Information acquisition device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an information acquisition device which comprises a vertical rod, an information acquisition mechanism and a position adjusting mechanism, the outer side of the vertical rod is provided with the information acquisition mechanism used for acquiring growth information of crops, and the position adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the position and orientation of the vertical rod is arranged below the vertical rod. The information acquisition mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve, a transverse rod, a fixed seat, an acquisition assembly and a positioning assembly, the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side of the vertical rod, the transverse rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the transverse rod. According to the information acquisition device provided by the utility model, through the structural design of the information acquisition mechanism and the position adjusting mechanism, the limiting of the vertical rod can be relieved by rotating a second hand-screwing bolt during use, so that the vertical rod can be put down outwards along a first rotating head and a second rotating head, and the sensor can be adjusted and maintained conveniently; and the working efficiency of the device is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of information collection, in particular to an information collection device. Background Art

[0002] Smart agriculture is a modern agricultural technology for detecting crop environment data, collecting information, and processing data. Information collection mostly uses sensors to collect data, and different data such as carbon dioxide content and humidity are collected according to different sensors.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent (CN219996235U) discloses a smart agriculture crop growth environment information collection device, which records: "By providing a rotating disk at the top of the sensor, and with the cooperation of the dome rod, threaded sleeve, fixed disk, connecting block, round rod, convex block, semi-circular block, mounting cylinder, and V-ring groove, the effect of fixing the sensor on the mounting cylinder by rotating the rotating disk and making the mounting position completely located inside the mounting cylinder is achieved, so that the mounting position is not directly exposed to the outside, avoiding rust, and at the same time saving the materials for replacing rusty parts, solving the problem that the nuts and bolts of the existing smart agriculture information collection sensor are directly exposed to the outside and are prone to thread rust, affecting the fixing effect", and also records: "The existing smart agriculture information collection mostly installs the sensor at a fixed position, and the installation method is thread nut installation, but when installing, objects such as nuts and bolts are directly exposed to the outside, and will directly contact the external rainwater in rainy days, and are prone to thread rust, affecting the fixing effect" technical problems.

[0004] In summary, it can be seen that the following technical problems exist in the prior art: The sensor in the above patent is fixed by a cross bar and a vertical bar, but the position of the sensor is relatively high and cannot be adjusted, making the installation and maintenance of the sensor inconvenient. Therefore, this application proposes an information collection device to provide a new technical solution to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above patent. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Based on this, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide an information collection device. Through the structural design of the information collection mechanism and the position adjustment mechanism, when in use, the limit of the vertical bar can be released by rotating the second hand-tightening bolt, and the vertical bar can be laid down outward along the first rotating head and the second rotating head, thereby facilitating the adjustment and maintenance of the sensor and effectively improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An information collection device is applied to the collection of crop growth information.

[0008] The information collection device specifically includes: a vertical rod, an information collection mechanism, and a position adjustment mechanism. An information collection mechanism for collecting the growth information of crops is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod, and a position adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position and orientation of the vertical rod is arranged below the vertical rod;

