The utility model discloses a motorcycle engine shell structure, which relates to the technical field of motorcycle engines, and comprises an engine shell main body, one side of the top of the engine shell main body is connected with a shell, a limiting ring is fixed at the lower part in the shell, a floating bag is arranged in the shell, and a magnetic ring is arranged in the floating bag. A graduated scale groove is formed in one side of the shell. Through the arrangement of the shell, the pointer, the graduated scale groove, the limiting ring, the floating bag, the magnetic ring and the linkage seat, the shell is communicated with the engine shell main body, when engine oil is filled into the engine shell main body, the engine oil also enters the shell, at the moment, the floating bag floats on the liquid level of the engine oil and moves upwards along with rising of the liquid level of the engine oil, and the floating bag floats to drive the magnetic ring to float upwards; at the moment, the magnetic ring attracts the linkage seat through magnetic attraction force, so that the linkage seat and the pointer float upwards, and the engine oil liquid level can be checked conveniently through cooperation of the pointer and the graduated scale groove; the engine oil level in the engine can be checked without transparent materials, and the structure is stable and safe.