Crusher protection assembly

By designing protective plates and related mechanical structures on the crusher, it can move on the surface of the inlet hopper, solving the problem of material splashing during the crusher operation and improving safety.

CN223027493UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27LUJIANG COUNTY CHUANGYUAN PLASTIC PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422041663.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing crushers are not convenient to protect the entrance of the hopper during operation, resulting in the possibility of material splashing and affecting safety.

Method used

A crusher protective component is designed, including an inlet hopper, a protective plate, a support frame, a snap rod, a rotary rod, a gear, a dual-axis motor, a synchronization wheel and a synchronization belt. Through the cooperation of these components, the protective plate can move on the surface of the inlet hopper, covering the opening of the inlet hopper and preventing material from splashing.

Benefits of technology

Through the movement of the protective plate, the internal materials inside the crusher are effectively prevented from splashing out during work, improving the safety of the crusher.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of crushers, and discloses a crusher protection assembly which comprises a crusher body, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crusher body, a protection plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the feeding hopper, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding hopper, and clamping tooth rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the protection plate. The outer wall of the supporting frame is rotationally connected with two rotating rods, rod bodies of the rotating rods are fixedly connected with gears, and the gears are meshed with the clamping tooth rods; according to the crusher disclosed by the invention, under the cooperation of a double-shaft motor, a connecting rod, a synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt and a rotating rod, the rotating rod can conveniently drive a gear to perform transmission on the surface of a clamping tooth rod, so that a protection plate can move on the surface of a feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper at the upper end of the crusher body can be conveniently protected; and the problem that internal materials are accidentally splashed out of the interior when the pulverizer works is prevented, and the safety of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of crushers, and in particular, to a crusher protection component. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production, when the size of raw materials is too large and not convenient for processing, a crushing rack is needed. A crusher is a mechanical device that crushes large-sized solid raw materials into required sizes and is widely used in many fields such as building materials, food, and chemical industry.

[0003] However, most of the existing crushers are not convenient for covering the position of the inlet of the feed hopper during operation. When the crusher is working, the crushed materials inside can splash and eject into the external environment, affecting the safety of the crusher during operation.

[0004] The above information disclosed in this background art is only used to increase the understanding of the background art of this application. Therefore, it may include prior art that is not known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the existing crusher is not convenient for protecting the position of the inlet of the feed hopper during operation, this application provides a crusher protection component.

[0006] A crusher protection component provided by this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A crusher protection component includes a crusher body. The upper end of the crusher body is fixedly connected with a feed hopper. The upper end of the feed hopper is slidably connected with a protection plate. The upper end of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a support frame. Both sides of the protection plate are fixedly connected with tooth bars. Two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support frame. A gear is fixedly connected to the rod body of the rotating rod. The gear meshes with the tooth bar. Two connecting rods are arranged at the upper end of the support frame. The upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a dual-axis motor. Both sides of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected with the connecting rods. Synchronous wheels are fixedly connected to the rod bodies of the connecting rods and the rotating rods. A synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the synchronous wheel. A clamping component is arranged at the upper end of the protection plate.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping component includes a sliding rod, a sliding sleeve, a clamping block, an electric telescopic rod, and a pull rod. The upper end of the protection plate is fixedly connected with the sliding rod. The rod body of the sliding rod is slidably connected with two sliding sleeves. The outer wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the clamping block. The upper surface of the protection plate is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod. One side of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to two pull rods. The other end of the pull rod is hinged to the sliding sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the support frames, and bearings are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the fixing blocks. The inner shaft rings of the bearings are fixedly connected to the rod bodies of the connecting rods.

[0010] Preferably, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the feeding hoppers, and two limiting sleeves are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the protective plates. The inner walls of the limiting sleeves are slidably connected to the limiting rods.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of pulleys are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the support frames, and the lower ends of the pulleys are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the protective plates.

[0012] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. Through the cooperation of the double-shaft motor, the connecting rod, the synchronous pulley, the synchronous belt and the rotating rod, it is convenient for the rotating rod to drive the gear to transmit on the surface of the toothed rod, so that the protective plate can move on the surface of the feeding hopper, which is convenient for protecting the feeding hopper at the upper end of the crusher body, preventing the internal materials from accidentally splashing out during the operation of the crusher, and improving the safety of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the application embodiment;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the protective plate of the application embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the support frame of the application embodiment;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the gear of the application embodiment;

[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the engaging assembly of the application embodiment.

[0019] Description of the reference numerals: 1, crusher body; 2, feeding hopper; 3, protective plate; 4, support frame; 5, toothed rod; 6, rotating rod; 7, gear; 8, connecting rod; 9, double-shaft motor; 10, synchronous pulley; 11, synchronous belt; 12, fixing block; 13, bearing; 14, sliding rod; 15, sliding sleeve; 16, clamping block; 17, electric telescopic rod; 18, pull rod; 19, limiting rod; 20, limiting sleeve; 21, pulley. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0020] The following is a further detailed description of the present application with reference to the Figures 1-5 drawings.

