Modular combined life support all-in-one machine
By designing a modular combined life support all-in-one machine, the respiratory module and infusion module adopt a quick-combination and disassembly quick-plug structure, the problem that existing equipment cannot quickly and flexibly unload individual functional modules, and the flexibility and practicality of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421867970.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-06-14
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing life support all-in-one machine cannot quickly and flexibly uninstall individual functional modules for use according to the different needs of first aid and life support, resulting in a large size and complex function, affecting the flexible maneuverability of first aid and life support.
A modular combined life support all-in-one machine is designed. The respiratory module and infusion module adopt a quick-combination and disassembly quick-insert structure, which are located on the left and right sides of the device, and can be removed separately or used in an integrated manner on the host.
It realizes flexible combination and disassembly of equipment, meets the needs of different wounded and sick people, improves the flexibility and practicality of first aid and life support, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223026488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a modular combined life support integrated machine. Background Art
[0002] During the first-aid transfer of the wounded and sick, the monitoring of the physiological parameters of the wounded and sick is very important. The first step in emergency rescue is to quickly evaluate and diagnose the wounded and sick to determine the severity of the condition and the required first-aid measures. Monitoring multiple physiological parameters, such as heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, blood oxygen saturation, etc., can provide key indicators to help medical staff quickly understand the vital signs and condition of the wounded and sick and make corresponding treatment decisions. As a key technical means of emergency rescue, first-aid respiration has always been the primary link in the emergency medical service system. It is used to establish timely and effective respiratory rescue support when the wounded and sick are unable to breathe independently or have difficulty breathing, maintain the respiratory function of the wounded and sick, ensure oxygen supply, and prevent injuries caused by hypoxia. At the same time, infusion is a very important measure during the first-aid process. It can provide timely blood, fluid, and drug supplementation to meet the life support function of the wounded and sick and maintain the effective circulation of the wounded and sick. For example, in some emergency situations, such as shock, severe bleeding, or dehydration, the effective circulation of the wounded and sick may be impaired. Infusion can quickly supplement the blood volume, restore the circulatory function, and ensure sufficient perfusion of vital organs.
[0003] Currently, during the first-aid transfer of the wounded and sick, the medical equipment is mainly matched with the in-hospital treatment system. The equipment is bulky and the operation is cumbersome, which greatly affects the treatment efficiency and success rate of on-site wounded. In response to the above needs, it is necessary to develop a modular combined life support integrated machine device that integrates multiple physiological parameter monitoring modules, infusion modules, and respiration modules. The modules can be integrated and used in the life support integrated machine in combination, or according to the needs of different rescue scenarios, the infusion and respiration modules can be quickly removed and used as separate functional modules, which is convenient for rescue personnel to carry and use, and is suitable for the first-aid and life support needs of multiple scenarios inside and outside the hospital.
[0004] In recent years, relevant patents have also emerged in China. For example, a portable full-automatic life support integrated machine and its control method (CN202310873771.0), an intelligent life support integrated machine (CN202210766611.1), a life support integrated machine (CN202320682729.6), etc. However, in actual use, only multiple functional modules can be carried together, and the single functional modules cannot be quickly and flexibly uninstalled as separate devices according to different first-aid and life support needs, resulting in a large size of a single device and complex integrated functions, which seriously affects the flexibility and mobility of first-aid and life support.
[0005] Therefore, there is a need for a modular combined life support all-in-one machine, which can quickly and flexibly uninstall each single function module as a separate device according to different requirements of first aid and life support, and can solve the problem that the existing life support all-in-one machine cannot meet the different requirements of first aid and life support. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The present invention provides a modular combined life support all-in-one machine, which integrates functions of multi-parameter monitoring, respiration, and infusion. The respiration module and the infusion module are of a combined quick-insert structure and are respectively located on the left and right sides of the device. They can be individually removed for use or used integrally on the main machine, aiming to solve the problem that general life support all-in-one machines cannot meet the different requirements of first aid and life support.
[0007] The present invention provides a modular combined life support all-in-one machine, including an all-in-one machine main body, a respiration module, and an infusion module; the all-in-one machine main body includes a main control module, a monitoring module, an alarm module, and a power management module, which are used for providing life support and treatment to the wounded and sick; the main control module is arranged on the front of the all-in-one machine main body and is electrically connected to the monitoring module and the power management module respectively through serial ports on an industrial computer; the alarm module is connected to the main control module and is used for alarming various abnormal information of the wounded and sick; the respiration module is arranged on the first side of the all-in-one machine main body and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body through a respiration quick-release buckle, which is used for providing respiration to the wounded and sick; the infusion module is arranged on the second side of the all-in-one machine main body and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body through an infusion quick-release buckle, which is used for infusing the wounded and sick; both the respiration module and the infusion module can be quickly disassembled and used independently.
