Magnetic powder inspection defect identification device based on AR (Augmented Reality) glasses display
By designing a real-time display device based on AR glasses in magnetic powder flaw detection technology, the problems of low manual judgment efficiency and inconvenience in equipment are solved, and real-time defect identification and efficient detection during magnetic powder flaw detection are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421726206.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing magnetic particle flaw detection technology, defect identification relies on manual judgment, is inefficient and prone to errors, and existing equipment is not convenient for use in actual flaw detection.
A magnetic powder flaw detection defect recognition device based on AR glasses display is designed. Combined with a magnetic yoke, WIFI board, camera and driver board, the flaw detection results and position images are displayed in real time through AR glasses, and superimposed on a real scene.
Real-time identification and display of defects during magnetic particle flaw detection is realized, detection efficiency is improved, human error is reduced, and inconvenience is avoided in the use of other handheld auxiliary display devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN223022024U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of special detection, and particularly relates to a magnetic particle flaw detection defect recognition device based on AR glasses display. Background Technique
[0002] At present, in the process of magnetic particle flaw detection, the recognition of defects mostly relies on manual judgment, and there are many limitations in manual judgment; for the automatic recognition of some defects, it often relies on electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablets as the display carrier, and in the actual process of magnetic particle flaw detection, the staff often does not have the condition of holding the above display carrier additionally. Therefore, in the process of magnetic particle flaw detection, it is easy to cause problems such as low efficiency and large human errors.
[0003] In the prior art, a DV-type magnetic particle flaw detector with the publication number of CN204649688U collects images through an image capture device, then performs A / D conversion on the image pixels in the processing area, and then saves the whole process flaw detection images through a memory; the recording of the magnetic particle flaw detection process and the reading of the later detection video by this flaw detector can solve the problems of misdetection and missed detection, but it does not have the ability of real-time supervision and defect analysis, and is prone to errors. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to overcome the limitations of manual judgment in magnetic particle flaw detection defect recognition and the inconvenience of display devices in the prior art, and provide a magnetic particle flaw detection defect recognition device based on AR glasses display.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] The magnetic particle flaw detection defect recognition device based on AR glasses display described in the utility model includes a magnetic yoke and AR glasses. A magnetic yoke housing is arranged outside the magnetic yoke, and a battery housing is connected to one side of the magnetic yoke housing; a WIFI board is arranged inside the magnetic yoke housing, and a camera is arranged at the bottom; a drive board is arranged inside the battery housing, and the drive board is electrically connected to the WIFI board and the camera respectively; the WIFI board communicates wirelessly with the AR glasses through the internal WIFI core module.
[0007] The magnetic yoke housing is of a hand-held type, and a hand-holding hole is arranged below the horizontal part of the magnetic yoke.
[0008] A working button and a WIFI reset button are arranged outside the magnetic yoke housing. The working button is electrically connected to the drive board, and the WIFI reset button is electrically connected to the WIFI board.
[0009] A lighting lamp is further arranged at the bottom of the magnetic yoke housing. The lighting lamp is arranged on both sides of the camera and is electrically connected to the drive board.
[0010] Inside the battery housing is a battery, and on the external top is a display screen. Both the battery and the display screen are electrically connected to the drive board.
[0011] On the drive board is a DC buck power module, and the battery powers the WIFI board, camera, lighting lamp, and display screen through the DC buck power module.
[0012] The WIFI board uses an ESP8266 chip. The input terminal RX of the ESP8266 chip is connected to the drive board, and the output terminal TX of the ESP8266 chip communicates wirelessly with the input terminal ARRX of the AR glasses.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] During the magnetic particle flaw detection process of the utility model, defects can be identified, and the flaw detection results and images of the flaw detection positions can be displayed in real time. Moreover, through the AR glasses, the above images can be superimposed and displayed on the real scene in real time, enabling the operator to not only observe the images during the magnetic particle flaw detection process but also not affect the observation of the real scene. At the same time, it also avoids the problem of using other handheld auxiliary display devices during the operation process, being more convenient and effective. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the flaw detection device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the AR glasses;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a circuit block diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a circuit diagram of the WIFI core module of the WIFI board;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a circuit diagram of the wireless communication module of the AR glasses.
[0020] Wherein: 1. Yoke; 2. Yoke housing; 3. Battery housing; 4. WIFI board; 5. Camera; 6. Drive board; 7. Working button; 8. WIFI reset button; 9. Lighting lamp; 10. Battery; 11. Display screen; 12. AR glasses. Detailed Embodiment
[0021] Such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, the magnetic particle flaw detection defect recognition device based on AR glasses display of the present utility model includes a magnetic yoke 1 and AR glasses 12. An outer magnetic yoke housing 2 is provided outside the magnetic yoke 1, and a battery housing 3 is connected to one side of the magnetic yoke housing 2. A WIFI board 4 is provided inside the magnetic yoke housing 2, and a camera 5 is provided at the bottom. A driving board 6 is provided inside the battery housing 3, and the driving board 6 is electrically connected to the WIFI board 4 and the camera 5 respectively. The WIFI board 4 communicates wirelessly with the AR glasses 12 through the internal WIFI core module.
[0022] The magnetic yoke housing 2 is in a hand-held form, and a hand-holding hole is provided below the horizontal part of the magnetic yoke 1.
