Heat recovery mechanism of building heating ventilation air conditioning system
By designing a rotating mechanism, agitating fan and scraper in the heat recovery mechanism of the HVAC system, the problems of inability to clean the equipment, steam scale and uneven water heat treatment are solved, and the heat absorption efficiency and cleanliness of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420565590.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat recovery mechanism of HVAC system cannot clean the interior, resulting in steam scaling, low heat absorption efficiency, and uneven heat-induced water in the inner tank.
A heat recovery mechanism for building HVAC system is designed, including a rotating mechanism, a mixing fan and a scraper. The inner box is driven by a motor to rotate. The stirring fan stirs the water. The scraper cleanses the surface of the inner box to ensure that the water is heated evenly and prevents scaling.
The surface of the inner box is cleaned, prevents scaling, improves heat absorption efficiency, makes the water heated evenly, and increases the neatness and practicality of the device.
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Figure CN223020502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating and ventilation heat recovery mechanisms, and specifically relates to a heat recovery mechanism for a building heating, ventilation and air conditioning system. Background Art
[0002] A heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) unit is an air conditioner with heating, ventilation and air conditioning functions. Since the main functions of an HVAC unit include: heating, ventilation and air conditioning, the combined abbreviation of these three functions is HVAC. The HVAC system can control the temperature and humidity of the air to improve the indoor comfort level. A heat recovery mechanism is a device that recovers and utilizes the waste heat of the HVAC system. However, when the existing heat recovery mechanism is in use, it cannot clean the inside, which easily causes steam to scale inside, resulting in poor heat absorption efficiency. At the same time, it cannot evenly heat the water in the inner tank. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat recovery mechanism for a building heating, ventilation and air conditioning system, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art that it cannot clean the inside, easily causes steam to scale inside, resulting in poor heat absorption efficiency, and at the same time cannot evenly heat the water in the inner tank.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A heat recovery mechanism for a building heating, ventilation and air conditioning system, including a housing. The housing is set as a cylindrical hollow shell, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the surface of the housing;
[0005] A lid is arranged on the surface of the housing, and a first latch is rotatably installed on the surface of the lid, and the other end of the first latch is embedded in the surface of the housing. An inner tank is arranged inside the housing, and a convex block is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner tank. Second latches are symmetrically and rotatably installed at the bottom of the lid, and the other ends of the second latches are in contact with the surface of the convex block. An air inlet is embedded in one side surface of the housing, and an air outlet is embedded in the other side surface of the housing;
[0006] A rotating mechanism is arranged inside the housing, and the rotating mechanism includes: A motor is installed on the surface of the bracket, and the output shaft of the motor is inserted into the housing and fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. A groove is embedded at the bottom of the inner tank, and the rotating shaft is arranged inside the groove. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lid, and a stirring fan is installed on the surface of the connecting rod. A scraping plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing.
[0007] Preferably, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket, and an alarm mechanism is arranged inside the water collecting tank. The alarm mechanism includes: sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the water collecting tank, a floating block is sleeved and installed between the two sliding rods, a pressure sensor is installed on the top of the inner wall of the water collecting tank, an alarm is installed on the surface of the water collecting tank, and a water guide pipe is connected between the water collecting tank and the outer shell.
[0008] With the above technical solution, the alarm mechanism can collect the neatly condensed water and recycle the water resources.
[0009] Preferably, the second clamping block is in clamping connection with the bottom surface of the convex block, the convex block is slidably connected with the second clamping block, and the second clamping block is rotatably connected with the lid.
[0010] With the above technical solution, the second clamping block can install the lid and the inner box together. When the inner box rotates, the inner box rotates inside the lid.
[0011] Preferably, the inner box is rotatably connected to the outer shell. The end of the scraping plate is attached to the inner wall of the inner box, and the inner box is rotatably connected to the scraping plate.
[0012] With the above technical solution, the scraping plate can clean the surface of the inner box to prevent scale from forming on the surface of the inner box.
[0013] Preferably, a clamping groove is arranged inside the groove, a clamping block is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is in clamping connection with the groove.
[0014] With the above technical solution, the rotating shaft is inserted into the groove, and the inner box is driven to rotate through the groove.
[0015] Preferably, the stirring fan is arranged inside the inner box, and the inner box is rotatably connected to the stirring fan.
[0016] With the above technical solution, when the inner box rotates, the stirring fan rotates inside the inner box, and the water in the inner box can be stirred to make the water evenly heated.
[0017] Preferably, the sliding rod is slidably connected with the floating block, and the floating block is arranged corresponding to the position of the pressure sensor.
