Explosion-proof fire-fighting early warning equipment for oil depot
By integrating static electricity elimination components in the explosion-proof fire warning equipment of the oil depot and elimination of static electricity using ventilation ducts and static electricity elimination devices, the fire hazards caused by the lack of static electricity elimination components of traditional equipment are solved, and higher safety and heat dissipation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422233030.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional oil tank explosion-proof fire warning equipment lacks static electricity elimination components, which poses safety hazards caused by static electricity.
An explosion-proof fire warning device for oil depots is designed, and an integrated electrostatic elimination component includes a ventilation duct, an air outlet duct, an electrostatic elimination device and a fan, which eliminates static electricity by blowing positive and negative ions to the surface and interior of the equipment.
Effectively eliminate static electricity, reduce fire risks, improve equipment safety, and achieve heat dissipation through air circulation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223022752U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of warning devices, and more specifically, to an explosion-proof fire warning device for oil depots. Background Technique
[0002] With the continuous growth of global energy demand, oil and its products are playing an increasingly important role in the energy structure. As a storage and transfer center for petroleum products, the safety of oil depots is directly related to national energy security, the stable operation of the economy, and the safety of people's lives and property. However, the fuel stored in oil depots is highly flammable and explosive. Once it encounters a fire source or leaks, it is extremely easy to trigger a fire or even an explosion accident, causing incalculable losses.
[0003] In the field of fire safety, fire and explosion prevention measures for high-risk places such as oil depots have always been the focus of research. Most traditional fire warning devices use a single sensor for alarm operations, and their response is not timely enough, making it difficult to achieve a good real-time monitoring effect.
[0004] In recent years, with the continuous progress of technology, especially the rapid development of sensor technology, information processing technology, and communication technology, it has provided strong support for the innovation of oil depot fire warning devices. The new type of explosion-proof fire warning device for oil depots integrates high-sensitivity and high-precision sensors and intelligent analysis algorithms, which can real-time monitor the environmental parameters in the oil depot, accurately judge the fire risk level, and achieve seamless connection with the monitoring center and the fire department through remote communication technology, providing a more comprehensive, efficient, and intelligent guarantee for the fire safety of oil depots.
[0005] However, when this type of explosion-proof fire warning device is in use, there is no corresponding static electricity elimination component on it, and it cannot perform static electricity elimination operations on the outside and inside. It is easy to trigger a fire due to the existence of static electricity, posing a certain safety hazard. In view of this, we have proposed an explosion-proof fire warning device for oil depots. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an explosion-proof fire warning device for oil depots to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technique.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] Explosion-proof fire warning equipment for oil depots, including the main body of the explosion-proof warning equipment. On both the left and right side plates of the main body of the explosion-proof warning equipment, a plurality of heat dissipation holes communicating with the outside are provided. At the top position of the main body of the explosion-proof warning equipment, an electrostatic eliminator assembly is provided. The electrostatic eliminator assembly includes a ventilation pipe, and the ventilation pipe is communicated with the main body of the explosion-proof warning equipment through two symmetrically arranged air outlet pipes on the left and right. On the bottom wall of the ventilation pipe, a plurality of air outlet holes arranged in a matrix are provided. At the front end of the ventilation pipe, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed. An electrostatic eliminator is arranged inside the ventilation pipe. A fan is fixedly installed on the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe. An air filter is provided at the front end of the air inlet pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the end of the electrostatic eliminator, and the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the ventilation pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a first magnetic attraction ring is fixedly installed on the pipe body at the front end of the air inlet pipe, and a second magnetic attraction ring is provided on the air filter. The second magnetic attraction ring is magnetically connected to the first magnetic attraction ring.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of convex columns arranged at equal intervals in a ring shape are fixedly installed on the front side surface of the first magnetic attraction ring, and a plurality of guide holes arranged at equal intervals in a ring shape are provided on the second magnetic attraction ring. The convex columns are located in the guide holes and are in plug-in fit with the guide holes.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the convex columns and the guide holes is 4 - 8, and the size of the convex columns is adapted to the size of the guide holes.
[0013] Preferably, a sensor module is provided on one side of the main body of the explosion-proof warning equipment, and a remote communication and linkage control module and an intelligent analysis module are provided inside the main body of the explosion-proof warning equipment.
[0014] Preferably, a wiring hole is provided on the side surface of the main body of the explosion-proof warning equipment, and a cabinet door is hinged on the front side surface of the main body of the explosion-proof warning equipment.