[0009] The information collection mechanism includes a sliding sleeve, a cross bar, a fixed seat, a collection component, and a positioning component. A sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side of the vertical rod, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve, and a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross bar.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the information collection device provided by the present invention, the collection component includes a rain shield, a sensor, a connecting rod, and an external thread. A sensor is arranged below the fixed seat, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the sensor, an external thread is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the fixed seat through the external thread, and a rain shield is fixedly connected below the fixed seat and on the outer side of the sensor.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the information collection device provided by the present invention, an information collection box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod, and the information collection box is electrically connected to the sensor.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the information collection device provided by the present invention, the positioning component includes a first hand-tightening bolt and a positioning hole. A first hand-tightening bolt is threadedly connected to the outer side of the sliding sleeve, and a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the surface of the vertical rod at positions corresponding to the first hand-tightening bolt, and the first hand-tightening bolt extends into the positioning hole.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the information collection device provided by the present invention, the position adjustment mechanism includes a rubber ball, a base, a rotating rod, a first rotating head, a second rotating head, a rotating component, and a limiting component. A base is arranged below the vertical rod, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the base, the rotating rod extends into the base, a first rotating head is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the vertical rod, a second rotating head is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod at a position corresponding to the first rotating head, the first rotating head is rotatably connected to the second rotating head, and a rubber ball is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar away from the sliding sleeve.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the information collection device provided by the present invention, the rotating component includes a first bevel gear, a driving motor, and a second bevel gear. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the rotating rod located inside the base, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the base, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the information collection device provided by the present utility model, the limiting assembly includes a connection head, a positioning plate, a pressing plate, a second hand-tightening bolt and a spring. A connection head is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical rod away from the first rotating head. A positioning plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod at a position corresponding to the connection head. The positioning plate is snap-connected to the connection head. A pressing plate is slidably connected inside the positioning plate. Both ends of the pressing plate extend to the outside of the positioning plate and are attached to the upper end of the connection head. A second hand-tightening bolt is provided above the pressing plate. The second hand-tightening bolt is threadedly connected to the positioning plate. A spring is also fixedly connected inside the positioning plate and below the pressing plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] For the information collection device provided by the present utility model, through the structural design of the information collection mechanism and the position adjustment mechanism, when in use, the limit of the vertical rod can be released by rotating the second hand-tightening bolt, and the vertical rod can be laid down outward along the first rotating head and the second rotating head, thereby facilitating the adjustment and maintenance of the sensor and effectively improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0018] For the information collection device provided by the present utility model, through the structural design of the position adjustment mechanism, when in use, the driving motor can be started to drive the rotating rod and the vertical rod to rotate, thereby changing the orientation of the sensor, effectively increasing the collection range of the sensor, and greatly improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the solutions in the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the information collection device provided by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the information collection mechanism of the information collection device provided by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sensor, the connecting rod and the external thread of the information collection device provided by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first hand-tightening bolt and the positioning hole of the information collection device provided by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the base of the information collection device provided by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 The information collection device provided by the present utility model Figure 5 An enlarged view of the structure at position A;

[0026] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the positioning plate of the information collection device provided by the present utility model.

[0027] The markings in the figure are explained as follows:

[0028] 1. Vertical rod; 2. Information collection mechanism; 3. Position adjustment mechanism; 4. Information collection box; 5. Sliding sleeve; 6. Cross bar; 7. Fixed seat; 8. Rain shield; 9. Sensor; 10. Connecting rod; 11. External thread; 12. Rubber ball; 13. First hand-tightening bolt; 14. Positioning hole; 15. Base; 16. Rotating rod; 17. First bevel gear; 18. Driving motor; 19. Second bevel gear; 20. First rotating head; 21. Second rotating head; 22. Connecting head; 23. Positioning plate; 24. Pressing plate; 25. Second hand-tightening bolt; 26. Spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] As described in the background art, the sensor in the above patent is fixed to the vertical rod through the cross bar, but the position of the sensor is relatively high and cannot be adjusted, making it inconvenient to install and maintain the sensor.

[0031] To solve this technical problem, the present utility model provides an information collection device, which is applied to the collection of crop growth information.

[0032] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1-7 , the information collection device specifically includes:

[0033] A vertical rod 1, an information collection mechanism 2 and a position adjustment mechanism 3. An information collection mechanism 2 for collecting the growth information of crops is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod 1, and a position adjustment mechanism 3 for adjusting the position and orientation of the vertical rod 1 is arranged below the vertical rod 1;

[0034] The information collection mechanism 2 includes a sliding sleeve 5, a cross bar 6, a fixed seat 7, a collection component, and a positioning component. A sliding sleeve 5 is slidably connected to the outer side of the vertical rod 1. A cross bar 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve 5. A fixed seat 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross bar 6.

[0035] For the information collection device provided by the present utility model, through the structural design of the information collection mechanism 2 and the position adjustment mechanism 3, during use, the limit of the vertical rod 1 can be released by rotating the second hand-tightening bolt 25, and the vertical rod 1 can be laid down outward along the first rotating head 20 and the second rotating head 21, thereby facilitating the adjustment and maintenance of the sensor 9 and effectively improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] Embodiment 1:

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , an information collection device, which includes: a vertical rod 1, an information collection mechanism 2, and a position adjustment mechanism 3. An information collection mechanism 2 for collecting the growth information of crops is provided on the outer side of the vertical rod 1. A position adjustment mechanism 3 for adjusting the position and orientation of the vertical rod 1 is provided below the vertical rod 1;

[0039] Specifically, the information collection mechanism 2 includes a sliding sleeve 5, a cross bar 6, a fixed seat 7, a collection component, and a positioning component. A sliding sleeve 5 is slidably connected to the outer side of the vertical rod 1. A cross bar 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve 5. A fixed seat 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross bar 6.

