Plate gluing machine
By designing an adjustable glue coating drum spacing and adsorption layer system in the sheet glue coating machine, the problem of the inability to adapt to the glue coating flexibility of different thicknesses in the prior art is solved, and a uniform and efficient glue coating effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421718130.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing plate glue coating machines cannot adjust the pitch of the drum, which makes it impossible to adapt to different thicknesses of the board, reducing the flexibility of glue coating. At the same time, the glue is easily stuck when the board is taken out, causing inconvenience.
A plate glue coating machine is designed. By providing liftable sleeves and bearings on the glue coating drum, the spacing between the glue coating drum and the support drum is adjusted using gears and screw mechanisms to adapt to the plates of different thicknesses, and uniform glue coating is achieved through the adsorption layer and the support drum driven by the motor.
It realizes flexible glue application on sheets of different thicknesses, improves the flexibility and uniformity of glue application, and avoids adhesion problems when the board is removed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223027657U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing equipment, in particular to a plate gluing machine. Background Art
[0002] The existing wood composite board generally includes a base board and a plurality of surface boards and bottom boards glued together. The surface boards and the bottom boards are respectively adhered to the upper and lower surfaces of the base board by glue to realize the production of the wood composite board.
[0003] In the prior art, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN215843928U discloses a plate gluing machine, which includes a conveying device for conveying a cross board. The upper surface of the cross board has a mortise groove. A first cross beam and a second cross beam are erected above the conveying device. A track is provided on the first cross beam. The plate gluing machine further includes a sliding seat, a mounting seat and a gluing mechanism. The sliding seat is slidably mounted on the track. The mounting seat and the second cross beam are locked by bolts. The gluing mechanism includes a glue spraying pipe and a glue scraping board. The glue spraying pipe is fixedly mounted on the sliding seat, and the glue scraping board is mounted on the mounting seat. The plate gluing machine of the utility model can realize automatic gluing in the mortise groove of the cross board. Its operation is convenient, time-saving and labor-saving. While saving labor costs, the gluing surface in the mortise groove of the cross board is larger, and each position in the mortise groove of the cross board can be coated in place, the gluing is more uniform, and the subsequent adhesion effect is also better.
[0004] When gluing a plate, the plate is placed in the gap between two rollers. The outer surface of the roller at the top of the plate is coated with glue, and the roller at the bottom of the plate conveys the plate. However, the distance between the two rollers cannot be adjusted, resulting in the inability to glue plates with different thicknesses. Therefore, the gluing flexibility is reduced, and after the plate is glued, manually taking out the plate causes the problem that the hand is easily adhered with glue. Therefore, the above problems need to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plate gluing machine, which has the effect of being able to glue plates with different thicknesses.
[0006] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: A sheet gluing machine includes a machine body. A clamping groove is formed at the top of the machine body. A clamping block is clamped inside the clamping groove. A gluing box is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gluing box. A valve is arranged inside the discharge pipe. A first gear is rotatably connected to one side inside the machine body. A second gear is rotatably connected inside the machine body. The first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other. A screw rod is fixedly connected to the center of the second gear. A sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod. A bearing is arranged outside the sleeve. A gluing roller is rotatably connected inside the bearing. An adsorption layer is arranged outside the gluing roller. A motor is fixedly installed inside the machine body. An output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a supporting roller. Anti-slip particles are fixedly connected to the outside of the supporting roller.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, place the sheet on the top of the supporting roller, and then start the motor to drive the supporting roller to rotate. Then rotate the first gear to drive the second gear and the screw rod to rotate. The sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod. When the first gear rotates, the sleeve, the bearing and the gluing roller are lifted. Through the lifting of the gluing roller, the distance between the supporting roller and the gluing roller can be adjusted, so that sheets of different thicknesses can be placed into the gap between the supporting roller and the gluing roller. The supporting roller and the gluing roller clamp the sheet, and the rotation of the supporting roller drives the sheet to move. The anti-slip particles increase the friction force to prevent the sheet from slipping. Inject the glue into the inside of the gluing box. Clamp the gluing box to the top of the machine body through the clamping block and the clamping groove. Open the valve to make the glue inside the gluing box flow to the adsorption layer outside the gluing roller through the discharge pipe. The adsorption layer contacts the sheet and can squeeze the sheet, so that the glue inside the adsorption layer can be adhered to the sheet. This device can not only glue the sheet, but also has a good gluing effect. At the same time, it can also glue sheets of different thicknesses, improving the gluing flexibility.