[0008] Further, the breathing module includes a breathing module main body, a breathing module display screen, a breathing module shuttle, a speaker, a gas port, breathing module electrical connection terminals, and breathing module power supply terminals; the breathing module main body is arranged on the first side of the all-in-one machine main body; the breathing module display screen is arranged at the upper end of the breathing module main body and close to one side of the back of the breathing module main body, and is connected to the breathing module main body, and is used for displaying the working parameters when the breathing module works independently; the breathing module shuttle is arranged on the breathing module display screen and far from one side of the back of the breathing module main body, and is connected to the breathing module main body, and is used for regulating the parameters of the breathing module; the speaker is arranged on one side of the breathing module main body and is connected to the breathing module main body, and is used for alarming when an alarm occurs in the breathing module; the gas port is arranged on the front of the breathing module main body and is used for gas circulation; the breathing module electrical connection terminals are arranged on the back of the breathing module main body and close to one side of the breathing module display screen, and are connected to the breathing module main body, and are used for the breathing module and the all-in-one machine main body to complete power supply and communication interaction; the breathing module power supply terminals are arranged below the breathing module electrical connection terminals and are connected to the breathing module main body, so as to supply power when the breathing module is used independently.
[0009] Further, the gas port includes an oxygen inlet, a sampling port, an air outlet, and an air inlet; the oxygen inlet is arranged on the front of the breathing module main body and close to one side of the speaker, and is used for cooperating with a quick-connect joint for air-oxygen mixing; the sampling port is arranged above the oxygen inlet and is connected to a breathing mask, and is used for real-time collecting the airway pressure, oxygen concentration, and tidal volume at the patient end and feeding them back to the main control of the breathing module; the air inlet is arranged above the sampling port and is used for cleaning the gas entering the breathing module; an air filter element is arranged inside the air inlet; the air outlet is arranged on the oxygen inlet and far from one side of the speaker, and is used for delivering tidal volumes with different oxygen concentrations to the patient.
[0010] Further, the infusion module includes an infusion module main body, a second alarm indicator light, an infusion module display screen, an infusion module human-computer interaction area, and an infusion module electrical connection terminal; the infusion module main body is arranged on the second side of the all-in-one machine main body; the second alarm indicator light is arranged at the middle position of the front top end of the infusion module main body and is connected to the infusion module main body, and is used for alarming when the infusion module is used alone; the infusion module display screen is arranged below the second alarm indicator light and is connected to the infusion module main body, and is used for displaying the working parameters when the infusion module works alone; the infusion module human-computer interaction area is arranged below the infusion module display screen and is connected to the infusion module main body, and is used for setting the parameters of the infusion module and controlling the power on and off of the infusion module; the infusion module electrical connection terminal is arranged directly below the back of the infusion module main body and is connected to the infusion module main body, so as to supply power when the infusion module is used alone.
[0011] Further, the infusion module further includes an electrical connection needle; the electrical connection needle is arranged inside the cabin of the infusion module main body and is connected to the infusion module electrical connection terminal, so as to complete power supply and communication interaction between the infusion module and the all-in-one machine main body.
[0012] Further, the main control module includes a touch screen, a shuttle knob, and a power on / off button; the touch screen is arranged at the middle position of the front of the all-in-one machine main body and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body, and is used for displaying and adjusting device parameters; the shuttle knob is arranged at the lower end of the front of the all-in-one machine main body and close to one side of the breathing module and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body, and is used for adjusting device parameters. The power on / off button is arranged directly below the front of the all-in-one machine main body and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body, and is used for powering on and off the life support all-in-one machine.
[0013] Further, the alarm module includes a speaker and a first alarm indicator light; the speaker is arranged directly above the shuttle knob and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body, and is used for making a sound alarm for the all-in-one machine main body; the first alarm indicator light is arranged below the touch screen and close to one end of the infusion module and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body, and is used for making a light alarm for the all-in-one machine main body.
[0014] Further, the monitoring module includes a collection module and a communication interface; the collection module is arranged at the lower end of the second side; the collection module includes an oxygen saturation and end-tidal carbon dioxide collection interface, an electrocardiogram collection interface, a blood pressure collection interface, and a dual-temperature collection interface; the oxygen saturation and end-tidal carbon dioxide collection interface is arranged on the collection module and close to the front side of the life support all-in-one machine, and is used for collecting the oxygen saturation data and respiratory data of the wounded and sick; the dual-temperature collection interface is arranged on the oxygen saturation and end-tidal carbon dioxide collection interface and away from the front side of the life support all-in-one machine, and is used for collecting the dual-temperature data of the wounded and sick; the blood pressure collection interface is arranged on the dual-temperature collection interface and away from the front side of the life support all-in-one machine, and is used for collecting the blood pressure data of the wounded and sick; the electrocardiogram collection interface is arranged on the blood pressure collection interface and away from the front side of the life support all-in-one machine, and is used for collecting the electrocardiogram data of the wounded and sick; the communication interface is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the first side of the life support all-in-one machine; the communication interface includes a USB interface and a standard network port; the USB interface and the standard network port are used for externally transmitting the working data of the device.
