Diamond processing and cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of diamond processing, and particularly relates to a diamond processing and cleaning device which comprises a cleaning box, a liquid adding opening is formed in one side of the upper side face of the cleaning box, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the cleaning box, a cleaning cylinder is arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and an opening is formed in the side, away from the electric telescopic rod, of the cleaning cylinder. A liquid spraying ring and an air spraying ring are arranged on the side, close to the opening, of the inner side of the cleaning barrel in parallel, the liquid spraying ring is arranged on the side, away from the opening, of the air spraying ring, a water spraying head and a high-pressure air spraying head are arranged on the inner side of the liquid spraying ring and the inner side of the air spraying ring in a surrounding mode correspondingly, a liquid pump is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning box, and the input end of the liquid pump communicates with the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning box; a liquid guide pipe is arranged at the output end of the liquid pump. The surface of the diamond raw stone can be rapidly and comprehensively washed clean and blow-dried without manual wiping, the surface cleanliness of the diamond raw stone is improved, and the situation that dirt residues affect the machining precision of the diamond raw stone and reduce the quality of machined finished products is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of diamond processing, and particularly relates to a diamond processing and cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] When processing diamonds, diamond rough stones are generally adhered to a rotating rod through an adhesive. After grinding the table, the tube part, waist part and pavilion part of the diamond rough stones are ground and cut manually with the assistance of magnifying equipment. Since diamond processing is very delicate, gloves are generally not worn, and the grease on the human hand and the grinding powder during grinding will adhere to the diamond surface. It is necessary to repeatedly wipe the diamond surface to avoid dirt and other factors affecting the accuracy during processing, resulting in low quality of diamond processing. Manual wiping has a poor effect and is easy to wipe unclean. During wiping, the grinding powder on the wiping cloth is easy to reattach to the diamond surface. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] Aiming at the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a diamond processing and cleaning device to solve the problems that since diamond processing is very delicate, gloves are generally not worn, and the grease on the human hand and the grinding powder during grinding will adhere to the diamond surface. It is necessary to repeatedly wipe the diamond surface to avoid dirt and other factors affecting the accuracy during processing, resulting in low quality of diamond processing. Manual wiping has a poor effect and is easy to wipe unclean. During wiping, the grinding powder on the wiping cloth is easy to reattach to the diamond surface.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a diamond processing and cleaning device, including a cleaning box. One side of the upper side of the cleaning box is provided with a liquid adding port. One side of the cleaning box is provided with an electric telescopic rod. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a cleaning cylinder. The side of the cleaning cylinder away from the electric telescopic rod is an opening. Inside the cleaning cylinder, a liquid spraying ring and a gas spraying ring are arranged in parallel near the opening side. The liquid spraying ring is arranged on the side of the gas spraying ring away from the opening. Inside the liquid spraying ring and the gas spraying ring, a water spraying head and a high-pressure gas spraying head are respectively arranged in a surrounding manner. A liquid pump is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning box. The input end of the liquid pump is communicated with the inner bottom of the cleaning box. The output end of the liquid pump is provided with a liquid guiding pipe. The liquid guiding pipe penetrates through the cleaning cylinder to the inside and is communicated with the liquid spraying ring. A gas pump is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning box. The output end of the gas pump is provided with a gas guiding pipe. The gas guiding pipe penetrates through the cleaning cylinder to the inside and is communicated with the gas spraying ring. The cleaning cylinder is communicated with a liquid outlet on the lower side of the side of the liquid spraying ring away from the gas spraying ring.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Start the electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod pushes the cleaning cylinder close to the diamond rough. The diamond rough extends into the cleaning cylinder until it reaches the inner part of the liquid spraying ring. Start the liquid pump, and the liquid pump extracts the cleaning liquid from the cleaning tank, then sends it into the liquid spraying ring through the liquid guiding pipe and sprays it out through the water spraying heads to comprehensively wash the outer side of the diamond rough. The washing cleaning liquid will flow downward through the air spraying ring. After the washing is completed, the output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the cleaning cylinder, and the cleaning cylinder drives the air spraying ring to the outer side of the diamond rough. Then start the gas pump, and the gas pump sends air into the air spraying ring through the air guiding pipe and then sprays it out through the high-pressure air spraying heads, which can quickly dry the residual liquid on the surface of the diamond rough. Then the output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the cleaning cylinder to return to its original position. There is no need for manual wiping, and the surface of the diamond rough can be quickly and comprehensively washed and dried, increasing the cleanliness of the surface of the diamond rough and avoiding the influence of dirt residue on the processing accuracy of the diamond rough and reducing the quality of the processed product.

