Organic blended fertilizer storing, conveying and batching integrated device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic blended fertilizer processing, in particular to an organic blended fertilizer storing, conveying and batching integrated device which comprises a supporting frame, two storage bins are arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame in a left-right parallel mode, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the upper end of each storage bin, and a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of each feeding hopper. Universal wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the supporting frame, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are arranged on the inner side of the storage bin, same stirring plates are arranged on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft at equal intervals, and the lower end of the storage bin communicates with an electric control valve. Classified sealed storage of organic blended fertilizer raw materials is achieved through the storage bin and the sealing cover, the stirring plates are driven by the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate, the organic blended fertilizer raw materials are turned over and stirred, caking is effectively avoided, the raw materials enter the batching bin by controlling the electric control valve to be opened, the stirring blades are driven by the second motor to rotate, and the raw materials are mixed. And the two raw materials are fully stirred and mixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic blended fertilizer processing, in particular to an integrated device for storing, transporting and proportioning organic blended fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Blended fertilizer, also known as BB fertilizer and dry blended fertilizer, is a chemical fertilizer containing any two or three of the three nutrient elements of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. It is made by simply mechanically mixing unit fertilizers or compound fertilizers, and is especially suitable for areas with large land area, complex soil types and a variety of crop species.

[0003] At present, in the production and processing of organic blended fertilizer, it is necessary to store, transport and proportion the raw materials of organic blended fertilizer, and finally stir and mix them to obtain an organic blended fertilizer with a suitable ratio. The raw materials of organic blended fertilizer need to be kept dry to avoid caking. If the conveying equipment and proportioning equipment are respectively docked and loaded and unloaded, it is easy to cause moisture absorption and pollution of the raw materials, and it also affects the production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, aiming at the problem that the organic blended fertilizer is respectively docked and loaded and unloaded through the conveying equipment and the proportioning equipment, which is easy to cause moisture absorption and pollution of the raw materials, an integrated device for storing, transporting and proportioning organic blended fertilizer can be designed. By carrying out storage, transportation and proportioning in a sealed overall structure at one time, the moisture absorption and pollution of the raw materials can be avoided, and the processing efficiency can be improved at the same time. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the organic blended fertilizer is respectively docked and loaded and unloaded through the conveying equipment and the proportioning equipment, which is easy to cause moisture absorption and pollution of the raw materials.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: an integrated device for storing, transporting and proportioning organic blended fertilizer, which includes a support frame. At the upper end of the support frame, there is a storage bin. Two storage bins are arranged side by side from left to right. At the upper end of the storage bin, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed. At the upper end of the feeding hopper, there is a sealing cover. At the left and right sides of the lower end of the support frame, there are universal wheels. Inside the storage bin, there are a rotating shaft one and a rotating shaft two. On the outer sides of the rotating shaft one and the rotating shaft two, the same stirring plates are arranged at equal intervals. At the lower end of the storage bin, an electric control valve is connected. Below the storage bin, there is a proportioning bin. Inside the proportioning bin, there are stirring blades. At the front side of the proportioning bin, an observation window is fixedly installed. At the lower end of the proportioning bin, there is a discharging valve.

[0007] Preferably, the storage bin is fixedly connected to the support frame. The lower end of the feeding hopper is connected to the inside of the storage bin, and the sealing cover is hermetically connected to the upper end of the feeding hopper.

[0008] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the storage bin. The output end of the first motor extends to the inside of the storage bin and is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft. The right end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage bin and extends to the outside of the storage bin to be fixedly installed with a driving pulley.

[0009] Preferably, the second rotating shaft is located above the first rotating shaft and is parallel to the first rotating shaft. The left and right ends of the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage bin. The right end of the second rotating shaft extends to the outside of the storage bin to be fixedly installed with a driven pulley. The driven pulley and the driving pulley are connected by a transmission belt.

[0010] Preferably, a dosing pipe is connected to the lower end of the electric control valve. There are two electric control valves and dosing pipes, which are arranged symmetrically left and right. The lower end of the dosing pipe is connected to the inside of the dosing bin.

[0011] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the dosing bin. The output end of the second motor extends to the inside of the dosing bin and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring blade. The stirring blade is designed in a spiral structure.

[0012] Preferably, the discharge valve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dosing bin and is connected to the inside of the dosing bin. The lower end of the discharge valve is connected to a discharge pipe.