[0015] Further, the power management module includes a main battery, an adapter, and a power indicator light; the main battery is arranged in the middle of the all-in-one machine body and is used for supplying power to the all-in-one machine body; the adapter is arranged on the communication interface and close to one side of the life support all-in-one machine and is used for supplying power to the all-in-one machine body; the power indicator light is arranged directly below the touch screen and is connected to the all-in-one machine body, and is used for making a power supply prompt for the power supply of the all-in-one machine body.
[0016] Further, a heat dissipation and cooling system is also included; the heat dissipation and cooling system includes an air inlet and an air outlet; a plurality of the air inlets are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the back of the all-in-one machine body and are used for allowing external cold air to enter the device interior; a plurality of the air outlets are respectively arranged on the corresponding two sides of the all-in-one machine body and are used for allowing the hot gas inside the device to be discharged.
[0017] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that, compared with the prior art, a modular combined life support all-in-one machine is provided.
[0018] The modular combined life support all-in-one machine provided by the present utility model has the functions of rapid combination and disassembly for the device's breathing module and infusion module, taking into account the functions of integrated use as a whole and modular use separately. It can be flexibly taken according to the needs of different wounded and sick patients, meeting the diverse treatment needs of the wounded and sick, and improving the practicality of the product in dealing with different first aid and life support scenarios. The modular functional device increases the independence between functions, effectively improving the maintainability, expandability and flexibility of the product, facilitating separate testing and maintenance, reducing the maintenance cost of each module. For example, if damaged or upgraded, only a single module needs to be replaced to quickly complete. It integrates three functions of monitoring, breathing and infusion, making up for the problems that medical staff need to carry a variety of devices during the first aid process, which is relatively cumbersome and time-consuming and laborious for too many operations. The equipped breathing module has three working modes: forced breathing, single ventilation and assistance, which can basically meet most breathing needs during the first aid process. The equipped infusion module has the functions of rapid infusion and maintaining venous patency, meeting most liquid infusion needs during the first aid process. The device has a simple and portable structure, a clear and easy-to-understand operation interface, has a main battery and an internal backup battery, and has a power supply hot plug function. There are three power management switching modes for the main battery, backup battery and external power supply, which can realize the rapid replacement of the battery during the working process, effectively solving the problem of device battery life during the first aid process. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 It is a block diagram of the composition of the life support all-in-one machine;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a working flow chart of the life support all-in-one machine;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view of the life support all-in-one machine;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the life support all-in-one machine;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a right side view of the life support all-in-one machine;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a left side view of the life support all-in-one machine;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the process of removing the infusion module;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the infusion module;
[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the back of the infusion module;
[0028] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the breathing module;
[0029] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the back side of the breathing module.
[0030] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0031] 1. Touch screen; 2. Speaker; 3. Shuttle knob; 4. Power on / off button; 5. Power indicator; 6. First alarm indicator; 7. Air inlet; 8. Main battery; 9. First air outlet; 10. Breathing module; 10-1. Air intake port; 10-2. Sampling port; 10-3. Oxygen intake port; 10-4. Exhaust port; 10-5. Breathing module display screen; 10-6. Breathing module shuttle; 10-7. Speaker; 10-8. Electrical connection terminal of the breathing module; 10-9. Power supply terminal of the breathing module; 11. Quick-release buckle for breathing; 12. Communication interface; 13. Adapter; 14. Second air outlet; 15. Infusion module; 15-1. Second alarm indicator; 15-2. Infusion module display screen; 15-3. Human-machine interaction area of the infusion module; 15-4. Electrical connection terminal of the infusion module; 16. Quick-release buckle for infusion; 17. Infusion door lock; 18. Electrocardiogram acquisition interface; 19. Blood pressure acquisition interface; 20. Dual body temperature acquisition interface; 21. Blood oxygen and end-tidal carbon dioxide acquisition interface. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0033] In this embodiment, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0034] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to", "disposed on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "mode", "specific mode", or "some modes" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or mode are included in at least one embodiment or mode of the embodiments of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or mode. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or modes. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or modes described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or modes.
[0036] This application provides a modular combined life support all-in-one machine, as Figures 1 to 11 shown, including an all-in-one machine main body, a breathing module 10 and an infusion module 15.
[0037] The all-in-one machine main body includes a main control module, a monitoring module, an alarm module and a power management module, which are used to provide life support and treatment for the wounded and sick. The main control module is arranged on the front of the all-in-one machine main body and is electrically connected to the monitoring module and the power management module respectively through the serial port on the industrial computer. The alarm module is connected to the main control module and is used to alarm various abnormal information of the wounded and sick.
