Fertilizer pile-turning machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer pile-turning machine and relates to the technical field of fertilizer production. The utility model relates to a fertilizer pile-turning machine which comprises a bracket and a workbench fixed on the bracket, the machine further comprises a plurality of material turning tanks, a pile turning mechanism and a lifting mechanism; the plurality of overturning tanks are fixed on the top surface of the workbench at intervals, the tops of the overturning tanks are of opening structures, and discharging openings penetrating through the workbench are formed in the bottoms of the overturning tanks; the lifting mechanism comprises a vertical plate frame, a sliding block, a screw rod, a lifting motor, a cantilever and a cross beam; the vertical plate frame is vertically arranged on one side of the workbench, and a hollow cavity extending in the height direction of the vertical plate frame is formed in the vertical plate frame. The section of the hollow cavity is square; the sliding block slides in the hollow cavity of the vertical plate frame in a limited mode, and the section of the sliding block is square. A fixed plate is fixed below the sliding block in the hollow cavity of the vertical plate frame; and the screw rod is arranged in the hollow cavity of the vertical plate frame. The utility model designs the fertilizer pile-turning machine, and the pile-turning machine can carry out pile-turning operation of multi-station, multi-batch and small-volume fertilizers, and is convenient to operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, and particularly relates to a fertilizer turning machine. Background Art

[0002] A fertilizer turning machine is a mechanical device for turning fertilizers, which helps to evenly mix fertilizers and accelerate the composting process. At present, the conventional fertilizer turning machines in production are generally large in size and are not suitable for small-scale sample production or multi-batch small-scale scientific research sample experiments.

[0003] In view of this, the inventor believes that how to develop a fertilizer turning machine that can perform turning operations on fertilizers in multiple workstations and batches with small volumes is a technical problem that needs to be solved in the current technical field of fertilizer production.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background art section is only intended to enhance the overall understanding of the present utility model and should not be construed as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a fertilizer turning machine to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] The present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fertilizer turning machine includes a bracket and a workbench fixed on the bracket; it further includes: a plurality of material turning tanks, a turning mechanism, and a lifting mechanism;

[0008] A plurality of material turning tanks are fixedly arranged at intervals on the top surface of the workbench. The top of the material turning tank is an open structure, and its bottom is provided with a discharge port penetrating through the workbench;

[0009] The lifting mechanism includes a vertical plate frame, a slider, a screw rod, a lifting motor, a cantilever, and a cross beam;

[0010] The vertical plate frame is vertically arranged on one side of the workbench. The inside of the vertical plate frame is provided with a hollow cavity extending along the height direction of the vertical plate frame; the cross section of the hollow cavity is square;

[0011] The slider is limited to slide in the hollow cavity of the vertical plate frame, and the cross section of the slider is square; a fixing plate is fixed at the position below the slider in the hollow cavity of the vertical plate frame;

[0012] The screw rod is arranged in the hollow cavity of the vertical plate frame. The lower end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixing plate, and the upper end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the top plate of the vertical plate frame; the slider is threadedly penetrated and connected with the screw rod;

[0013] The lifting motor is fixed on the top plate of the vertical plate frame, and the main shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod;

[0014] One end of the cantilever is fixed on the side wall of the slider, and the other end of the cantilever penetrates through the shell of the vertical plate frame and extends to the outside of the vertical plate frame. Moreover, a channel hole for the up-and-down movement of the cantilever is provided on the shell of the vertical plate frame;

[0015] The cross beam is horizontally fixed on the end of the cantilever extending to the outside of the vertical plate frame;

[0016] The turning and piling mechanism includes a plurality of turning and piling motors fixed on the cross beam, and stirrers fixed on the main shafts of the turning and piling motors; the stirrers are located directly above the turning tank.

[0017] Preferably, the stirrer includes a stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring blades fixed on the stirring shaft, and a scraper in an inverted L shape fixed on the stirring shaft.

[0018] Preferably, the number of turning tanks, turning and piling motors, and stirrers is equal and is four.

[0019] Preferably, rollers are provided at the bottom of the vertical plate frame.

[0020] A fertilizer turning and piling machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention designs a fertilizer turning and piling machine, which can perform turning and piling operations on fertilizers in multiple workstations, multiple batches, and small volumes, and is convenient to operate. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first angle of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second angle of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the third angle of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram in the side view direction of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the stirrer in the present invention. Detailed Embodiments

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Refer to Figures 1 - 5 .

[0028] In view of the problems mentioned in the above background art, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a fertilizer turning machine to solve the above technical problems, and its technical solution is as follows:

[0029] A fertilizer turning machine includes a bracket 110 and a workbench 120 fixed on the bracket 110; the bracket 110 serves as the basic support structure of the fertilizer turning machine; the workbench 120 is used to support other components.

