Sewage treatment device
By designing a sewage treatment device that includes crushing, auxiliary guides and filtration components, the problem that sewage treatment devices in the prior art cannot effectively filter and clean up garbage is solved, efficient sewage treatment and garbage cleaning are achieved, and sewage discharge efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421916416.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing sewage treatment devices cannot effectively filter and clean up garbage in sewage, resulting in inefficient emissions and the cleaning process needs to be suspended, affecting promotion.
A sewage treatment device is designed, including a crushing component, an auxiliary guide component and a filtering component. The crushing component is used to crush the garbage, the auxiliary guide component is divided, the filtering component intercepts the garbage, and the driving of the hydraulic rod and the connecting frame is used to concentrate the garbage into the aggregate box for easy cleaning.
Effectively filtering and cleaning of garbage in sewage improves the sewage discharge efficiency of sewage discharge boxes, avoids the problem of suspending use during the cleaning process, and simplifies the centralized cleaning process of garbage.
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Figure CN223009923U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a sewage treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Sewage treatment is a process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharging it into a certain water body or reusing it. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemical, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, and catering, and is also increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN108906287B discloses a sewage treatment device. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the particle size of the residues in the sewage cannot be changed. To solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a sewage treatment device, including a base, and both sides of the top of the base are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the top plate through vertical plates respectively, and a flow disturbing device is arranged on the top plate. By improving the flow disturbing device of the present invention, when the driving motor is started, the arc-shaped flow disturbing plate can crush the impurities, so as to change the particle size of the impurities and prevent the phenomenon of blockage, thereby improving the sewage discharge efficiency of the sewage discharge box.
[0004] The following problems exist in the prior art:
[0005] When the sewage treatment device is in use, it cannot filter the garbage in the sewage well, and at the same time, it cannot clean the intercepted garbage well. Moreover, when the sewage treatment device cleans the garbage, it needs to be suspended, which affects the discharge efficiency and is not convenient for popularization and use. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The utility model provides a sewage treatment device to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0008] A sewage treatment device includes a sewage treatment tank. The upper surface of the sewage treatment tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet, the lower surface of the sewage treatment tank is fixedly connected with a sewage outlet. Two crushing components are fixedly installed in the upper part of the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank. An auxiliary material guiding component is fixedly connected in the middle of the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank and the auxiliary material guiding component is located below the two crushing components. A filtering component is fixedly connected in the lower part of the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank and the filtering component is located below the auxiliary material guiding component. Aggregate boxes are clamped on the inner walls of the left and right parts of the sewage treatment tank and the two aggregate boxes are respectively located on the left and right sides of the filtering component.
[0009] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a motor, the front of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the front part of the sewage treatment tank, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a crushing roller, and the outer walls of the front and rear parts of the crushing roller are respectively rotationally connected to the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary feeding assembly includes two first guide inclined plates, the opposite surfaces of the two first guide inclined plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank, the opposite surfaces of the lower parts of the two first guide inclined plates are both fixedly connected to second guide inclined plates, and a distributing plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank and the distributing plate is located between the two second guide inclined plates.
[0011] Preferably, the filtering assembly includes a fixing column, the outer walls of the front and rear parts of the fixing column are respectively rotationally connected to the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank, a connecting net plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer wall of the fixing column and the fixing column and the connecting net plate are located directly below the distributing plate, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting net plate, fixing support plates are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the left and right sides of the scraping plate, and arc-shaped limiting net plates are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the opposite parts of the two fixing support plates, and the opposite surfaces of the upper parts of the two arc-shaped limiting net plates are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fixing column.
[0012] Preferably, an arc-shaped filter net plate is lapped on the lower surface of the scraping plate, support inclined plates are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the left and right parts of the arc-shaped filter net plate, and the lower surfaces of the two support inclined plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank.
