Cleaning and blowing equipment for cylinder cover machining
By designing a cleaning and blowing equipment for cylinder head processing with adjustable nozzle angle, the problem that existing equipment is difficult to adapt to cylinder heads with different shapes and sizes is solved, achieving more efficient drying effect and greater flexibility and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422244406.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing cleaning and blowing equipment for cylinder head processing is difficult to adapt to cylinder heads of different shapes and sizes due to the fixed nozzle angle, resulting in insufficient drying in some areas, affecting the drying effect and efficiency.
A cleaning and blowing equipment including body one and blowing components is designed. The blowing component consists of body two, fan, air outlet duct, connecting pipe, conveying pipe and multiple sets of blowing nozzles. The conveying pipe is driven to rotate through the hydraulic rod, adjust the angle of the blowing nozzle, and adapt to cylinder heads of different shapes and sizes.
It realizes flexible blowing of cylinder heads of different shapes and sizes, improves drying effect and efficiency, and enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223020796U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cylinder head processing, in particular to a cleaning and blowing device for cylinder head processing. Background Technique
[0002] In modern industrial production, as a key component of important mechanical parts such as engines, the processing quality of cylinder heads directly affects the performance and reliability of the entire equipment. During the processing of cylinder heads, cleaning and blowing are crucial steps, which can effectively remove impurities such as oil stains and metal chips on the cylinder heads and ensure the cleanliness of the cylinder heads.
[0003] However, during the blowing process of the existing cleaning and blowing devices for cylinder head processing, since the nozzle angles of the blowing devices are usually fixed and not easy to adjust, and cylinder heads with different shapes and sizes have different drying requirements, the fixed-angle nozzles are difficult to adapt to the specific shapes of various cylinder heads and cannot concentrate the wind on the parts that need to be dried, resulting in insufficient drying in some areas, affecting the drying effect and efficiency, and reducing the flexibility and adaptability of production. Therefore, a cleaning and blowing device for cylinder head processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a cleaning and blowing device for cylinder head processing, aiming to improve the problem of "not being convenient to blow different shapes and sizes of cylinder heads, with low flexibility and adaptability" in the existing technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A cleaning and blowing device for cylinder head processing, including a first body. Inside the first body, there is a conveyor belt. Near the front surface of the first body at the top of the conveyor belt, there is a blowing assembly. The blowing assembly includes a second body. On the right inner wall of the second body, a blower is fixedly installed. On the left side of the blower, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed. On the front surface of the left part of the air outlet pipe, there are two connecting pipes fixedly connected and arranged in two groups. The two groups of connecting pipes are symmetrically arranged with the center point of the air outlet pipe as the axis of symmetry. Between the left parts of the two groups of connecting pipes, a conveying pipe is rotatably connected. On the left side of the conveying pipe, there are multiple blowing nozzles fixedly connected and arranged in multiple groups. The multiple blowing nozzles are evenly arranged on the left side of the conveying pipe. On the front outer wall of the conveying pipe near the front of the blowing nozzles, a gear is fixedly connected. The top of the second body penetrates and is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0007] On the right side of the second body, a filtering component is provided. The filtering component includes a filter net. At the rear part on the left side of the filter net, a positioning rod is fixedly connected. On the right side of the second body, a clamping slot is opened. The clamping slot is communicated with a blower. On the rear inner wall of the clamping slot on the right side of the second body, a positioning groove is opened.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The connecting pipe is arranged in a U shape. On the top of the second body, near the right side of the hydraulic rod, a controller is provided.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] In the middle of the inner wall of the conveying pipe, two groups of guiding pieces are fixedly connected. The two groups of guiding pieces are symmetrically arranged with the center point of the conveying pipe as the axis of symmetry.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] At the bottom end of the output end of the hydraulic rod, a rack is fixedly connected. The gear is meshed on the left side of the rack.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The positioning rod is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning groove. Above the clamping slot near the right side of the second body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] At the bottom end of the rotating rod, a limiting disc is fixedly connected. The lower part of the limiting disc penetrates through and is slidably connected with a limiting rod.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] Above the rotating rod near the right side of the second body, a limiting groove is opened. The left end of the limiting rod is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, by arranging the second body and the blower, when the blower is started, the wind is transmitted into the conveying pipe through the air outlet pipe and the connecting pipe. Through the cooperation of the conveying pipe and the guiding pieces, the wind is sprayed out from the blowing nozzle, so that the cylinder head can be blown. At the same time, the hydraulic rod can be started to drive the conveying pipe to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the blowing nozzle, and then the cylinder heads with different shapes and sizes can be blown, improving the flexibility and adaptability.
