Formwork cleaning device for constructional engineering
By designing a template cleaning device including a water storage tank, a moving seat, a sliding seat, a cleaning brush and a flushing tube, the problems of unsatisfactory water flushing effect and a deviation in the formwork in the prior art are solved, and efficient and stable template cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421886963.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing formwork cleaning device for construction projects has not had the effect of water flushing during the cleaning process, and the formwork is prone to deviating, affecting the cleaning effect.
A template cleaning device including a water storage tank, a moving seat, a sliding seat, a cleaning brush and a flushing tube is designed. Through the reciprocating movement of the moving seat, the sliding seat drives the brush to rotate and supplement it with flushing. The ply plate clamps the template from both sides to ensure stability and cleaning effect.
The comprehensive cleaning of the template surface is achieved, the cleaning efficiency and effect are improved, and the stability of the template is ensured during the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223018187U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a formwork cleaning device for construction engineering. Background Technique
[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various housing buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of pipelines and equipment supporting them. Among them, "housing building" refers to a project with a roof, beams, columns, walls, foundation, and capable of forming an internal space to meet the needs of people's production, residence, study, and public activities. After the formwork is used in the construction process, concrete will condense on its surface, so it needs to be cleaned before it can be used continuously.
[0003] The existing formwork cleaning devices for construction engineering have the following problems:
[0004] 1. The device usually uses a reciprocating water spraying component to clean the formwork. However, due to the certain viscosity of the concrete on the formwork surface, the cleaning effect of water flushing is not ideal.
[0005] 2. The formwork is usually directly placed flat on the top of the cleaning device. When flushing with water, the formwork is prone to deviation under the influence of the water flow, resulting in an affected flushing effect. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a formwork cleaning device for construction engineering to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A formwork cleaning device for construction engineering, including a water storage tank. Both sides of the top of the water storage tank are fixedly connected with a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame. A moving seat is arranged between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame. A cleaning brush is arranged directly below the moving seat. Sliding seats are arranged on both sides of the moving seat. A first air cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat. The movable end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the moving seat. A sprocket is rotatably connected inside the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame. A chain meshing with the sprocket is arranged inside the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame. The chain is fixedly connected with the sliding seat.
[0008] Preferably: A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat. The middle part of the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding rod.
[0009] Preferably: A first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the water storage tank. A speed reduction mechanism is arranged at the output end of the first motor. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the speed reduction mechanism. Both sides of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the sprockets.
[0010] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the moving seat. A driving pulley is rotatably connected inside the moving seat. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the driving pulley. A plurality of driven pulleys are rotatably connected inside the moving seat. A belt that cooperates with the driven pulleys is drivingly connected to the surface of the driving pulley. A rotating seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the belt. The rotating seat is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush.
[0011] Preferably, a flushing pipe is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat. Water delivery pipes are arranged at the tops of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame.
[0012] Preferably, a cleaning base is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank. A limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the connecting seat. A second air cylinder is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting seat. The movable end of the second air cylinder is rotatably connected to a rotating seat. A sliding seat in the groove is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating seat. A sliding groove is arranged on the side surface of the cleaning base. The sliding seat in the groove is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing rod is arranged inside the cleaning base. Both sides of the fixing rod are fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding seat in the groove. A clamping plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing rod.
[0014] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank. The clamping plate is electrically connected to the first air cylinder, the first motor, the second motor and the second air cylinder.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the arrangement of the moving seat, the sliding seat drives the moving seat to reciprocate on the top of the water storage tank under the limiting action of the sliding rod and the sliding block, so as to achieve a comprehensive cleaning of the surface of the template; Through the arrangement of the brush and the flushing pipe, the flushing pipe plays an auxiliary flushing role when the cleaning brush rotates and cleans, and thus achieves an efficient cleaning under the reciprocating movement of the moving seat; Through the arrangement of the clamping plate, the clamping plate clamps the template from both sides of the template, thereby ensuring the stability of the template during the cleaning work and improving the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the rear view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Water storage tank; 2. First fixing frame; 3. Second fixing frame; 4. Moving seat; 5. Cleaning brush; 6. Sliding seat; 7. First cylinder; 8. Sprocket; 9. Chain; 10. Slide bar; 11. Sliding block; 12. First motor; 13. Reduction mechanism; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Second motor; 16. Driving pulley; 17. Driven pulley; 18. Belt; 19. Rotating seat; 20. Flushing pipe; 21. Water delivery pipe; 22. Cleaning base; 23. Connecting seat; 24. Limit rod; 25. Second cylinder; 26. Rotating seat; 27. Inner groove sliding seat; 28. Sliding groove; 29. Fixed rod; 30. Clamp plate; 31. Control panel. Specific embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a formwork cleaning device for construction engineering, including a water storage tank 1. Both sides of the top of the water storage tank 1 are fixedly connected with a first fixing frame 2 and a second fixing frame 3. A moving seat 4 is arranged between the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3. A cleaning brush 5 is arranged directly below the moving seat 4. Sliding seats 6 are arranged on both sides of the moving seat 4. A first cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat 6. The movable end of the first cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the moving seat 4. Sprockets 8 are rotatably connected inside the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3. A chain 9 meshing with the sprocket 8 is arranged inside the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame (3). The chain 9 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 6.
[0024] In an optional embodiment: Slide bars 10 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3. A sliding block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat 6. The middle part of the sliding block 11 is slidably connected with the slide bar 10. A first motor 12 is fixedly installed on the side of the water storage tank 1. A reduction mechanism 13 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 12. A rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the reduction mechanism 13. Both sides of the rotating rod 14 are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the sprockets 8.
