Positioning mechanism and automatic dispensing thereof

By designing the positioning mechanism and its automatic dispensing system, the problem of low automation of the existing dispensing machine is solved, and the automatic workpiece dispensing is achieved and the accuracy and stability of dispensing is improved.

CN223027720UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27SHENZHEN HAIKUO AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421850367.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dispensing machines are less automated and require staff to perform a lot of operations to position and dispense the workpiece.

Method used

A positioning mechanism and its automatic dispensing system are designed, including a dispensing assembly, a conveying assembly and a positioning assembly. The dispensing assembly realizes automatic dispensing through the lifting rod and the dispensing equipment body. The conveying assembly uses a conveyor belt and a limiting plate for workpiece conveying, and the positioning assembly realizes precise positioning and stable clamping of the workpiece through baffle, clamping plate and return spring.

Benefits of technology

It improves the degree of automation of the dispenser, reduces manual intervention, realizes automated workpiece dispensing, and improves the accuracy and stability of dispensing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223027720U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dispensing, and discloses a positioning mechanism and automatic dispensing thereof, the positioning mechanism comprises a dispensing machine body, and a fixing groove for processing is arranged in the dispensing machine body; the glue dispensing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the fixing groove, the glue dispensing assembly internally comprises a glue dispensing equipment body used for glue dispensing and a lifting rod used for lifting, and the glue dispensing equipment body is connected with the lifting rod; the conveying assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing groove, and the conveying assembly internally comprises a conveying belt and limiting plates arranged at the two ends of the conveying belt and used for limiting; and the positioning assembly is arranged on the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two limiting plates, and a baffle and a clamping plate are arranged in the positioning assembly. According to the automatic dispensing device, through the arrangement of the dispensing assembly and the positioning assembly, a workpiece can be automatically dispensed, the automation degree of equipment operation is improved, intervention of workers is not needed, and the automatic dispensing device is very convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dispensing, in particular to a positioning mechanism and its automatic dispensing. Background Technique

[0002] A dispensing machine, also known as a glue coating machine, a glue dropping machine, a glue injecting machine, a potting machine, etc., is a special automated machine for controlling fluids and dripping or coating the fluids on the surface or inside of products. It can achieve three-dimensional and four-dimensional path dispensing, precise positioning, accurate glue control, no wire drawing, no glue leakage and no glue dripping.

[0003] When the existing dispensing machine is working, it requires workers to place the workpiece at the corresponding position at the bottom of the dispensing machine, fix it, then perform dispensing through the dispensing machine and take it down for blanking. This process requires a large number of operations by workers, and the automation degree of the dispensing machine is relatively low, which is very inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a positioning mechanism and its automatic dispensing. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem of low automation degree of the dispensing machine, and provides a positioning mechanism and its automatic dispensing.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme. A positioning mechanism and its automatic dispensing include

[0007] A dispensing machine body, in which a fixing groove for processing is arranged;

[0008] A dispensing assembly, which is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the fixing groove. The dispensing assembly includes a dispensing equipment body for dispensing and a lifting rod for lifting. The dispensing equipment body is connected to the lifting rod;

[0009] A conveying assembly, which is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing groove. The conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt and limiting plates arranged at both ends of the conveyor belt for limiting;

[0010] A positioning assembly, which is arranged on the outer wall of the opposite side of the two limiting plates. The positioning assembly includes a baffle plate and a clamping plate.

[0011] Further, a rotating groove is opened in the middle of the limiting plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the rotating groove through a first motor. Baffle plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a trigger switch is arranged on the outer wall of the side of the baffle plate facing away from the rotating direction.

[0012] Further, a fixing hole is formed in the outer wall of the limiting plate at the left side of the rotating groove. A fixing seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing hole. A rectangular sliding groove is formed in the fixing seat. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular sliding groove. A lead screw is rotationally connected to the axis position of the fixing seat through a second motor. A threaded hole is formed in the axis position of the sliding rod. The lead screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sliding rod.

[0013] Further, a plurality of rotation grooves arranged linearly are formed in the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two limiting plates. A ball is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove.

[0014] Further, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the clamping plate away from the sliding rod. A positioning plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove. A reset spring is arranged at the opposite ends of the positioning plate and the phase sliding groove. The cross-section of the side of the positioning plate away from the clamping plate is arc-shaped.

[0015] Further, a plurality of installation grooves arranged linearly are formed in the outer wall of the clamping plate away from the sliding rod. An elastic block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove. The elastic block has elasticity.

[0016] Further, a plurality of buffer cavities arranged in a circular pattern are formed in the inner wall of the installation groove. Two magnets are arranged on the inner wall of the buffer cavity. One of the magnets is fixedly connected to the end of the buffer cavity away from the installation groove. The other magnet is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer cavity. The magnetic poles of the opposite sides of the two buffer cavities are the same.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] The utility model provides a positioning mechanism and its automatic dispensing. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1). For the positioning mechanism and its automatic dispensing, through the arranged dispensing assembly and positioning assembly, the workpiece can be automatically dispensed, improving the automation degree of the equipment operation, without the need for staff intervention, which is very convenient.

