Controller

By designing a combined structure of the bottom plate, upper cover and baffle in the AGV controller, the problems of interference and unreliability of the existing AGV controller plug-in structure are solved, and more stable plug-in and better drop resistance are achieved.

CN223024760UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24HANGZHOU SHITENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421536931.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The plug-in structure of existing AGV controllers is prone to interference and unreliability problems, resulting in assembly difficulties and poor contact.

Method used

A controller is designed, adopting a combined structure of a bottom plate, an upper cover and a baffle, which corresponds to the first interface of the circuit board through the second opening on the baffle, and is connected to the base plate through a fixed structure to ensure the stability of the plug-in.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of unreliable plug-in connection, reduces the risk of poor contact, and improves the overall structure's drop resistance and assembly convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a controller which is characterized in that the controller comprises a bottom plate and an upper cover which is located on the bottom plate, the upper cover is provided with a top surface and a side wall which is connected with the top surface and arranged in a surrounding mode, and one side of the upper cover is provided with a first opening; the circuit board is located in a cavity defined by the bottom plate and the upper cover, and the circuit board is provided with a first interface on one side of the first opening; the baffle is located at the first opening of the upper cover and provided with a plurality of second openings, the second openings correspond to the first interfaces of the circuit board, and the first interfaces are exposed to one side of the first opening of the upper cover through the second openings; the baffle is further provided with a fixing structure and connected with the bottom plate through the fixing structure. Wherein the bottom plate is provided with a connecting part corresponding to the lower side edge of the baffle and the connecting and fixing structure. By arranging the baffle plate and arranging the limiting port corresponding to the circuit board interface on the baffle plate, the problem of inward sinking of the connector is solved, and the problems of poor contact and the like when the connector is plugged oppositely are effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of control, and more specifically, to a controller. Background Art

[0002] With the wide batch production of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs), their assembly problems follow; since AGVs usually have relatively complex functions, the corresponding interfaces of their controllers are very numerous, so that all the connectors on many controllers are selected to be vertical type, which is extremely easy to cause structural interference during the whole machine assembly wiring and is very difficult to install; while the side-insert connectors are convenient for installation but difficult to assemble the controller products, and the side-insert structure is easy to loosen and is prone to incomplete insertion, resulting in problems such as poor contact.

[0003] In order to make the equipment assembly more convenient and reduce problems such as interference during insertion, it is urgent to design a controller to meet the above requirements. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a controller to solve the problems of serious interference of the existing plug-in structure and unreliable side-insert plugging, and to provide a stable and reliable controller structure.

[0005] The utility model provides a controller, including: a bottom plate, an upper cover located on the bottom plate, the upper cover having a top surface and a surrounding side wall connected to the top surface, and one side of the upper cover having a first opening; a circuit board located in the cavity surrounded by the bottom plate and the upper cover, the circuit board being provided with a first interface on one side of the first opening; a baffle located at the first opening of the upper cover, the baffle having a plurality of second openings corresponding to the first interface of the circuit board, and the first interface being exposed on one side of the first opening of the upper cover through the second openings; the baffle also having a fixing structure, and the baffle being connected to the bottom plate through the fixing structure; wherein, the bottom plate is provided with a connecting portion corresponding to the lower side edge of the baffle and the connection of the fixing structure.

[0006] Optionally, the fixing structure includes a lug bent on the baffle and a through hole on the lug, and the baffle is fixed on the bottom plate by a bolt passing through the through hole on the lug.

[0007] Optionally, the connecting portion is a first card slot.

[0008] Optionally, the upper cover is provided with second card slots corresponding to both side edges of the baffle, and the baffle is snap-fitted with the second card slots of the upper cover.

[0009] The above-mentioned controller has at least two studs provided on the bottom plate, and the studs correspond to the fixing holes of the circuit board. The circuit board is fixed to the top of the studs by bolts so that the circuit board is suspended.

[0010] Optionally, the width of the second card slot gradually decreases from the end close to the bottom plate to the end close to the top surface.

[0011] Optionally, a second interface perpendicular to the circuit board is provided on the front surface of the circuit board, and a limiting port corresponding to the second interface is provided on the upper cover.

[0012] Optionally, the first interface includes a power supply interface and a data transmission interface.

[0013] Optionally, the second interface includes a sensor interface.

[0014] Optionally, both the first interface and the second interface of the circuit board are located on the front surface of the circuit board.

[0015] Optionally, the bottom plate is provided with a pit corresponding to the protruding part on the back surface of the circuit board.

[0016] Optionally, the protruding part includes components or chips soldered to the back surface of the circuit board.

