6. The transmission device for a capsule filling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The input shaft (51) is connected to the rotating shaft (41) via a sprocket mechanism (8).
7. The transmission device for a capsule filling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sprocket mechanism (8) comprises a driving wheel (81), a driven wheel (82) and a chain (83); the driving wheel (81) is arranged on a rotating shaft (41); the driven wheel (82) is arranged on an input shaft (51); and the chain (83) is wound around the driving wheel (81) and the driven wheel (82).
8. The transmission device for a capsule filling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a tensioning mechanism (11) for tensioning the chain (83).
9. The transmission device for a capsule filling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (12) is provided on the mounting frame (1) for lifting and lowering, and the transmission shaft (12) is connected to the lifting seat (6).
10. A capsule filling machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a material tray (9), a tube insertion rack (91) and a transmission device for a capsule filling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the tube insertion rack (91) is arranged on a lifting shaft (3), the material tray (9) is arranged on a rotating seat (2), and the tube insertion rack (91) is provided with a tube (92) corresponding to the material tray (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Driving mechanism of capsule filling machine
CN215133529U