[0008] A further setting of the present utility model is that: A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the first gear. A handle is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, twist the handle to drive the connecting shaft and the first gear to rotate.
[0010] A further setting of the present utility model is that: A magic tape is arranged between the gluing roller and the adsorption layer.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solutions, the gluing roller and the adsorption layer are pasted through the magic tape, so that the adsorption layer can be disassembled outside the gluing roller.
[0012] A further setting of the present utility model is that: on the other side inside the machine body, a slide rail is fixedly connected, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide rail, and the glue - applying roller is rotatably connected inside the slider.
[0013] By adopting the above - mentioned technical solution, when the glue - applying roller is displaced, the other end of the glue - applying roller slides inside the slide rail through the slider, ensuring the moving stability of the other end of the glue - applying roller.
[0014] A further setting of the present utility model is that: on one side of the machine body, a blanking table is fixedly connected, and the blanking table is inclined.
[0015] By adopting the above - mentioned technical solution, when the plate is finished with glue - applying, it will fall onto the top of the blanking table.
[0016] A further setting of the present utility model is that: a slideway is opened inside the blanking table, a spring is fixedly connected inside the slideway, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a baffle.
[0017] By adopting the above - mentioned technical solution, after the plate falls onto the top of the blanking table, the plate continues to move by inertia. During the moving process, it will contact the baffle. The baffle is fixed inside the slideway by the spring, and the spring drives the baffle to rebound, not only preventing the plate from falling to the ground, but also preventing the plate from being damaged.
[0018] A further setting of the present utility model is that: on the other side of the machine body, a plate rack is fixedly connected, and a sliding shaft is rotatably connected inside the plate rack.
[0019] By adopting the above - mentioned technical solution, when the plate is being glue - applied, the plate is placed inside the plate rack, the plate contacts the sliding shaft, and the sliding shaft is rotatably connected inside the plate rack, thus facilitating the plate to enter the inside of the machine body.
[0020] A further setting of the present utility model is that: the number of the sliding shafts is several, and anti - slip layers are fixedly connected to the outsides of the several sliding shafts.
[0021] By adopting the above - mentioned technical solution, through the setting of the anti - slip layer, it is prevented that the plate slips on the outside of the sliding shaft.
[0022] A further setting of the present utility model is that: columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate rack, and feet are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the columns.
[0023] By adopting the above - mentioned technical solution, the columns and the feet support the plate rack.
[0024] A further setting of the present utility model is that: a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the glue - applying box, and a sealing plug is arranged inside the feed pipe.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing plug is opened so that the glue can be injected into the inside of the glue application box through the feed pipe.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0027] 1. In the present utility model, through the settings among the machine body, clamping blocks, glue application box, discharge pipe, valve, first gear, second gear, screw rod, sleeve, bearing, glue application roller, adsorption layer, motor, support roller and anti-slip particles, the first gear drives the second gear and the screw rod to rotate. The sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod. Thus, when the first gear rotates, the sleeve, bearing and glue application roller move up and down. Through the up and down movement of the glue application roller, the distance between the support roller and the glue application roller can be adjusted. Then, plates with different thicknesses can be placed into the gap between the support roller and the glue application roller. The support roller and the glue application roller clamp the plate. And the rotation of the support roller drives the plate to move. The glue inside the glue application box flows through the discharge pipe into the adsorption layer outside the glue application roller. The adsorption layer contacts the plate and can squeeze the plate. Then, the glue inside the adsorption layer can be adhered to the plate. This device can not only apply glue to the plate, but also has a good glue application effect. At the same time, it can also apply glue to plates with different thicknesses, improving the flexibility of glue application.
[0028] 2. In the present utility model, through the settings among the slide rail, slider, blanking table, slideway, spring and baffle, the other end of the glue application roller slides inside the slide rail through the slider, ensuring the movement stability of the other end of the glue application roller. After the plate is glued, it will fall onto the top of the blanking table. The plate continues to move by inertia. During the movement process, it will contact the baffle. The baffle is fixed inside the slideway through the spring. The spring drives the baffle to rebound, which not only prevents the plate from falling to the ground, but also prevents the plate from being damaged. Description of the Drawings
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine body of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the blanking table of the present utility model.