[0025] It should be noted that when the first motor 12 starts, the rotating rod 14 can be driven to rotate by the reduction mechanism 13, so that the rotating rod 14 drives the sprockets 8 on both sides to rotate, thereby driving the chain 9 to rotate, and further driving the sliding seat 6 to move, so that the sliding seat 6 drives the moving seat 4 to reciprocate on the top of the water storage tank 1 under the limiting action of the sliding rod 10 and the sliding block 11, realizing the comprehensive cleaning of the template surface.
[0026] In an alternative embodiment: a second motor 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving seat 4, a driving pulley 16 is rotatably connected inside the moving seat 4, the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the driving pulley 16, several driven pulleys 17 are rotatably connected inside the moving seat 4, a belt 18 that cooperates with the driven pulleys 17 is drivingly connected to the surface of the driving pulley 16, a rotating seat 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the belt 18, the rotating seat 19 is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush 5, a flushing pipe 20 is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat 4, and a water delivery pipe 21 is arranged at the tops of the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3.
[0027] It should be noted that when the second motor 15 starts, it will drive the driving pulley 16 to rotate, so that the driving pulley 16 drives all the driven pulleys 17 to rotate through the belt 18, thereby driving all the cleaning brushes 5 to rotate through the rotating seat 19. When the second motor 15 starts, water source sprays out from the flushing pipe 20 through the water delivery pipe 21, so as to assist in the flushing effect when the cleaning brush 5 rotates, and further realize efficient cleaning under the reciprocating movement of the moving seat 4.
[0028] In an alternative embodiment: a cleaning base 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 1, a connecting seat 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 1, a limiting rod 24 is fixedly connected inside the connecting seat 23, a second cylinder 25 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting seat 23, a rotating seat 26 is rotatably connected to the movable end of the second cylinder 25, a sliding seat 27 inside the groove is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating seat 26, a sliding groove 28 is arranged on the side surface of the cleaning base 22, the sliding seat 27 inside the groove is slidably connected to the sliding groove 28, a fixing rod 29 is arranged inside the cleaning base 22, both sides of the fixing rod 29 are fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding seat 27 inside the groove, and a clamping plate 30 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing rod 29.
[0029] It should be noted that after the template is placed inside the cleaning base 22, the second cylinder 25 starts to contract, so that the movable end of the second cylinder 25 drives the rotating seat 26 to rotate. When the rotating seat 26 rotates to a certain extent, it will drive the sliding seat 27 inside the groove to slide towards the side close to the second cylinder 25 inside the sliding groove 28, so that the sliding seat 27 inside the groove drives the fixing rod 29 to move closer to the middle, thereby clamping the template from both sides of the template, and further ensuring the stability of the template during the cleaning work and improving the cleaning effect.
[0030] In an alternative embodiment: A control panel 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 1, and the clamping plate 30 is electrically connected to the first cylinder 7, the first motor 12, the second motor 15, and the second cylinder 25.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "set", "connected", "fixed", "rotary connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly limited, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A template cleaning device for construction engineering, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: A first fixed frame (2) and a second fixed frame (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the water storage tank (1); a movable seat (4) is arranged between the first fixed frame (2) and the second fixed frame (3); a cleaning brush (5) is arranged directly below the movable seat (4); sliding seats (6) are arranged on both sides of the movable seat (4); a first cylinder (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat (6); a movable end of the first cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (4); a sprocket (8) is rotatably connected inside the first fixed frame (2) and the second fixed frame (3); a chain (9) meshingly connected to the sprocket (8) is arranged inside the first fixed frame (2) and the second fixed frame (3); and the chain (9) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (6).
2. A construction engineering template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (10) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the first fixing frame (2) and the second fixing frame (3), a sliding block (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat (6), and the middle part of the sliding block (11) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (10).
3. A construction engineering template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the side of the water tank (1); a speed reduction mechanism (13) is provided at the output end of the first motor (12); a rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the speed reduction mechanism (13); and two sides of the rotating rod (14) are fixedly connected to the middle of the sprocket (8).
4. A construction engineering template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable seat (4); a driving pulley (16) is rotatably connected inside the movable seat (4); an output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the driving pulley (16); a plurality of driven pulleys (17) are rotatably connected inside the movable seat (4); a belt (18) matching the driven pulleys (17) is transmission-connected to the surface of the driving pulley (16); a rotating seat (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the belt (18); and the rotating seat (19) is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush (5).
5. A construction engineering template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flushing pipe (20) is provided at the bottom of the movable seat (4), and a water pipe (21) is provided at the top of the first fixed frame (2) and the second fixed frame (3).
6. A construction engineering template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning base (22), the top of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (23), the interior of the connecting seat (23) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (24), one side of the connecting seat (23) is rotatably connected to a second cylinder (25), the movable end of the second cylinder (25) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (26), one side of the rotating seat (26) is rotatably connected to an in-groove sliding seat (27), a sliding groove (28) is provided on the side of the cleaning base (22), and the in-groove sliding seat (27) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (28).
7. A construction engineering template cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing rod (29) is arranged inside the cleaning base (22), and two sides of the fixing rod (29) are fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding seat (27) in the groove, and a clamping plate (30) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing rod (29).
8. A construction engineering template cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A control panel (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank (1), and the clamping plate (30) is electrically connected to the first cylinder (7), the first motor (12), the second motor (15) and the second cylinder (25).