[0022] 2. In the present utility model, by conveniently installing the filter screen on the second body, the external dust and impurities can be filtered and blocked by the filter screen, thereby further improving the cleaning and blowing effect of the cylinder head, which is beneficial to extending the service life and processing quality of the cylinder head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall device in the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural sectional schematic diagram of the second body in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 is a right-side three-dimensional structural exploded view of the second body and the filter screen in the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural sectional schematic diagram of the conveying pipe, the blowing nozzle and the air outlet pipe in the present utility model.
[0027] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:
[0028] 1. First body; 2. Second body; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Filter screen; 21. Hydraulic rod; 22. Controller; 23. Conveying pipe; 24. Fan; 25. Connecting pipe; 26. Rack; 27. Gear; 28. Blowing nozzle; 29. Air outlet pipe; 210. Guide piece; 41. Positioning rod; 42. Limiting rod; 43. Limiting disc; 44. Rotating rod; 45. Limiting groove; 46. Positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a cleaning and blowing device for cylinder head processing, including a first body 1. The first body 1 is a cleaning machine, which is a device specifically used for cleaning the engine cylinder head. A conveyor belt 3 is arranged inside the first body 1. The conveyor belt 3 is an important transportation tool for the cylinder head during the cleaning and blowing processes. A blowing component is arranged at the top of the conveyor belt 3 near the front surface of the first body 1. The blowing component includes a second body 2. The second body 2, as the main part of the blowing device, closely cooperates with the first body 1 to jointly complete the cleaning and blowing work of the cylinder head. A blower 24 is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the second body 2. The blower 24 is the core component of the blowing component, providing a strong wind force for blowing and drying the cylinder head. An electric motor is arranged inside the blower 24, which can drive the fan inside the blower 24 to rotate to generate a stable and strong air flow. An air outlet pipe 29 is fixedly installed on the left side of the blower 24. The air outlet pipe 29 connects the blower 24 and a connecting pipe 25.
[0031] Further, two groups of connecting pipes 25 are fixedly connected to the left front surface of the air outlet pipe 29 and are symmetrically arranged with the center point of the air outlet pipe 29 as the axis of symmetry. The connecting pipes 25 are U-shaped and play a role in connecting the air outlet pipe 29 and a conveying pipe 23. A conveying pipe 23 is rotatably connected between the left parts of the two groups of connecting pipes 25. The conveying pipe 23 is the carrier of blowing nozzles 28, delivering the wind force to each blowing nozzle 28. A plurality of blowing nozzles 28 are fixedly connected to the left side of the conveying pipe 23 and are evenly arranged on the left side of the conveying pipe 23. The blowing nozzles 28 are the key components of the blowing component, directly applying the wind force to the surface of the cylinder head to accelerate the evaporation of moisture. A gear 27 is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the conveying pipe 23 near the front of the blowing nozzles 28. The gear 27 can drive the conveying pipe 23 to rotate, thereby driving the blowing nozzles 28 to rotate for angle adjustment. A hydraulic rod 21 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the top of the second body 2. The output end of the hydraulic rod 21 drives a rack 26 to move.