[0030] A fertilizer turning machine further includes: a plurality of material turning tanks 130, a turning mechanism and a lifting mechanism;

[0031] A plurality of material turning tanks 130 are fixedly arranged at intervals on the top surface of the workbench 120. The top of the material turning tank 130 is an open structure, and a discharge port 131 penetrating through the workbench 120 is arranged at its bottom;

[0032] The lifting mechanism includes a vertical plate frame 161, a slider 162, a screw rod 165, a lifting motor 166, a cantilever 167 and a cross beam 168;

[0033] The vertical plate frame 161 is vertically arranged on one side of the workbench 120. A hollow cavity extending along the height direction of the vertical plate frame 161 is arranged inside the vertical plate frame 161; the cross section of the hollow cavity is square;

[0034] The slider 162 is limited to slide in the hollow cavity of the vertical plate frame 161, and the cross section of the slider 162 is square; a fixing plate 163 is fixed at a position below the slider 162 in the hollow cavity of the vertical plate frame 161;

[0035] The screw rod 165 is arranged in the hollow cavity of the vertical plate frame 161. The lower end of the screw rod 165 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 163, and the upper end of the screw rod 165 is rotatably connected to the top plate of the vertical plate frame 161; the slider 162 is threadedly penetrated and connected with the screw rod 165;

[0036] The lifting motor 166 is fixed on the top plate of the vertical plate frame 161, and the main shaft of the lifting motor 166 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the screw rod 165;

[0037] One end of the cantilever 167 is fixed on the side wall of the slider 162, and the other end of the cantilever 167 penetrates through the shell of the vertical plate frame 161 and extends to the outside of the vertical plate frame 161. A channel hole for the cantilever 167 to move up and down is arranged on the shell of the vertical plate frame 161;

[0038] The cross beam 168 is horizontally fixed on the end of the cantilever 167 extending to the outside of the vertical plate frame 161;

[0039] The turning pile mechanism includes multiple turning pile motors 140 fixed on the cross beam 168, and agitators 150 fixed on the main shafts of the turning pile motors 140; the agitators 150 are located directly above the material turning tank 130.

[0040] In this embodiment, the agitator 150 includes an agitator shaft 151, multiple agitator blades 152 fixed on the agitator shaft 151, and a scraper 153 fixed on the agitator shaft 151 and in an inverted L shape; the agitator blades 152 are used to agitate and turn the materials in the material turning tank 130; the scraper 153 is not only used to agitate and turn the materials in the material turning tank 130, but also used to scrape off the materials on the inner wall of the material turning tank 130.

[0041] In this embodiment, the number of the material turning tanks 130, the turning pile motors 140, and the agitators 150 is equal and all are four.

[0042] In this embodiment, rollers are arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate frame 161; arranging rollers at the bottom of the vertical plate frame 161 can facilitate the movement of the device.

[0043] The using method of the fertilizer turning pile machine provided by the embodiment of the present utility model is as follows: The staff pour materials with different ratios into different material turning tanks 130, the lifting motor 166 works, and drives the agitator 150 to adjust to a proper height position; then the turning pile motor 140 works to agitate and turn the materials in the material turning tank 130, which improves the turning pile efficiency and also meets the turning pile operations of multi-station, multi-batch, and small-volume fertilizers.

[0044] A fertilizer turning pile machine provided by the embodiment of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: The present utility model designs a fertilizer turning pile machine, which can perform turning pile operations for multi-station, multi-batch, and small-volume fertilizers, and is convenient to operate.

[0045] The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units. They may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0046] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and defined, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" and the like shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0047] It can be understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, equivalent replacements or changes can be made according to the technical solutions and the concept of the present utility model, and all such changes or replacements shall fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilizer compost turning machine, comprising a support and a workbench fixed on the support; characterized in that: Also includes: Multiple material turning tanks, pile turning mechanisms and lifting mechanisms; A plurality of material turning tanks are fixed at intervals on the top surface of the workbench, the top of the material turning tank is an open structure, and the bottom thereof is provided with a discharge port that passes through the workbench; The lifting mechanism includes a vertical plate frame, a slider, a screw, a lifting motor, a cantilever, and a crossbeam; The vertical plate frame is vertically arranged on one side of the workbench, and a hollow cavity extending along the height direction of the vertical plate frame is arranged inside the vertical plate frame; the cross section of the hollow cavity is square; The slider is limitedly slid in the hollow cavity of the vertical plate frame, and the cross section of the slider is square; a fixed plate is fixed in the hollow cavity of the vertical plate frame below the slider; The screw is arranged in the hollow cavity of the vertical plate frame, the lower end of the screw is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, and the upper end of the screw is rotatably connected to the top plate of the vertical plate frame; the slider is threadedly connected to the screw; The lifting motor is fixed on the top plate of the vertical plate frame, and the main shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod; One end of the cantilever is fixed to the side wall of the slider, and the other end of the cantilever penetrates the housing of the vertical plate frame and extends to the outside of the vertical plate frame, and the housing of the vertical plate frame is provided with a channel hole for the cantilever to move up and down; The crossbeam is horizontally fixed to the end of the cantilever extending to the outside of the vertical plate frame; The compost turning mechanism comprises a plurality of compost turning motors fixed on the cross beam, and a stirrer fixed on the main shaft of the compost turning motor; the stirrer is located just above the material turning tank.

2. The fertilizer compost turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirrer comprises a stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring blades fixed on the stirring shaft, and an inverted L-shaped scraper fixed on the stirring shaft.

3. The fertilizer compost turning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the material turning tank, the compost turning motor and the agitator is equal and four in total.

4. The fertilizer compost turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers are arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate frame.

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