Storage device for melon and fruit seeds
By designing a storage device for melon and fruit seeds, and using technical means such as transparent plates, dehumidifiers and bellows, the problem of seeds being prone to germination and mold during storage is solved, and the seed drying is maintained and the seed quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421740655.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing seeds are prone to accumulate heat and moisture during storage, resulting in germination and mold, affecting the quality of seeding.
A storage device for melon and fruit seeds is designed, including a mounting frame, partition, storage box, ventilation board and temperature and humidity detector. The seed status is observed through transparent boards, and dehumidifier and bellows are used for dehumidification and ventilation and cooling.
Effectively prevent seeds from germination and mold, keep seeds dry, and ensure seed quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN223015228U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed storage, in particular to a storage device for melon and fruit seeds. Background Technique
[0002] A seed is a structure formed by the fertilization of the ovule of a seed plant, generally consisting of a seed coat, an embryo, and endosperm, etc. The embryo is the most important part of the seed and grows into a new individual after germination, and the endosperm contains nutrients. Seeds are the unique reproductive bodies of gymnosperms and angiosperms, formed by the pollination and fertilization of ovules. When storing existing seeds, they generally need to be kept in a dry environment.
[0003] When storing existing seeds, most of them are stored or bagged and stacked in places such as cold storages. Stacked storage is likely to accumulate heat to form pile heat and moisture, and it is necessary for staff to observe the seeds frequently. If the staff fails to dehumidify or ventilate and dissipate heat from the seeds in time, after the seeds are stored for a period of time, it is easy to cause the seeds to germinate and mildew, thus affecting the subsequent sowing quality. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a storage device for melon and fruit seeds to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A storage device for melon and fruit seeds includes a mounting frame. A partition is arranged inside the mounting frame. A first storage box is arranged above the partition. Second storage boxes are arranged on both sides of the partition. A top plate is arranged on the top of the mounting frame. A square box is arranged at the bottom of the top plate. A transparent plate is arranged inside the bottom of the square box. Two air boxes are arranged on the top plate. A temperature and humidity detector is arranged on one side of the air box. A first ventilation plate is arranged at the bottom of the first storage box. Second ventilation plates are arranged on both sides inside the second storage box. An inclined ventilation plate is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the mounting frame, and the inner side of the inclined ventilation plate is butted against the outer side of the second ventilation plate.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a first transparent plate is arranged on the outer side of the first storage box, and a second transparent plate is arranged on the outer side of the second storage box.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, first sliding strips are arranged on both sides of the first storage box, first sliding rails are arranged on both sides above the partition, and the first sliding strips are slidably connected with the first sliding rails.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, second slide bars are provided on the upper and lower sides of the outside of the second ventilation plate, second slide rails are provided on the upper and lower sides of the inside of the inclined ventilation plate, and the second slide bars are slidably connected to the second slide rails.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a dehumidifier is provided on the other side of the air box.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bottoms of the air box, the temperature and humidity detector, and the dehumidifier are inside the square frame.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a fan is provided inside the air box, and a filter screen is provided on the top of the air box.
[0013] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partly given in the following description, partly will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model.
[0014] Beneficial effects: The device stores fruit and vegetable seeds through the first storage box and two second storage boxes, observes whether the seeds are dry or wet through the transparent plate, makes the temperature and humidity inside the square frame consistent with that inside the installation frame through the transparent plate, detects the temperature and humidity inside the device through the temperature and humidity detector, and thus operates according to the temperature and humidity, dehumidifies the inside through the dehumidifier, ventilates and cools the seeds inside the device through the fan inside the air box, makes the air flow inside the device through the inner ventilation plate, and finally discharges the air to the outside of the inclined ventilation plate.
[0015] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present utility model more clearly and implement it according to the content of the description, the following takes the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and combines with the drawings to describe in detail as follows. The specific implementation manners of the present utility model are given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. Description of the Drawings
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure in a storage device for fruit and vegetable seeds;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation frame structure in a storage device for fruit and vegetable seeds;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the top plate in a storage device for fruit and vegetable seeds;
[0020] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the structure of the first storage box in a storage device for melon and fruit seeds;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second storage box in a storage device for melon and fruit seeds.
[0022] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 11, partition board; 12, first slide rail; 13, second slide rail; 14, inclined ventilation board; 2, first storage box; 21, first slide bar; 22, first transparent board; 23, first ventilation board; 3, second storage box; 31, second slide bar; 32, second ventilation board; 33, second transparent board; 4, top plate; 41, temperature and humidity detector; 42, dehumidifier; 43, square box; 44, transparent board; 5, air box; 51, fan; 52, filter screen. Specific implementation mode
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a storage device for melon and fruit seeds of the present invention includes a mounting frame 1. The mounting frame 1 is the main structure of the device and is used to install other structures. A partition board 11 is arranged inside the mounting frame 1. The partition board 11 is an installation structure. A first storage box 2 is arranged above the partition board 11. Second storage boxes 3 are arranged on both sides of the partition board 11. The first storage box 2 and the two second storage boxes 3 are the storage structures of the device and are used to store melon and fruit seeds. The partition board 11 separates the second storage boxes 3 on both sides and supports the first storage box 2 above. A top plate 4 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 1. The top plate 4 is used as the top structure of the device, is installed on the top of the mounting frame 1, and dehumidifies and ventilates the seeds inside through other structures.