[0018] With the above technical solution, the floating block slides on the surface of the sliding block, and the upper part of the sliding block is in contact with the surface of the pressure sensor.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the heat recovery mechanism of the building heating, ventilation and air conditioning system:
[0020] 1. A rotating mechanism is provided, which can scrape the structure on the surface of the inner box and make the water inside heat evenly. The motor drives the inner box to rotate through the rotating shaft. At this time, the inner box rotates outside the stirring fan. At this time, the stirring fan stirs the water inside the inner box, and the steel frame quickly heats the water. At the same time, the inner box rotates at the end of the scraper, and the scraper can scrape the scale on the surface of the inner box, increasing the practicality of the decoration;
[0021] 2. A lid and a housing are provided. The inner box can be taken out of the housing through the lid. The inner box can be taken out of the housing to clean the inside of the housing, increasing the cleanliness of the device;
[0022] 3. An alarm mechanism is provided, which can collect waste water. Water enters the inside of the water collection tank through the water guide pipe. At this time, the floating block moves upward along the water surface, so that the surface of the floating block presses the pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor turns on the alarm to prevent the water in the water collection tank from overflowing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring fan of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the inner box of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the groove installation of the present utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 10, housing; 101, bracket;
[0030] 20, lid; 201, first clamping block; 202, inner box; 203, second clamping block; 204, convex block;
[0031] 30, motor; 301, rotating shaft; 302, groove; 303, connecting rod; 304, stirring fan; 305, scraper;
[0032] 40, water collection tank; 401, sliding rod; 402, floating block; 403, pressure sensor; 404, water guide pipe; 405, alarm;
[0033] 50, air inlet; 60, air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a heat recovery mechanism for a building heating, ventilation and air conditioning system, including a housing 10, a bracket 101, a lid 20, a first clamping block 201, an inner box 202, a second clamping block 203, a convex block 204, a motor 30, a rotating shaft 301, a groove 302, a connecting rod 303, a stirring fan 304, a scraping plate 305, a water collecting tank 40, a sliding rod 401, a floating block 402, a pressure sensor 403, a water guide pipe 404, an alarm 405, an air inlet 50 and an air outlet 60;
[0036] The heat recovery mechanism of the building heating, ventilation and air conditioning system facilitates the cleaning of the surface of the inner box 202. The specific implementation method is as follows:
[0037] The outer shell 10 is set as a cylindrical hollow shell, and a bracket 101 is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer shell 10; a lid 20 is arranged on the surface of the outer shell 10, and a first latch 201 is rotatably installed on the surface of the lid 20, and the other end of the first latch 201 is embedded in the surface of the outer shell 10. An inner box 202 is arranged inside the outer shell 10, and a convex block 204 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner box 202. Second latches 203 are symmetrically and rotatably installed at the bottom of the lid 20, and the other ends of the second latches 203 are in contact with the surface of the convex block 204. An air inlet 50 is embedded in one side surface of the outer shell 10, and an air outlet 60 is embedded in the other side surface of the outer shell 10. A rotating mechanism is arranged inside the outer shell 10, and the rotating mechanism includes: a motor 30 is installed on the surface of the bracket 101, and the output shaft of the motor 30 is inserted into the outer shell 10 and fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 301. A groove 302 is embedded at the bottom of the inner box 202, and the rotating shaft 301 is arranged inside the groove 302. A connecting rod 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lid 20, and a stirring fan 304 is installed on the surface of the connecting rod 303. A scraping plate 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 10. The inner box 202 is rotatably connected to the outer shell 10. The end of the scraping plate 305 is attached to the inner wall of the inner box 202, and the inner box 202 is rotatably connected to the scraping plate 305. The second latch 203 is snap-fitted to the bottom surface of the convex block 204, and the convex block 204 is slidably connected to the second latch 203, and the second latch 203 is rotatably connected to the lid 20. A card slot is arranged inside the groove 302, and a latch is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 301, and the rotating shaft 301 is snap-fitted to the groove 302. The stirring fan 304 is arranged inside the inner box 202, and the inner box 202 is rotatably connected to the stirring fan 304.
[0038] An external device drives the indoor air to enter the interior of the housing 10 from the air inlet 50. At this time, the hot air stays inside the housing 10, and the hot air heats the surface of the inner tank 202. The inner tank 202 heats the water inside. When the hot air encounters the inner tank 202, the moisture inside the hot air condenses on the outer wall surface of the inner tank 202. Then, the motor 30 is started. The motor 30 drives the rotating shaft 301 to rotate. The rotating shaft 301 drives the inner tank 202 to rotate through the groove 302. The second clamping block 203 drives the convex block 204 to slide inside the second clamping block 203. At this time, the rotating shaft 301 drives the internal moisture to rotate, and the connecting rod 303 stirs the water to make the water evenly heated. At this time, the inner tank 202 rotates at the end of the scraping plate 305, and the scraping plate 305 can clean the surface of the inner tank 202, scraping off the water droplets and scale on the surface of the inner tank 202. Finally, the hot air is discharged through the air outlet 60. Rotate the first clamping block 201 so that the end of the first clamping block 201 loses engagement with the bracket 101. At this time, pull up the lid 20. The lid 20 drives the convex block 204 to move upward through the second clamping block 203. The convex block 204 drives the inner tank 202 to move upward. The inner tank 202 drives the groove 302 to lose engagement with the rotating shaft 301, and the inner tank 202 is taken out from the interior of the housing 10. Rotate the second clamping block 203 so that the end of the second clamping block 203 loses engagement with the convex block 204, and the lid 20 can be removed from above the inner tank 202, which is convenient for cleaning the inner tank 202 and the housing 10.
