Feeding mechanism of protective battery winding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism of a protective type battery winding machine, which relates to the technical field of battery winding and comprises a box body, two limiting columns are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body, two sliding blocks are slidably mounted on the surfaces of the two limiting columns, the same adjusting block is fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks, and the adjusting block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body. The first-stage bidirectional threaded rod is driven by the adjusting motor to rotate, the two adjusting blocks are driven by the first-stage bidirectional threaded rod to get close to each other under the action of the sliding blocks and the limiting columns, the two adjusting blocks are driven by the first-stage bidirectional threaded rod, and the two adjusting blocks are driven by the first-stage bidirectional threaded rod to get close to each other under the action of the sliding blocks and the limiting columns. The two adjusting blocks drive the two supports to be close to each other, the two supports drive the two flattening rollers to be close to each other, and therefore the upper side and the lower side of the pole piece are extruded and flattened, the situation that the pole piece is torn due to the fact that the pole piece is extruded and fixed in the flattening process is avoided, and the feeding effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present utility model relates to the technical field of battery winding, and particularly relates to a feeding mechanism of a protective battery winding machine. Background Art

[0002] The core winding technology is a process of alternately laminating positive and negative electrode materials and forming a core structure through steps such as winding, electrode forming, liquid injection, and welding. This technology is widely used in various battery power application fields, such as vehicle-mounted batteries, energy storage batteries, and portable electronic devices. In core winding, the positive and negative electrode materials are electrode sheets. When winding the electrode sheets, it is usually necessary to feed them, and a feeding mechanism is required for feeding.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the feeding mechanism of a lithium thionyl chloride battery winding machine disclosed in the publication number: CN218274728U, it includes a base body with a slide rail opened at its upper end, and a battery sheet is inside the slide rail; a limit block plate is arranged inside the slide rail, the limit block plates are symmetrically arranged, and the limit block plate and the first servo motor form a fine adjustment mechanism. The feeding mechanism of this lithium thionyl chloride battery winding machine is provided with a flattening mechanism. By setting a linkage mechanism, the device can drive a roller to rotate to feed the battery sheet, and at the same time can drive a flattening pressing plate to intermittently flatten the upper end of the battery sheet, flattening the concave and convex parts on the surface of the battery sheet. Limit block plates are arranged on both sides of the slide rail, and the distance between the limit block plates can be controlled by a motor, so as to flexibly adjust the distance according to the width of the battery sheet, prevent the slide rail from being too wide, resulting in deviation during feeding, and increase the practicability.

[0004] However, this device still has some problems. Among them, by setting a linkage mechanism, the device can drive a roller to rotate to feed the battery sheet, and at the same time can drive a flattening pressing plate to intermittently flatten the upper end of the battery sheet, flattening the concave and convex parts on the surface of the battery sheet. However, in the actual use process, when the roller rotates to feed the battery sheet, it is continuous, and whenever the flattening pressing plate presses down, it will intermittently squeeze and fix the battery sheet. When the battery sheet is squeezed and fixed, since the roller is still feeding, it will pull the battery sheet, which may cause the battery sheet to be torn or deformed, resulting in a problem of decreased subsequent winding quality. Therefore, we disclose a feeding mechanism of a protective battery winding machine to meet people's needs. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a feeding mechanism for a protective battery winding machine to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when the rotating roller rotates to feed the battery sheet continuously, and whenever the flattening pressing plate presses down, it will intermittently squeeze and fix the battery sheet. When the battery sheet is squeezed and fixed, since the rotating roller is still feeding, it will pull the battery sheet, which may cause the battery sheet to tear or deform, resulting in a decline in the subsequent winding quality.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, this application provides the following technical solutions: A feeding mechanism for a protective battery winding machine includes a box body. Two limit columns are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body. Two sliders are slidably installed on the surfaces of the two limit columns. The same adjusting block is fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two sliders. Brackets are fixedly installed on one side of each of the two adjusting blocks. Flattening rollers are rotatably installed on the two brackets. The two flattening rollers correspond to each other. Two driving motors are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body. Driving rollers are fixedly installed at the output ends of the two driving motors. Feeding ports are opened on both sides of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, a first-level bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body. Both of the two adjusting blocks are screwed and installed in the threaded areas on the surface of the first-level bidirectional threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, an adjusting motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body. The output shaft of the adjusting motor is coaxially installed with the bottom end of the first-level bidirectional threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, two connecting plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body. Placing plates are fixedly installed at one ends of the two connecting plates. A moving groove is opened on the upper side of the placing plate. Two moving blocks are slidably installed in the moving groove. Limiting plates are fixedly installed on the upper sides of the two moving blocks.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating hole is opened on one side of the placing plate. A second-level bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed in the rotating hole. Both of the two moving blocks are screwed and installed in the threaded areas on the surface of the second-level bidirectional threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, two connecting rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body. Solenoid valves are fixedly installed on one side of each of the two connecting rods. A number of spray holes are opened on one side of the solenoid valve. Nozzles are fixedly installed in the number of spray holes. Two external connection holes are opened on one side of the box body.