[0015] Preferably, an operation interface is provided on the cabinet door, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the cabinet door.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model ensures that during use, the static eliminator can work to ionize and generate positive and negative ions through the provided static elimination component. Along with the operation of the fan, the positive and negative ions are blown from the air outlet holes and the air outlet pipe to the surface and inside of the explosion-proof warning device main body, achieving the effect of disinfecting static electricity. Additionally, when the air is blown into the explosion-proof warning device main body, it can also dissipate heat inside, achieving the effect of being able to eliminate static electricity and ensure safety.
[0018] 2. The air filter provided in the utility model can achieve the effect of purifying air. The magnetic connection between the first magnetic attraction ring and the second magnetic attraction ring facilitates the loading and unloading operations and is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is the second overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the static elimination component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is for the utility model Figure 3 the enlarged view at A in;
[0023] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the ventilation pipe of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 is the system module block diagram of the utility model;
[0025] The meanings of each label in the figure are as follows:
[0026] 1. Explosion-proof warning device main body; 10. Sensor module; 11. Wiring hole; 12. Heat dissipation hole; 13. Remote communication and linkage control module; 14. Intelligent analysis module; 15. Cabinet door; 16. Operation interface; 17. Handle;
[0027] 2. Static elimination component; 20. Ventilation pipe; 201. Air outlet hole; 21. Air outlet pipe; 22. Air inlet pipe; 23. Static eliminator; 231. Fixed plate; 24. First magnetic attraction ring; 241. Convex column; 25. Fan; 26. Second magnetic attraction ring; 261. Guide hole; 27. Air filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an explosion-proof fire warning device for an oil depot, including an explosion-proof warning device main body 1, which is made of high-strength explosion-proof steel structure material, and the explosion-proof steel structure material can play an explosion-proof protection effect; a plurality of heat dissipation holes 12 communicating with the outside are provided on the left and right side plates of the explosion-proof warning device main body 1, and an electrostatic eliminator assembly 2 is provided at the top position of the explosion-proof warning device main body 1. The electrostatic eliminator assembly 2 includes a ventilation pipe 20, and the ventilation pipe 20 is communicated with the explosion-proof warning device main body 1 through two symmetrically arranged air outlet pipes 21 on the left and right. A plurality of air outlet holes 201 arranged in a matrix are provided on the bottom wall of the ventilation pipe 20. The front end of the ventilation pipe 20 is fixedly installed with an air inlet pipe 22, and an electrostatic eliminator 23 is arranged in the ventilation pipe 20. A fan 25 is fixedly installed on the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe 22. By using the electrostatic eliminator 23 and the fan 25 to work, positive and negative ions are blown to the surface and inside of the explosion-proof warning device main body 1, and electrostatic neutralization operation is realized, achieving the effect of eliminating static electricity.
[0030] In this embodiment, a fixing plate 231 is fixedly installed at the end of the electrostatic eliminator 23, and the fixing plate 231 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the ventilation pipe 20 through a plurality of fastening screws, which is convenient for fixing installation operation.
[0031] Specifically, an air filter 27 is provided at the front end of the air inlet pipe 22, and the air filter 27 is used for air filtering operation. A first magnetic attraction ring 24 is fixedly installed on the front end pipe body of the air inlet pipe 22, and a second magnetic attraction ring 26 is provided on the air filter 27. The second magnetic attraction ring 26 is magnetically connected to the first magnetic attraction ring 24, which is convenient for loading and unloading operation.
[0032] Furthermore, a plurality of convex columns 241 arranged in an annular and equally spaced manner are fixedly installed on the front side surface of the first magnetic attraction ring 24, and a plurality of guiding holes 261 arranged in an annular and equally spaced manner are provided on the second magnetic attraction ring 26. The convex columns 241 are located in the guiding holes 261 and are in plug-in fit with the guiding holes 261, which is convenient for guiding assembly operation; the number of the convex columns 241 and the guiding holes 261 is 4 to 8, and the sizes of the convex columns 241 and the guiding holes 261 are adapted to each other for stable assembly operation.
[0033] In addition, a wiring hole 11 is provided on the side surface of the explosion-proof warning device main body 1 for wiring operations; a cabinet door 15 is hinged on the front side surface of the explosion-proof warning device main body 1. By providing the cabinet door 15, the effect of anti-collision protection can be achieved.