[0021] The embodiment of the present application discloses a crusher protection assembly. Refer toFigure 1 , including a crusher body 1 that can crush materials. A feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crusher body 1 for convenient feeding. A protective plate 3 is slidably connected to the upper end of the feeding hopper 2 to cover and protect the upper end of the feeding hopper 2. A support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding hopper 2. Tooth bar 5 is fixedly connected to both sides of the protective plate 3. Two rotating rods 6 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support frame 4. A gear 7 is fixedly connected to the rod body of the rotating rod 6. The rotation of the gear 7 can drive the tooth bar 5 to move. The gear 7 and the tooth bar 5 are meshed with each other. Two connecting rods 8 are provided at both ends of the support frame 4. A double-shaft motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 4 and can drive the connecting rods 8 on both sides to rotate. Both sides of the double-shaft motor 9 are fixedly connected to the connecting rods 8. Synchronous wheels 10 are fixedly connected to the rod bodies of the connecting rods 8 and the rotating rods 6. A synchronous belt 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the synchronous wheels 10. Through the synchronous wheels 10 and the synchronous belt 11, the rotation of the connecting rod 8 can drive the rotation of the rotating rod 6. A clamping component is provided at the upper end of the protective plate 3 to fix the protective plate 3 on the surface of the feeding hopper 2;

[0022] Specifically, referring to Figure 5 , the clamping component includes a sliding rod 14, a sliding sleeve 15, a clamping block 16, an electric telescopic rod 17 and a pull rod 18. The upper end of the protective plate 3 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 14. The rod body of the sliding rod 14 is slidably connected to two sliding sleeves 15. The outer wall of the sliding sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 16. The upper surface of the protective plate 3 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 17. One side of the electric telescopic rod 17 is hinged to two pull rods 18. The other end of the pull rod 18 is hinged to the sliding sleeve 15. A clamping groove is provided on one side of the feeding hopper 2 and the protective plate 3. Through the electric telescopic rod 17, the two pull rods 18 can drive the sliding sleeve 15 to slide on the rod body of the sliding rod 14, and the two clamping blocks 16 can be attached to the inner wall of the clamping groove, facilitating the fixation of the protective plate 3 at the upper end of the feeding hopper 2.

[0023] Referring to Figure 4 , a plurality of fixing blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the support frames 4 to support the connecting rods 8. A bearing 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 12 so that the fixing block 12 does not interfere with the rotation of the connecting rod 8 when supporting the connecting rod 8. The inner shaft ring of the bearing 13 is fixedly connected to the rod body of the connecting rod 8.

[0024] Referring to Figure 2 , two limiting rods 19 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding hopper 2. Two limiting sleeves 20 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the protective plate 3. The limiting rods 19 and the limiting sleeves 20 can limit the movement of the protective plate 3. The inner wall of the limiting sleeve 20 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 19.

[0025] Referring to Figure 3, a plurality of pulleys 21 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the support frames 4, which facilitates pressing down on one side of the position when the protection plate 3 is moved, facilitates balancing the protection plate 3, and at the same time, the pulleys 21 can support the upper ends of the support frames 4. The lower ends of the pulleys 21 are slidably connected to the upper surface of the protection plate 3.

[0026] The implementation principle of a protection component of a crusher in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: During use, the material to be crushed is poured into the interior of the crusher body 1 through the feed hopper 2. At the same time, the double-shaft motor 9 drives the two connecting rods 8 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rods 8 can drive the rotating rods 6 to rotate through the synchronous wheels 10 and the synchronous belts 11, so that the rotating rods 6 can drive the gears 7 to rotate on the surface of the toothed rods 5. Through the meshing of the gears 7 and the toothed rods 5, the toothed rods 5 drive the protection plate 3 to move on the surface of the feed hopper 2, which facilitates protecting the opening of the feed hopper 2. At the same time, when the protection plate 3 completely covers the opening of the feed hopper 2, the electric telescopic rod 17 drives the two pull rods 18 to push the sliding sleeves 15, so that the two sliding sleeves 15 can drive the clamping blocks 16 to slide on the rod bodies of the sliding rods 14, which facilitates the clamping blocks 16 to be pressed into the internal card slots on one side of the feed hopper 2 and the protection plate 3, and facilitates fixing the position of the protection plate 3.

[0027] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, and can also be the communication inside two components. It can be directly connected. "Upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0028] Second: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments of the present disclosure are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application. The protection scope of the present application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pulverizer protection assembly, comprising a pulverizer body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the pulverizer body (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (2), and the upper end of the feed hopper (2) is slidably connected to a protective plate (3). The upper end of the feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to a support frame (4), and both sides of the protective plate (3) are fixedly connected to a toothed rod (5). The outer wall of the support frame (4) is rotatably connected to two rotating rods (6), and the rod body of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a gear (7), and the gear (7) and the toothed rod (5) are meshed with each other. The support frame (4) is also provided with two connecting rods (8). The upper end of the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to a double-axis motor (9), and both sides of the double-axis motor (9) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (8). The rod body of the connecting rod (8) and the rod body of the rotating rod (6) are fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel (10), and the outer wall of the synchronous wheel (10) is provided with a synchronous belt (11). The upper end of the protective plate (3) is provided with a locking assembly.

2. A pulverizer protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging assembly comprises a sliding rod (14), a sliding sleeve (15), a clamping block (16), an electric telescopic rod (17) and a pull rod (18); the upper end of the protective plate (3) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (14); the rod body of the sliding rod (14) is slidably connected to the two sliding sleeves (15); the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (16); the upper surface of the protective plate (3) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (17); one side of the electric telescopic rod (17) is hingedly connected to the two pull rods (18); and the other end of the pull rod (18) is hingedly connected to the sliding sleeve (15).

3. A pulverizer protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the support frames (4) are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing blocks (12), the inner walls of the fixing blocks (12) are fixedly connected to bearings (13), and the inner shaft rings of the bearings (13) are fixedly connected to the rod body of the connecting rod (8).

4. A pulverizer protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to two limit rods (19), the lower end of the protection plate (3) is fixedly connected to two limit sleeves (20), and the inner wall of the limit sleeve (20) is slidably connected to the limit rods (19).

5. A pulverizer protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the support frames (4) are fixedly connected to a plurality of pulleys (21), and the lower ends of the pulleys (21) are slidably connected to the upper surface of the protective plate (3).