[0012] Preferably, a box door is rotatably installed on one side of the box body. Two load-bearing grooves are opened on one side of the box door. The two load-bearing grooves are adapted to the two driving rollers.

[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model:

[0014] 1. In the present utility model, the adjusting motor drives the first-level bidirectional threaded rod to rotate. The first-level bidirectional threaded rod drives two adjusting blocks to approach each other under the action of the slider and the limiting column. The two adjusting blocks respectively drive two brackets to approach, and the two brackets respectively drive two flattening rollers to approach each other, thereby squeezing and flattening the upper and lower sides of the pole piece. Then, the driving rollers installed on both sides of the two flattening rollers are respectively driven by the driving motors to transport the pole piece, so that the pole piece will not be torn due to extrusion and fixation during the flattening process, improving the feeding effect.

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, by rotating the second-level bidirectional threaded rod, the second-level bidirectional threaded rod drives two moving blocks to approach each other, and the two moving blocks respectively drive two limiting plates to approach each other, thereby properly limiting the pole piece and preventing it from skewing during the feeding and flattening processes, further improving the feeding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the flattening roller and its related structures of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the placing plate and its related structures of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of area A in

[0022] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Limiting column; 4. Slider; 5. Adjusting block; 6. Bracket; 7. Flattening roller; 8. Adjusting motor; 9. First-level bidirectional threaded rod; 10. Driving motor; 11. Driving roller; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Placing plate; 14. Moving block; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Second-level bidirectional threaded rod; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Electric valve; 19. Nozzle; 20. External connection hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1 reference Figure 1 、 2 and the feeding mechanism of a protective battery winding machine shown in FIGS. 3, which includes a box body 1. Two limiting columns 3 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1. Two sliders 4 are slidably installed on the surfaces of the two limiting columns 3. The opposite surfaces of the two sliders 4 are fixedly installed with the same adjusting block 5. One side of each of the two adjusting blocks 5 is fixedly installed with a bracket 6. Two flattening rollers 7 are rotatably installed on the two brackets 6. The two flattening rollers 7 correspond to each other. Two driving motors 10 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1. The output ends of the two driving motors 10 are fixedly installed with driving rollers 11. Through openings are formed on both sides of the box body 1. The two driving rollers 11 are respectively arranged on both sides of the flattening rollers 7 close to the through openings. When in use, the pole piece can be inserted through one through opening at one end and placed in sequence between the driving roller 11 and the two flattening rollers 7, and then on the other driving roller 11, and then passed out through the through opening on the other side.

[0025] As Figure 3 shown, a first-stage bidirectional threaded rod 9 is rotatably installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1. The two adjusting blocks 5 are both screwed and installed in the threaded areas on the surface of the first-stage bidirectional threaded rod 9. The first-stage bidirectional threaded rod 9 is a prior art, and there are two threaded areas with opposite threads on its surface. The two adjusting blocks 5 are respectively screwed and installed on the two opposite threaded areas.

[0026] As Figure 3 shown, an adjusting motor 8 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1. The output shaft of the adjusting motor 8 is coaxially installed with the bottom end of the first-stage bidirectional threaded rod 9. The adjusting motor 8 is a servo motor and can rotate forward and backward.

[0027] The adjusting motor 8 drives the first-stage bidirectional threaded rod 9 to rotate. The first-stage bidirectional threaded rod 9 drives the two adjusting blocks 5 to approach each other under the action of the sliders 4 and the limiting columns 3. The two adjusting blocks 5 respectively drive the two brackets 6 to approach. The two brackets 6 respectively drive the two flattening rollers 7 to approach each other, so as to squeeze and flatten the upper and lower sides of the pole piece. Then, through the driving rollers 11 installed on both sides of the two flattening rollers 7 and driven by the driving motors 10 respectively to transport it, it can be ensured that the pole piece will not be torn due to extrusion and fixation during the flattening process, improving the feeding effect.

