Agricultural soil fertilizer preparation device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of configuration devices, and particularly relates to an agricultural soil fertilizer configuration device which comprises a batching bin, a bin cover is detachably installed on the top of the batching bin, a motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the bin cover, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the bin cover and is connected with the bin cover through a bearing. And the tail end of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the tail end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral blade shaft, and the spiral blade shaft is rotationally connected to the inner side of an opening in the lower end of the batching bin. The plurality of raw material bins are arranged on the bin cover, the discharging mechanisms are arranged in the raw material bins, and the push rods in the discharging mechanisms abut against the inclined plane seats, so that when the inclined plane seats rotate along with the rotating shaft, the push rods can be periodically ejected upwards, plugs corresponding to the push rods are made to move upwards, and discharging is achieved. And therefore, intermittent discharging of all the raw material bins is achieved, the discharging amount tends to be consistent, and the uniformity of fertilizer preparation is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of configuration devices, and specifically relates to a configuration device for agricultural soil fertilizers. Background Technique

[0002] If the soil fertilizers are not evenly mixed during the configuration process, it will lead to uneven distribution of fertilizer resources, and the ingredients need to be proportioned. The utility model patent with the publication number of CN218530666U discloses a configuration device for agricultural soil fertilizers, which includes a support base and rotating rods rotatably installed on both sides of the inner wall of the support base. A mixing barrel is fixedly installed between the two rotating rods. A rotating assembly is installed on one side of the support base, and one side of the rotating assembly is connected to one end of the rotating rod. A stirring assembly is installed inside the mixing barrel. Put fertilizers with a certain ratio into the three feeding boxes, push the hollow plate to squeeze the support spring, and at the same time, the hollow plate slides inside the frame. When the hollow part inside the hollow plate communicates with the bottom of the feeding box, the fertilizer falls into the mixing barrel. Release the extrusion of the hollow plate, and the above movement process moves in the reverse direction for sealing. Start the first motor to drive the first gear to rotate, drive the second gear to rotate through the meshing of the toothed belt, so as to drive the rotating rod and the mixing barrel to rotate. At the same time, start the second motor to drive the stirring rod to stir the inside of the mixing barrel. When the existing configuration device for agricultural soil fertilizers is in use, it is necessary to manually put raw materials into the batching bin, and the amount put in is difficult to control, resulting in uneven proportioning. In addition, the mixed fertilizers are easy to accumulate at the discharge port, thus causing blockage of the discharge port. Therefore, improvements are needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a configuration device for agricultural soil fertilizers, which solves the problem that when the existing fertilizer configuration device is in use, it is necessary to manually put raw materials into the batching bin, and the amount put in is difficult to control, resulting in uneven proportioning. At the same time, it solves the problem that the mixed fertilizers are easy to accumulate at the discharge port, thus causing blockage of the discharge port.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A configuration device for agricultural soil fertilizers includes a batching bin. The top of the batching bin is detachably installed with a bin cover. The middle of the upper end of the bin cover is fixedly installed with a motor. The output shaft of the motor penetrates through the bin cover and is connected to the bin cover through a bearing. The end of the output shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. The end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a spiral blade shaft. The spiral blade shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lower end opening of the batching bin. The upper section of the shaft body of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an inclined surface seat. A plurality of raw material bins are fixedly connected inside the bin cover. A feeding mechanism is arranged inside each raw material bin.

[0005] Preferably, two auxiliary shafts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plane seat, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the shafts of each auxiliary shaft. Through the arrangement of the auxiliary shafts and the stirring rods, various raw materials can be mixed.

[0006] Preferably, a support ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the batching bin, and support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring. Through the arrangement of the support ring and the support legs, the whole is supported.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a plurality of fixing rods fixedly connected to the inner wall of the raw material bin, and a support block is fixedly connected between the plurality of fixing rods. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve. A plug is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and the plug is slidably connected to the inside of the lower opening of the raw material bin. A push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug, and the push rod abuts against the inclined plane seat. A spring is arranged inside the sleeve. Through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism, it is convenient to put raw materials into the batching bin.

[0008] Preferably, the plug is a conical body and is made of stainless steel. By setting the plug as a conical body, on the one hand, the lower opening of the raw material bin can be blocked, and on the other hand, it avoids the accumulation of raw materials at its upper end.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve. Through the arrangement of the spring, the elastic force can act on the plug through the sliding rod.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. In the present utility model, a motor is arranged on the cover of the batching bin, and the motor can drive a rotating shaft to rotate. Among them, an inclined plane seat is arranged on the upper section of the shaft of the rotating shaft, and then auxiliary shafts with stirring rods are arranged at the bottom of the inclined plane seat. In addition, a spiral blade shaft is fixed at the end of the rotating shaft. In this way, on the one hand, various raw materials can be mixed, and on the other hand, blockage during feeding can be prevented.

