Novel cutting machine for grinding tool and abrasive material machining

By introducing water-cooled structures and drainage structures into the new cutting machines, the shortcomings of traditional cutting machines in water-cooling and waste collection are solved, and more efficient cooling and waste treatment are achieved, and the cleanliness of the processing environment is improved.

CN223012808UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24SHENYANG TIANLI FASTENER MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422165822.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional new cutting machines have shortcomings in water cooling and reducing fly chips, which leads to an increase in environmental particle size and the collection of waste materials is not smooth and easily stuck in one place to accumulate.

Method used

A new cutting machine including the main box and the bearing plate is designed, using a water-cooled structure and a drainage and drainage structure, cooling and anti-flying chips are achieved through one-way nozzles and atomized nozzles, and the design of the drain tank and collection tank ensures smooth collection of waste.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the random flying and accumulation of flying chips and waste during processing, and improves the waste collection efficiency and environmental cleanliness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel cutting machine for grinding tool and abrasive material machining. The novel cutting machine comprises a main body box. A grinding tool abrasive material is placed on a clamping table to be fixed, then a cutting assembly is used for adjusting the grinding tool abrasive material to a proper angle to prepare cutting, a movable plate slides to move in a limiting groove through a limiting rod, it is guaranteed that a water outlet of a one-way spray head is aligned with the cutting position, and then a water storage tank and the one-way spray head communicate with each other under connection of a flexible pipe; meanwhile, an atomizing nozzle is started to form a water curtain at one end of the cutting assembly, so that chippings are prevented from flying around, when the cutting assembly cuts, a one-way nozzle cools the cutting part of the cutting assembly, meanwhile, cut waste can be flushed to a first bevel groove and a drainage groove, and the waste enters a second bevel groove through the first bevel groove; when the small waste passes through the second bevel groove, the situation that the small waste is attached to the surface of the second bevel groove and cannot enter the connecting groove possibly exists, and at the moment, a servo motor is started to drive a threaded rod to rotate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of abrasive processing, in particular to a new cutting machine for abrasive processing. Background Technique

[0002] Abrasive processing is a common industrial processing process used for cutting, grinding and polishing various materials to obtain the required surface quality and accuracy. In abrasive processing, cutting machines are widely used as one of the main processing equipment. The new cutting machine refers to a type of cutting machine developed in recent years using advanced technologies and innovative designs, with higher performance, production efficiency and processing accuracy.

[0003] However, the traditional new cutting machine cannot achieve the effect of reducing flying chips while cooling with water, which increases the particulate level of the environment during operation. Moreover, during the process of collecting waste materials, it cannot be more smooth, and there will be a situation where waste materials are stuck in one place and accumulate, unable to achieve a more smooth effect. Therefore, technical personnel in this field provide a new cutting machine for abrasive processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new cutting machine for abrasive processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A new cutting machine for abrasive processing includes a main body box and a bearing plate;

[0007] Preferably, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body box. A water cooling structure is arranged on the upper end of the bearing plate. A cutting assembly is arranged at one end of the bearing plate. A clamping table is arranged on the upper end of the main body box. A drainage and discharge structure is arranged at one end of the clamping table. A collection groove is opened at one end of the main body box, and a collection bucket is arranged in the collection groove;

[0008] Preferably, the water cooling structure includes a limiting rod, a limiting plate, a water injection port, a water storage tank, an atomizing nozzle, a flexible pipe, a movable plate and a one-way nozzle. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing plate. A water injection port is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water storage tank. A flexible pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage tank. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate. A limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the limiting plate. A movable plate is movably connected to the surface of the limiting rod. One end of the flexible pipe is fixedly connected to the movable plate. A one-way nozzle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the flexible pipe. A plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate, and the upper ends of the atomizing nozzles are communicated with the water storage tank;

[0009] Preferably, the drainage and discharging structure includes a first inclined groove, a drainage groove, a second inclined groove, a brush head, a movable groove, a movable block, a threaded rod, and a connecting groove. A drainage groove is opened at the upper end of the main body box. One end of the drainage groove is provided with a first inclined groove. The lower end of the first inclined groove is provided with a second inclined groove. The lower end of the second inclined groove is provided with a connecting groove. The first inclined groove, the second inclined groove, and the connecting groove are all opened in the main body box. A movable groove is opened in the main body box. A threaded rod is arranged in the movable groove. One end of the threaded rod is provided with a servo motor. The servo motor is fixedly connected to the main body box. The surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a movable block. One end of the movable block is fixedly connected with a brush head;

