Cultivation rack for wheat popularization

By designing a wheat promotion cultivation rack for rotating components and spraying components, the safety hazards of existing wheat cultivation racks when operating at high places are solved, and a safe and convenient operation and a good seed growth environment are achieved.

CN223025055UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27SHANXI AGRI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422275864.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using multi-layered cultivation racks, the use of ladders or other auxiliary tools is required to operate at high places, which increases operational complexity and safety risks.

Method used

A wheat promotion cultivation rack is designed, including a rotating assembly for adjusting the operating height and a spray assembly for watering, a chain drive system enables the cultivation box to be moved to a suitable operating height, and a raised column is provided at the bottom of the leakage grid for seed growth.

Benefits of technology

It avoids personnel climbing operations, reduces operational complexity and safety risks, and provides moisture through spray components, protects seedling rhizomes, and improves the suitability of the seed growth environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation frame for wheat popularization, and relates to the technical field of agricultural tools, the cultivation frame comprises a frame body, a rotating assembly is arranged in the frame body and used for adjusting the operation height, and a plurality of cultivation assemblies are arranged in the frame body and used for cultivating wheat. According to the cultivation frame for wheat popularization, a motor is started to drive a first rotating shaft to rotate, so that two first chain wheels rotate, a second chain is matched to drive a second chain wheel to rotate, when the second chain wheel rotates, a second rotating shaft drives a third chain wheel to rotate, and when the second chain rotates, the second chain drives a fourth chain wheel to rotate; the cultivation boxes are made to move and are perpendicular downwards all the time under the acting force of the dead weight of the cultivation boxes, the cultivation boxes are prevented from inclining in the moving process of the second chains, the corresponding cultivation boxes are moved to the height at which operation of personnel is facilitated, and therefore climbing operation of the personnel is avoided, and potential safety hazards are eliminated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural implements, in particular to a cultivation rack for wheat promotion. Background Technique

[0002] Wheat is a general term for wheat plants. It is a monocotyledonous plant and a kind of gramineous plant widely cultivated all over the world. The caryopsis of wheat is one of the staple foods of humans. In order to make wheat more productive and more adaptable, the cultivation of wheat seeds is more important.

[0003] In the prior art, as the Chinese patent number: CN213587047U discloses a cultivation rack for wheat and corn planting technology promotion, which includes an installation bottom plate. The lower surface of the installation bottom plate is fixedly connected with universal wheels with brakes. The upper surface of the installation bottom plate is fixedly connected with a storage battery, a support plate, a control console, a water pump and a liquid storage tank respectively. The upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the upper surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel. The side surface of the support plate is slidably connected with a cultivation box. The side surface of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the lower surface of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a filter screen. This cultivation rack for wheat and corn planting technology promotion is convenient for cultivating crop seedlings by setting the cultivation box, convenient for the sliding of the cultivation box by setting the support plate, and convenient for the limitation of the cultivation box by setting the adjusting bolt and the limiting block, so that the cultivation rack has the function of facilitating the observation of the growth of crop seedlings.

[0004] Based on the above prior art, the existing cultivation rack still has the following problems. When using a multi-layer cultivation rack to cultivate wheat, when operating at a high place, ladders or other auxiliary tools are often needed to climb, which not only increases the complexity of the operation but also improves the danger. Therefore, the utility model provides a cultivation rack for wheat promotion. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cultivation rack for wheat promotion, which solves the problems that when using a multi-layer cultivation rack to cultivate wheat, when operating at a high place, ladders or other auxiliary tools are often needed to climb, which not only increases the complexity of the operation but also improves the danger.