[0023] A working button 7 and a WIFI reset button 8 are provided outside the magnetic yoke housing 2. The working button 7 is electrically connected to the driving board 6, and the WIFI reset button 8 is electrically connected to the WIFI board 4.
[0024] A lighting lamp 9 is also provided at the bottom of the magnetic yoke housing 2. The lighting lamp 9 is provided on both sides of the camera 5 and is electrically connected to the driving board 6.
[0025] A battery 10 is provided inside the battery housing 3, and a display screen 11 is provided at the top outside. Both the battery 10 and the display screen 11 are electrically connected to the driving board 6.
[0026] A DC buck power supply module is provided on the driving board 6. The battery 10 supplies power to the WIFI board 4, the camera 5, the lighting lamp 9 and the display screen 11 through the DC buck power supply module.
[0027] The WIFI board 4 uses an ESP8266 chip. The input end RX of the ESP8266 chip is connected to the driving board 6, and the output end TX of the ESP8266 chip communicates wirelessly with the input end ARRX of the AR glasses 12.
[0028] As Figure 2 shown, the AR glasses 12 that can be actually displayed in the prior art mainly include a wireless communication module and a display module. The wireless communication module is provided inside the AR glasses 12, and the display module is provided at the lens position of the AR glasses 12.
[0029] As Figure 3 shown, the driving board 6 is the core of the electrical part of the flaw detection device. The camera 5, the WIFI board 4, the working button 7, the lighting lamp 9, the battery 10 and the display screen 11 are all electrically connected to the driving board 6. The WIFI board 4 is also connected to a WIFI reset button 8. The WIFI board 4 realizes wireless communication with the AR glasses 12 through the WIFI core module.
[0030] As Figures 4 to 5As shown, the camera 5 is connected to the input end of the driving board 6 through the USB port, and the input end RX of the WIFI board 4 is connected to the output end of the driving board 6; the output end TX of the WIFI board 4 is in wireless communication with the input end ARRX of the AR glasses 12, and the output end ARTX of the AR glasses 12 is connected to the input end of the display module of the AR glasses 12.
[0031] Specifically, during magnetic particle flaw detection, the operator starts the device through the working button 7, activates the internal driving board 6 and its connected components, places the magnetic yoke 1 according to the standard and aligns the camera 5 with the area to be detected so that the operator can observe the defects in the flaw detection area through the AR glasses 12 and identify and judge them.
[0032] Specifically, the battery 10 serves as a power supply and provides stable energy for the entire system through the DC step-down power supply module of the driving board 6; the lighting lamp 9 provides a stable light source for the camera 5 to ensure clear images can be obtained under different lighting conditions or detection environments; the display screen 11 is used to provide additional information and a backup display device to display other data states involved in the flaw detection process; when encountering technical problems or requiring reconfiguration, the operator can use the WIFI reset button 8 to reset the WIFI board 4 and related settings.
[0033] Through the above specific implementation manners, the detection efficiency is improved and the error is reduced during the magnetic particle flaw detection defect identification process.
Claims
1. A magnetic particle flaw detection defect identification device based on AR glasses display, comprising a magnetic yoke (1) and AR glasses (12), characterized in that: A yoke housing (2) is provided outside the yoke (1), and a battery housing (3) is connected to one side of the yoke housing (2); a WIFI board (4) is provided inside the yoke housing (2), and a camera (5) is provided at the bottom; a drive board (6) is provided inside the battery housing (3), and the drive board (6) is electrically connected to the WIFI board (4) and the camera (5) respectively; the WIFI board (4) wirelessly communicates with the AR glasses (12) via an internal WIFI core module.
2. The magnetic particle flaw detection defect identification device based on AR glasses display according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The yoke housing (2) is of a hand-held type, and a hand-held hole is arranged below the horizontal part of the yoke (1).
3. The magnetic particle flaw detection defect identification device based on AR glasses display according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A working button (7) and a WIFI reset button (8) are provided on the outside of the yoke housing (2); the working button (7) is electrically connected to the drive board (6), and the WIFI reset button (8) is electrically connected to the WIFI board (4).
4. The magnetic particle flaw detection defect identification device based on AR glasses display according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the yoke housing (2) is also provided with an illumination lamp (9), which is arranged on both sides of the camera (5) and is electrically connected to the driving board (6).
5. The magnetic particle flaw detection defect identification device based on AR glasses display according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The battery housing (3) is provided with a battery (10) inside and a display screen (11) at the top of the outside. Both the battery (10) and the display screen (11) are electrically connected to the driving board (6).
6. The magnetic particle flaw detection defect identification device based on AR glasses display according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The driving board (6) is provided with a DC step-down power supply module, and the battery (10) supplies power to the WIFI board (4), the camera (5), the lighting lamp (9) and the display screen (11) through the DC step-down power supply module.
7. The magnetic particle flaw detection defect identification device based on AR glasses display according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The WIFI board (4) uses an ESP8266 chip, the input terminal RX of the ESP8266 chip is connected to the driver board (6), and the output terminal TX of the ESP8266 chip is in wireless communication with the input terminal ARRX of the AR glasses (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
DV style magnetic particle inspection appearance
CN204649688U