[0010] By adopting the above technical solutions,

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Place the abrasive on the clamping table for fixation, and then use the cutting component to adjust to a suitable angle for preparation of cutting. Slide the movable plate so that it moves in the limiting groove by means of the limiting rod, ensuring that the water outlet of the one-way nozzle is aligned with the cutting position. Then, under the connection of the flexible pipe, the water storage tank is interconnected with the one-way nozzle. At the same time, start the atomizing nozzle to form a water curtain at one end of the cutting component, thereby preventing debris from flying everywhere. When the cutting component cuts, the one-way nozzle provides cooling for its cutting part, and at the same time, it can wash the cut waste towards the first inclined groove and the drainage groove. The waste enters the second inclined groove through the first inclined groove, and then enters the collection groove through the connecting groove and is collected by the collection bucket. When small waste passes through the second inclined groove, there may be a situation where it adheres to the surface of the second inclined groove and cannot enter the connecting groove. At this time, start the servo motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the movable block to move back and forth in the movable groove, and then driving the brush head to sweep back and forth in the second inclined groove, so that the attached debris is swept into the connecting groove. Due to the second inclined groove provided in the present utility model, after the waste enters the second inclined groove through the first inclined groove, the waste can be better accumulated in one place, and then enters the collection groove through the connecting groove and is collected by the collection bucket, ensuring that the waste can be better collected and there will be no situation where it gets stuck in a corner and cannot be collected. Due to the one-way nozzle provided, when the cutting component cuts, the one-way nozzle can cool it and wash away the cut waste, thereby ensuring the subsequent operation effect. Due to the atomizing nozzle provided, during the operation of the atomizing nozzle, the small debris during cutting can be wetted, thereby making it heavier and falling into the first inclined groove and the drainage groove to be collected, further ensuring the environment of using the device. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 It is a front view overall structure schematic diagram of a new type of cutting machine for abrasive processing.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a rear view overall structure schematic diagram of a new type of cutting machine for abrasive processing.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic side-sectional structure diagram of a new type of cutting machine for abrasive processing.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic front-sectional structure diagram of the main body box in a new type of cutting machine for abrasive processing.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Main body box; 2. Limit rod; 3. Limit plate; 4. Bearing plate; 5. Water injection port; 6. Water storage tank; 7. Atomizing nozzle; 8. First inclined groove; 9. Drainage groove; 10. Cutting assembly; 11. Clamping table; 12. Servo motor; 13. Collection bucket; 14. Collection groove; 15. Flexible pipe; 16. Movable plate; 17. Second inclined groove; 18. Brush head; 19. One-way nozzle; 20. Movable groove; 21. Movable block; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Connection groove. Specific embodiments

[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a new type of cutting machine for abrasive processing of grinding tools includes a main body box 1 and a bearing plate 4; a bearing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body box 1, a water cooling structure is arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate 4, a cutting assembly 10 is arranged at one end of the bearing plate 4, a clamping table 11 is arranged at the upper end of the main body box 1, a drainage and discharging structure is arranged at one end of the clamping table 11, a collection groove 14 is opened at one end of the main body box 1, and a collection bucket 13 is arranged in the collection groove 14. The water cooling structure includes a limiting rod 2, a limiting plate 3, a water injection port 5, a water storage tank 6, an atomizing nozzle 7, a flexible pipe 15, a movable plate 16 and a one-way nozzle 19. A water storage tank 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing plate 4, a water injection port 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water storage tank 6, a flexible pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage tank 6, a limiting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate 4, a limiting rod 2 is fixedly connected inside the limiting plate 3, a movable plate 16 is movably connected to the surface of the limiting rod 2, one end of the flexible pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 16, a one-way nozzle 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the flexible pipe 15, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 7 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate 4. The upper end of the atomizing nozzle 7 is communicated with the water storage tank 6. The drainage and discharging structure includes a first inclined groove 8, a drainage groove 9, a second inclined groove 17, a brush head 18, a movable groove 20, a movable block 21, a threaded rod 22 and a connecting groove 23. A drainage groove 9 is opened at the upper end of the main body box 1, a first inclined groove 8 is arranged at one end of the drainage groove 9, a second inclined groove 17 is arranged at the lower end of the first inclined groove 8, and a connecting groove 23 is arranged at the lower end of the second inclined groove 17. The first inclined groove 8, the second inclined groove 17 and the connecting groove 23 are all opened inside the main body box 1. A movable groove 20 is opened inside the main body box 1, a threaded rod 22 is arranged in the movable groove 20, a servo motor 12 is arranged at one end of the threaded rod 22, the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the main body box 1, and a movable block 21 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 22. One end of the movable block 21 is fixedly connected to a brush head 18.