[0034] In the figure, 1 is the body; 2 is the clamping block; 3 is the glue coating box; 4 is the discharge pipe; 5 is the valve; 6 is the first gear; 7 is the second gear; 8 is the screw rod; 9 is the sleeve; 10 is the bearing; 11 is the glue coating roller; 12 is the adsorption layer; 13 is the motor; 14 is the support roller; 15 is the anti-slip particles; 16 is the handle; 17 is the slide rail; 18 is the slider; 19 is the blanking table; 20 is the slideway; 21 is the spring; 22 is the baffle; 23 is the plate frame; 24 is the sliding shaft; 25 is the column; 26 is the support foot; 27 is the feed pipe; 28 is the card slot. Specific embodiments
[0035] Next, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0036] Refer to Figures 1-4, a sheet gluing machine, including a machine body 1. A clamping groove 28 is opened at the top of the machine body 1. A clamping block 2 is clamped inside the clamping groove 28. A gluing box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block 2. A discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gluing box 3. A valve 5 is arranged inside the discharge pipe 4. A first gear 6 is rotatably connected to one side inside the machine body 1. A second gear 7 is rotatably connected inside the machine body 1. The first gear 6 and the second gear 7 are meshed with each other. A screw rod 8 is fixedly connected to the center of the second gear 7. A sleeve 9 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod 8. A bearing 10 is arranged outside the sleeve 9. A gluing roller 11 is rotatably connected inside the bearing 10. An adsorption layer 12 is arranged outside the gluing roller 11. A motor 13 is fixedly installed inside the machine body 1. The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to a support roller 14. Anti-slip particles 15 are fixedly connected to the outside of the support roller 14. Place the sheet on the top of the support roller 14. Then start the motor 13 so that the motor 13 drives the support roller 14 to rotate. Then rotate the first gear 6 so that the first gear 6 drives the second gear 7 and the screw rod 8 to rotate. The sleeve 9 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod 8. Thus, when the first gear 6 rotates, the sleeve 9, the bearing 10 and the gluing roller 11 are lifted and lowered. Through the lifting and lowering of the gluing roller 11, the distance between the support roller 14 and the gluing roller 11 can be adjusted. Thus, sheets of different thicknesses can be placed into the gap between the support roller 14 and the gluing roller 11. The support roller 14 and the gluing roller 11 clamp the sheet. And the rotation of the support roller 14 drives the sheet to move. The anti-slip particles 15 increase the friction force to prevent the sheet from slipping. Inject glue into the inside of the gluing box 3. Clamp the gluing box 3 to the top of the machine body 1 through the clamping block 2 and the clamping groove 28. Open the valve 5 so that the glue inside the gluing box 3 flows through the discharge pipe 4 to the adsorption layer 12 outside the gluing roller 11. The adsorption layer 12 contacts the sheet and can squeeze the sheet. Thus, the glue inside the adsorption layer 12 can be adhered to the sheet. This device can not only glue the sheet, but also has a good gluing effect. At the same time, it can also glue sheets of different thicknesses, improving the gluing flexibility. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the first gear 6. One end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a handle 16. Twist the handle 16 so that the handle 16 drives the connecting shaft and the first gear 6 to rotate. A magic tape is arranged between the gluing roller 11 and the adsorption layer 12. The gluing roller 11 and the adsorption layer 12 are pasted through the magic tape. Thus, the adsorption layer can be disassembled outside the gluing roller 11. A slide rail 17 is fixedly connected to the other side inside the machine body 1. A slide block 18 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 17. The gluing roller 11 is rotatably connected inside the slide block 18. When the gluing roller 11 is moving, the other end of the gluing roller 11 slides inside the slide rail 17 through the slide block 18 to ensure the moving stability of the other end of the gluing roller 11. A blanking table 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body 1. The blanking table 19 is inclined. When the sheet is finished gluing, it will fall onto the top of the blanking table 19.A chute 20 is provided inside the blanking table 19, and a spring 21 is fixedly connected inside the chute 20. One end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to a baffle 22. After the sheet material falls onto the top of the blanking table 19, the sheet material continues to move by inertia and will come into contact with the baffle 22 during the movement. The baffle 22 is fixed inside the chute 20 through the spring 21, and the spring 21 drives the baffle 22 to rebound, which not only prevents the sheet material from falling to the ground but also prevents the sheet material from being damaged. On the other side of the machine body 1, a plate rack 23 is fixedly connected, and a sliding shaft 24 is rotatably connected inside the plate rack 23. When applying glue to the sheet material, the sheet material is placed inside the plate rack 23, and the sheet material comes into contact with the sliding shaft 24, and the sliding shaft 24 is rotatably connected inside the plate rack 23, thereby facilitating the sheet material to enter the inside of the machine body 1. The number of sliding shafts 24 is several, and anti-slip layers are fixedly connected to the outsides of the several sliding shafts 24. Through the setting of the anti-slip layers, the sheet material is prevented from slipping on the outside of the sliding shafts 24. The bottom of the plate rack 23 is fixedly connected to a column 25, and the bottom of the column 25 is fixedly connected to a support foot 26. The column 25 and the support foot 26 support the plate rack 23. The top of the glue application tank 3 is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 27, and a sealing plug is arranged inside the feed pipe 27. By opening the sealing plug, the glue can be injected into the inside of the glue application tank 3 through the feed pipe 27.,