[0039] The heat recovery mechanism of the building heating, ventilation and air conditioning system can collect water to prevent water overflow. The specific implementation method is as follows:
[0040] A water collecting tank 40 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket 101, and an alarm mechanism is arranged inside the water collecting tank 40. The alarm mechanism includes: sliding rods 401 are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the water collecting tank 40, and a floating block 402 is sleeved and installed between the two sliding rods 401. A pressure sensor 403 is installed on the top inner wall of the water collecting tank 40, and an alarm 405 is installed on the surface of the water collecting tank 40. A water guide pipe 404 is connected between the water collecting tank 40 and the housing 10. The sliding rod 401 is slidably connected to the floating block 402, and the floating block 402 is arranged corresponding to the position of the pressure sensor 403.
[0041] When the hot air encounters the surface of the inner tank 202, the moisture inside the hot air condenses. The water flows into the interior of the water collecting tank 40 through the water guide pipe 404 to collect the waste water, and the waste water can be recycled. At this time, the floating block 402 moves upward along the liquid surface of the water flow, and the floating block 402 moves upward along the surface of the sliding rod 401. When the surface of the sliding rod 401 contacts the surface of the pressure sensor 403, the pressure sensor 403 receives the thrust of the floating block 402, and the floating block 402 controls the alarm 405 to turn on. The alarm 405 flashes and gives an alarm, reminding the user that the water collecting tank 40 needs to drain the water into the water collecting tank 40.
[0042] Working principle: When using the heat recovery mechanism of the building heating, ventilation and air conditioning system, a stirring fan 304 and a scraping plate 305 are provided to facilitate the cleaning of the surface of the inner box 202. A pressure sensor 403, a water conduit 404 and an alarm 405 are provided to collect water, prevent water overflow, and increase the overall practicality.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heat recovery mechanism for a building HVAC system, comprising a housing (10), wherein the housing (10) is configured as a cylindrical hollow shell, and a bracket (101) is fixedly connected to the surface of the housing (10); Features: The surface of the outer shell (10) is provided with a cover (20), and a first card block (201) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the cover (20), and the other end of the first card block (201) is embedded in the surface of the outer shell (10); an inner box (202) is provided inside the outer shell (10), and a protrusion (204) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner box (202); a second card block (203) is symmetrically rotatably mounted on the bottom of the cover (20), and the other end of the second card block (203) is connected to the surface of the protrusion (204); an air inlet (50) is embedded in the surface of one side of the outer shell (10), and an air outlet (60) is embedded in the surface of the other side of the outer shell (10); A rotating mechanism is arranged inside the shell (10), and the rotating mechanism comprises: a motor (30) is installed on the surface of the bracket (101), and the output shaft of the motor (30) is inserted into the shell (10) and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (301); a groove (302) is embedded in the bottom of the inner box (202), and the rotating shaft (301) is arranged inside the groove (302); a connecting rod (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover (20), and a stirring fan (304) is installed on the surface of the connecting rod (303); and a scraper (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (10).
2. A heat recovery mechanism for a building HVAC system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting box (40) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket (101), and an alarm mechanism is arranged inside the water collecting box (40), and the alarm mechanism comprises: sliding rods (401) are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the water collecting box (40), and a floating block (402) is sleeved and installed between the two sliding rods (401); a pressure sensor (403) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the water collecting box (40), and an alarm (405) is installed on the surface of the water collecting box (40); and a water pipe (404) is connected between the water collecting box (40) and the outer shell (10).
3. A heat recovery mechanism for a building HVAC system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner box (202) and the outer box (10) are rotatably connected, the end of the scraper (305) is in contact with the inner wall of the inner box (202), and the inner box (202) and the scraper (305) are rotatably connected.
4. A heat recovery mechanism for a building HVAC system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamping block (203) is in a clamping connection with the bottom surface of the protrusion (204), the protrusion (204) is in a sliding connection with the second clamping block (203), and the second clamping block (203) is in a rotational connection with the cover (20).
5. A heat recovery mechanism for a building HVAC system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove is arranged inside the groove (302), and a clamping block is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (301), and the rotating shaft (301) and the groove (302) are in clamping connection.
6. A heat recovery mechanism for a building HVAC system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring fan (304) is arranged inside the inner box (202), and the inner box (202) and the stirring fan (304) are rotatably connected.
7. A heat recovery mechanism for a building HVAC system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding rod (401) and the floating block (402) are slidably connected, and the positions of the floating block (402) and the pressure sensor (403) are correspondingly arranged.