[0038] The breathing module 10 is arranged on the first side of the all-in-one machine main body and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body through a breathing quick-release buckle 11, and is used to provide breathing for the wounded and sick.
[0039] The infusion module 15 is arranged on the second side of the all-in-one machine main body and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body through an infusion quick-release buckle 16, and is used to infuse the wounded and sick.
[0040] Both the breathing module 10 and the infusion module 15 can be quickly disassembled and used independently.
[0041] In specific implementation, the modular combined life support integrated machine mainly consists of an integrated machine main body, a breathing module 10, and an infusion module 15. The breathing module 10 and the infusion module 15 are functional modules, designed as a quick pluggable structure, which can be quickly disassembled and used independently. The two modules are designed to be located on both sides of the life support integrated machine. When the two modules need to be removed, by pressing the breathing quick release buckle 11 and the infusion quick release buckle 16 respectively, after the buckle structures in the breathing chamber and the infusion chamber contract, the breathing module 10 and the infusion module 15 can be removed respectively. After removal, the two modules can also be used separately. When they need to be installed, the modules can be pushed vertically into the chamber to complete the clamping. Electrical connection structures are respectively provided on the breathing module 10 and the infusion module 15. After clamping, the electrical connection is automatically completed to realize the functions of power supply for the integrated machine, communication and interaction between the module and the integrated machine.
[0042] After the device is powered on, the basic information of the patient needs to be entered first. After the entry is completed, the real-time monitoring and treatment information can be stored inside the system and exported to the host computer for traceability. This life support integrated machine can realize the real-time monitoring of the patient's electrocardiogram, pulse rate, blood oxygen saturation, blood pressure, respiratory rate, exhaled carbon dioxide, and dual-channel body temperature, and realize the basic life sign monitoring of the wounded and sick. For the wounded and sick who need respiratory treatment, the integrated machine has the functions of assisted ventilation and mandatory ventilation, and can regulate the oxygen concentration, tidal volume, inhalation-exhalation ratio, respiratory rate, and pressure trigger level. For the wounded and sick who need infusion and fluid replacement, the integrated machine can accurately regulate parameters such as infusion speed, infusion time, and preset volume. At the same time, the infusion module 15 has the functions of fast drainage and fast infusion, which can be applied to the need for rapid fluid replacement. The parameters of the breathing module 10 and the parameters of the infusion module 15 can be modified on the integrated machine or on the lower computer, and the data is automatically synchronized.
[0043] According to the implementation mode provided by the present invention, the breathing module 10 includes a breathing module main body, a breathing module display screen, a breathing module shuttle 10-6, a speaker 10-7, a gas port, a breathing module electrical connection terminal 10-8, and a breathing module power supply terminal 10-9.
[0044] The breathing module main body is arranged on the first side surface of the integrated machine main body.
[0045] The breathing module display screen is arranged at the upper end of the breathing module main body and close to the back side of the breathing module main body, and is connected to the breathing module main body, and is used to display the working parameters when the breathing module 10 works independently.
[0046] The breathing module shuttle 10-6 is arranged on the breathing module display screen and far from the back side of the breathing module main body, and is connected to the breathing module main body, and is used to regulate the parameters of the breathing module 10.
[0047] The horn 10-7 is provided on one side of the main body of the breathing module and is connected to the main body of the breathing module, and is used for alarming when an alarm situation occurs in the breathing module 10.
[0048] The gas port is provided on the front of the main body of the breathing module and is used for gas circulation.
[0049] The electrical connection terminal 10-8 of the breathing module is provided on the back of the main body of the breathing module and close to one side of the display screen of the breathing module, and is connected to the main body of the breathing module, and is used for power supply and communication interaction between the breathing module 10 and the main body of the all-in-one machine.
[0050] The power supply terminal 10-9 of the breathing module is provided below the electrical connection terminal 10-8 of the breathing module and is connected to the main body of the breathing module, so as to supply power when the breathing module 10 is used alone.
[0051] It should be noted that the display screen of the breathing module can display the current working parameters when the breathing module 10 works alone, including parameters such as breathing mode, oxygen concentration, tidal volume, inhalation-exhalation ratio, etc. The shuttle 10-6 of the breathing module can adjust the parameters of the breathing module 10. When an alarm occurs during the independent operation of the breathing module 10, the horn 10-7 is driven to alarm by the breathing module. The electrical connection terminal 10-8 of the breathing module completes power supply and communication interaction with the all-in-one machine. The power supply terminal 10-9 of the breathing module can be used for power supply when used alone.
[0052] The breathing module 10 internally includes a main control board of the breathing module, a driver, a micro-turbine fan, a proportional valve, an oxygen concentration sensor, a flow sensor, a lithium battery, an air-oxygen mixing chamber, etc.
