Traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with soil filtering structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device with a soil filtering structure, which comprises a cleaning machine, a sealing door is arranged on the front side of the cleaning machine, a filter screen is mounted at the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning machine, soil outlets are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cleaning machine, and drain outlets are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the cleaning machine. A motor is installed in the middle of the top face of the cleaning machine, a top plate is connected to the outer side of the top of a shaft rod at the output end of the motor, a top plate bearing is connected to the top of the inner side of the cleaning machine, and cleaning brushes are connected to the bottom of the top plate through equal-angle bearings; cleaning plates are symmetrically fixed to the outer side of the bottom of the shaft rod, and bristles of the cleaning plates are attached to the top of the filter screen. According to the traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with the soil filtering structure, in the using process, traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be comprehensively and thoroughly cleaned, soil is removed, filtering treatment is conducted after the soil is cleaned, and meanwhile a filter screen is prevented from being blocked by arranging an anti-blocking mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device with a soil filtering structure. Background Technique

[0002] During the processing of picked and dug traditional Chinese medicines, there are multiple processing steps, and the most common one is cleaning. Since there is soil attached to the surface of rhizome traditional Chinese medicines, it is necessary to clean the soil on their surface before proceeding to the next processing step, so a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device will be used.

[0003] In the traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device disclosed in the publication number CN211865978U, when working, open the cover plate, place the traditional Chinese medicine to be cleaned in the hollow-shaped bearing frame, start the electric lifting rod, and use the electric lifting rod to raise the fixed bracket to the cover plate. When the fixed bracket rises to the preset position, the proximity switch acts to transmit an electrical signal to the electric lifting rod, and the electric lifting rod stops working. The operator clamps the bearing frame carrying the medicinal materials in the fixed bracket and checks whether the clamping is firm. Then, reverse-start the electric lifting rod to lower the bearing frame to the bottom of the cleaning tank, cover the cover plate, start the motor, and the motor drives the fixed bracket and the bearing frame to rotate synchronously to clean the medicinal materials inside the bearing frame. When the motor works for the preset time, stop the motor, and the electric lifting rod acts to drive the fixed bracket to rise to the preset position and stop under the action of the proximity switch. At this time, drive the high-pressure pump to work, and use the spray heads on the annular limiting cylinder and the cover plate surface to spray and clean the traditional Chinese medicine, so as to thoroughly clean the traditional Chinese medicine.

[0004] However, the above scheme still has the following problems in the process of use: during cleaning, the traditional Chinese medicines inside the bearing frame are stacked together, and only the outer traditional Chinese medicines can be cleaned by simple rotation, while the traditional Chinese medicines in the middle are not in sufficient contact with the cleaning water, resulting in incomplete cleaning, and there will still be soil residues, and the soil after cleaning is not easy to be filtered, thus affecting the cleaning quality.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device with a soil filtering structure to solve the problems raised above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device with a soil filtering structure to solve the problems in the existing traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device in the current market as mentioned in the above background technique. During cleaning, the traditional Chinese medicines inside the bearing frame are stacked together, and only the outer traditional Chinese medicines can be cleaned by simple rotation, while the traditional Chinese medicines in the middle are not in sufficient contact with the cleaning water, resulting in incomplete cleaning, and there will still be soil residues, and the soil after cleaning is not easy to be filtered, thus affecting the cleaning quality.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device with a soil filtering structure, including a cleaning machine, a sealing door is arranged on the front side of the cleaning machine, a filter screen is installed on the inner bottom of the cleaning machine, soil outlets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning machine, and sewage outlets are arranged at the bottom of both sides of the cleaning machine;

[0008] It further includes: A motor is installed in the middle of the top surface of the cleaning machine, the output end of the motor is connected to a shaft rod, a top plate is fixed on the outer side of the top of the shaft rod, the top plate is connected to the inner top of the cleaning machine by bearings, and cleaning brushes are connected to the bottom of the top plate by bearings at equal angles;

[0009] Symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the bottom of the shaft rod are cleaning plates, and the bristles of the cleaning plates are attached to the top of the filter screen.

[0010] Preferably, stirring rods for turning Chinese herbal medicines are installed at equal intervals in the middle of the outer side of the shaft rod, and the stirring rods turn Chinese herbal medicines at different positions.