[0013] Preferably, gears are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixing column, tooth plates are meshed with the upper surfaces of the outer walls of the two gears, the outer walls of the two tooth plates are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank, hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the inner cavities of the front and rear parts of the sewage treatment tank, connecting frames are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two hydraulic rods, and the right sides of the upper parts of the two connecting frames are respectively fixedly connected to the left sides of the two tooth plates.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is:
[0015] 1. The present utility model provides a sewage treatment device. Through the action of the first guide inclined plate and the second guide inclined plate, sewage and garbage can be guided to the middle of the arc-shaped filter net plate, and then through the action of the distributing plate, sewage and garbage can be diverted, thereby reducing the impact force on the arc-shaped filter net plate. Through the action of the arc-shaped filter net plate, the garbage in the sewage can be intercepted on the left and right sides of the scraping plate. Then, under the action of the hydraulic rod, the connecting frame, the tooth plate and the gear, the fixing column rotates, so that the connecting net plate and the scraping plate rotate, thereby pushing the garbage in the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter net plate into the inner cavity of the aggregate box, which is convenient for centralized cleaning.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a sewage treatment device. Through the action of the fixed support plate and the second material guiding inclined plate, the sewage above can flow downward through the arc-shaped limiting mesh plate and the connecting mesh plate. Among them, through the action of the arc-shaped limiting mesh plate, the garbage in the sewage is intercepted in the inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting mesh plate. When the scraper moves back to its original position, the garbage in the inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting mesh plate falls into the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter mesh plate, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the garbage without affecting the discharge of the sewage. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic left-sectional structural view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic sectional structural view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the filter assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic rotational structural view of the scraper of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, sewage treatment tank; 2, water inlet; 3, crushing assembly; 4, auxiliary material guiding assembly; 5, filter assembly; 6, sewage outlet; 7, aggregate box; 31, motor; 32, crushing roller; 41, first material guiding inclined plate; 42, material dividing plate; 43, second material guiding inclined plate; 51, fixed column; 52, connecting mesh plate; 53, scraper; 54, arc-shaped filter mesh plate; 55, supporting inclined plate; 56, fixed support plate; 57, arc-shaped limiting mesh plate; 58, gear; 59, toothed plate; 510, connecting frame; 511, hydraulic rod. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments.
[0024] Such as Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown in the figure, a sewage treatment device includes a sewage treatment tank 1. The upper surface of the sewage treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet 2, and the lower surface of the sewage treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected with a sewage outlet 6. Two crushing components 3 are fixedly installed in the upper part of the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank 1. An auxiliary feeding component 4 is fixedly connected in the middle of the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank 1, and the auxiliary feeding component 4 is located below the two crushing components 3. A filtering component 5 is fixedly connected in the lower part of the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank 1, and the filtering component 5 is located below the auxiliary feeding component 4. Aggregate boxes 7 are clamped on the inner walls of the left and right parts of the sewage treatment tank 1, and the two aggregate boxes 7 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the filtering component 5;
[0025] Through the action of the water inlet 2, sewage enters the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank 1. Then, under the action of the two crushing components 3, the garbage in the sewage is crushed. The crushed garbage and sewage move downward through the auxiliary feeding component 4. Then, under the action of the filtering component 5, the crushed garbage can be filtered and intercepted, and the filtered sewage is discharged through the sewage outlet 6. Among them, the intercepted garbage is concentrated into the inner cavities of the two aggregate boxes 7 under the action of the cleaning component inside the filtering component 5.
[0026] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, the crushing component 3 includes a motor 31. The front of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the front part of the sewage treatment tank 1, and the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 32. The outer walls of the front and rear parts of the crushing roller 32 are respectively rotationally connected with the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank 1;
[0027] Through the action of the motor 31, the crushing roller 32 rotates, so as to be able to crush the garbage in the sewage.