[0053] According to the embodiment provided by the present invention, the gas port includes an oxygen inlet, a sampling port, an air outlet and an air inlet.
[0054] The oxygen inlet is provided on the front of the main body of the breathing module and close to one side of the horn 10-7, and is used to cooperate with the quick-connect joint for air-oxygen mixing.
[0055] The sampling port is provided above the oxygen inlet and is connected to the breathing mask, and is used to collect the airway pressure, oxygen concentration and tidal volume at the patient end in real time and feedback them to the main control of the breathing module 10.
[0056] The air inlet is provided above the sampling port and is used to clean the gas entering the inside of the breathing module 10. An air filter element is provided inside the air inlet.
[0057] The air outlet is provided on the oxygen inlet and away from one side of the horn 10-7, and is used to deliver tidal volume with different oxygen concentrations to the patient.
[0058] It should be noted that the outside air enters the interior of the breathing module 10 through the air intake. The air intake is provided with an air filter element to ensure that the gas entering the module is clean and usable. The oxygen intake uses a quick-connect fitting to externally connect an oxygen supply device, and air-oxygen mixing is carried out within the breathing module 10. The formed gas flows through the breathing control valve and the sensor via a blower, and enters the patient's lungs through the air outlet of the breathing module 10, delivering tidal volumes with different oxygen concentrations to the patient to meet different treatment needs. The breathing module 10 performs closed-loop regulation of tidal volume and oxygen concentration. It is connected to a breathing mask through a sampling port to collect the airway pressure, oxygen concentration, and tidal volume at the patient end in real time and feedback them to the main control of the breathing module 10. The main control of the breathing module 10 compares the above parameter values with the set values and adjusts them in real time. The output gas oxygen concentration can be modified by professional medical staff through the touch screen 1 on the device control interface.
[0059] According to the embodiment provided by the present utility model, the infusion module 15 includes an infusion module main body, a second alarm indicator 15-1, an infusion module display screen 15-2, an infusion module human-computer interaction area 15-3, and an infusion module electrical connection terminal 15-4.
[0060] The infusion module main body is arranged on the second side surface of the all-in-one machine main body.
[0061] The second alarm indicator 15-1 is arranged at the middle position at the top of the front surface of the infusion module main body and is connected to the infusion module main body, and is used for alarming when the infusion module 15 is used alone.
[0062] The infusion module display screen 15-2 is arranged below the second alarm indicator 15-1 and is connected to the infusion module main body, and is used for displaying the working parameters when the infusion module 15 works alone.
[0063] The infusion module human-computer interaction area 15-3 is arranged below the infusion module display screen 15-2 and is connected to the infusion module main body, and is used for setting the parameters of the infusion module 15 and controlling the power on and off of the infusion module 15.
[0064] The infusion module electrical connection terminal 15-4 is arranged directly below the back surface of the infusion module main body and is connected to the infusion module main body, so as to supply power when the infusion module 15 is used alone.
[0065] It should be noted that the second alarm indicator light 15-1 is located in the middle of the top of the front of the infusion module main body and is used for alarm when the infusion module 15 is used alone. The infusion module display screen 15-2 can display the current working parameters when the infusion module 15 works alone, including infusion speed, preset volume, infusion time, cumulative volume, etc. The human-computer interaction area 15-3 of the infusion module can control the power on and off of the infusion module 15 and can set various parameters of the infusion module 15. The electrical connection terminal 15-4 of the infusion module can be adapted to the electrical connection needle, and power supply and communication interaction can be completed through the two terminals. At the same time, the electrical connection terminal 15-4 of the infusion module is also used as the power supply port when the infusion module 15 is used alone. The infusion module 15 provides liquid infusion, and the required supplementary fluid is realized through the reserved upper and lower infusion tube routing ports. The infusion tube routing ports are reserved relatively large and have high adaptability, and can be adapted to most infusion tubes on the market. When using the infusion function, open the infusion door lock 17, fix the infusion tube to the peristaltic structure on the infusion module panel through the infusion tube routing port, and start working after setting parameters through the human-computer interaction system of the life support all-in-one machine or setting parameters separately on the infusion module 15.
[0066] The infusion module 15 is internally provided with an infusion module main control board, a stepping motor and its drive circuit, a peristaltic device and a lithium battery. The peristaltic device can be adapted to most infusion tubes on the market. In order to match the diameters and linearities of different infusion tubes, the infusion module 15 has developed calibration modes at three different flow rates of low speed, medium speed and high speed to achieve accurate infusion for different infusion tubes. It is equipped with a Hall element, an electromagnetic sheet, a pressure flow sensor, a pressure sensor and an ultrasonic sensor to accurately detect and alarm the states such as hatch opening, abnormal flow rate, blockage in the tube, and air bubbles in the tube during the working process of the device.
