High-voltage electrostatic dust collection equipment

By installing connection components and connection pipes in high-voltage electrostatic dust removal equipment, using high-pressure water mist spray and high-voltage electrostatic dust collector for electrostatic treatment, combined with adsorption column to achieve dust removal, solving the problem that the equipment is difficult to achieve cooling-removing and efficient dust removal, and improving dust removal efficiency and automation.

CN223010783UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24TIANJIN DINGHAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421783676.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to achieve cooling dust removal of high-voltage electrostatic dust removal equipment and efficient removal of dust in gas.

Method used

A high-voltage electrostatic dust removal equipment is designed. By installing a connecting assembly and a connecting pipe, the dust in the gas is initially filtered by spraying high-pressure water mist, and the gas is electrostatically treated through a high-voltage electrostatic dust collector, and the dust is effectively removed in combination with an adsorption column.

Benefits of technology

The cooling-removing dust removal function of high-voltage electrostatic dust removal equipment is realized, and the dust removal efficiency in the gas is improved, which enhances the automation degree and dust removal effect of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses high-voltage electrostatic dust collection equipment which comprises a bottom plate, self-locking wheels are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection equipment further comprises a cooling chamber arranged on the upper sides of supporting columns, a connecting pipe is installed in the cooling chamber, a connecting assembly is installed on the outer side of the connecting pipe, and a dust collection chamber is arranged on the right side of a drying box. An adsorption column is installed on the inner side of the base, a high-voltage electrostatic dust collector body is arranged on the upper side of the adsorption column, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the upper side of the top cover. According to the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection equipment, by additionally arranging the connecting assembly and the connecting pipe, high-pressure water mist connected into the connecting pipe is sprayed through the nozzle, the dead weight of dust in gas passing through the connecting pipe is increased, and compared with a traditional technology, the high-voltage electrostatic dust collection equipment has the cooling type dust collection function; and the adsorption columns and the high-voltage electrostatic dust collector body are additionally arranged, so that high-voltage electrostatic dust collection of dust in gas is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to a high-voltage electrostatic dust removal device. Background Technique

[0002] When discharging some gases, it is necessary to filter the dust and impurities contained in the gases. The existing filtering methods mainly use multiple single-piece filter meshes, which are difficult to completely filter the dust contained in the gases and affect the gas discharge efficiency. Therefore, it is very important to design a high-voltage electrostatic dust removal device. For example:

[0003] A tumbling high-pressure gas dust removal device with the Chinese patent authorization publication number of CN114453341B includes a drum assembly, a gas supply assembly, a rotary drive assembly, a support assembly, and a handling assembly. The gas supply assembly is partially arranged in the drum assembly, which can ensure that the high-pressure gas directly contacts the product after being blown out, improving the dust removal efficiency. The handling assembly is connected to the drum assembly and is used to drive the drum assembly to move and switch between the dust removal and product collection stations. After the drum assembly completes dust removal, it can directly move to the product collection station for one-time discharging, avoiding manual discharging one by one, improving the automation degree of the dust removal device, and effectively avoiding secondary contamination of the product by debris. The rotary drive assembly drives the drum assembly to rotate through friction transmission. The drum assembly is detachably connected to the support assembly, so that after the drum assembly completes dust removal, it can be separated from the rotary drive assembly and the support assembly at the same time, and can be freely switched between the dust removal station and the product collection station under the drive of the handling assembly.

[0004] However, the above existing technical solutions have the following defects: it is not convenient to realize the function of cooling dust removal of the high-voltage electrostatic dust removal device. At the same time, it is not convenient to realize high-voltage electrostatic dust removal of the dust in the gas. Therefore, the utility model provides a high-voltage electrostatic dust removal device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-voltage electrostatic dust removal device to solve the problems that it is not convenient to realize the function of cooling dust removal of the high-voltage electrostatic dust removal device and it is not convenient to realize high-voltage electrostatic dust removal of the dust in the gas as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A high-voltage electrostatic dust removal device includes a bottom plate. Self-locking wheels are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, and support columns are installed on the upper side of the bottom plate. A cooling chamber is also arranged above the support columns. A drain pipe is arranged on the left side of the cooling chamber, and a drain valve is installed inside the drain pipe. An air inlet pipe is arranged above the cooling chamber, and a limiting block is installed inside the drain valve.