[0040] Furthermore, the collection component includes a rain shield 8, a sensor 9, a connecting rod 10, and an external thread 11. A sensor 9 is provided below the fixed seat 7. A connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the sensor 9. An external thread 11 is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod 10. The connecting rod 10 is threadedly connected to the fixed seat 7 through the external thread 11. A rain shield 8 is fixedly connected below the fixed seat 7 and on the outer side of the sensor 9.

[0041] Furthermore, an information collection box 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod 1. The information collection box 4 is electrically connected to the sensor 9.

[0042] It can be seen that when in use, the sensor 9 can be used to collect the growth information of crops around the device, and the information can be transmitted to the information collection box 4. The rain shield 8 can protect the sensor 9 to prevent the sensor 9 from being damaged by rain on rainy days, and the sensor 9 can be rotated to drive the connecting rod 10 to rotate. Because the connecting rod 10 is threadedly connected to the fixing seat 7 through the external thread 11, the sensor 9 together with the connecting rod 10 can be quickly removed from the fixing seat 7, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0043] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a first hand-tightening bolt 13 and a positioning hole 14. The outer side of the sliding sleeve 5 is threadedly connected to the first hand-tightening bolt 13. A plurality of positioning holes 14 are provided on the surface of the vertical rod 1 at positions corresponding to the first hand-tightening bolt 13. The first hand-tightening bolt 13 extends to the interior of the positioning hole 14.

[0044] It can be known that when in use, the first hand-tightening bolt 13 can be rotated to make the first hand-tightening bolt 13 disengaged from the inside of the positioning hole 14, thereby releasing the movement limit of the sliding sleeve 5, and then adjusting the position of the sliding sleeve 5 along the vertical rod 1. When the sliding sleeve 5 moves to a suitable position, the first hand-tightening bolt 13 can be screwed back to fix the position of the sliding sleeve 5, thereby completing the adjustment of the height position of the sensor 9.

[0045] Embodiment 2:

[0046] The information collection device provided in Example 1 is further optimized. Specifically, Figures 4-7 As shown, further, the position adjustment mechanism 3 includes a rubber ball 12, a base 15, a rotating rod 16, a first rotating head 20, a second rotating head 21, a rotating assembly and a limiting assembly. The base 15 is arranged below the vertical rod 1, and the middle part of the base 15 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 16, and the rotating rod 16 extends to the inside of the base 15. The first rotating head 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the vertical rod 1, and the second rotating head 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 16 and at a position corresponding to the first rotating head 20. The first rotating head 20 is rotatably connected to the second rotating head 21, and the rubber ball 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the cross bar 6 away from the sliding sleeve 5.

[0047] Further, the limiting component includes a connecting head 22, a positioning plate 23, a pressing plate 24, a second hand-tightening bolt 25 and a spring 26. A connecting head 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical rod 1 away from the first rotating head 20. A positioning plate 23 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 16 at a position corresponding to the connecting head 22. The positioning plate 23 is snap-connected to the connecting head 22. A pressing plate 24 is slidably connected inside the positioning plate 23. Both ends of the pressing plate 24 extend to the outside of the positioning plate 23 and are in contact with the upper end of the connecting head 22. A second hand-tightening bolt 25 is provided above the pressing plate 24. The second hand-tightening bolt 25 is threadedly connected to the positioning plate 23. A spring 26 is also fixedly connected inside the positioning plate 23 and below the pressing plate 24.

[0048] It can be seen that when the sensor 9 needs to be maintained and adjusted, the second hand-tightening bolt 25 can be rotated to separate the second hand-tightening bolt 25 from the pressing plate 24. Then, the spring 26 is used to push the pressing plate 24 upward, so that the pressing plate 24 no longer contacts the upper end of the connecting head 22. By flipping the positioning plate 23 outward, the limitation on the vertical rod 1 can be released. At this time, the vertical rod 1 is pushed so that the vertical rod 1 is laid down outward along the first rotating head 20 and the second rotating head 21, thereby reducing the height of the sensor 9 from the ground, facilitating the maintenance and adjustment of the sensor 9. The cross bar 6 and the rubber ball 12 will support the vertical rod 1 to prevent the vertical rod 1 and the sensor 9 from coming into contact with the ground first and being damaged.