[0067] According to the embodiment provided by the present invention, the infusion module 15 further includes an electrical connection needle.
[0068] The electrical connection needle is arranged inside the cabin body of the infusion module main body and is connected to the electrical connection terminal 15-4 of the infusion module, so that the infusion module 15 and the all-in-one machine main body can complete power supply and communication interaction.
[0069] According to the embodiment provided by the present invention, the main control module includes a touch screen 1, a shuttle knob 3 and a power on / off button 4.
[0070] The touch screen 1 is arranged in the middle of the front of the all-in-one machine main body and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body, and is used for displaying and regulating device parameters.
[0071] The shuttle knob 3 is arranged at the lower end of the front of the all-in-one machine main body and close to one side of the breathing module 10, and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body, and is used for regulating device parameters.
[0072] The power on / off button 4 is set at the lower front of the all-in-one machine main body and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body, and is used to power on and off the life support all-in-one machine.
[0073] It should be noted that the main control module uses an industrial control system as the core of the main control unit, and the human-computer interaction device consists of a touch screen 1 and a shuttle knob 3. The industrial computer communicates with the power module, the breathing module 10, the infusion module 15 and the monitoring module through serial ports respectively. The industrial computer sends control commands to each module, receives and processes various types of data returned by each module, and cooperates to display, control and record the parameters of each module.
[0074] According to the embodiment provided by the present invention, the alarm module includes a speaker 2 and a first alarm indicator light 6.
[0075] The speaker 2 is set directly above the shuttle knob 3 and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body, and is used to give a sound alarm to the all-in-one machine main body.
[0076] The first alarm indicator light 6 is set at one end below the touch screen 1 and close to the infusion module 15, and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body, and is used to give a light alarm to the all-in-one machine main body.
[0077] It should be noted that the alarm module includes a speaker 2 and a first alarm indicator light 6 to realize the sound and light alarm prompt of the life support all-in-one machine. The breathing module 10 and the infusion module 15 are provided with a heartbeat cruise mode, which can effectively detect whether the module is detached and give an alarm. If it is monitored that the breathing module 10 and the infusion module 15 are used jointly on the life support all-in-one machine, the two modules can be controlled to enter the low-power mode, the display screens of the two modules are turned off, the independent alarm functions of the two modules are suspended, and the host is unified to give an alarm message prompt, the light flashes, and the public screen is displayed.
[0078] According to the embodiment provided by the present invention, the monitoring module includes a collection module and a communication interface 12.
[0079] The collection module is set at the lower end of the second side. The collection module includes a blood oxygen and end-tidal carbon dioxide collection interface 21, an electrocardiogram collection interface 18, a blood pressure collection interface 19, and a dual body temperature collection interface 20. The blood oxygen and end-tidal carbon dioxide collection interface 21 is set on the collection module and close to the front side of the life support all-in-one machine, and is used to collect the blood oxygen saturation data and breathing data of the wounded. The dual body temperature collection interface 20 is set on the blood oxygen and end-tidal carbon dioxide collection interface 21 and far from the front side of the life support all-in-one machine, and is used to collect the dual body temperature data of the wounded. The blood pressure collection interface 19 is set on the dual body temperature collection interface 20 and far from the front side of the life support all-in-one machine, and is used to collect the blood pressure data of the wounded. The electrocardiogram collection interface 18 is set on the blood pressure collection interface 19 and far from the front side of the life support all-in-one machine, and is used to collect the electrocardiogram data of the wounded.
[0080] The communication interface 12 is set at the middle position of the lower end of the first side of the life support all-in-one machine. The communication interface 12 includes a USB interface and a standard network port. The USB interface and the standard network port are used for externally transmitting the working data of the device.
[0081] It should be noted that the acquisition module externally connects a variety of physiological signal acquisition lead wires through the acquisition module to acquire the electrocardiogram data, respiratory data, pulse wave, blood oxygen saturation, blood pressure book and double body temperature data of the wounded and sick, and sends the data to the main control system of the monitoring module. After filtering, noise reduction, calculation and integration by the main control system, it is sent to the main control of the life support all-in-one machine by the communication module. The data and waveforms are sent by the main control to the touch screen 1 for display. The communication interface 12 includes a USB interface and a standard network port for external communication, and the working data of the device can be externally transmitted through the two interfaces.
[0082] According to the embodiment provided by the present invention, the power management module includes a main battery 8, an adapter 13 and a power indicator light 5.
[0083] The main battery 8 is set in the middle of the all-in-one machine main body and is used to supply power to the all-in-one machine main body.
[0084] The adapter 13 is set in the communication interface 12 and close to one side of the life support all-in-one machine and is used to supply power to the all-in-one machine main body.