[0037] In this utility model, the board is placed on the top of the support roller 14. Then, the motor 13 is started, causing the motor 13 to drive the support roller 14 to rotate. Next, the first gear 6 is rotated, causing the first gear 6 to drive the second gear 7 and the screw rod 8 to rotate. The sleeve 9 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod 8. Thus, when the first gear 6 rotates, the sleeve 9, the bearing 10, and the glue application roller 11 are lifted and lowered. By the lifting and lowering of the glue application roller 11, the distance between the support roller 14 and the glue application roller 11 can be adjusted. Accordingly, boards of different thicknesses can be placed into the gap between the support roller 14 and the glue application roller 11. The support roller 14 and the glue application roller 11 clamp the board, and the rotation of the support roller 14 drives the board to move. The anti-slip particles 15 increase the friction force to prevent the board from slipping. Glue is injected into the interior of the glue application tank 3. The glue application tank 3 is clamped to the top of the machine body 1 through the clamping block 2 and the clamping groove 28. The valve 5 is opened, causing the glue inside the glue application tank 3 to flow through the discharge pipe 4 into the adsorption layer 12 on the outside of the glue application roller 11. The adsorption layer 12 contacts the board and can squeeze the board. Accordingly, the glue inside the adsorption layer 12 can be adhered to the board. This device can not only apply glue to the board, but also has a good glue application effect. At the same time, it can also apply glue to boards of different thicknesses, improving the flexibility of glue application. The glue application roller 11 and the adsorption layer 12 are adhered through Velcro, so that the adsorption layer can be disassembled on the outside of the glue application roller 11. When the glue application roller 11 moves, the other end of the glue application roller 11 slides inside the slide rail 17 through the slider 18, ensuring the movement stability of the other end of the glue application roller 11. When the board is finished being glued, it will fall onto the top of the blanking table 19. After the board falls onto the top of the blanking table 19, the board continues to move by inertia. During the movement process, it will contact the baffle 22. The baffle 22 is fixed inside the slideway 20 through the spring 21. The spring 21 drives the baffle 22 to rebound, not only preventing the board from falling to the ground, but also preventing the board from being damaged.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plate gluing machine, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A card slot (28) is provided on the top of the machine body (1), a card block (2) is carded inside the card slot (28), a glue coating box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the card block (2), a discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the glue coating box (3), a valve (5) is provided inside the discharge pipe (4), a first gear (6) is rotatably connected to one side of the machine body (1), a second gear (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body (1), the first gear (6) and the second gear (7) are meshed, and the second gear ( A screw rod (8) is fixedly connected at the center of the body (7), the outer thread of the screw rod (8) is connected to a sleeve (9), the outer side of the sleeve (9) is provided with a bearing (10), the inner side of the bearing (10) is rotatably connected to a glue coating roller (11), the outer side of the glue coating roller (11) is provided with an adsorption layer (12), a motor (13) is fixedly installed inside the body (1), the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to a support roller (14), and the outer side of the support roller (14) is fixedly connected to anti-skid particles (15).
2. A plate glue coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the first gear (6), and a handle (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft.
3. A plate glue coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Velcro is provided between the glue coating roller (11) and the adsorption layer (12).
4. A plate gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (17) is fixedly connected to the other side of the machine body (1), a slider (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail (17), and the glue coating roller (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the slider (18).
5. The plate gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material unloading platform (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body (1), and the material unloading platform (19) is inclined.
6. A plate gluing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slideway (20) is provided inside the unloading platform (19), a spring (21) is fixedly connected inside the slideway (20), and a baffle (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (21).
7. The plate gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plate frame (23) is fixedly connected to the other side of the machine body (1), and a sliding shaft (24) is rotatably connected inside the plate frame (23).
8. A plate gluing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the sliding shafts (24) is several, and the outsides of the several sliding shafts (24) are all fixedly connected with an anti-slip layer.
9. The plate gluing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the plate frame (23) is fixedly connected to a column (25), and the bottom of the column (25) is fixedly connected to a support foot (26).
10. The plate gluing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the glue coating box (3), and a sealing plug is arranged inside the feed pipe (27).