[0007] The supporting seat is arranged inside the limiting block, and a filter screen body is installed inside the supporting seat. A connecting pipe is installed inside the cooling chamber, and a nozzle is arranged inside the connecting pipe. A connecting assembly is installed outside the connecting pipe, and the connecting assembly includes a positioning block arranged outside the connecting pipe. A connecting block is arranged outside the positioning block, and a connecting bolt is connected inside the connecting block;

[0008] The air delivery pipe is arranged on the right side of the cooling chamber, and a drying box is installed at the right end of the air delivery pipe. A dust removal chamber is arranged on the right side of the drying box, and a base is arranged at the bottom end inside the dust removal chamber. An adsorption column is installed inside the base, and a handle is arranged outside the adsorption column. A high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body is arranged above the adsorption column, and a top cover is installed above the high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body. A connecting bolt is connected inside the top cover. An exhaust pipe is arranged above the top cover, and a blocking block is arranged above the exhaust pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting block is connected to the supporting seat in a relatively clamped manner, and the limiting block is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the supporting seat and is in a "C" shape.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting seat is in a triangular structure, and the supporting seats are arranged at equal intervals on the limiting block.

[0011] Preferably, the nozzles are arranged at equal intervals on the connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning block is connected to the connecting pipe in a relatively clamped manner, and the positioning block is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the connecting pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting block is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the positioning block, and the connecting bolt is in a relatively threaded connection with both the connecting block and the cooling chamber.

[0014] Preferably, the base is connected to the adsorption column in a relatively clamped manner, and the handle is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the adsorption column.

[0015] Preferably, the top cover is connected to the dust removal chamber in a relatively clamped manner, and the top cover is in a relatively threaded connection with both the high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body and the drain valve, and the connecting bolts are arranged at equal angles about the center of the top cover.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: for this high-voltage electrostatic dust removal device, by adding a connecting assembly and a connecting pipe, the high-pressure water mist introduced through the connecting pipe is sprayed through the nozzles to increase the self-weight of the dust inside the gas passing through the connecting pipe. Compared with the traditional technology, it has the function of cooling and dust removal for the high-voltage electrostatic dust removal device. At the same time, by adding an adsorption column and a high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body, it is convenient to achieve high-voltage electrostatic dust removal for the dust in the gas. The specific operation is as follows;

[0017] 1. There is a supporting seat and a filter net body, which are relatively clamped and connected through a limiting block. The limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the center line of the supporting seat, and the limiting blocks are in a "C" shape. The supporting seat is in a triangular structure, and the supporting seats are arranged at equal intervals on the limiting blocks, which is convenient for unified collection of dust.

[0018] 2. There are connecting pipes and nozzles, and the nozzles are arranged at equal intervals on the connecting pipes. When the dust combined with high-pressure water mist increases in self-weight, it will fall on the upper side of the filter net body, which is convenient for realizing the function of temperature-reducing dust removal of the high-voltage electrostatic dust removal equipment.

[0019] 3. There are connecting assemblies and a cooling chamber. By screwing a connecting bolt into the inside of the connecting block, and the connecting block is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the positioning block, after the connecting bolt is tightened, the connecting pipe is limited inside the cooling chamber, which is convenient for realizing the stable placement of the cooling mechanism in the high-voltage electrostatic dust removal equipment.

[0020] 4. There are a dust removal chamber and a base, which are relatively clamped and connected through the base, and the handles are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the center line of the adsorption column. After the adsorption column is clamped with the base at the inner bottom end of the dust removal chamber, it is convenient for timely replacement of the dust removal filter net.

[0021] 5. There are a high-voltage electrostatic dust remover body and an adsorption column. It enters the inside of the dust removal chamber through an air delivery pipe and is subjected to electrostatic treatment by the high-voltage electrostatic dust remover body, so that the dust adheres to the outer surface of the adsorption column, and the gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe after passing through the adsorption column and the high-voltage electrostatic dust remover body, which is convenient for realizing high-voltage electrostatic dust removal of the dust in the gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front-view structure schematic diagram of the connection between the cooling chamber and the drain pipe of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is an overall structure schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting pipe and the nozzle of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is an overall structure schematic diagram of the connecting assembly of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is an overall exploded structure schematic diagram of the connection between the base and the adsorption column of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is of the present utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in.