[0085] The power indicator light 5 is set directly below the touch screen 1 and is connected to the all-in-one machine main body and is used to give a power supply prompt for supplying power to the all-in-one machine main body.
[0086] It should be noted that the power management module power module includes 4 DC-DC conversion circuits, which supply power to the main control module, the respiratory module 10, the infusion module 15 and the monitoring module respectively. Each power supply can monitor the working condition of the power supply, and can be turned on or off separately, providing a hardware basis for power consumption control. The respiratory module 10 and the infusion module 15 are built-in with batteries. When the all-in-one machine is powered by the adapter 13, the internal circuits of these two modules turn on the battery charging function. When the all-in-one machine is powered by the main battery 8, the battery charging function is turned off. When the all-in-one machine is powered by the backup battery, if it is detected that the battery power of the two modules is sufficient, the power supply of the two circuits is turned off, and the two modules are powered by their respective internal batteries. At the same time, it has a power supply hot plug function. When the adapter 13 is connected to supply power, if the power of the main battery 8 or the backup battery of the all-in-one machine meets the power supply requirements, during the working process of the life support all-in-one machine, the adapter 13 is unplugged, and the device can automatically switch the power supply system to achieve uninterrupted power supply switching. Similarly, when using the main battery 8 to supply power, or when the power of the backup battery meets the power supply requirements, the main battery 8 can be directly unplugged without interruption of power supply switching. The backup battery has a battery life of more than 15 minutes, which can provide sufficient time to replace the main battery 8 or connect to the network power supply.
[0087] According to the embodiments provided by the present utility model, the modular combined life support all-in-one machine further includes a heat dissipation and cooling system.
[0088] The heat dissipation and cooling system includes an air inlet 7 and an air outlet.
[0089] A plurality of air inlets 7 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the back of the all-in-one machine main body, and are used for allowing outside cold air to enter the device interior.
[0090] A plurality of air outlets are respectively arranged on the corresponding two side surfaces of the all-in-one machine main body, and are used for discharging the hot gas inside the device.
[0091] It should be noted that the air inlet 7 and the air outlet together form the heat dissipation and cooling system of the life support all-in-one machine. The air outlet includes a first air outlet 9 and a second air outlet 14. The first air outlet 9 is arranged on the first side surface of the life support all-in-one machine, and the second air outlet 14 is arranged on the second side surface of the life support all-in-one machine. When the outside cold air enters the device interior from the air inlet 7, the silent micro-turbine cooling fan discharges the hot gas generated inside through the air outlet, realizing the air exchange between the inside and the outside and achieving the cooling and heat dissipation effect.
[0092] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed claims.
[0093] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only includes an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A modular combined life support integrated machine, characterized in that: It includes an all-in-one machine body, a breathing module and an infusion module; The integrated machine body includes a main control module, a monitoring module, an alarm module and a power management module, which are used to provide life support and treatment for the injured and sick; the main control module is arranged on the front of the integrated machine body, and is electrically connected to the monitoring module and the power management module through the serial port on the industrial computer; the alarm module is connected to the main control module, and is used to alarm various abnormal information of the injured and sick; The breathing module is arranged on the first side of the integrated machine body and is connected to the integrated machine body through a breathing quick-release buckle, so as to provide breathing for the injured person; The infusion module is arranged on the second side of the integrated machine body and is connected to the integrated machine body through an infusion quick-release buckle, and is used for infusing the wounded and sick; Both the breathing module and the infusion module can be quickly disassembled and used independently.
2. The modular combined life support integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breathing module includes a breathing module body, a breathing module display screen, a breathing module shuttle, a speaker, a gas port, a breathing module electrical connection terminal and a breathing module power supply terminal; The breathing module body is arranged on the first side of the integrated machine body; The respiratory module display screen is arranged at the upper end of the respiratory module body and close to the back side of the respiratory module body, and is connected to the respiratory module body, and is used to display the working parameters of the respiratory module when working alone; The respiratory module shuttle is arranged on the respiratory module display screen and away from the back side of the respiratory module body, and is connected to the respiratory module body for regulating the respiratory module parameters; The speaker is arranged on a side of the breathing module body and connected to the breathing module body, and is used to give an alarm when an alarm occurs in the breathing module; The gas port is arranged on the front side of the breathing module body for gas circulation; The electrical connection terminal of the breathing module is arranged on the back of the breathing module body and close to the side of the breathing module display screen, and is connected to the breathing module body, so as to complete power supply and communication interaction between the breathing module and the integrated machine body; The power supply terminal of the breathing module is arranged below the electrical connection terminal of the breathing module and is connected to the main body of the breathing module so as to supply power when the breathing module is used alone.