[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A cultivation rack for wheat promotion, including a frame body. A rotation assembly is arranged inside the frame body for adjusting the operation height, a plurality of cultivation assemblies are arranged inside the frame body for cultivating wheat, and a spraying assembly is arranged outside the frame body for supplementing water for cultivation;

[0007] The rotating assembly includes a third rotating shaft symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the frame near the top, and a fourth sprocket is fixedly installed on one end of the opposite side of the third rotating shaft. The rotating assembly also includes a second rotating shaft symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the frame near the bottom, and a third sprocket is fixedly installed on one end of the opposite side of the second rotating shaft. The third sprocket and the fourth sprocket are connected through a second chain transmission.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the second rotating shaft on the opposite side passes through the inner wall of the frame and extends to the outside, a second sprocket is fixedly installed on the one end of the second rotating shaft on the opposite side, a first rotating shaft is movably penetrated through the inner wall of the frame near the bottom, first sprockets are fixedly installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a first chain transmission.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly further comprises a first bracket fixedly mounted on the left surface of the frame body, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the first bracket, and an output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected to an end of one of the first sprockets.

[0010] Preferably, the cultivation component includes a connecting block fixedly installed on the opposite side of the second chain, the opposite side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rod, the outer surface of the cylindrical rod is rotatably provided with a connecting frame, and the opposite sides of the connecting frame are fixedly connected to a cultivation box.

[0011] Preferably, a leakage net is movably provided inside the cultivation box, a plurality of heightening columns are fixedly installed on the bottom of the leakage net, the heightening columns are in contact with the inner bottom of the cultivation box, and a handle is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the leakage net.

[0012] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a second bracket fixedly mounted on the right surface of the frame, a water tank is fixedly mounted on the top of the second bracket, a water pump is provided on the top of the water tank, a connecting pipe is provided at the water outlet of the water pump, the end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a spray pipe, both ends of the spray pipe are fixed to the inner wall of the frame near the top, and the outer wall of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a cultivation rack for wheat promotion. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) For this wheat promotion cultivation rack, by starting the motor to drive the rotation of the first rotating shaft, the two first sprockets rotate, and cooperate with the first chain to drive the second sprocket to rotate. When the second sprocket rotates, it drives the third sprocket to rotate through the second rotating shaft, and cooperates with the second chain to drive the fourth sprocket to rotate. When the second chain rotates, the cultivation box moves, and under the action of the self-weight of the cultivation box, it is always vertically downward, avoiding the skew of the cultivation box during the movement of the second chain. By moving the corresponding cultivation box to a height convenient for personnel operation, it avoids personnel working at heights and eliminates potential safety hazards.

[0016] (2) For this wheat promotion cultivation rack, by setting the elevation columns at the bottom of the sieve mesh, there is a gap between the sieve mesh and the inner bottom of the cultivation box, which facilitates the growth of the root system of the seeds through the holes of the sieve mesh after cultivation. When the seeds grow into seedlings and need to be taken out, directly operate the handle to take out the sieve mesh together with the seedlings, avoiding directly pulling out the seedlings from the cultivation box, thereby reducing the damage to the root system of the seedlings. By starting the water pump, the culture solution in the water storage tank can be pumped into the connecting pipe and sprayed out from the atomizing nozzles through the spray pipe, which facilitates providing water to the seeds in the cultivation box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional external view schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional external view schematic diagram of the rotating component of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged view at A in;

[0020] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional external view schematic diagram of the spray component of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, frame body; 2, rotating component; 21, first bracket; 22, motor; 23, first rotating shaft; 24, first sprocket; 25, second rotating shaft; 26, second sprocket; 27, third sprocket; 28, third rotating shaft; 29, fourth sprocket; 210, first chain; 211, second chain; 3, cultivation component; 31, connecting block; 32, cylindrical rod; 33, connecting frame; 34, cultivation box; 35, sieve mesh; 36, handle; 37, elevation column; 4, spray component; 41, second bracket; 42, water storage tank; 43, water pump; 44, connecting pipe; 45, spray pipe; 46, atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] The present utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0024] Figures 1-4 The first implementation manner is shown: a cultivation rack for wheat promotion, including a rack body 1. A rotation assembly 2 is arranged inside the rack body 1 for adjusting the operation height. A number of cultivation assemblies 3 are arranged inside the rack body 1 for cultivating wheat. A spraying assembly 4 is arranged outside the rack body 1 for supplying water for cultivation. The rotation assembly 2 includes third rotating shafts 28 symmetrically arranged near the top of the inner wall of the rack body 1. One end of the opposite side of the third rotating shaft 28 is fixedly installed with a fourth sprocket 29. The rotation assembly 2 further includes second rotating shafts 25 symmetrically arranged near the bottom of the inner wall of the rack body 1. One end of the opposite side of the second rotating shaft 25 is fixedly installed with a third sprocket 27. The third sprocket 27 and the fourth sprocket 29 are connected by a second chain 211. One end of the opposite side of the second rotating shaft 25 penetrates through the inner wall of the rack body 1 and extends to the outside. One end of the opposite side of the second rotating shaft 25 is fixedly installed with a second sprocket 26. A first rotating shaft 23 is movably penetrated through the position near the bottom of the inner wall of the rack body 1. Both ends of the first rotating shaft 23 are fixedly installed with first sprockets 24. The first sprockets 24 and the second sprocket 26 are connected by a first chain 210. The rotation assembly 2 further includes a first bracket 21 fixedly installed on the left surface of the rack body 1, and the first bracket 21 is used to support the motor 22. A motor 22 is fixedly installed at the top of the first bracket 21. The output shaft end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the end of one of the first sprockets 24.