[0013] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0014] The integrated device for storing, transporting and dosing organic blended fertilizer uses a storage bin and a sealing cover to classify and seal the storage of organic blended fertilizer raw materials. The stirring plate is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to stir the organic blended fertilizer raw materials, effectively avoiding caking during storage. By controlling the opening of the electric control valve, the two raw materials enter the dosing bin along the dosing pipe. The stirring blade is driven to rotate by the second motor to fully stir and mix the two raw materials. The staff can observe the stirring situation through the observation window, and the dosed organic blended fertilizer can be discharged and collected by opening the discharge valve. Description of the drawings

[0015] Figure 1 Shown is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the integrated device for storing, transporting and dosing organic blended fertilizer of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 Shown is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the integrated device for storing, transporting and dosing organic blended fertilizer of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross-section of the storage bin of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4The figure shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cross-section of the batching bin of the present utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, support frame; 2, storage bin; 3, feeding hopper; 4, sealing cover; 5, universal wheel; 6, first rotating shaft; 61, first motor; 62, driving pulley; 7, second rotating shaft; 71, driven pulley; 8, stirring plate; 9, electric control valve; 91, batching pipe; 10, batching bin; 11, stirring blade; 111, second motor; 12, observation window; 13, discharging valve. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please refer to ( Figures 1 - 4 ), the present utility model provides an embodiment: an integrated device for storing, transporting and batching organic blended fertilizer, including a support frame 1. A storage bin 2 is arranged at the upper end of the support frame 1. Two storage bins 2 are arranged side by side left and right. A feeding hopper 3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage bin 2. A sealing cover 4 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding hopper 3. Universal wheels 5 are arranged on the left and right sides at the lower end of the support frame 1. A first rotating shaft 6 and a second rotating shaft 7 are arranged inside the storage bin 2. The same stirring plates 8 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 7. An electric control valve 9 is connected to the lower end of the storage bin 2. A batching bin 10 is arranged below the storage bin 2. A stirring blade 11 is arranged inside the batching bin 10. An observation window 12 is fixedly installed on the front side of the batching bin 10. A discharging valve 13 is arranged at the lower end of the batching bin 10.

[0022] Please refer to ( Figures 1 - 3 ), in this embodiment, the storage bin 2 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1. The lower end of the feeding hopper 3 is connected to the inside of the storage bin 2. The sealing cover 4 is hermetically connected to the upper end of the feeding hopper 3. A first motor 61 is fixedly installed on the left side of the storage bin 2. The output end of the first motor 61 extends to the inside of the storage bin 2 and is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft 6. The right end of the first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage bin 2 and extends to the outside of the storage bin 2 and is fixedly installed with a driving pulley 62. The second rotating shaft 7 is located above the first rotating shaft 6 and is parallel to the first rotating shaft 6. The left and right ends of the second rotating shaft 7 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage bin 2. The right end of the second rotating shaft 7 extends to the outside of the storage bin 2 and is fixedly installed with a driven pulley 71. The driven pulley 71 and the driving pulley 62 are connected by a transmission belt. The raw materials of the organic blended fertilizer to be stored are respectively put into different storage bins 2 from the feeding hopper 3, and then the sealing cover 4 is covered to realize the classified and sealed storage of the raw materials of the organic blended fertilizer. During the storage process, the first motor 61 drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate simultaneously through the driving pulley 62 and the driven pulley 71, so that the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 7 drive the stirring plates 8 to rotate, and the raw materials of the organic blended fertilizer are stirred, effectively avoiding caking during the storage process.

[0023] Please refer to ( Figures 2 - 4 ) In this embodiment, a dosing pipe 91 is connected to the lower end of the electric control valve 9. There are two electric control valves 9 and dosing pipes 91, both of which are symmetrically arranged left and right. The lower end of the dosing pipe 91 is connected to the inside of the dosing bin 10. A second motor 111 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the dosing bin 10. The output end of the second motor 111 extends into the inside of the dosing bin 10 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring blade 11. The stirring blade 11 is designed in a spiral structure. The discharging valve 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dosing bin 10 and is connected to the inside of the dosing bin 10. A discharging pipe is connected to the lower end of the discharging valve 13. By pushing the support frame 1, the universal wheels 5 can be driven to roll, which is convenient for driving the device to move, thus facilitating the transportation of the raw materials of the organic mixed fertilizer. After the device moves to a suitable position, by locking the universal wheels 5, the stable parking of the device can be realized. By controlling the opening of the electric control valve 9, the two raw materials enter the dosing bin 10 along the dosing pipe 91. At the same time, by driving the stirring blade 11 to rotate through the second motor 111, the two raw materials are fully stirred and mixed. The staff can observe the stirring situation through the observation window 12, and by opening the discharging valve 13, the dosed organic mixed fertilizer can be discharged and collected.