3. The modular combined life support integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gas port includes an oxygen inlet, a sampling port, an air outlet and an air inlet; The oxygen inlet is arranged on the front side of the breathing module body and close to the speaker, and is used to cooperate with the quick-plug connector to mix air and oxygen; The sampling port is arranged above the oxygen inlet and connected to the breathing mask, and is used to collect the airway pressure, oxygen concentration and tidal volume of the patient in real time, and feed back to the main control of the breathing module; The air inlet is arranged above the sampling port, and is used to clean the gas entering the breathing module; an air filter is arranged inside the air inlet; The air outlet is arranged at the oxygen inlet and away from the side of the horn, and is used to deliver tidal volumes with different oxygen concentrations to the patient.
4. The modular combined life support integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion module includes an infusion module body, a second alarm indicator light, an infusion module display screen, an infusion module human-computer interaction area, and an infusion module electrical connection terminal; The infusion module body is arranged on the second side surface of the integrated machine body; The second alarm indicator light is arranged at the middle position of the top of the front face of the infusion module body and is connected to the infusion module body, and is used for alarming when the infusion module is used alone; The infusion module display screen is arranged below the second alarm indicator light and connected to the infusion module body, and is used to display the working parameters of the infusion module when working alone; The human-computer interaction area of the infusion module is arranged below the display screen of the infusion module and is connected to the main body of the infusion module, and is used to set the parameters of the infusion module and control the power on and off of the infusion module; The electrical connection terminal of the infusion module is arranged just below the back side of the infusion module body and is connected to the infusion module body so as to provide power when the infusion module is used alone.
5. The modular combined life support integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The infusion module also includes an electrical connection needle; The electrical connection needle is arranged inside the cabin of the infusion module body and is connected to the electrical connection terminal of the infusion module so that the infusion module and the integrated machine body can complete power supply and communication interaction.
6. The modular combined life support integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control module includes a touch screen, a shuttle knob and a power button; The touch screen is arranged in the middle of the front of the integrated machine body and is connected to the integrated machine body, and is used to display and adjust device parameters; The shuttle knob is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the integrated machine body and close to the breathing module, and is connected to the integrated machine body, and is used to adjust the equipment parameters; The power button is arranged directly below the front of the integrated machine body and is connected to the integrated machine body, and is used to turn on and off the life support integrated machine.
7. The modular combined life support integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The alarm module includes a speaker and a first alarm indicator light; The speaker is arranged just above the shuttle knob and connected to the integrated machine body, and is used to sound an alarm to the integrated machine body; The first alarm indicator light is arranged below the touch screen and close to one end of the infusion module, and is connected to the integrated machine body, and is used for providing a light alarm to the integrated machine body.
8. The modular combined life support integrated machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The monitoring module includes a collection module and a communication interface; The acquisition module is arranged at the lower end of the second side; the acquisition module includes a blood oxygen and end-tidal carbon dioxide acquisition interface, an electrocardiogram acquisition interface, a blood pressure acquisition interface, and a dual body temperature acquisition interface; the blood oxygen and end-tidal carbon dioxide acquisition interface is arranged at the acquisition module and close to the front side of the life support integrated machine, and is used to collect blood oxygen saturation data and respiratory data of the injured and sick; the dual body temperature acquisition interface is arranged at the blood oxygen and end-tidal carbon dioxide acquisition interface and away from the front side of the life support integrated machine, and is used to collect dual body temperature data of the injured and sick; the blood pressure acquisition interface is arranged at the dual body temperature acquisition interface and away from the front side of the life support integrated machine, and is used to collect blood pressure data of the injured and sick; the electrocardiogram acquisition interface is arranged at the blood pressure acquisition interface and away from the front side of the life support integrated machine, and is used to collect electrocardiogram data of the injured and sick; The communication interface is arranged at the lower middle position of the first side surface of the life support integrated machine; the communication interface includes a USB interface and a standard network port; the USB interface and the standard network port are used to transmit equipment working data to the outside.
9. The modular combined life support integrated machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power management module includes a main battery, an adapter and a power indicator light; The main battery is arranged in the middle of the integrated machine body and is used to supply power to the integrated machine body; The adapter is arranged on the communication interface and close to the life support integrated machine, and is used to supply power to the integrated machine body; The power indicator light is arranged directly below the touch screen and is connected to the integrated machine body, and is used to provide a power supply prompt for the integrated machine body.
10. The modular combined life support integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a heat dissipation cooling system; The heat dissipation cooling system comprises an air inlet and an air outlet; The plurality of air inlets are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the back of the all-in-one body, so as to allow the outside cold air to enter the inside of the device; The plurality of air outlets are respectively arranged on two corresponding side surfaces of the integrated machine body to discharge the hot air inside the device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent life support all-in-one machine
CN115153571A
Portable full-automatic life support all-in-one machine and control method thereof
CN116942113A
Life support all-in-one machine
CN219743590U