[0034] It is worth noting that an operation interface 16 is provided on the cabinet door 15, a handle 17 is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the cabinet door 15, a sensor module 10 is provided on one side of the explosion-proof warning device main body 1, a remote communication and linkage control module 13 and an intelligent analysis module 14 are provided inside the explosion-proof warning device main body 1. The internal circuits and components of the explosion-proof warning device main body 1 are all explosion-proof treated to ensure safe and stable operation in flammable and explosive environments such as oil depots; the sensor module 10 includes but is not limited to smoke sensors, temperature sensors, combustible gas sensors, flame detectors, etc., and the sensors are installed at corresponding positions in the oil depot to comprehensively monitor the environmental parameters in the oil depot and timely detect potential fire hazards; the intelligent analysis module 14 uses corresponding processing algorithms to process and analyze the data collected by the sensor module 10 in real time, can accurately judge the fire risk level, and automatically trigger the warning mechanism; the remote communication and linkage control module 13 supports wireless or wired communication methods, can realize remote data transmission and instruction reception with the oil depot monitoring center and the fire department. Once a fire risk is detected, the device will immediately send a warning signal to the monitoring center and can automatically start or close relevant fire-fighting facilities, such as sprinkler systems, foam fire extinguishing systems, etc. according to the preset linkage control strategy; the operation interface 16 is used to facilitate the staff to carry out daily inspections, parameter settings, fault troubleshooting and other work.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the components such as the sensor module 10, the remote communication and linkage control module 13, the intelligent analysis module 14 and the operation interface 16 involved in the present utility model are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can all be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, as well as the adapted controllers and power supplies, are connected by wires. The specific connection means should refer to the working principle of the present utility model. The electrical components are electrically connected in accordance with the sequential working order, and their detailed connection means are all well-known techniques in the art.
[0036] When the explosion-proof fire warning device of the utility model is in use, the sensors in the sensor module 10 are installed at the corresponding positions, and the explosion-proof warning device main body 1 is installed on the corresponding wall or other parts, and then the wiring operation is carried out. After the wiring is completed, the external power supply is connected to make the whole machine work. Then, the static eliminator 23 is connected to the external power supply and made to work. When the static eliminator 23 works, it can ionize the air to generate positive and negative ions. The fan 25 is connected to the external power supply and made to work. When the fan 25 works, it can blow the positive and negative ions to the surface and inside of the explosion-proof warning device main body 1 to neutralize the static electricity and complete the static electricity elimination operation.
[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only the preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An explosion-proof fire warning device for an oil depot, comprising an explosion-proof warning device body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation holes (12) communicating with the outside are arranged on the left and right side plates of the explosion-proof warning device body (1); a static elimination component (2) is arranged at the top of the explosion-proof warning device body (1); the static elimination component (2) comprises a ventilation pipe (20); the ventilation pipe (20) is connected to the explosion-proof warning device body (1) via two mutually symmetrical air outlet pipes (21) on the left and right; a plurality of air outlet holes (201) arranged in a matrix are arranged on the bottom wall of the ventilation pipe (20); an air inlet pipe (22) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the ventilation pipe (20); a static eliminator (23) is arranged in the ventilation pipe (20); a fan (25) is fixedly mounted on the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe (22); and an air filter (27) is arranged at the front end of the air inlet pipe (22).
2. The oil depot explosion-proof fire warning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fixed disk (231) is fixedly mounted on the end of the static eliminator (23), and the fixed disk (231) is fixedly mounted on the right side surface of the ventilation pipe (20).
3. The oil depot explosion-proof fire warning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first magnetic ring (24) is fixedly mounted on the front end tube body of the air inlet pipe (22), a second magnetic ring (26) is provided on the air filter (27), and the second magnetic ring (26) is magnetically connected to the first magnetic ring (24).
4. The oil depot explosion-proof fire warning equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A plurality of convex columns (241) arranged in an annular shape and at equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the front side surface of the first magnetic attraction ring (24), a plurality of guide holes (261) arranged in an annular shape and at equal intervals are provided on the second magnetic attraction ring (26), and the convex columns (241) are located in the guide holes (261) and are plugged into and fitted with the guide holes (261).
5. The oil depot explosion-proof fire warning equipment according to claim 4 is characterized by: The number of the convex columns (241) and the guide holes (261) is 4 to 8, and the size of the convex columns (241) is matched to the size of the guide holes (261).
6. The oil depot explosion-proof fire warning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A sensor module (10) is provided on one side of the explosion-proof warning device body (1), and a remote communication and linkage control module (13) and an intelligent analysis module (14) are provided inside the explosion-proof warning device body (1).
7. The oil depot explosion-proof fire warning equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: A wiring hole (11) is provided on the side of the explosion-proof warning device body (1), and a cabinet door (15) is hingedly connected to the front side of the explosion-proof warning device body (1) via a hinge.
8. The oil depot explosion-proof fire warning equipment according to claim 7 is characterized by: An operation interface (16) is provided on the cabinet door (15), and a handle (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cabinet door (15).