[0028] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, self-locking wheel; 3, support column; 4, cooling chamber; 5, drain pipe; 6, drain valve; 7, intake pipe; 8, limit block; 9, supporting seat; 10, filter mesh body; 11, connecting pipe; 12, nozzle; 13, connecting assembly; 1301, positioning block; 1302, connecting block; 1303, connecting bolt; 14, gas transmission pipe; 15, drying box; 16, dust removal chamber; 17, base; 18, adsorption column; 19, handle; 20, high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body; 21, top cover; 22, connecting bolt; 23, exhaust pipe; 24, blocking block. Specific implementation mode

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-voltage electrostatic dust removal device, including a bottom plate 1, a self-locking wheel 2 is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, and a support column 3 is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate 1. It also includes a cooling chamber 4 arranged on the upper side of the support column 3, a drain pipe 5 is arranged on the left side of the cooling chamber 4, and a drain valve 6 is installed inside the drain pipe 5. An intake pipe 7 is arranged on the upper side of the cooling chamber 4, and a limit block 8 is installed inside the drain valve 6;

[0031] A supporting seat 9 is arranged inside the limit block 8, and a filter mesh body 10 is installed inside the supporting seat 9. A connecting pipe 11 is installed inside the cooling chamber 4, and a nozzle 12 is arranged inside the connecting pipe 11. A connecting assembly 13 is installed outside the connecting pipe 11, and the connecting assembly 13 includes a positioning block 1301 arranged outside the connecting pipe 11, a connecting block 1302 is arranged outside the positioning block 1301, and a connecting bolt 1303 is connected inside the connecting block 1302;

[0032] A gas transmission pipe 14 is arranged on the right side of the cooling chamber 4, and a drying box 15 is installed at the right end of the gas transmission pipe 14. A dust removal chamber 16 is arranged on the right side of the drying box 15, and a base 17 is arranged at the bottom end inside the dust removal chamber 16. An adsorption column 18 is installed inside the base 17, a handle 19 is arranged outside the adsorption column 18, a high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body 20 is arranged on the upper side of the adsorption column 18, a top cover 21 is installed on the upper side of the high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body 20, and a connecting bolt 22 is connected inside the top cover 21. An exhaust pipe 23 is arranged on the upper side of the top cover 21, and a blocking block 24 is arranged on the upper side of the exhaust pipe 23, combining to form a high-voltage electrostatic dust removal device.

[0033] Example 1:

[0034] In this embodiment, in order to reduce the temperature of the incoming gas, high-pressure water mist is turned on and sprayed. The purpose is to cool the temperature of the incoming gas and increase the self-weight of the dust inside the gas for initial filtration, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the limit block 8 and the supporting seat 9 are relatively engaged and connected, and the limit block 8 is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the supporting seat 9. The limit block 8 is in a "C" shape, the supporting seat 9 is in a triangular structure, and the supporting seats 9 are arranged at equal intervals on the limit block 8. By opening the protective door on the front side of the cooling chamber 4 and aligning the supporting seat 9 with the groove on the limit block 8, the supporting seat 9 is pushed into the interior of the cooling chamber 4. At this time, the filter screen bodies 10 are arranged at equal intervals inside the supporting seat 9. The filter screen body 10 is in a triangular structure. When the self-weight of the dust combined with the high-pressure water mist increases, it will fall on the upper side of the filter screen body 10. The filter screen body 10 increases the contact area between the ordinary flat filter screen and the dust, facilitating the realization of the function of temperature-reducing dust removal by the high-voltage electrostatic dust removal equipment.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] In this embodiment, in order to improve the stable placement of the cooling mechanism in the high-voltage electrostatic dust removal equipment, the connecting bolts 1303 inside the connecting block 1302 are tightened. The purpose is to realize the positioning function of the cooling mechanism in the electrostatic dust removal equipment, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, the nozzles 12 are arranged at equal intervals on the connecting pipe 11. The positioning block 1301 and the connecting pipe 11 are relatively engaged and connected, and the positioning block 1301 is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the connecting pipe 11. The connecting block 1302 is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the positioning block 1301, and the connecting bolt 1303 is relatively threadedly connected to both the connecting block 1302 and the cooling chamber 4. The connecting pipe 11 is placed inside the cooling chamber 4, and the connecting pipes 11 in contact with the inner wall of the cooling chamber 4 at both left and right ends are engaged into the interior of the positioning block 1301. The connecting bolt 1303 is screwed into the connecting block 1302. The connecting block 1302 is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the positioning block 1301. After the connecting bolt 1303 is tightened, the connecting pipe 11 is limited inside the cooling chamber 4, facilitating the stable placement of the cooling mechanism in the high-voltage electrostatic dust removal equipment.

