Quantitative feeding feeding trough

By designing a quantitative feed feeding tank including a tank body, a support, a support plate, a storage box, a hopper, a reciprocating mechanism, a discharge mechanism, agitating mechanism and a pressure sensor, the problems of irregular and uneven feeding of feed in the prior art are solved, and the quantitative feeding and uniform introduction of feed are achieved.

CN223025178UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27INSTITUTE OF ANIMAL SCIENCES OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422059725.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing feed tank cannot achieve quantitative feeding and cannot evenly introduce the feed into the collection tank body.

Method used

A quantitative feed feeding tank including a tank body, a support plate, a storage box, a hopper, a reciprocating mechanism, a discharge mechanism, agitating mechanism and a pressure sensor are designed. The reciprocating mechanism drives the movement of the feed discharge mechanism, combined with the control of the pressure sensor and electronic valve, the feed is quantitatively fed and uniformly introduced.

Benefits of technology

The feed is quantitative and uniformly introduced, simple operation and strong practicality, and solves the problems of irregular and uneven feed feed in the prior art.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry, in particular to a quantitative feeding feeding trough which comprises a trough body and a support, and the support is fixedly installed on the lower side of the trough body. The supporting plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the tank body, the ends, away from the tank body, of the supporting plates on the two sides are fixedly connected with a top plate, a storage box is fixedly arranged on the top plate, and a feeding hopper is installed on the storage box; the reciprocating mechanism is installed on the two supporting plates, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the reciprocating mechanism, a discharging mechanism is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, and the feeding end of the discharging mechanism is fixedly connected with the lower end of the storage box; the stirring mechanism is mounted on the storage box; and the pressure sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank body, and the pressure sensor is correspondingly provided with an electronic valve installed on the discharging mechanism. The quantitative feed feeding trough can be used for animal husbandry feeding, feed can be quantitatively fed, meanwhile, the feed can be evenly guided into the trough body for collecting the feed, operation is easy, and practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry, in particular to a quantitative feeding trough. Background Art

[0002] The main characteristics of animal husbandry are centralization, large-scale operation, and production for profit. When carrying out animal husbandry breeding, feed needs to be added to the feeding trough for livestock to eat.

[0003] Although the existing feeding troughs can store feed, there are still some problems. First, the current feeding troughs cannot quantitatively supply feed. Second, the current feeding troughs cannot evenly introduce the feed into the trough body for collecting feed. Therefore, a quantitative feeding trough is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quantitative feeding trough to solve the technical problems that the existing feeding troughs cannot quantitatively supply feed and cannot evenly introduce the feed into the trough body for collecting feed.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, a quantitative feeding trough provided by the utility model includes: a trough body and a support. The support is fixedly installed on the lower side of the trough body, and the trough body is used for collecting feed; a support plate fixedly installed on both sides of the trough body. One end of the two support plates far away from the trough body is fixedly connected with a top plate, and a storage box is fixedly arranged on the top plate. A feeding hopper for introducing feed into the storage box is installed on the storage box; a reciprocating mechanism installed on the two support plates. A connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the reciprocating mechanism, and a discharging mechanism is fixedly installed on the connecting plate. The reciprocating mechanism is used to drive the discharging end of the discharging mechanism to reciprocate. The feeding end of the discharging mechanism is fixedly connected with the lower end of the storage box, and the feed can be introduced into the trough body by the discharging mechanism; a stirring mechanism installed on the storage box for stirring the feed in the storage box to avoid blockage; a pressure sensor fixedly installed at the bottom of the trough body. An electronic valve corresponding to the pressure sensor is installed on the discharging mechanism, and the pressure sensor is used to control the opening and closing of the discharging mechanism through the electronic valve.

[0006] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes: a protective cover fixedly installed on one of the support plates. A first power member is fixedly installed inside the protective cover, and the output shaft of the first power member is fixedly connected with an incomplete bevel gear; a shaft rod rotatably arranged on the support plate. Two driven bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the shaft rod and are intermittently engaged with the incomplete bevel gear; a threaded rod whose two ends are rotatably connected with the two support plates. The shaft rod is fixedly connected with the threaded rod. A threaded block is sleeved on the threaded rod, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the threaded block; a guiding component fixedly connected with the support plate and installed on the threaded block for stably guiding the movement of the threaded block.

[0007] Preferably, the guiding assembly includes: a guiding groove, both ends and both sides of which are fixedly connected to the support plates, and a guiding wheel installed on the threaded block is slidably arranged in the guiding groove.

[0008] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes: a blanking pipe fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage box, an electronic valve installed on the blanking pipe for controlling the opening and closing of the blanking pipe; a flexible hose, one end of which is fixedly connected to the blanking pipe, and the other end is fixedly connected to a discharging pipe installed on the connecting plate, and the discharging pipe is used for introducing the feed into the trough body.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes: a second power member fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage box, a first gear fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second power member; a second gear rotatably arranged on the storage box and meshing with the first gear, a stirring column fixedly connected to the second gear and rotatably installed on the inner wall of the storage box; a plurality of stirring rods fixedly connected to the stirring column for stirring the feed in the storage box.