[0028] Embodiment 2 is a further optimization based on Embodiment 1:

[0029] As Figure 2 and 4 shown, two connecting plates 12 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1. One end of each of the two connecting plates 12 is fixedly installed with a placing plate 13. A moving groove is formed on the upper side of the placing plate 13. Two moving blocks 14 are slidably installed in the moving groove. Limiting plates 15 are fixedly installed on the upper sides of the two moving blocks 14. The two placing plates 13 are respectively installed on both sides of the flattening roller 7 and are symmetrically arranged in the area between the flattening roller 7 and the driving roller 11.

[0030] As Figure 5 shown, a rotating hole is formed on one side of the placing plate 13. A second-level bidirectional threaded rod 16 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole. The two moving blocks 14 are both screwed and installed in the threaded area on the surface of the second-level bidirectional threaded rod 16.

[0031] Rotate the second-level bidirectional threaded rod 16. The second-level bidirectional threaded rod 16 drives the two moving blocks 14 to approach each other. The two moving blocks 14 respectively drive the two limiting plates 15 to approach each other, so as to appropriately limit the pole piece and prevent it from skewing during the feeding and flattening processes, further improving the feeding effect.

[0032] Embodiment 3 is a further optimization of Embodiment 1:

[0033] As Figure 4 shown, two connecting rods 17 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1. One side of each of the two connecting rods 17 is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic valve 18. A plurality of spray holes are formed on one side of the electromagnetic valve 18. Nozzles 19 are fixedly installed in the plurality of spray holes. Two external connection holes 20 are formed on one side of the box body 1. The two electromagnetic valves 18 are both installed on the upper sides of the two placing plates 13. Before use, cleaning gas can be introduced through the two external connection holes 20 and the nozzles 19 can be opened or closed by controlling the electromagnetic valve 18, which is convenient for cleaning the pole piece.

[0034] As Figure 4 shown, a box door 2 is rotatably installed on one side of the box body 1. Two load-bearing grooves are formed on one side of the box door 2. The two load-bearing grooves are adapted to the two driving rollers 11. When the box door 2 is closed, the two driving rollers 11 are embedded in the two load-bearing grooves. The load-bearing grooves can provide load-bearing for the driving rollers 11 to prevent their weight from being overloaded.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism of a protective battery winding machine, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: Two limit columns (3) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), two sliders (4) are slidably mounted on the surfaces of the two limit columns (3), the same adjustment block (5) is fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the two sliders (4), a bracket (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two adjustment blocks (5), a flattening roller (7) is rotatably mounted on the two brackets (6), and the two flattening rollers (7) correspond to each other, two driving motors (10) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), driving rollers (11) are fixedly mounted on the output ends of the two driving motors (10), and conveying ports are opened on both sides of the box body (1).

2. The feeding mechanism of a protective battery winding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first-level bidirectional threaded rod (9) is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), and the two adjustment blocks (5) are both threadedly mounted on the surface threaded area of ​​the first-level bidirectional threaded rod (9).

3. The feeding mechanism of the protective battery winding machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An adjusting motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), and the output shaft of the adjusting motor (8) is coaxially mounted with the bottom end of the primary bidirectional threaded rod (9).

4. The feeding mechanism of the protective battery winding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two connecting plates (12) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), and a placement plate (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the connecting plates (12). A movable groove is provided on the upper side of each of the placement plates (13), and two movable blocks (14) are slidably mounted in the movable groove. A limiting plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of each of the two movable blocks (14).

5. The feeding mechanism of the protective battery winding machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A rotating hole is provided on one side of the placement plate (13), a secondary bidirectional threaded rod (16) is rotatably mounted in the rotating hole, and the two moving blocks (14) are both screwed and mounted on the threaded area on the surface of the secondary bidirectional threaded rod (16).

6. The feeding mechanism of the protective battery winding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two connecting rods (17) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), an electronic valve (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two connecting rods (17), a plurality of spray holes are opened on one side of the electronic valve (18), a nozzle (19) is fixedly mounted in each of the plurality of spray holes, and two external connection holes (20) are opened on one side of the box body (1).

7. The feeding mechanism of the protective battery winding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A box door (2) is rotatably mounted on one side of the box body (1), and two load-bearing grooves are provided on one side of the box door (2), and the two load-bearing grooves are matched with the two driving rollers (11).

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