[0032] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , a filtering component is arranged on the right side of the second body 2. The filtering component includes a filter screen 4. The filter screen 4 can effectively block external dust and impurities from entering the inside of the blower 24. A positioning rod 41 is fixedly connected to the left rear part of the filter screen 4. The positioning rod 41 slides into a positioning groove 46 to play a role in fixing the position of the filter screen 4. A clamping groove is opened on the right side of the second body 2, providing a space for installing the filter screen 4. The clamping groove is communicated with the blower 24. A positioning groove 46 is opened on the rear inner wall of the clamping groove on the right side of the second body 2, and the positioning groove 46 cooperates with the positioning rod 41 to support the filter screen 4.
[0033] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4, the connecting pipe 25 is arranged in a U shape, and the conveying pipe 23 is connected to the air outlet duct 29 by being arranged in a U shape. At the top of the second body 2, a controller 22 is arranged near the right side of the hydraulic rod 21. The controller 22 can control the blower 24 and the hydraulic rod 21 in the second body 2 to start. In the middle of the inner wall of the conveying pipe 23, two groups of guide vanes 210 are fixedly connected and arranged. The two groups of guide vanes 210 are symmetrically arranged with the center point of the conveying pipe 23 as the axis of symmetry. The guide vanes 210 are arranged in an arc shape, which can direct the wind direction to the blowing nozzle 28 so that the wind blows out from the blowing nozzle 28. At the bottom end of the output end of the hydraulic rod 21, a rack 26 is fixedly connected. A gear 27 is engaged on the left side of the rack 26. The rack 26 moves and meshes with the gear 27, thereby driving the gear 27 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 27 drives the conveying pipe 23 to rotate, so that the blowing direction of the blowing nozzle 28 can be adjusted. A blowing assembly is also arranged inside the left part of the second body 2. The two blowing assemblies cooperate with each other to blow the cylinder head, thereby increasing the blowing effect.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the positioning rod 41 is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning groove 46. A rotating rod 44 for supporting and limiting the disc 43 is rotatably connected above the clamping groove on the right side of the second body 2. At the bottom end of the rotating rod 44, a blocking filter screen 4 is fixedly connected and then limited, and at the same time, the limiting disc 43 of the supporting and limiting rod 42 is provided. The lower part of the limiting disc 43 penetrates through and is slidably connected with the limiting rod 42. When it is necessary to remove the filter screen 4 for maintenance, the limit of the filter screen 4 can be released by rotating the limiting disc 43. At the same time, after aligning the limiting rod 42 with the limiting groove 45, the limiting rod 42 is slid into the limiting groove 45 to limit the limiting disc 43. At this time, the filter screen 4 can be conveniently removed for maintenance, improving the convenience. A limiting groove 45 is opened above the rotating rod 44 on the right side of the second body 2, which cooperates with the limiting rod 42 to support and limit the limiting disc 43, so as to facilitate the removal and maintenance of the filter screen 4. The left end of the limiting rod 42 is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove 45.
[0035] Working principle: During use, the cylinder head is placed on the conveyor belt 3 inside the first body 1. The conveyor belt 3 transports the cylinder head into the first body 1 for cleaning the cylinder head to remove impurities such as oil stains and metal chips on the cylinder head. After cleaning, the cylinder head is transported to the blowing area through the conveyor belt 3. The controller 22 causes the fan 24 on the right inner wall of the second body 2 to start working. The motor inside the fan 24 drives the fan inside the fan 24 to rotate, generating a stable and strong air flow. The air flow is transported through the air outlet pipe 29 fixedly installed on the left side of the fan 24. The wind force is transmitted to the conveying pipe 23 through the connecting pipe 25. The conveying pipe 23 is the carrier of the blowing nozzle 28. By setting the guiding piece 210 in an arc shape, the wind direction can be guided to the blowing nozzle 28, and the wind force is transported to each blowing nozzle 28. Through multiple groups of blowing nozzles 28, the wind force can act on the surface of the cylinder head to accelerate the evaporation of water.