[0011] Preferably, the top plate is arranged in a disc-shaped structure, the top plate drives the cleaning brushes to form a rotating structure, and a gear is fixed on the outer side of the top of each cleaning brush.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the gear is meshed with convex teeth, the convex teeth are fixed on the inner wall of the inner top of the cleaning machine at equal angles, and the cleaning brushes form a self-rotating structure through the gears and the convex teeth.

[0013] Preferably, the length of the cleaning plate is equal to the radius of the filter screen, and the cleaning plate forms a cleaning and anti-blocking structure through the shaft rod.

[0014] Preferably, magnetic blocks are fixed on the outer side of the bottom of the shaft rod at equal angles, the top of the magnetic blocks intermittently coincides with a cross bar, the cross bar is fixed on the side of a knocking rod, the knocking rod is slidably connected to the top of a fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the cleaning machine at equal angles.

[0015] Preferably, a spring is installed between the knocking rod and the fixed sleeve, the knocking rod is vertically fixedly connected to the cross bar, the end of the cross bar is magnetic, the magnetic pole on the cross bar is the same as the magnetic pole of the magnetic block, and the knocking rod forms a sliding impact structure between the magnetic block and the cross bar and the bottom of the filter screen.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the Chinese herbal medicine cleaning device with a soil filtering structure of the utility model are: When in use, it can comprehensively and thoroughly clean Chinese herbal medicines, remove soil, and filter the washed soil, and at the same time, an anti-blocking mechanism is set to prevent the filter screen from being blocked. The specific content is as follows:

[0017] 1. Through the settings of the gear and the convex teeth, the cleaning brush can be driven to rotate, thereby increasing the cleaning force on the surface of the Chinese herbal medicines, making the cleaning quality better. The shaft rod drives the top plate to rotate, and the top plate will drive the cleaning brush to rotate synchronously, which can not only turn over the Chinese herbal medicines but also facilitate the comprehensive cleaning of the Chinese herbal medicines;

[0018] Furthermore, after the top plate rotates with the shaft rod, the gear will mesh with the convex teeth, and then the gear will drive the cleaning brush to rotate self - sufficiently, thereby increasing the scrubbing force on the Chinese herbal medicines, and the soil on the surface of the irregular Chinese herbal medicines can be cleaned off, improving the cleaning quality of the cleaning device;

[0019] 2. Through the settings of the filter screen and the cleaning plate, after filtering the soil, the intercepted soil can be cleaned to prevent the filter screen from being blocked. After the shaft rod rotates, it will drive the cleaning plate to rotate synchronously. After the cleaning plate rotates, it will clean the soil intercepted on the filter screen. The cleaned soil will be discharged from the soil outlets on both sides of the cleaning machine later, and the sewage will be discharged from the sewage outlet. After the cleaning plate rotates, it will drive the filter screen to be cleaned, preventing the filter screen from being blocked and affecting the filtering operation;

[0020] 3. Through the settings of the knocking rod and the fixed sleeve, the knocking rod can impact the bottom of the filter screen, improving the anti - blocking effect of the filter screen;

[0021] Furthermore, when the shaft rod rotates, it will drive the magnetic block to rotate synchronously. After the magnetic block rotates, it will intermittently coincide with the cross bar at the top. When the magnetic block coincides with the cross bar, it will drive the knocking rod to slide in the fixed sleeve under the repulsive force, thereby stretching the spring, and the knocking rod impacts the filter screen, thus preventing the filter screen from being blocked. When the magnetic block is misaligned with the cross bar, the spring will drive the knocking rod to move down and reset. By repeating this process, the filter screen will vibrate, improving the filtering efficiency while avoiding the blockage of the mesh holes. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning machine of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the top plate, gear, convex teeth and cleaning brush of the present utility model in a bottom - up view;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the shaft rod, lever and cleaning plate of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the shaft rod and magnetic block of the present utility model in a top - down view;

