Intelligent hydrological digital cableway

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent hydrological digital cableway, and relates to the technical field of hydrological cableways. The intelligent hydrological digital cableway comprises a base and further comprises a roller rotationally connected to the base and used for winding or unwinding a steel wire rope wound around the roller; the reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected to the base; the guide rod is fixedly connected to the base; the driving block is connected to the guide rod in a sliding manner and is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod; the traction sleeve is fixedly connected to the driving block; the driving mechanism is arranged on the base and is used for driving the reciprocating screw rod to rotate; according to the utility model, the traction sleeve is driven by the driving block to reciprocate left and right on the guide rod, so that the steel wire rope is uniformly wound on the roller under the traction of the traction sleeve, and the purpose of uniformly winding the steel wire rope is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrological cableways, and specifically relates to an intelligent hydrological digital cableway. Background Technique

[0002] A hydrological cableway mainly consists of a main cable, a working cable, a tower, guy wires, an anchor, pulleys, a carrying trolley, a measuring platform, a driving winch, an operation control device, a signal transmission system, a cableway house, a lightning protection system, etc.

[0003] The driving winch is used for hydrological measurement and underwater related scientific research activities. Specifically, various instrument and equipment are carried by the driving winch and placed at a certain depth underwater to collect data such as flow velocity, flow direction, water temperature, water depth, salinity, sediment concentration, etc. The instrument and equipment include hydrological measurement instruments and water sample collection equipment, etc.

[0004] For example, the invention patent with the patent application number 202210118828.1 and the name of a new type of intelligent hydrological cableway winch discloses a new type of intelligent hydrological cableway winch. A new type of intelligent hydrological cableway winch includes a fixing plate, two first mounting plates are fixed on the fixing plate, a wire winding roller is rotatably connected on the two first mounting plates, and a steel wire rope is wound on the wire winding roller. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: during the process of winding the steel wire rope, through the rotation of the driving ring, the cleaning brush is driven to rotate synchronously for cleaning, which is convenient for the cleaning brush to clean each position on the pulled steel wire rope, improving the cleaning quality of the surface of the steel wire rope. During the cleaning process, through the continuous rotation and cleaning of the cleaning brush, the solid impurities existing on the surface of the steel wire rope can be effectively cleaned, avoiding the extrusion damage of the steel wire rope during the winding process caused by the impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope, and further facilitating the operation and use of the steel wire rope on the hydrological cableway winch;

[0005] In the above patent, when winding the steel wire rope, due to the lack of a mechanism for evenly winding the steel wire rope onto the wire winding roller, during the winding process, the steel wire rope is prone to being wound in a disorderly and knotted manner. In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an intelligent hydrological digital cableway that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:

[0008] Intelligent hydrological digital cableway, including a base, further comprising: a roller, rotatably connected to the base and used for winding or releasing a steel wire rope wound around the roller; a reciprocating lead screw, rotatably connected to the base; a guide rod, fixedly connected to the base; a driving block, slidably connected to the guide rod and threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw; a traction sleeve, fixedly connected to the driving block; a driving mechanism, arranged on the base and used for driving the reciprocating lead screw to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, to drive the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, the driving mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the base, a motor fixedly installed on the base, the rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and belt pulleys fixedly connected to both the rotating shaft and the reciprocating lead screw, and the two belt pulleys are connected by a belt.

[0010] Furthermore, the roller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, to clean the particulate impurities adhered to the surface of the steel wire rope, a rotating sleeve is arranged inside the traction sleeve, and a brush is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, to drive the rotating sleeve to rotate, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected inside the traction sleeve, a gear is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve, a rack is fixedly connected to the base, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0013] Furthermore, to improve the cleaning effect on the surface of the steel wire rope, air nozzles are arranged on the rotating sleeve, an air delivery cavity communicating with the air nozzles is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, a booster pump is fixedly installed on the base, a conduit communicating with the air delivery cavity is arranged on the traction sleeve, and one end of the conduit far from the air delivery cavity is fixedly communicated with the input end of the booster pump.

[0014] After adopting the above technical solutions, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0015] In the present utility model, the driving block drives the traction sleeve to reciprocate left and right on the guide rod, so that the steel wire rope is evenly wound around the roller under the traction of the traction sleeve, thereby achieving the purpose of evenly winding the steel wire rope, and during winding, the particulate impurities adhered to the surface of the steel wire rope can be cleaned, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the steel wire rope and avoid the extrusion damage of the steel wire rope during the winding process caused by the particulate impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2is the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 is the cross-sectional view of the traction sleeve and the rotating sleeve of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the structural development schematic diagram of the roller and the rotating shaft of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 101, rotating shaft; 102, roller; 103, motor; 2, traction sleeve; 201, rotating sleeve; 202, brush; 203, gear; 204, air nozzle; 205, air delivery cavity; 3, rack; 4, reciprocating lead screw; 401, guide rod; 402, driving block; 403, belt; 5, booster pump; 501, conduit. Specific embodiments

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , the intelligent hydrological digital cableway includes a base 1, and further includes: a roller 102, rotatably connected to the base 1 and used for winding or unwinding a steel wire rope wound around the roller 102; a reciprocating lead screw 4, rotatably connected to the base 1; a guide rod 401, fixedly connected to the base 1; a driving block 402, slidably connected to the guide rod 401 and threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 4; a traction sleeve 2, fixedly connected to the driving block 402; and a driving mechanism, arranged on the base 1 and used for driving the reciprocating lead screw 4 to rotate.