[0036] When controlling the hydraulic rod 21 at the top of the second body 2 to work, the rack 26 fixedly connected to the bottom end of its output end moves. The rack 26 meshes with the gear 27 on the front outer wall of the conveying pipe 23. When the rack 26 moves, it drives the gear 27 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 27 further drives the conveying pipe 23 to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the blowing angle of the blowing nozzle 28. A blowing component is also provided inside the left part of the second body 2. Through the cooperation of the two groups of blowing components, the cylinder head is blown, increasing the blowing effect, so that the cylinder heads of different shapes and sizes can be blown, improving flexibility and adaptability.
[0037] During blowing, in order to prevent external dust and impurities from entering the fan 24, the positioning rod 41 at the rear left of the filter net 4 is slid into the positioning groove 46 on the inner wall of the rear part of the card slot on the right side of the second body 2 to fix the position of the filter net 4. At the same time, the filter net 4 is clamped into the card slot. After rotating the limit disk 43 to the right side of the lower filter net 4, the filter net 4 can be installed and limited.
[0038] When it is necessary to remove the filter net 4 for maintenance, rotate the limit rod 42 to drive the rotating rod 44 and the limit disk 43 to rotate, release the limit of the filter net 4. At the same time, after aligning the limit rod 42 with the limit groove 45, slide the limit rod 42 into the limit groove 45 to limit the limit disk 43. At this time, the filter net 4 can be conveniently removed for maintenance, improving convenience.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cylinder head cleaning and blowing device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (3) is arranged inside the machine body (1), a blowing assembly is arranged at the top of the conveyor belt (3) near the front surface of the machine body (1), the blowing assembly comprises a machine body (2), a fan (24) is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the machine body (2), an air outlet duct (29) is fixedly installed on the left side of the fan (24), a connecting pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the left front surface of the air outlet duct (29), and two groups of connecting pipes (25) are arranged, and the two groups of connecting pipes (25) are connected to the air outlet duct (29). 9) is symmetrically arranged with the center point of the symmetry axis, a delivery pipe (23) is rotatably connected between the left parts of the two groups of connecting pipes (25), a blowing nozzle (28) is fixedly connected to the left side of the delivery pipe (23) and multiple groups are provided, and the multiple groups of blowing nozzles (28) are evenly arranged on the left side of the delivery pipe (23), a gear (27) is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the delivery pipe (23) near the front of the blowing nozzle (28), and a hydraulic rod (21) is passed through and fixedly connected to the top of the second body (2).
2. The cylinder head cleaning and blowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter assembly is arranged on the right side of the second machine body (2), the filter assembly comprising a filter screen (4), a positioning rod (41) is fixedly connected to the left rear portion of the filter screen (4), a slot is provided on the right side of the second machine body (2), the slot is connected to the fan (24), and a positioning slot (46) is provided on the rear inner wall of the slot on the right side of the second machine body (2).
3. The cylinder head cleaning and blowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (25) is arranged in a U shape, and a controller (22) is arranged at the top end of the second machine body (2) near the right side of the hydraulic rod (21).
4. The cylinder head cleaning and blowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (210) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the delivery pipe (23), and two groups of guide plates (210) are provided. The two groups of guide plates (210) are symmetrically arranged with the center point of the delivery pipe (23) as the symmetry axis.
5. The cylinder head cleaning and blowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the output end of the hydraulic rod (21) is fixedly connected to a rack (26), and the gear (27) is meshed on the left side of the rack (26).
6. The cylinder head cleaning and blowing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning rod (41) is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning slot (46), and a rotating rod (44) is rotatably connected to the right side of the second machine body (2) near the upper side of the slot.
7. The cylinder head cleaning and blowing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating rod (44) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (43), and the lower part of the limiting plate (43) penetrates and is slidably connected to the limiting rod (42).
8. The cylinder head cleaning and blowing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting groove (45) is provided on the right side of the second machine body (2) near the top of the rotating rod (44), and the left end of the limiting rod (42) is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove (45).