[0026] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram at position A;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the shaft rod, filter screen, fixing sleeve, knocking rod and spring of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 Of the present utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structure diagram at position B in the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, cleaning machine; 2, motor; 3, shaft rod; 4, lever; 5, top plate; 6, gear; 7, cleaning brush; 8, convex tooth; 9, filter screen; 10, soil outlet; 11, sewage outlet; 12, cleaning plate; 13, magnetic block; 14, fixing sleeve; 15, knocking rod; 16, spring; 17, cross bar. Specific implementation manner

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Embodiment 1: In order to solve the phenomenon that the existing traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device is not thoroughly cleaned during use, the following solution is proposed. For details, please refer to Figures 1-3 And Figure 5 As shown in

[0032] It includes a cleaning machine 1, and a sealing door is arranged on the front side of the cleaning machine 1. The inner bottom of the cleaning machine 1 is provided with a filter screen 9. The soil outlets 10 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning machine 1. The sewage outlets 11 are arranged at the bottom of both sides of the cleaning machine 1. It further includes: a motor 2 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the cleaning machine 1, the output end of the motor 2 is connected to a shaft rod 3, the outer side of the top of the shaft rod 3 is connected to a top plate 5, and the top plate 5 is connected to the inner top of the cleaning machine 1 by a bearing. The cleaning brushes 7 are connected to the bottom of the top plate 5 at equal angles by bearings. Place the traditional Chinese medicine to be processed inside the cleaning machine 1, inject clear water after closing the sealing door, and start the motor 2 on the top of the cleaning machine 1. The motor 2 will drive the shaft rod 3 to rotate, the shaft rod 3 will drive the top plate 5 to rotate, and the top plate 5 will drive the cleaning brushes 7 to rotate synchronously, which can not only turn the traditional Chinese medicine, but also facilitate the comprehensive cleaning of the traditional Chinese medicine;

[0033] For details, please refer to Figures 1-3 And Figure 5As shown in the figure, stirring rods 4 for turning traditional Chinese medicine are equidistantly installed in the middle of the outer side of the shaft rod 3, and the stirring rods 4 turn the traditional Chinese medicine at different positions. The top plate 5 is set as a disc-shaped structure, and the top plate 5 drives the cleaning brush 7 to form a rotating structure. Moreover, a gear 6 is fixed on the outer side of the top of each cleaning brush 7. The outer side of the gear 6 is meshed with the convex teeth 8, and the convex teeth 8 are fixed on the inner wall of the top of the inner side of the cleaning machine 1 at equal angles. And the cleaning brush 7 forms a self-rotating structure through the gear 6 and the convex teeth 8. When the shaft rod 3 rotates, it will also drive the stirring rod 4 to rotate. The stirring rod 4 can fully turn the traditional Chinese medicine. After the top plate 5 rotates with the shaft rod 3, the gear 6 will be meshed with the convex teeth 8, and then the gear 6 will drive the cleaning brush 7 to rotate self, thereby increasing the scrubbing force on the traditional Chinese medicine, and the soil on the surface of the irregular traditional Chinese medicine can be cleaned off, improving the cleaning quality of the cleaning device.

[0034] Embodiment 2: In order to filter the soil and separate the soil from the traditional Chinese medicine in time, the following scheme is proposed. For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figures 3-5 As shown in the figure,

[0035] Cleaning plates 12 are symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the bottom of the shaft rod 3, and the bristles of the cleaning plates 12 are attached to the top of the filter screen 9. The length of the cleaning plate 12 is equal to the radius of the filter screen 9, and the cleaning plate 12 forms a cleaning and anti-blocking structure through the shaft rod 3. During cleaning, the filter screen 9 can filter the soil. After the shaft rod 3 rotates, it will drive the cleaning plate 12 to rotate synchronously. After the cleaning plate 12 rotates, it will clean the soil intercepted on the filter screen 9. The cleaned soil will be discharged from the soil outlets 10 on both sides of the cleaning machine 1 later, and the sewage will be discharged from the sewage outlet 11. After the cleaning plate 12 rotates, it will drive the filter screen 9 to be cleaned, avoiding the blockage of the filter screen 9 and affecting the filtering operation.