[0028] The auxiliary feeding component 4 includes two first guide inclined plates 41. The opposite surfaces of the two first guide inclined plates 41 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank 1. The opposite surfaces of the lower parts of the two first guide inclined plates 41 are both fixedly connected with a second guide inclined plate 43. A distribution plate 42 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank 1, and the distribution plate 42 is located between the two second guide inclined plates 43;
[0029] Through the action of the first guide inclined plate 41 and the second guide inclined plate 43, the sewage and garbage can be guided to the middle of the arc-shaped filter mesh plate 54. Then, through the action of the distribution plate 42, the sewage and garbage can be shunted, so as to reduce the impact force on the arc-shaped filter mesh plate 54 and facilitate the cleaning of the garbage at the same time.
[0030] As Figure 4As shown in the figure, gears 58 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed column 51. The upper surfaces of the outer walls of the two gears 58 are each engaged with a toothed plate 59. The outer walls of the two toothed plates 59 are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank 1. Hydraulic rods 511 are fixedly connected to the inner cavities of the front and rear parts of the sewage treatment tank 1. The output ends of the two hydraulic rods 511 are fixedly connected to connecting frames 510. The right sides of the upper parts of the two connecting frames 510 are respectively fixedly connected to the left sides of the two toothed plates 59;
[0031] Through the action of the hydraulic rod 511, the connecting frame 510 can drive the toothed plate 59 to move, so that the gear 58 drives the fixed column 51 to rotate. Under the action of the fixed column 51, the connecting net plate 52 and the scraping plate 53 rotate, so as to push the garbage in the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter net plate 54 into the inner cavity of the aggregate box 7, which is convenient for cleaning.
[0032] As Figure 5 shown, the filtering assembly 5 includes a fixed column 51. The outer walls of the front and rear parts of the fixed column 51 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank 1. The lower surface of the outer wall of the fixed column 51 is fixedly connected with a connecting net plate 52, and the fixed column 51 and the connecting net plate 52 are located directly below the material distribution plate 42. The lower surface of the connecting net plate 52 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 53. The upper parts of the left and right sides of the scraping plate 53 are respectively fixedly connected with fixed support plates 56. The upper surfaces of the opposite parts of the two fixed support plates 56 are respectively fixedly connected with arc-shaped limiting net plates 57. The opposite surfaces of the upper parts of the two arc-shaped limiting net plates 57 are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fixed column 51;
[0033] Through the action of the scraping plate 53, the garbage intercepted on the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter net plate 54 can be pushed to one side. When the scraping plate 53 rotates above the support inclined plate 55, at this time, the scraping plate 53 and the support inclined plate 55 are on the same horizontal line. Under the action of the scraping plate 53 and the support inclined plate 55, the garbage can move into the inner cavity of the aggregate box 7. At this time, through the action of the fixed support plate 56 and the second guide inclined plate 43, the sewage above can flow downward through the arc-shaped limiting net plate 57 and the connecting net plate 52. Among them, through the action of the arc-shaped limiting net plate 57, the garbage in the sewage is intercepted on the inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting net plate 57. When the scraping plate 53 moves back to its original position, the garbage in the inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting net plate 57 falls into the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter net plate 54, which is convenient for cleaning the garbage without affecting the discharge of sewage.
[0034] The lower surface of the scraping plate 53 is lapped with an arc-shaped filter net plate 54. The lower surfaces of the left and right parts of the arc-shaped filter net plate 54 are respectively fixedly connected with support inclined plates 55. The lower surfaces of the two support inclined plates 55 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank 1;
[0035] Through the action of the arc-shaped filter screen plate 54, the garbage in the sewage can be intercepted on the left and right sides of the scraper 53, and the two support inclined plates 55 can also play a role in guiding the material.