[0017] Optionally, the lug of the baffle is bent towards the cavity side.

[0018] Optionally, a notch is provided at the root of the lug to reduce the influence of bending on the second opening of the baffle.

[0019] For the above-mentioned controller, a part of the first interface extends beyond the edge of the circuit board.

[0020] Optionally, the circuit board is a circuit board for controlling the navigation of an automated guided vehicle.

[0021] For the controller provided by the present utility model, by providing a baffle and arranging a second opening corresponding to the circuit board interface on the baffle, the problem that the connector is sunken on the outer surface is solved, and it can effectively reduce the poor contact caused by the connector not being inserted to the bottom when being inserted. Further, the baffle is connected to the bottom plate through a fixing structure and is connected to the upper cover through a second card slot. Its connection structure is firm and has good anti-drop performance. The connection part provided on the bottom plate and matching with the baffle can effectively position the baffle, making its assembly more convenient. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Through the following description of the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings, the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become clearer.

[0023] Figure 1 Shows an exploded view of the controller according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 Shows a schematic diagram of the bottom plate and the upper cover in the controller according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 Shows a schematic diagram of the controller according to an embodiment of the present utility model after removing the upper cover;

[0026] Figure 4 Shows a schematic diagram of the combination of the bottom plate and the baffle in the controller according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 Shows an installation schematic diagram of the baffle in the controller according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 Shows a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the baffle and the upper cover in the controller according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 Shows a schematic diagram of the controller according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] The present utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In each of the drawings, the same elements are denoted by similar reference numerals. For clarity, the various parts in the drawings are not drawn to scale. In addition, some well-known parts may not be shown.

[0031] It should be understood that when describing the structure, when a component or a module is referred to as being "before" another component or another module, it may mean directly in front of and connected to the circuit of the other component or another module, or there may be other components or modules between it and the other component or another module. And, if necessary, the positions and adjacent relationships of some modules can also be adjusted.

[0032] If it is to describe the situation of being directly before another component or another module, the expressions "directly before..." or "before and adjacent to..." will be used in this article.

[0033] Many specific details of some embodiments of the present utility model are described below, such as the specific circuit composition of the module, the component models, quantities, and connection relationships, in order to understand the present utility model more clearly. However, as those skilled in the art can understand, the present utility model can be implemented without these specific details.

[0034] The present utility model can be presented in various forms, and some examples will be described below.

[0035] Figure 1The explosion diagram of the controller according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown. The controller includes a bottom plate 100, an upper cover 200, a circuit board 300, and a baffle 400. Among them, the bottom plate 100 is, for example, a plate-shaped with rounded corners, and further, the bottom plate 100 is, for example, an aluminum plate, and its upper surface is, for example, also provided with a plurality of pits to avoid corresponding devices on the back of the circuit board 300; the upper cover 200 includes, for example, a top surface and four surrounding side walls connected to the top surface. A first opening is provided on one side wall of the upper cover 200. The upper cover 200 is, for example, made of plastic and is integrally formed; the upper cover 200 and the bottom plate 100 are, for example, connected by a bolt 1, and the bolt 1 passes through a through hole 130 on the bottom plate 100 from below the bottom plate 100 to be connected to the upper cover 200. The upper cover 200 and the bottom plate 100 are combined to form a cavity with a first opening on one side, and the circuit board 300 is located in this cavity. The circuit board 300 has a number of interfaces 310 on the side of the first opening of this cavity. The interfaces 310, for example, partially extend beyond the edge of the circuit board 300. The baffle 400 is, for example, located at the first opening of this cavity. The baffle 400 has a second opening 410 corresponding to the interface 310 of the circuit board 300. The side of the baffle 400 facing the bottom plate 100 has a bend towards the cavity side to form a connection structure, and this connection structure is, for example, a lug 420. The bottom plate 100 has a connection part corresponding to the lug 420 and the side of the baffle 400. Specifically, this connection part is a first card slot 110. The lug 420 is, for example, perpendicular to the plane where the second opening 410 is located. The lug 420, for example, includes two, and both have through holes 421. The bolt 4 passes through the through holes 421 to fix the baffle 400 in the first card slot 110 of the bottom plate 100. The circuit board 300 has through holes 320 for fixing, and the bottom plate 100 is provided with a corresponding number of stud connection holes 120. A plurality of studs 2 are connected to the bottom plate 100 through the stud connection holes 120. The bolt 3 passes through the through holes 320 of the circuit board 300 to be connected to the top of the stud 2, so that the circuit board 300 is relatively fixed to the bottom plate 100, and the circuit board 300 is suspended on the bottom plate 100 through the stud 2. Specifically, the stud 2, for example, includes 4. This design can not only enhance the heat dissipation capacity of the circuit board 300, but also prevent the interface 310 of the circuit board 300 from being too close to the bottom plate 100, making it more convenient for plugging and unplugging.