[0020] (2). For the positioning mechanism and its automatic dispensing, through the arranged positioning plate, under the action of the elastic force of the reset spring, the positioning plate can drive the workpiece to be extruded until the other end is in contact with the baffle, limiting the position of the baffle and ensuring the accuracy of dispensing.

[0021] (3). For the positioning mechanism and its automatic dispensing, through the arranged elastic blocks and magnets, the friction with the workpiece can be increased and the stress of shaking can be buffered, improving the clamping stability. Description of the drawings

[0022] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2Cross-sectional view of the limit plate of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A;

[0025] Figure 4 Detailed drawing of the clamping plate in the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of the clamping plate in the third embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1. Glue-dispensing machine body; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Limit plate; 4. Lifting rod; 5. Glue-dispensing equipment body; 6. Ball; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Baffle; 9. Trigger switch; 10. Fixed seat; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Lead screw; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Return spring; 15. Positioning plate; 16. Elastic block; 17. Buffer cavity; 18. Magnet. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] Embodiment 1: A positioning mechanism and its automatic glue-dispensing, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, including

[0029] A glue-dispensing machine body 1, in which a fixed groove for processing is provided;

[0030] A glue-dispensing assembly, the glue-dispensing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the fixed groove. The glue-dispensing assembly includes a glue-dispensing equipment body 5 for glue-dispensing and a lifting rod 4 for lifting. The glue-dispensing equipment body 5 is connected to the lifting rod 4. A fixing plate is provided at the bottom of the lifting rod 4. The glue-dispensing equipment body 5 includes a glue-dispensing head, a glue conveyor and a glue-conveying pipeline. The glue-dispensing head is fixedly connected to the fixing plate. The glue conveyor is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the glue-dispensing machine body 1. The glue-conveying pipeline is communicated with the glue conveyor and the glue-dispensing head;

[0031] A conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed groove. The conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt 2 and limit plates 3 provided at both ends of the conveyor belt 2 for limiting;

[0032] A positioning assembly, the positioning assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the opposite side of the two limit plates 3. The positioning assembly includes a baffle 8 and a clamping plate 13.

[0033] A rotating groove is provided in the middle of the limit plate 3. A rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove through a first motor. Baffles 8 are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7. And a trigger switch 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the side of the baffle 8 facing away from the rotating direction. The first motor is a time-delay motor. After the trigger switch 9 is triggered, it starts after a set time. The trigger switch 9 is electrically connected to the lifting rod 4 and the glue-dispensing equipment body 5 in the same circuit.

[0034] AsFigure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , a fixing hole is provided on the outer wall of the limiting plate 3 at the left position of the rotating groove. A fixing seat 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing hole. A rectangular sliding groove is provided in the fixing seat 10. A sliding rod 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular sliding groove. A lead screw 12 is rotatably connected to the axis position of the fixing seat 10 through a second motor. A threaded hole is provided at the axis position of the sliding rod 11. The lead screw 12 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole. A clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sliding rod 11. And a connecting groove adapted to the clamping plate 13 is provided in the fixing hole. The trigger switch 9 is connected to the second motor through an electric signal in the same circuit. The second motor starts to reverse after a delay.

[0035] A plurality of linearly arranged rotating grooves are provided on the opposite outer walls of the two limiting plates 3. A ball 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove.

[0036] Through the provided dispensing assembly and positioning assembly, the workpiece can be automatically dispensed, improving the automation degree of the equipment operation, without the need for staff intervention, which is very convenient.

[0037] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, referring to Figure 4 , a limiting sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the clamping plate 13 away from the sliding rod 11. A positioning plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove. A return spring 14 is provided at the opposite end of the positioning plate 15 and the phase sliding groove. The cross-section of the positioning plate 15 away from the clamping plate 13 is arc-shaped.

[0038] When the clamping plate 13 clamps and fixes the workpiece, at this time, the outer wall of the workpiece can enter one side of the positioning plate 15 through the arc surface of the positioning plate 15. Under the elastic force of the return spring 14, the positioning plate 15 can be driven to clamp and fix the workpiece for positioning.

[0039] By providing the positioning plate 15, the positioning plate 15 can be driven by the elastic force of the return spring 14 to press the workpiece to the other end to fit with the baffle 8, limiting the position of the baffle 8 and ensuring the accuracy of dispensing.

[0040] Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 1, referring to Figure 5 , a plurality of linearly arranged installation grooves are provided on the outer wall of the clamping plate 13 away from the sliding rod 11. Elastic blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the installation grooves. The elastic blocks 16 have elasticity.