[0036] Embodiment 3: In order to avoid the blockage of the filter screen 9 and affect the soil filtering effect, the following scheme is proposed. For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figures 3-7 As shown in the figure,

[0037] On the outer side of the bottom of the shaft rod 3, magnetic blocks 13 are fixedly arranged at equal angles, and the top of the magnetic block 13 intermittently coincides with the cross bar 17. The cross bar 17 is fixed to the side surface of the knocking rod 15. The knocking rod 15 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed sleeve 14. The fixed sleeve 14 is fixedly installed at equal angles on the inner bottom of the washing machine 1. A spring 16 is installed between the knocking rod 15 and the fixed sleeve 14. The knocking rod 15 and the cross bar 17 are vertically fixedly connected. The end of the cross bar 17 is magnetic, and the magnetic pole on the cross bar 17 is the same as that of the magnetic block 13. A sliding impact structure is formed between the knocking rod 15 and the bottom of the filter screen 9 through the magnetic block 13 and the cross bar 17. When the shaft rod 3 rotates, it will drive the magnetic block 13 to rotate synchronously. After the magnetic block 13 rotates, it will intermittently coincide with the cross bar 17 at the top. When the magnetic block 13 coincides with the cross bar 17, it will drive the knocking rod 15 to slide in the fixed sleeve 14 under the action of repulsive force, thereby stretching the spring 16. The knocking rod 15 impacts the filter screen 9, so as to prevent the filter screen 9 from being blocked. When the magnetic block 13 is misaligned with the cross bar 17, the spring 16 will drive the knocking rod 15 to move downward and reset. By repeating this process, the filter screen 9 will vibrate, improving the filtration efficiency and avoiding the blockage of the mesh holes.

[0038] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0039] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material cleaning device provided with a soil filtering structure, comprising a cleaning machine (1), wherein a sealing door is provided at the front side of the cleaning machine (1), a filter screen (9) is installed at the inner bottom of the cleaning machine (1), and soil outlets (10) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the cleaning machine (1), and sewage outlets (11) are provided at the bottom of both sides of the cleaning machine (1); Features: Also includes: A motor (2) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the cleaning machine (1), and the output end of the motor (2) is connected to a shaft (3), and a top plate (5) is fixed to the outside of the top of the shaft (3), and the top plate (5) is bearing-connected to the top of the inside of the cleaning machine (1), and a cleaning brush (7) is connected to the bottom of the top plate (5) at an equal angle bearing; A cleaning plate (12) is symmetrically fixed to the outer side of the bottom of the shaft (3), and the bristles of the cleaning plate (12) fit the top of the filter screen (9).

2. The Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with a soil filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shifting rod (4) for turning the Chinese medicinal materials is installed at equal intervals in the middle of the outer side of the shaft (3), and the shifting rod (4) turns the Chinese medicinal materials at different positions.

3. The Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with a soil filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (5) is configured as a disc-shaped structure, and the top plate (5) drives the cleaning brush (7) to form a rotating structure, and a gear (6) is fixed to the outer side of the top of each cleaning brush (7).

4. The Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with a soil filtering structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the gear (6) is meshed with the convex teeth (8), and the convex teeth (8) are fixed at equal angles on the inner wall of the top of the inner side of the cleaning machine (1), and the cleaning brush (7) forms a self-rotating structure through the gear (6) and the convex teeth (8).

5. The Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with a soil filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the cleaning plate (12) is equal to the radius of the filter screen (9), and the cleaning plate (12) forms a cleaning and anti-blocking structure through the shaft (3).

6. The Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with a soil filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic block (13) is fixed at an equal angle to the outside of the bottom of the shaft rod (3), and the top of the magnetic block (13) intermittently overlaps with the cross bar (17), and the cross bar (17) is fixed to the side of the knocking rod (15), and the knocking rod (15) is slidably connected to the top of the fixed sleeve (14), and the fixed sleeve (14) is fixedly installed at an equal angle to the inner bottom of the cleaning machine (1).

7. The Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with a soil filtering structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (16) is installed between the knocking rod (15) and the fixing sleeve (14), and the knocking rod (15) and the cross bar (17) are vertically fixedly connected. The end of the cross bar (17) is provided with magnetism, and the magnetic poles on the cross bar (17) are the same as the magnetic poles of the magnetic block (13). At the same time, the knocking rod (15) forms a sliding impact structure with the bottom of the filter screen (9) through the magnetic block (13) and the cross bar (17).

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