[0036] Further, all interface devices are, for example, arranged on the front side of the circuit board 300. The front side of the circuit board 300 is, for example, also provided with a second interface 330 perpendicular to the plane of the circuit board 300. Correspondingly, the top cover 200 also has a corresponding limit port 220. Specifically, the second interface 330 perpendicular to the plane of the circuit board 300 can be used to connect to sensors such as lidar, which will not be elaborated here.

[0037] Figure 2The figure shows a schematic diagram of the bottom plate and the upper cover in the controller of the embodiment of the present utility model; in order to better show the connection between the bottom plate 100 and the upper cover 200, Figure 2 The controller is flipped so that the bottom plate 100 is located above and the upper cover 200 is located below. Specifically, the bottom plate 100 has a through hole 130, and the upper cover 200 has a connection hole 210 corresponding to the through hole 130. One end of the bolt 1 passes through the through hole 130 from one side of the bottom plate 100 and is connected to the connection hole 210 of the upper cover 200, thereby fixedly connecting the bottom plate 100 and the upper cover 200. Further, the through hole 130 is, for example, a stepped hole, and the nut at the top of the bolt 1 can be completely sunk into the step of the through hole 130 to prevent it from protruding from the bottom surface of the bottom plate 100, ensuring that the bottom surface of the bottom plate 100 is flat without protruding structures.

[0038] Figure 3 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the controller of the embodiment of the present utility model after removing the upper cover; as can be seen from Figure 3 it, the circuit board 300 is connected to the bottom plate 100 through the stud 2. Since the stud 2 has a certain height, the back surface of the circuit board 300 can be suspended relative to the bottom plate 100, that is, components can be mounted on both the front and back sides of the circuit board 300. Further, some components on the back surface of the circuit board 300 are relatively high, and corresponding pits are provided on the bottom plate 100 for avoidance to prevent interference. The circuit board 300 is provided with a plurality of first interfaces 310 on one side of the first opening of the cavity, and the baffle 400 at the first opening is provided with a plurality of second openings 410 corresponding to the plurality of first interfaces 310, for example.

[0039] Figure 4 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the combination of the bottom plate and the baffle in the controller of the embodiment of the present utility model; it can be seen from the markings on the baffle 400 that the interfaces 310 of the circuit board 300 include a power supply interface and a data transmission interface; the data transmission interface includes: a video transmission interface, a network interface, an antenna interface, a programming interface, etc.

[0040] Figure 5 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the installation of the baffle of the controller of the embodiment of the present utility model; as can be seen from Figure 5As can be seen, the bottom plate 100 is provided with a plurality of pits 130 on the side facing the circuit board 300 to avoid the components on the back of the circuit board 300. The bottom plate 100 is also provided with a first card slot 110 corresponding to the lower side edge and the lug 420 of the baffle 400 at the first opening. The first card slot 110, as a connecting part, can make at least a part of the lower side edge area of the baffle 400 be embedded into the first card slot 110, making its connection more stable. For example, there are two lugs 420, which are formed by bending. The lugs 420 are perpendicular to the plane where the second opening 410 of the baffle 400 is located. The lugs 420 also have through holes 421. The baffle 400 is connected to the bottom plate 100 by bolts 4 passing through the through holes 421. Further, in order to reduce the influence on the plane where the second opening 410 of the baffle 400 is located caused by bending to form the lugs 420, a notch 422 is provided at the root of the lugs 420. The notch 422 is beneficial to the plane where the second opening 410 of the baffle 400 remains unchanged after bending, reducing the influence on the second opening 410, so that the second opening 410 can better match the first interface 310.

[0041] Further, the depth of the first card slot 110 is, for example, slightly greater than the depth of the notch 422, so that the notch 422 is blocked by the bottom plate 100, and the shape of the first card slot 110 of the bottom plate 100 is consistent with the contour of the lower side part of the baffle 400, making it easier to assemble.