[0012] 2. In the present utility model, a plurality of raw material bins are arranged on the cover, and then a feeding mechanism is arranged in the raw material bins. Among them, the push rod in the feeding mechanism abuts against the inclined plane seat. In this way, when the inclined plane seat rotates following the rotating shaft, it will periodically push up each push rod, so that the plugs corresponding to each push rod move upward, thereby making the intermittent feeding of each raw material bin, and the feeding amount tends to be consistent, improving the uniformity of fertilizer preparation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is the sectional perspective view of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 3 is the front elevation sectional view of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the blanking mechanism of the present utility model Figure 3 ;

[0017] In the figure: 1, batching bin; 2, motor; 3, rotating shaft; 4, spiral blade shaft; 5, inclined plane seat; 6, auxiliary shaft; 7, stirring rod; 8, raw material bin; 9, blanking mechanism; 10, support ring; 11, support leg; 12, bin cover; 91, fixed rod; 92, support block; 93, sleeve; 94, sliding rod; 95, plug; 96, push rod; 97, spring Specific embodiments

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , an agricultural soil fertilizer configuration device, including a batching bin 1. A bin cover 12 is detachably installed at the top of the batching bin 1. A motor 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the bin cover 12. The output shaft of the motor 2 penetrates through the bin cover 12 and is connected to the bin cover 12 through a bearing. The end of the output shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 3, and the end of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to a spiral blade shaft 4. The spiral blade shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lower end opening of the batching bin 1

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , a sloping surface seat 5 is fixedly connected to the upper section of the shaft body of the rotating shaft 3. Two auxiliary shafts 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sloping surface seat 5, and a plurality of stirring rods 7 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the shaft body of each auxiliary shaft 6. Through the arrangement of the auxiliary shafts 6 and the stirring rods 7, various raw materials can be mixed. A support ring 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the batching bin 1, and a support leg 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring 10. Through the arrangement of the support ring 10 and the support leg 11, the whole is supported

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4, a plurality of raw material bins 8 are fixedly connected to the inside of the bin cover 12, and a feeding mechanism 9 is arranged on the inner side of each raw material bin 8. Through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism 9, it is convenient to put raw materials into the batching bin 1. The feeding mechanism 9 includes a plurality of fixed rods 91 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the raw material bin 8, and a support block 92 is fixedly connected between the plurality of fixed rods 91, a sleeve 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 92, a slide rod 94 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sleeve 93, a plug 95 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide rod 94, and the plug 95 is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower end opening of the raw material bin 8, and the plug 95 is a conical body and is made of stainless steel. By setting the plug 95 into a conical body, on the one hand, the lower end opening of the raw material bin 8 can be blocked, and on the other hand, the raw materials can be prevented from piling up at its upper end. A push rod 96 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug 95, and the push rod 96 abuts against the inclined seat 5. A spring 97 is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve 93, one end of the spring 97 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 94, and the other end of the spring 97 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve 93. By setting the spring 97, the elastic force can be applied to the plug 95 through the slide bar 94.

[0022] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, first, each raw material is put into each raw material bin 8 respectively, and then the motor 2 is started. The motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the inclined plane seat 5 to rotate. While the inclined plane seat 5 rotates, it will periodically push up the push rod 96, and the push rod 96 will push the plug 95 upward. The plug 95 compresses the spring 97 through the slide bar 94, and then the plug 95 and the inner side of the lower end opening of the raw material bin 8 fall off. At the same time, the raw materials in the corresponding raw material bin 8 can be unloaded and enter the batching bin 1, and then stirred and mixed by the secondary shaft 6 and the stirring rod 7 under the inclined plane seat 5, and then reciprocate in this way, so that each raw material bin 8 is unloaded intermittently, and the amount of unloading tends to be consistent, thereby improving the uniformity of fertilizer configuration, and the fertilizer after mixing is spirally transported out by the spiral blade shaft 4, and will not block the unloading port.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for dispensing agricultural soil fertilizers, comprising a dispensing bin (1), characterized in that: A bin cover (12) is detachably mounted on the top of the batching bin (1), and a motor (2) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the bin cover (12). The output shaft of the motor (2) passes through the bin cover (12) and is connected to the bin cover (12) via a bearing. The end of the output shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (3), and the end of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade shaft (4). The spiral blade shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lower end opening of the batching bin (1). The upper section of the shaft body of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a bevel seat (5). A plurality of raw material bins (8) are fixedly connected to the inside of the bin cover (12), and a material discharge mechanism (9) is provided on the inner side of each raw material bin (8).

2. The agricultural soil fertilizer configuration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two secondary shafts (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined surface seat (5), and a plurality of stirring rods (7) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the shaft body of each secondary shaft (6).

3. The agricultural soil fertilizer configuration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support ring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the batching bin (1), and a support leg (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring (10).

4. The agricultural soil fertilizer configuration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (9) comprises a plurality of fixed rods (91) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the raw material bin (8), and a support block (92) is fixedly connected between the plurality of fixed rods (91), a sleeve (93) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block (92), a sliding rod (94) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sleeve (93), a plug (95) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (94), and the plug (95) is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower end opening of the raw material bin (8), a push rod (96) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug (95), the push rod (96) contacts the inclined seat (5), and a spring (97) is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve (93).

5. The agricultural soil fertilizer configuration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plug (95) is a conical body and is made of stainless steel.

6. The agricultural soil fertilizer configuration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring (97) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (94), and the other end of the spring (97) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve (93).

Images