[0024] During operation, the raw materials of the organic mixed fertilizer to be stored are respectively put into different storage bins 2 from the feeding hopper 3, and then the sealing cover 4 is covered to realize the classified and sealed storage of the raw materials of the organic mixed fertilizer. During the storage process, by driving the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the first motor 61, the second rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate simultaneously through the driving belt pulley 62 and the driven belt pulley 71, so that the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 7 drive the stirring plate 8 to rotate, and the raw materials of the organic mixed fertilizer are turned over and stirred, effectively avoiding caking during its storage process. By pushing the support frame 1, the universal wheels 5 can be driven to roll, which is convenient for driving the device to move, thus facilitating the transportation of the raw materials of the organic mixed fertilizer. After the device moves to a suitable position, by locking the universal wheels 5, the stable parking of the device can be realized. By controlling the opening of the electric control valve 9, the two raw materials enter the dosing bin 10 along the dosing pipe 91. At the same time, by driving the stirring blade 11 to rotate through the second motor 111, the two raw materials are fully stirred and mixed. The staff can observe the stirring situation through the observation window 12, and by opening the discharging valve 13, the dosed organic mixed fertilizer can be discharged and collected.

[0025] Through the above steps, the classified and sealed storage of the raw materials of the organic mixed fertilizer is realized by using the storage bin 2 and the sealing cover 4. The stirring plate 8 is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 7 to turn over and stir the raw materials of the organic mixed fertilizer. By controlling the opening of the electric control valve 9, the two raw materials enter the dosing bin 10. By driving the stirring blade 11 to rotate through the second motor 111, the raw materials are fully stirred and mixed, so as to solve the problem that the raw materials of the organic mixed fertilizer are easily affected by moisture and polluted during the docking and loading / unloading processes through the conveying equipment and the proportioning equipment respectively.

Claims

1. An integrated device for storing, conveying and dispensing organic blended fertilizers, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A material storage bin (2) is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (1), and two material storage bins (2) are arranged side by side on the left and right. A material hopper (3) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the material storage bin (2), and a sealing cover (4) is arranged at the upper end of the upper hopper (3). Universal wheels (5) are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the support frame (1). A rotating shaft 1 (6) and a rotating shaft 2 (7) are arranged on the inner side of the material storage bin (2), and the outer sides of the rotating shaft 1 (6) and the rotating shaft 2 (7) are provided with the same stirring plates (8) at equal intervals. The lower end of the material storage bin (2) is connected to an electric control valve (9). A material batching bin (10) is arranged below the material storage bin (2), and a stirring blade (11) is arranged on the inner side of the material batching bin (10). An observation window (12) is fixedly installed on the front side of the material batching bin (10), and a material discharge valve (13) is arranged at the lower end of the material batching bin (10).

2. The organic blended fertilizer storage, transportation and batching integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage bin (2) and the support frame (1) are fixedly connected, the lower end of the upper hopper (3) and the inner side of the material storage bin (2) are connected to each other, and the sealing cover (4) and the upper end of the upper hopper (3) are sealed and connected.

3. The organic blended fertilizer storage, transportation and batching integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor 1 (61) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the material storage bin (2); an output end of the motor 1 (61) extends to the inner side of the material storage bin (2) and is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 1 (6); a right end of the rotating shaft 1 (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material storage bin (2) and extends to the outer side of the material storage bin (2) where a driving pulley (62) is fixedly mounted.

4. The organic blended fertilizer storage, transportation and batching integrated device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The second rotating shaft (7) is located above the first rotating shaft (6) and is parallel to the first rotating shaft (6). The left and right ends of the second rotating shaft (7) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage bin (2). The right end of the second rotating shaft (7) extends to the outside of the storage bin (2) and is fixedly mounted with a driven pulley (71). The driven pulley (71) and the driving pulley (62) are connected by a transmission belt.

5. The organic blended fertilizer storage, transportation and batching integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the electric control valve (9) is connected to a batching pipe (91). The electric control valve (9) and the batching pipe (91) are both symmetrically arranged in two pieces. The lower end of the batching pipe (91) and the inner side of the batching bin (10) are connected to each other.

6. The organic blended fertilizer storage, transportation and batching integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (111) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the batching bin (10); the output end of the second motor (111) extends to the inner side of the batching bin (10) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring blade (11); the stirring blade (11) is designed to be a spiral structure.

7. The organic blended fertilizer storage, transportation and batching integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge valve (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the batching bin (10) and is connected to the inner side of the batching bin (10). The lower end of the discharge valve (13) is connected to a discharge pipe.

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