[0019] The working principle of the present utility model is:

[0020] The utility model relates to a novel cutting machine for abrasive processing. The abrasive is placed on the clamping table 11 for fixation, and then the cutting assembly 10 is adjusted to an appropriate angle for preparation of cutting. The movable plate 16 is slid to move it in the limit groove by means of the limit rod 2, ensuring that the water outlet of the one-way nozzle 19 is aligned with the cutting position. Then, under the connection of the flexible pipe 15, the water storage tank 6 and the one-way nozzle 19 are interconnected. Meanwhile, the atomizing nozzle 7 is started to form a water curtain at one end of the cutting assembly 10, thereby preventing debris from flying everywhere. When the cutting assembly 10 is cutting, the one-way nozzle 19 provides cooling for its cutting part, and at the same time, the cut waste can be washed towards the first inclined groove 8 and the drainage groove 9. The waste enters the second inclined groove 17 through the first inclined groove 8, and then enters the collection groove 14 through the connecting groove 23 to be collected by the collection bucket 13. When small waste passes through the second inclined groove 17, there may be a situation where it adheres to the surface of the second inclined groove 17 and cannot enter the connecting groove 23. At this time, the servo motor 12 is started to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, thereby driving the movable block 21 to move back and forth in the movable groove 20, and then driving the brush head 18 to sweep back and forth in the second inclined groove 17, so that the attached debris is swept into the connecting groove 23. Due to the provision of the second inclined groove 17 in the utility model, after the waste enters the second inclined groove 17 through the first inclined groove 8, the waste can be better piled up in one place, and then enters the collection groove 14 through the connecting groove 23 to be collected by the collection bucket 13, ensuring that the waste can be better collected and there will be no situation where it gets stuck in a corner and cannot be collected. Due to the provision of the one-way nozzle 19, when the cutting assembly 10 is cutting, the one-way nozzle 19 can cool it and wash away the cut waste, thereby ensuring the subsequent operation effect. Due to the provision of the atomizing nozzle 7, during the operation of the atomizing nozzle 7, the small debris during cutting can be wetted, so that it becomes heavier and falls into the first inclined groove 8 and the drainage groove 9 to be collected, further ensuring the environment of the using device.

[0021] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0022] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only an independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A new type of cutting machine for abrasive tool processing, comprising a main body box (1) and a bearing plate (4); characterized in that: The upper end of the main box (1) is fixedly connected to a bearing plate (4), a water cooling structure is provided at the upper end of the bearing plate (4), a cutting assembly (10) is provided at one end of the bearing plate (4), a clamping platform (11) is provided at the upper end of the main box (1), a drainage and material discharge structure is provided at one end of the clamping platform (11), a collecting trough (14) is provided at one end of the main box (1), and a collecting bucket (13) is provided in the collecting trough (14).

2. A new type of cutting machine for abrasive tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water cooling structure comprises a limit rod (2), a limit plate (3), a water injection port (5), a water storage tank (6), an atomizing nozzle (7), a flexible pipe (15), a movable plate (16) and a one-way nozzle (19); the upper end of the bearing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (6).

3. A new type of cutting machine for abrasive tool processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the water storage tank (6) is fixedly connected to a water injection port (5), the lower end of the water storage tank (6) is fixedly connected to a flexible pipe (15), and the lower end of the bearing plate (4) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (3).

4. A new type of cutting machine for abrasive tool processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (2), the surface of the limiting rod (2) is movably connected to a movable plate (16), and one end of the flexible tube (15) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (16).

5. A new type of cutting machine for abrasive tool processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the flexible tube (15) is fixedly connected to a one-way nozzle (19), the lower end of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (7), and the upper ends of the atomizing nozzles (7) are in communication with the water storage tank (6).

6. A new type of cutting machine for abrasive tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage and material discharge structure comprises a first inclined groove (8), a drainage groove (9), a second inclined groove (17), a brush head (18), a movable groove (20), a movable block (21), a threaded rod (22) and a connecting groove (23); the upper end of the main body box (1) is provided with a drainage groove (9), one end of the drainage groove (9) is provided with a first inclined groove (8), and the lower end of the first inclined groove (8) is provided with a second inclined groove (17).

7. A new type of cutting machine for abrasive tool processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting groove (23) is provided at the lower end of the second inclined groove (17), and the first inclined groove (8), the second inclined groove (17) and the connecting groove (23) are all provided in the main body box (1).

8. A new type of cutting machine for abrasive tool processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable groove (20) is provided in the main body box (1), a threaded rod (22) is provided in the movable groove (20), and a servo motor (12) is provided at one end of the threaded rod (22).

9. A new type of cutting machine for abrasive tool processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the main box (1); a movable block (21) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (22); and a brush head (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable block (21).