[0024] The driving mechanism includes a rotating shaft 101, the rotating shaft 101 is rotatably connected to the base 1, a motor 103 is fixedly installed on the base 1, the rotating shaft 101 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 103, and belt wheels are fixedly connected to both the rotating shaft 101 and the reciprocating lead screw 4, and the two belt wheels are connected by a belt 403.

[0025] The roller 102 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 101.

[0026] During use, when the steel wire rope is wound by the roller 102, first start the motor 103, and the motor 103 drives the rotating shaft 101 to drive the roller 102 to rotate, facilitating the operation of winding or unwinding the steel wire rope;

[0027] Meanwhile, the rotating shaft 101 drives the reciprocating lead screw 4 to rotate synchronously through the belt 403. At the same time, the reciprocating lead screw 4 drives the driving block 402 to drive the traction sleeve 2 to move left and right reciprocally on the guide rod 401. Furthermore, the steel wire rope is evenly wound around the roller 102 under the traction of the traction sleeve 2, thereby achieving the purpose of evenly winding the steel wire rope.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The intelligent hydrological digital cableway is basically the same as Embodiment 1. Furthermore, a rotating sleeve 201 is provided inside the traction sleeve 2, and a brush 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 201.

[0030] The rotating sleeve 201 is rotatably connected inside the traction sleeve 2. A gear 203 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 201, and a rack 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The gear 203 is meshed with the rack 3.

[0031] During the process of winding the steel wire rope, when the steel wire rope passes through the traction sleeve 2, the particulate impurities adhering to the surface of the steel wire rope can be cleaned by the brush 202 inside the rotating sleeve 201, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the steel wire rope and avoid the extrusion damage of the steel wire rope during the winding process caused by the particulate impurities on the surface of the steel wire rope.

[0032] Meanwhile, when the driving block 402 drives the traction sleeve 2 to move left and right reciprocally, the rotating sleeve 201 can be driven to rotate through the meshing connection between the gear 203 and the rack 3. Furthermore, the rotating sleeve 201 drives the brush 202 to rotate synchronously, so as to facilitate the comprehensive cleaning of the surface of the steel wire rope by the brush 202, thereby improving the quality of cleaning the surface of the steel wire rope.

[0033] Embodiment 3:

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 The intelligent hydrological digital cableway is basically the same as Embodiment 1. Furthermore, a jet nozzle 204 is provided on the rotating sleeve 201, an air delivery cavity 205 communicating with the jet nozzle 204 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 201, a booster pump 5 is fixedly installed on the base 1, and a conduit 501 communicating with the air delivery cavity 205 is provided on the traction sleeve 2. One end of the conduit 501 far from the air delivery cavity 205 is fixedly communicated with the input end of the booster pump 5.

[0035] During the cleaning process, the booster pump 5 is started. The booster pump 5 sucks the external gas and transports it into the air delivery cavity 205 through the conduit 501, and then sprays it out through the jet nozzle 204, and then sprays it onto the surface of the steel wire rope, so as to further clean the particulate impurities adhering to the surface of the steel wire rope. Therefore, the quality of cleaning the surface of the steel wire rope is further improved.

[0036] It should be added that the catheter 501 is a stretchable and shrinkable flexible tube, so the catheter 501 will not interfere with the left and right reciprocating movement of the driving block 402 driving the traction sleeve 2.

[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent hydrological digital cableway, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A roller (102) is rotatably connected to the base (1) and is used to reel in or unreel a steel wire rope wound around the roller (102); A reciprocating screw rod (4) rotatably connected to the base (1); A guide rod (401) fixedly connected to the base (1); A driving block (402) is slidably connected to the guide rod (401) and is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (4); A traction sleeve (2) fixedly connected to the driving block (402); A driving mechanism is arranged on the base (1) and is used to drive the reciprocating screw rod (4) to rotate.

2. The intelligent hydrological digital cableway according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (101), the rotating shaft (101) is rotatably connected to a base (1), a motor (103) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), the rotating shaft (101) is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor (103), the rotating shaft (101) and the reciprocating screw rod (4) are both fixedly connected to pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected via a belt (403).

3. The intelligent hydrological digital cableway according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The roller (102) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (101).

4. The intelligent hydrological digital cableway according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating sleeve (201) is provided inside the traction sleeve (2), and a brush (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (201).

5. The intelligent hydrological digital cableway according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The rotating sleeve (201) is rotatably connected in the traction sleeve (2), a gear (203) is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve (201), a rack (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the gear (203) is meshingly connected to the rack (3).

6. The intelligent hydrological digital cableway according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve (201) is provided with an air nozzle (204), the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (201) is provided with an air delivery cavity (205) connected to the air nozzle (204), a booster pump (5) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), a conduit (501) connected to the air delivery cavity (205) is provided on the traction sleeve (2), and one end of the conduit (501) away from the air delivery cavity (205) is fixedly connected to an input end of the booster pump (5).

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