[0041] A plurality of circumferentially arranged buffer cavities 17 are provided in the inner wall of the installation groove. Two magnets 18 are provided on the inner wall of the buffer cavity 17. One of the magnets 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the buffer cavity 17 away from the installation groove. The other magnet 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer cavity 17. The magnetic poles on the opposite sides of the two buffer cavities 17 are the same.

[0042] When the clamping plate 13 clamps and fixes the workpiece, it contacts the elastic block 16 at this time, and the elastic block 16 can be driven to deform and fit on the outer wall of the workpiece by extrusion, so as to increase the friction force with the workpiece. When the workpiece shakes, the elastic block 16 can be extruded, driving the elastic block 16 to deform and enter the buffer cavity 17 to extrude the magnet 18, and the two magnets 18 approach each other to buffer the stress.

[0043] By setting the elastic block 16 and the magnet 18, the friction force with the workpiece can be increased and the stress of shaking can be buffered, improving the clamping stability.

[0044] The working principle of the present invention: When processing is required, the raw material is conveyed through the conveyor belt 2 at this time. When it is conveyed to the baffle 8, the baffle 8 can block the workpiece, and the workpiece presses the trigger switch 9. The trigger switch 9 can drive the second motor on the lead screw 12 to start and drive the lead screw 12 to rotate. The lead screw 12 can drive the sliding rod 11 threadedly connected thereto to move through rotation, and drive the clamping plate 13 to clamp on the outer wall of the workpiece for positioning. At this time, the trigger switch 9 drives the lifting rod 4 and the dispensing equipment body 5 to start. After the lifting rod 4 is lifted and lowered, the dispensing equipment body 5 is driven to perform dispensing. After completion, the second motor rotates in reverse, the clamping plate 13 releases the clamping of the workpiece, and the delayed first motor starts. The baffle 8 can be driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 7, the baffle 8 no longer blocks the workpiece, and the workpiece can be conveyed through the conveyor belt 2 for blanking.

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning mechanism, characterized in that: include: A glue dispensing machine body (1), wherein a fixing groove for processing is arranged in the glue dispensing machine body (1); A glue dispensing assembly, the glue dispensing assembly is arranged on the top inner wall of the fixing groove, the glue dispensing assembly includes a glue dispensing device body (5) for dispensing glue and a lifting rod (4) for lifting, the glue dispensing device body (5) is connected to the lifting rod (4), a fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod (4), the glue dispensing device body (5) includes a glue dispensing head, a glue delivery machine and a glue delivery pipeline, the glue dispensing head is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, the glue delivery machine is arranged on the top outer wall of the glue dispensing machine body (1), and the glue delivery pipeline is connected to the glue delivery machine and the glue delivery head; A conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed groove, and the conveying assembly includes a conveying belt (2) and limiting plates (3) arranged at both ends of the conveying belt (2) for limiting position; A positioning component is arranged on the outer wall of one side opposite to the two limiting plates (3), and the positioning component includes a baffle (8) and a clamping plate (13).

2. The positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation groove is provided in the middle of the limit plate (3), a rotation shaft (7) is rotatably connected in the rotation groove via a first motor, baffles (8) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the rotation shaft (7), and a trigger switch (9) is provided on the outer wall of the baffle (8) on the side facing away from the rotation direction.

3. The positioning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limit plate (3) is provided with a fixing hole at the left side of the rotating groove, the inner wall of the fixing hole is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (10), a rectangular sliding groove is provided in the fixing seat (10), the inner wall of the rectangular sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding rod (11), the axis position of the fixing seat (10) is connected to a screw rod (12) through the rotation of a second motor, the axis position of the sliding rod (11) is provided with a threaded hole, the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, and the clamping plate (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sliding rod (11).

4. The positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two limiting plates (3) on the opposite side are provided with a plurality of linearly arranged rotation grooves, and the inner walls of the rotation grooves are rotationally connected with balls (6).

5. The positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the clamping plate (13) away from the sliding rod (11), and a positioning plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove. A return spring (14) is provided at the end of the positioning plate (15) opposite to the phase sliding groove, and the cross section of the positioning plate (15) away from the clamping plate (13) is arc-shaped.

6. The positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the clamping plate (13) away from the sliding rod (11) is provided with a plurality of linearly arranged installation grooves, and the inner wall of the installation groove is fixedly connected with an elastic block (16), and the elastic block (16) is elastic.

7. The positioning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the installation groove is provided with a plurality of buffer cavities (17) arranged in a circumferential manner, and the inner wall of the buffer cavity (17) is provided with two magnets (18), one of the magnets (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the buffer cavity (17) away from the installation groove, and the other magnet (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer cavity (17), and the magnetic poles of the two buffer cavities (17) on opposite sides are the same.

8. An automatic dispensing system, characterized in that: It comprises the positioning mechanism described in any one of claims 1 to 7.