[0025] By starting the motor 22 to drive the first rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the two first sprockets 24 rotate. Cooperating with the first chain 210 to drive the second sprocket 26 to rotate. When the second sprocket 26 rotates, it drives the third sprocket 27 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 25. Cooperating with the second chain 211 to drive the fourth sprocket 29 to rotate. When the second chain 211 rotates, the cultivation box 34 moves. And under the action of the self-weight of the cultivation box 34, it always moves vertically downward, avoiding the cultivation box 34 from tilting during the movement of the second chain 211. By moving the corresponding cultivation box 34 to a height convenient for personnel operation, it avoids personnel working at heights and eliminates potential safety hazards.

[0026] Figures 1-4The second embodiment is shown. The main difference from the first embodiment is that the cultivation component 3 includes a connection block 31 fixedly installed on the opposite side of the second chain 211. The connection block 31 is connected to the second chain through two chain shafts, which is a mature existing technology. A cylindrical rod 32 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the connection block 31. A connection frame 33 is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical rod 32, and the cylindrical rod 32 can rotate freely in the connection frame. A cultivation box 34 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the connection frame 33. Under the action of the self-weight of the cultivation box 34, it is always vertically downward to prevent the cultivation box 34 from tilting during the movement of the second chain 211. A leakage net 35 is movably arranged inside the cultivation box 34. A plurality of elevation columns 37 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the leakage net 35, and the elevation columns 37 are in contact with the inner bottom of the cultivation box 34. Handles 36 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top of the leakage net 35. By operating the handles 36, the leakage net 35 together with the seedlings can be taken out, avoiding directly pulling out the seedlings from the cultivation box 34, thereby reducing the damage to the roots and stems of the seedlings. The spraying component 4 includes a second bracket 41 fixedly installed on the right surface of the frame body 1. A water storage tank 42 is fixedly installed at the top of the second bracket 41. A water pump 43 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 42. A connecting pipe 44 is arranged at the water outlet of the water pump 43. The end of the connecting pipe 44 is fixedly communicated with a spraying pipe 45. The two ends of the spraying pipe 45 are fixed at positions near the top of the inner wall of the frame body 1. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 46 are fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the spraying pipe 45.

[0027] By starting the water pump 43, the culture solution in the water storage tank 42 can be pumped into the connecting pipe 44 and sprayed out from the atomizing nozzles 46 through the spraying pipe 45, so as to facilitate providing water for the seeds in the upper cultivation box 34. And by controlling the remaining cultivation boxes 34 to stay above in turn through the rotating component 2, it is convenient to provide water for the remaining seeds.

[0028] Meanwhile, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the well-known existing technology in the art.