[0025] A first transparent plate 22 is provided on the outside of the first storage box 2, and a second transparent plate 33 is provided on the outside of the second storage box 3. The seeds inside the first storage box 2 can be observed through the first transparent plate 22, and the seeds inside the second storage box 3 can be observed through the second transparent plate 33, so as to observe whether the seeds are dry or wet. First slide bars 21 are provided on both sides of the first storage box 2, and first slide rails 12 are provided on both sides above the partition 11. The first slide bar 21 is slidably connected with the first slide rail 12, that is, the first slide bar 21 slides on the first slide rail 12, so that the first storage box 2 can be disassembled and assembled on the top of the installation frame 1, and second slide bars 31 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the outside of the second ventilation plate 32, and second slide rails 13 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the inside of the inclined ventilation plate 14. The second slide bar 31 is slidably connected with the second slide rail 13, that is, the second slide bar 31 slides on the second slide rail 13, so that the second storage box 3 can be disassembled and assembled on both sides of the installation frame 1.
[0026] A square frame 43 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 4, a transparent plate 44 is provided inside the bottom of the square frame 43, two bellows 5 are provided on the top plate 4, a temperature and humidity detector 41 is provided on one side of the bellows 5, and a dehumidifier 42 is provided on the other side of the bellows 5. The bellows 5, the temperature and humidity detector 41, and the bottom of the dehumidifier 42 are located inside the square frame 43, that is, through the transparent plate 44, the temperature and humidity inside the square frame 43 are consistent with the inside of the installation frame 1, that is, the temperature and humidity inside the device are detected by the temperature and humidity detector 41, and the inside is dehumidified by the dehumidifier 42. A fan 51 is provided inside the bellows 5, and a filter 52 is provided on the top of the bellows 5. The fan 51 in the device is used to ventilate and cool the seeds inside the device, and the filter 52 is used to block the impurities on the outside. A first ventilation plate 23 is provided at the bottom of the first storage box 2, and the first ventilation plate 23 makes the first storage box 2 a ventilation structure. Second ventilation plates 32 are provided on both sides of the inside of the second storage box 3, and the second ventilation plates 32 are used to make the second ventilation plates 32 a ventilation structure. An inclined ventilation plate 14 is provided on the outside of the bottom of the mounting frame 1, and the inner side of the inclined ventilation plate 14 is connected to the outer side of the second ventilation plate 32, so that the second ventilation plate 32 can be ventilated on the inclined ventilation plate 14, and the inclined ventilation plate 14 can also block impurities.
[0027] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: The melon and fruit seeds are stored in the first storage box 2 and two second storage boxes 3. The top plate 4 is installed on the top of the installation frame 1. The first storage box 2 is installed on the top of the installation frame 1 by sliding the first slide bar 21 on the first slide rail 12. The second storage box 3 is installed on both sides of the installation frame 1 by sliding the second slide bar 31 on the second slide rail 13. The partition 11 separates the two second storage boxes 3 on both sides and supports the first storage box 2 above. The seeds inside the first storage box 2 are observed through the first transparent plate 22, and the seeds inside the second storage box 3 are observed through the second transparent plate 33, that is, to observe whether the seeds are dry or wet. Through the transparent plate 44, the temperature and humidity inside the square frame 43 are made the same as those inside the installation frame 1. The temperature and humidity inside the device are detected by the temperature and humidity detector 41, and the inside is dehumidified by the dehumidifier 42. The seeds inside the device are ventilated and cooled by the fan 51 inside the air box 5, and the external impurities are blocked by the filter screen 52. The first storage box 2 is a ventilation structure through the first ventilation plate 23, and the second ventilation plate 32 is a ventilation structure through the second ventilation plate 32. The outer side of the second ventilation plate 32 discharges air to the outer side of the inclined ventilation plate 14 by docking the inner side of the inclined ventilation plate 14 with the outer side of the second ventilation plate 32.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A storage device for melon and fruit seeds, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A partition (11) is arranged inside the installation frame (1), a first storage box (2) is arranged above the partition (11), and second storage boxes (3) are arranged on both sides of the partition (11); a top plate (4) is arranged on the top of the installation frame (1), a square frame (43) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (4), and a transparent plate (44) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the square frame (43); two bellows (5) are arranged on the top plate (4), and a temperature and humidity detector (41) is arranged on one side of the bellows (5); a first ventilation plate (23) is arranged at the bottom of the first storage box (2), and second ventilation plates (32) are arranged on both sides of the inside of the second storage box (3); an inclined ventilation plate (14) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the installation frame (1), and the inner side of the inclined ventilation plate (14) is connected to the outer side of the second ventilation plate (32).
2. A storage device for melon and fruit seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first transparent plate (22) is arranged on the outside of the first storage box (2), and a second transparent plate (33) is arranged on the outside of the second storage box (3).
3. A storage device for melon and fruit seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: First slide bars (21) are arranged on both sides of the first storage box (2), first slide rails (12) are arranged on both sides above the partition (11), and the first slide bars (21) are slidably connected to the first slide rails (12).
4. The storage device for melon and fruit seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second slide bars (31) are arranged on upper and lower sides of the exterior of the second ventilation plate (32), second slide rails (13) are arranged on upper and lower sides of the interior of the inclined ventilation plate (14), and the second slide bars (31) are slidably connected to the second slide rails (13).
5. The storage device for melon and fruit seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dehumidifier (42) is provided on the other side of the wind box (5).
6. A storage device for melon and fruit seeds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottoms of the wind box (5), the temperature and humidity detector (41), and the dehumidifier (42) are located inside the square frame (43).
7. The storage device for melon and fruit seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (51) is arranged inside the wind box (5), and a filter screen (52) is arranged on the top of the wind box (5).