[0049] Further, the rotating component includes a first bevel gear 17, a driving motor 18 and a second bevel gear 19. A first bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the rotating rod 16 located inside the base 15. A driving motor 18 is fixedly connected inside the base 15. The output end of the driving motor 18 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 19. The second bevel gear 19 is meshed with the first bevel gear 17.

[0050] It can be seen that during use, the driving motor 18 can be started to drive the second bevel gear 19 to rotate. Then, the second bevel gear 19 drives the meshed first bevel gear 17 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 16 rotates and drives the vertical rod 1 to rotate, thereby changing the orientation of the cross bar 6 and the sensor 9, effectively increasing the acquisition range of the sensor 9 and greatly improving the practicality of the device.

Claims

1. An information collection device, characterized in that: include: A vertical rod (1), an information collection mechanism (2) and a position adjustment mechanism (3), wherein the information collection mechanism (2) for collecting growth information of crops is arranged outside the vertical rod (1), and the position adjustment mechanism (3) for adjusting the position and orientation of the vertical rod (1) is arranged below the vertical rod (1); The information collection mechanism (2) comprises a sliding sleeve (5), a cross bar (6), a fixed seat (7), a collection component and a positioning component; the outer side of the vertical bar (1) is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve (5); the surface of the sliding sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the cross bar (6); and the middle part of the cross bar (6) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (7).

2. The information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The acquisition component comprises a rain shield (8), a sensor (9), a connecting rod (10) and an external thread (11); the sensor (9) is arranged below the fixing seat (7); the middle of the sensor (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (10); the outer side of the connecting rod (10) is provided with an external thread (11); the connecting rod (10) is threadedly connected to the fixing seat (7) via the external thread (11); and the rain shield (8) is fixedly connected below the fixing seat (7) and located on the outer side of the sensor (9).

3. The information collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An information collection box (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod (1), and the information collection box (4) is electrically connected to the sensor (9).

4. The information collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a first hand-tightening bolt (13) and a positioning hole (14); the outer side of the sliding sleeve (5) is threadedly connected to the first hand-tightening bolt (13); a plurality of positioning holes (14) are provided on the surface of the vertical rod (1) at positions corresponding to the first hand-tightening bolt (13); and the first hand-tightening bolt (13) extends to the interior of the positioning hole (14).

5. The information collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The position adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a rubber ball (12), a base (15), a rotating rod (16), a first rotating head (20), a second rotating head (21), a rotating assembly and a limiting assembly. A base (15) is arranged below the vertical rod (1). The middle part of the base (15) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (16). The rotating rod (16) extends to the inside of the base (15). The first rotating head (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the vertical rod (1). The second rotating head (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (16) and at a position corresponding to the first rotating head (20). The first rotating head (20) and the second rotating head (21) are rotatably connected. The rubber ball (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the cross rod (6) away from the sliding sleeve (5).

6. The information collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a first bevel gear (17), a driving motor (18) and a second bevel gear (19); the first bevel gear (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the rotating rod (16) located inside the base (15); the driving motor (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the base (15); the output end of the driving motor (18) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (19); and the second bevel gear (19) is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (17).

7. The information collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a connecting head (22), a positioning plate (23), a pressure plate (24), a second hand-tightening bolt (25) and a spring (26); the connecting head (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical rod (1) away from the first rotating head (20); the positioning plate (23) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (16) and at a position corresponding to the connecting head (22); the positioning plate (23) is snap-fittedly connected to the connecting head (22); the interior of the positioning plate (23) is slidably connected to the pressure plate (24); the two ends of the pressure plate (24) extend to the outer side of the positioning plate (23) and fit with the upper end of the connecting head (22); a second hand-tightening bolt (25) is provided above the pressure plate (24); the second hand-tightening bolt (25) is threadedly connected to the positioning plate (23); and a spring (26) is fixedly connected to the interior of the positioning plate (23) and located below the pressure plate (24).

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