[0042] Figure 6 Fig. shows a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the baffle and the upper cover in the controller according to the embodiment of the present invention; as can be seen from Figure 6 As can be seen, the upper cover 200 is provided with second card slots 220 at positions corresponding to the left and right sides of the baffle 400. During connection, the side edges of the baffle 400 can slide into the second card slots 220 to ensure the stability of the connection between the baffle 400 and the upper cover 200. Further, in order to prevent the baffle 400 from shaking, the inner side of the second card slot 220 has an inclined surface design. The depth of the second card slot 220 gradually decreases from the end 221 close to the bottom plate 100 to the end 222 far from the bottom plate 100, so that the second card slots 220 on the left and right sides are trapezoidal. When the baffle 400 slides into the second card slot 220, it will become tighter and tighter, ensuring that the baffle 400 is stable and does not shake, strengthening the overall structural strength and making it more drop-resistant.

[0043] Figure 7The figure shows a schematic diagram of the controller according to an embodiment of the present utility model. After assembly, the bottom plate 100 is connected to the upper cover 200, and the circuit board 300 in its internal cavity is blocked and invisible. One side of the upper cover 200 has a first opening, and the baffle 400 is located at this first opening. The lower side area of the baffle 400 is embedded in the first card slot 110 of the bottom plate 100 and is connected to the bottom plate 100 by bolts. The left and right side edges of the baffle 400 are connected and fixed to the second card slots of the upper cover 200; the limiting openings on the baffle 400 correspond to the interfaces of the circuit board 300. The controller in this embodiment is, for example, a navigation controller of an automated guided vehicle, but is not limited thereto.

[0044] For the controller provided by the present utility model, by providing a baffle and arranging a second opening corresponding to the circuit board interface on the baffle, the problem that the connector is sunken in the outer surface is solved, and it can effectively reduce the poor contact caused by the connector not being inserted to the bottom when being inserted. Further, the baffle is connected to the bottom plate through a fixing structure and is connected to the upper cover through a second card slot. Its connection structure is firm and has good anti-drop performance. The connection part provided on the bottom plate and matching the baffle can effectively position the baffle, making its assembly more convenient.

[0045] In the above description, no detailed description is made on the technical details such as the position combination and connection mode of each component. However, those skilled in the art should understand that various technical means can be adopted to form the required connection relationship, etc. In addition, for the same function, those skilled in the art can also design a structure that is not exactly the same as the structure described above. In addition, although the above embodiments are described separately, this does not mean that the measures in each embodiment cannot be used in combination advantageously.

[0046] The above describes the embodiments of the present utility model. However, these embodiments are only for illustrative purposes and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Without departing from the scope of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make various substitutions and modifications, and these substitutions and modifications should all fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A controller, characterized in that: include: Bottom plate, An upper cover is located on the bottom plate, the upper cover has a top surface and a surrounding side wall connected to the top surface, and one side of the upper cover has a first opening; A circuit board is located in the cavity surrounded by the bottom plate and the upper cover, and the circuit board is provided with a first interface at one side of the first opening; a baffle, located at the first opening of the upper cover, the baffle having a plurality of second openings, the second openings corresponding to the first interface of the circuit board, the first interface being exposed to one side of the first opening of the upper cover through the second openings; The baffle plate also has a fixing structure, and the baffle plate is connected to the bottom plate through the fixing structure; Wherein, the bottom plate is provided with a connecting portion corresponding to the lower side of the baffle and connected to the fixing structure.

2. The controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure comprises a lug bent on the baffle and a through hole on the lug, and bolts are passed through the through hole on the lug to fix the baffle on the bottom plate.

3. The controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting portion is a first slot.

4. The controller according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper cover is provided with second slots corresponding to the two side edges of the baffle, and the baffle is engaged with the second slots of the upper cover.

5. The controller according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least two studs are arranged on the bottom plate, and the studs correspond to the fixing holes of the circuit board. The circuit board is fixed to the top of the studs by bolts so that the circuit board is suspended.

6. The controller according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the second slot gradually decreases from an end close to the bottom plate to an end close to the top surface.

7. The controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the circuit board is provided with a second interface perpendicular to the circuit board, and the upper cover is provided with a limiting opening corresponding to the second interface.

8. The controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first interface includes a power supply interface and a data transmission interface.

9. The controller according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second interface comprises a sensor interface.

10. The controller according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first interface and the second interface of the circuit board are both located on the front side of the circuit board.

11. The controller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with a concave pit corresponding to the protruding portion on the back side of the circuit board.

12. The controller according to claim 11, characterized in that: The protruding portion includes components or chips welded on the back side of the circuit board.

13. The controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lug of the baffle is bent toward one side of the cavity.

14. The controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: A notch is provided at the root of the lug to reduce the influence of bending on the second opening of the baffle.

15. The controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first interface portion extends beyond an edge of the circuit board.

16. The controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board is a circuit board for controlling the navigation of the automatic guided vehicle.