[0010] Adopting the above technical solutions, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The quantitative feeding trough provided by the utility model can not only be used for livestock breeding, but also quantitatively feed the feed, and at the same time can evenly introduce the feed into the trough for collecting the feed, with simple operation and strong practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a quantitative feeding trough;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the storage box of the quantitative feeding trough;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the pressure sensor of the quantitative feeding trough;

[0016] Reference numerals: 1 - tank body, 2 - support, 3 - support plate, 4 - top plate, 5 - storage box, 6 - feeding hopper, 7 - reciprocating mechanism, 8 - connecting plate, 9 - discharging mechanism, 10 - stirring mechanism, 11 - pressure sensor, 12 - electronic valve, 71 - protective cover, 72 - first power member, 73 - incomplete bevel gear, 74 - shaft rod, 75 - driven bevel gear, 76 - threaded rod, 77 - threaded block, 78 - guiding assembly, 781 - guide groove, 782 - guide wheel, 91 - blanking pipe, 92 - hose, 93 - discharging pipe, 101 - second power member, 102 - first gear, 103 - second gear, 104 - stirring column, 105 - stirring rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0020] The following further explains and illustrates the present utility model in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0021] Such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the quantitative feeding trough provided in this embodiment includes: a trough body 1 and a support 2, the support 2 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the trough body 1, and the trough body 1 is used for collecting feed; a support plate 3, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the trough body 1, and the ends of the two support plates 3 far away from the trough body 1 are fixedly connected with a top plate 4, and a storage box 5 is fixedly arranged on the top plate 4, and a feeding hopper 6 for introducing feed into the storage box 5 is installed on the storage box 5; a reciprocating mechanism 7, which is installed on the two support plates 3, and a connecting plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the reciprocating mechanism 7, and a discharging mechanism 9 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 8, and the reciprocating mechanism 7 is used to drive the discharging end of the discharging mechanism 9 to reciprocate, and the feeding end of the discharging mechanism 9 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the storage box 5, and the feed can be introduced into the trough body 1 by the discharging mechanism 9; a stirring mechanism 10, which is installed on the storage box 5 and is used for stirring the feed in the storage box 5 to avoid blockage; a pressure sensor 11, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the trough body 1, and an electronic valve 12 corresponding to the pressure sensor 11 is installed on the discharging mechanism 9, and the pressure sensor 11 is used to control the opening and closing of the discharging mechanism 9 through the electronic valve 12.

[0022] When using this quantitative feeding trough, first, the limit pressure at which the pressure sensor 11 controls the electronic valve 12 to close the discharging mechanism 9 can be adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the feed is added into the storage box 5 from the feeding hopper 6, and the stirring mechanism 10 is started to stir the feed to avoid blockage of the feed. Subsequently, the feed can be introduced into the trough body 1 through the discharging mechanism 9. When the pressure sensor 11 reaches the limit pressure, the electronic valve 12 can close the discharging mechanism 9 to achieve quantitative feeding of the trough body 1. During the feeding process, the reciprocating mechanism 7 can be started, and the reciprocating mechanism 7 can drive the discharging end of the discharging mechanism 9 to reciprocate, so that the feed can be evenly added into the trough body 1.

[0023] As Figure 1 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating mechanism 7 includes: a protective cover 71, which is fixedly installed on one of the support plates 3, and a first power member 72 is fixedly installed inside the protective cover 71, and the output shaft of the first power member 72 is fixedly connected with an incomplete bevel gear 73; a shaft rod 74, which is rotatably arranged on the support plate 3, and a driven bevel gear 75 is fixedly arranged on the shaft rod 74, and there are two driven bevel gears 75 and they are intermittently engaged with the incomplete bevel gear 73; a threaded rod 76, the two ends of which are rotatably connected with the two support plates 3 on both sides, the shaft rod 74 and the threaded rod 76 are fixedly connected, and a threaded block 77 is sleeved on the threaded rod 76, and the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with the threaded block 77; a guiding component 78, which is fixedly connected with the support plate 3 and is installed on the threaded block 77 and is used for stably guiding the movement of the threaded block 77.

[0024] As Figure 1As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the guiding assembly 78 includes: a guiding groove 781, both ends and both sides of which are fixedly connected to the support plate 3, and a guiding wheel 782 mounted on the threaded block 77 is slidably arranged in the guiding groove 781.

[0025] In order to make the feed evenly distributed in the trough 1, the first power member 72 is turned on. The first power member 72 is specifically a motor. The output shaft of the first power member 72 drives the incomplete bevel gear 73 to rotate. Since the incomplete bevel gear 73 intermittently meshes with the driven bevel gears 75 on both sides, the incomplete bevel gear 73 drives the shaft rod 74 and the threaded rod 76 to make a reciprocating rotation of forward and reverse through the driven bevel gears 75. The reciprocating rotation of the threaded rod 76 can make the threaded block 77 drive the guiding wheel 782 to reciprocate along the guiding groove 781, thereby driving the discharging end of the discharging mechanism 9 to reciprocate left and right. The discharging mechanism 9 can then evenly introduce the feed into the trough 1.