[0029] During operation, the motor 22 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 23 to rotate, causing the two first sprockets 24 to rotate. In cooperation with the first chain 210, the second sprocket 26 is driven to rotate. When the second sprocket 26 rotates, the third sprocket 27 is driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft 25. In cooperation with the second chain 211, the fourth sprocket 29 is driven to rotate. At this time, a plurality of connecting frames 33 arranged between the second chains 211 move along the trajectory of the second chain 211. Since the cultivation box 34 is movably arranged on the second chain 211 through the connecting frame 33 in cooperation with the connecting block 31 and the cylindrical rod 32, the cultivation box 34 is caused to move. And under the action of the self-weight of the cultivation box 34, it is always vertically downward, avoiding the cultivation box 34 from tilting during the movement of the second chain 211. By moving the corresponding cultivation box 34 to a height convenient for personnel to operate, it is possible to avoid personnel working at heights and eliminate potential safety hazards. By providing the elevation posts 37 at the bottom of the strainer 35, there is a certain gap between the inner bottom of the strainer 35 and the cultivation box 34, which facilitates the growth of the roots and stems of the seeds through the holes of the strainer 35 after cultivation. When the seeds are cultivated and mature and the seedlings need to be taken out, the handle 36 is directly operated to take out the strainer 35 together with the seedlings, avoiding directly pulling out the seedlings from the cultivation box 34, thereby reducing the damage to the roots and stems of the seedlings. By starting the water pump 43, the culture solution in the water storage tank 42 can be pumped into the connecting pipe 44 and sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 46 through the spray pipe 45, which facilitates providing water to the seeds in the upper cultivation box 34. And through the rotation assembly 2, the remaining cultivation boxes 34 are controlled to stay above in turn, facilitating providing water to the remaining seeds.

[0030] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cultivation rack for wheat promotion, comprising a rack body (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a rotating assembly (2) for adjusting the operating height, the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of cultivation assemblies (3) for cultivating wheat, and the frame (1) is provided with a spray assembly (4) for cultivating and replenishing water; The rotating assembly (2) comprises a third rotating shaft (28) symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the frame body (1) near the top, and a fourth sprocket (29) is fixedly installed at one end on the opposite side of the third rotating shaft (28). The rotating assembly (2) also comprises a second rotating shaft (25) symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the frame body (1) near the bottom, and a third sprocket (27) is fixedly installed at one end on the opposite side of the second rotating shaft (25), and the third sprocket (27) and the fourth sprocket (29) are connected in transmission via a second chain (211).

2. A cultivation rack for wheat promotion according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second rotating shaft (25) on the opposite side passes through the inner wall of the frame (1) and extends to the outside; a second sprocket (26) is fixedly installed on the one end of the second rotating shaft (25) on the opposite side; a first rotating shaft (23) is movably installed through a position near the bottom of the inner wall of the frame (1); first sprockets (24) are fixedly installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft (23); the first sprocket (24) and the second sprocket (26) are connected in transmission via a first chain (210).

3. A cultivation rack for wheat promotion according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (2) further comprises a first bracket (21) fixedly mounted on the left surface of the frame body (1), a motor (22) being fixedly mounted on the top of the first bracket (21), and an output shaft end of the motor (22) being fixedly connected to an end of one of the first sprockets (24).

4. The cultivation rack for wheat promotion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation assembly (3) comprises a connecting block (31) fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the second chain (211); a cylindrical rod (32) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the connecting block (31); a connecting frame (33) is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical rod (32); and a cultivation box (34) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the connecting frame (33).

5. A cultivation rack for wheat promotion according to claim 4, characterized in that: A leakage net (35) is movably arranged inside the cultivation box (34), a plurality of heightening columns (37) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the leakage net (35), the heightening columns (37) are in contact with the inner bottom of the cultivation box (34), and a handle (36) is symmetrically fixedly installed at the top of the leakage net (35).

6. The cultivation rack for wheat promotion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (4) comprises a second bracket (41) fixedly mounted on the right surface of the frame (1); a water storage tank (42) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second bracket (41); a water pump (43) is arranged on the top of the water storage tank (42); a connecting pipe (44) is arranged at the water outlet of the water pump (43); the end of the connecting pipe (44) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (45); the two ends of the spray pipe (45) are fixed to the inner wall of the frame (1) near the top; and the outer wall of the spray pipe (45) is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (46).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cultivation frame for wheat and corn planting technology popularization

    CN213587047U