[0036] The working principle of the utility model: Through the action of the water inlet 2, the sewage enters the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank 1, and then through the action of the motor 31, the crushing roller 32 rotates, so that the garbage in the sewage can be crushed. The crushed garbage and sewage move downward through the action of the first guide inclined plate 41 and the second guide inclined plate 43, and then under the action of the arc-shaped filter screen plate 54, the crushed garbage can be filtered and intercepted, and the filtered sewage is discharged through the sewage outlet 6. The intercepted garbage accumulates on the left and right sides of the scraper 53. At this time, through the action of the hydraulic rod 511, the connecting frame 510 can drive the toothed plate 59 to move, so that the gear 58 drives the fixed column 51 to rotate. Under the action of the fixed column 51, the connecting net plate 52 and the scraper 53 rotate, so as to push the garbage in the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter screen plate 54 into the inner cavity of the aggregate box 7. At this time, through the action of the fixed support plate 56 and the second guide inclined plate 43, the sewage above can flow downward through the arc-shaped limiting net plate 57 and the connecting net plate 52. Through the action of the arc-shaped limiting net plate 57, the garbage in the sewage is intercepted on the inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting net plate 57. When the scraper 53 moves back to its original position, the garbage in the inner wall of the arc-shaped limiting net plate 57 falls into the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter screen plate 54, which is convenient for cleaning the garbage without affecting the discharge of sewage.
[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment device, comprising a sewage treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the sewage treatment box (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (2), the lower surface of the sewage treatment box (1) is fixedly connected to a sewage outlet (6), the upper part of the inner cavity of the sewage treatment box (1) is fixedly mounted with two crushing assemblies (3), the middle part of the inner cavity of the sewage treatment box (1) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary material guide assembly (4), and the auxiliary material guide assembly (4) is located below the two crushing assemblies (3), the lower part of the inner cavity of the sewage treatment box (1) is fixedly connected to a filter assembly (5), and the filter assembly (5) is located below the auxiliary material guide assembly (4), and the inner walls of the left and right parts of the sewage treatment box (1) are both clamped with a collection box (7), and the two collection boxes (7) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the filter assembly (5).
2. A sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (3) comprises a motor (31), the front of the motor (31) being fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the front part of the sewage treatment tank (1), the output end of the motor (31) being fixedly connected to a pulverizing roller (32), the outer walls of the front and rear parts of the pulverizing roller (32) being rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank (1) respectively.
3. A sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary material guiding assembly (4) comprises two material guiding inclined plates (41), the opposite surfaces of the two material guiding inclined plates (41) being respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank (1), the opposite surfaces of the lower parts of the two material guiding inclined plates (41) being fixedly connected to material guiding inclined plates (43), the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank (1) being fixedly connected to a material dividing plate (42), and the material dividing plate (42) being located between the two material guiding inclined plates (43).
4. A sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (5) comprises a fixed column (51), the outer walls of the front and rear parts of the fixed column (51) are respectively rotated with the inner cavity of the sewage treatment box (1), the lower surface of the outer wall of the fixed column (51) is fixedly connected with a connecting mesh plate (52), and the fixed column (51) and the connecting mesh plate (52) are located directly below the material distribution plate (42), the lower surface of the connecting mesh plate (52) is fixedly connected with a scraper (53), the upper parts of the left and right sides of the scraper (53) are both fixedly connected with fixed support plates (56), the upper surfaces of the opposite parts of the two fixed support plates (56) are both fixedly connected with arc-shaped limiting mesh plates (57), and the opposite surfaces of the upper parts of the two arc-shaped limiting mesh plates (57) are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fixed column (51).
5. A sewage treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the scraper (53) is overlapped with an arc-shaped filter screen plate (54), and the lower surfaces of the left and right parts of the arc-shaped filter screen plate (54) are fixedly connected to support inclined plates (55), and the lower surfaces of the two support inclined plates (55) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank (1).
6. A sewage treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the fixed column (51) are fixedly connected to gears (58); the upper surfaces of the outer walls of the two gears (58) are meshed with toothed plates (59); the outer walls of the two toothed plates (59) are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sewage treatment tank (1); the inner cavities of the front and rear parts of the sewage treatment tank (1) are fixedly connected to hydraulic rods (511); the output ends of the two hydraulic rods (511) are fixedly connected to connecting frames (510); and the right sides of the upper parts of the two connecting frames (510) are respectively fixedly connected to the left sides of the two toothed plates (59).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A wastewater treatment device
CN108906287B