[0026] As Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the discharging mechanism 9 includes: a blanking pipe 91, which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage box 5, and an electronic valve 12 is installed on the blanking pipe 91 for controlling the opening and closing of the blanking pipe 91; a flexible hose 92, one end of which is fixedly connected to the blanking pipe 91, and the other end is fixedly connected to a discharging pipe 93 installed on the connecting plate 8, and the discharging pipe 93 is used for introducing the feed into the trough 1.

[0027] When introducing the feed into the trough 1, after the electronic valve 12 opens the blanking pipe 91, the feed can be introduced into the trough 1 from the blanking pipe 91 through the flexible hose 92 and the discharging pipe 93.

[0028] As Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the stirring mechanism 10 includes: a second power member 101, which is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage box 5, and the output shaft of the second power member 101 is fixedly connected with a first gear 102; a second gear 103, which is rotatably arranged on the storage box 5 and meshes with the first gear 102, and the second gear 103 is fixedly connected with a stirring column 104 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the storage box 5; a stirring rod 105, which is fixedly connected with the stirring column 104 and is provided with a plurality of them for stirring the feed in the storage box 5.

[0029] When stirring the feed, the second power member 101 is turned on. The second power member 101 is specifically a motor. The output shaft of the second power member 101 drives the first gear 102 to rotate. The first gear 102 drives the second gear 103 and the stirring column 104 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rod 105 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 1105 can stir the feed to prevent the feed from blocking the storage box 5.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding feeding trough, comprising a trough body (1) and a support (2), characterized in that: The support (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the trough body (1), and the trough body (1) is used to collect feed; Support plates (3) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the trough body (1); ends of the support plates (3) on both sides away from the trough body (1) are fixedly connected to top plates (4); a storage box (5) is fixedly arranged on the top plate (4); and a feeding hopper (6) for introducing feed into the storage box (5) is installed on the storage box (5); a reciprocating mechanism (7) mounted on the two support plates (3); a connecting plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the reciprocating mechanism (7); a discharging mechanism (9) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (8); the reciprocating mechanism (7) is used to drive the discharging end of the discharging mechanism (9) to reciprocate; the feeding end of the discharging mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box (5); and feed can be introduced into the trough body (1) by the discharging mechanism (9); A stirring mechanism (10) mounted on the storage box (5) and used to stir the feed in the storage box (5) to avoid clogging; A pressure sensor (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tank body (1). The pressure sensor (11) is provided with an electronic valve (12) mounted on the discharge mechanism (9) in correspondence with the pressure sensor (11). The pressure sensor (11) is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge mechanism (9) through the electronic valve (12).

2. The quantitative feeding feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (7) comprises: A protective cover (71) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (3) at one side, a first power member (72) is fixedly mounted inside the protective cover (71), and an output shaft of the first power member (72) is fixedly connected to an incomplete bevel gear (73); A shaft (74) is rotatably mounted on the support plate (3), and a driven bevel gear (75) is fixedly mounted on the shaft (74). Two driven bevel gears (75) are provided and intermittently mesh with the incomplete bevel gear (73); A threaded rod (76), the two ends of which are rotatably connected to the support plates (3) at both sides, the shaft rod (74) and the threaded rod (76) are fixedly connected, a threaded block (77) is provided on the threaded sleeve of the threaded rod (76), and the connecting plate (8) and the threaded block (77) are fixedly connected; A guide assembly (78) is fixedly connected to the support plate (3) and mounted on the threaded block (77) and is used to stably guide the movement of the threaded block (77).

3. The quantitative feeding feeding trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly (78) comprises: The guide groove (781) has two ends fixedly connected to the support plates (3) at both sides, and a guide wheel (782) mounted on the threaded block (77) is slidably arranged in the guide groove (781).

4. The quantitative feeding feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (9) comprises: A feeding pipe (91) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the storage box (5); an electronic valve (12) is mounted on the feeding pipe (91) to control the opening and closing of the feeding pipe (91); A hose (92) has one end fixedly connected to the feed discharge pipe (91) and the other end fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (93) mounted on the connecting plate (8). The discharge pipe (93) is used to guide feed into the trough body (1).

5. The quantitative feeding feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (10) comprises: A second power member (101) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the storage box (5), wherein an output shaft of the second power member (101) is fixedly connected to a first gear (102); A second gear (103) rotatably mounted on the storage box (5) and meshing with the first gear (102), the second gear (103) being fixedly connected to a stirring column (104) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the storage box (5); A stirring rod (105) is fixedly connected to the stirring column (104) and is provided in plurality, and is used to stir the feed in the storage box (5).