[0037] Example 3:

[0038] In this embodiment, in order to filter some of the dusty gas that has not been initially filtered, a high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body 20 is installed for high-voltage electrostatic treatment. The purpose is to perform high-voltage electrostatic dust removal on the dust in the gas and improve the dust removal efficiency of the gas. For example, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the base 17 is relatively snap-fitted with the adsorption column 18, and the handle 19 is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the adsorption column 18. The top cover 21 is relatively snap-fitted with the dust removal chamber 16, and the top cover 21 is relatively threadedly connected to both the high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body 20 and the drain valve 6. And the connecting bolts 22 are arranged at equal angles about the center of the top cover 21. When the gas that has undergone cooling and dust removal passes through the drying box 15 for drying, it enters the interior of the dust removal chamber 16 through the air delivery pipe 14 and undergoes electrostatic treatment by the high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body 20, so that the dust adheres to the outer surface of the adsorption column 18. The gas passes through the adsorption column 18 and the high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body 20 and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 23, which facilitates the realization of high-voltage electrostatic dust removal of the dust in the gas. At the same time, it is convenient to replace the dust removal filter screen in a timely manner. This is the usage method of this high-voltage electrostatic dust removal device.

[0039] The standard parts used in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the descriptions in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. Coupled with the circuit connection adopting the conventional connection method in the prior art, details are not described herein. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0040] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-voltage electrostatic dust removal device, comprising a base plate (1), a self-locking wheel (2) is arranged at the lower end of the base plate (1), and a support column (3) is installed on the upper side of the base plate (1), characterized in that: It also includes a cooling chamber (4) arranged on the upper side of the support column (3), a drainage pipe (5) is arranged on the left side of the cooling chamber (4), and a drainage valve (6) is installed inside the drainage pipe (5), an air intake pipe (7) is arranged on the upper side of the cooling chamber (4), and a limit block (8) is installed inside the drainage valve (6); A support seat (9) is arranged on the inner side of the limit block (8), and a filter body (10) is installed inside the support seat (9); a connecting pipe (11) is installed inside the cooling chamber (4), and a nozzle (12) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting pipe (11); a connecting assembly (13) is installed on the outer side of the connecting pipe (11), and the connecting assembly (13) includes a positioning block (1301) arranged on the outer side of the connecting pipe (11); a connecting block (1302) is arranged on the outer side of the positioning block (1301), and a connecting bolt (1303) is connected to the inside of the connecting block (1302); An air supply pipe (14) is arranged on the right side of the cooling chamber (4), and a drying box (15) is installed at the right end of the air supply pipe (14). A dust removal chamber (16) is arranged on the right side of the drying box (15), and a base (17) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the dust removal chamber (16). An adsorption column (18) is installed on the inner side of the base (17), and a handle (19) is arranged on the outer side of the adsorption column (18). A high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body (20) is arranged on the upper side of the adsorption column (18), and a top cover (21) is installed on the upper side of the high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body (20), and a connecting bolt (22) is connected to the inside of the top cover (21), an exhaust pipe (23) is arranged on the upper side of the top cover (21), and a blocking block (24) is arranged on the upper side of the exhaust pipe (23).

2. A high voltage electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit block (8) is relatively engaged with the supporting seat (9), and the limit block (8) is arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line of the supporting seat (9), and the limit block (8) is in a "C" shape.

3. A high voltage electrostatic precipitator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting seat (9) is of a triangular structure, and the supporting seat (9) is arranged at equal intervals on the limiting block (8).

4. A high voltage electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzles (12) are arranged at equal intervals on the connecting pipe (11).

5. A high voltage electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (1301) is relatively engaged and connected to the connecting tube (11), and the positioning block (1301) is arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line of the connecting tube (11).

6. A high voltage electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (1302) is disposed symmetrically with respect to the center line of the positioning block (1301), and the connecting bolt (1303) is relatively threadedly connected to the connecting block (1302) and the cooling chamber (4).

7. A high voltage electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (17) is relatively engaged and connected to the adsorption column (18), and the handle (19) is arranged symmetrically with respect to the center line of the adsorption column (18).

8. The high voltage electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (21) is relatively snap-fitted and connected to the dust removal chamber (16), and the top cover (21) is relatively threadedly connected to the high-voltage electrostatic precipitator body (20) and the drain valve (6), and the connecting bolts (22) are arranged at equal angles with respect to the center of the top cover (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A tumbling high-pressure gas dust removal device

    CN114453341B