[0006] In order to facilitate the quick discharge of the flushing waste liquid from the cleaning cylinder;

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A liquid suction pipe is connected and arranged below the liquid outlet, and a liquid suction pump is connected and arranged at the lower end of the liquid suction pipe.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by starting the liquid suction pump, the liquid suction pump pumps water into the liquid outlet through the liquid suction pipe, increasing the suction intensity of the cleaning waste liquid in the cleaning cylinder and facilitating the quick discharge of the flushing waste liquid from the cleaning cylinder.

[0009] In order to increase the utilization rate of the cleaning liquid;

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The output end of the liquid suction pump is connected and provided with a filter, and the output end of the filter is connected to the inside of the cleaning tank.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the cleaning waste liquid can be filtered for impurities through the filter and then re-sent into the cleaning tank for recycling, increasing the utilization rate of the cleaning liquid.

[0012] In order to be used for observing the usage situation of the cleaning liquid;

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: An observation window is arranged on one side surface of the cleaning tank.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that it is used for observing the usage situation of the cleaning liquid, so as to judge whether it is necessary to replace the cleaning liquid.

[0015] In order to be used for closing the opening of the cleaning cylinder;

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A rubber ring is arranged at the opening of the cleaning cylinder.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: The rubber ring is used to constrict the opening of the cleaning cylinder, which can block the outflow of the cleaning liquid while not affecting the entry of rough diamonds.

[0018] For the convenience of disassembling and replacing the rubber ring;

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: Clamping grooves are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the opening of the cleaning cylinder, clamping blocks are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the rubber ring, and the rubber ring is slidably clamped with the clamping grooves through the clamping blocks.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: It is convenient to disassemble and replace the rubber ring, and it is convenient to replace the rubber ring with different inner diameters according to rough stones of different sizes, so that the rubber ring is more suitable for the rough stones.

[0021] For the purpose of automatically expanding and contracting adaptively and being stored according to the position of the cleaning cylinder;

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The liquid guide pipe, the gas guide pipe and the liquid suction pipe are all spring telescopic pipes.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: It can automatically expand and contract adaptively and be stored according to the position of the cleaning cylinder.

[0024] Parts not involved in this device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural view of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural view of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural view of the cleaning cylinder in the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the inner structure of the cleaning cylinder in the present utility model;

[0029] In the figure: 1. Cleaning box; 2. Electric telescopic rod; 3. Cleaning cylinder; 4. Liquid spraying ring; 5. Air jet ring; 6. Liquid guide pipe; 7. Gas guide pipe; 8. Liquid pump; 9. Gas pump; 10. Liquid outlet; 11. Liquid suction pipe; 12. Liquid suction pump; 13. Filter; 14. Rubber ring; 15. Clamping groove; 16. Observation window. Detailed Embodiments

[0030] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any restrictive effect on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] As Figure 1 — Figure 4As shown: A diamond processing and cleaning device includes a cleaning tank 1. One side of the upper side of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a liquid adding port. One side of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 2. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 is provided with a cleaning cylinder 3. The side of the cleaning cylinder 3 away from the electric telescopic rod 2 is an opening. On the side of the inner side of the cleaning cylinder 3 close to the opening, a liquid spraying ring 4 and a gas spraying ring 5 are arranged in parallel. The liquid spraying ring 4 is arranged on the side of the gas spraying ring 5 away from the opening. Spray nozzles and high-pressure gas spraying nozzles are respectively arranged around the inner sides of the liquid spraying ring 4 and the gas spraying ring 5. A liquid pump 8 is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning tank 1. The input end of the liquid pump 8 is communicated with the inner bottom of the cleaning tank 1. The output end of the liquid pump 8 is provided with a liquid guide pipe 6. The liquid guide pipe 6 penetrates through the cleaning cylinder 3 to the inner side and is communicated with the liquid spraying ring 4. A gas pump 9 is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning tank 1. The output end of the gas pump 9 is provided with a gas guide pipe 7. The gas guide pipe 7 penetrates through the cleaning cylinder 3 to the inner side and is communicated with the gas spraying ring 5. A liquid outlet 10 is communicated and arranged on the lower side of the cleaning cylinder 3 on the side of the liquid spraying ring 4 away from the gas spraying ring 5. Start the electric telescopic rod 2. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 pushes the cleaning cylinder 3 close to the diamond rough. The diamond rough extends into the cleaning cylinder 3 until it reaches the inner part of the liquid spraying ring 4. Start the liquid pump 8. The liquid pump 8 extracts the cleaning liquid from the cleaning tank 1 and then sends it into the liquid spraying ring 4 through the liquid guide pipe 6 and sprays it out through the spray nozzles to comprehensively wash the outer side of the diamond rough. The washing cleaning liquid will flow downward through the gas spraying ring 5. After the washing is completed, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 drives the cleaning cylinder 3. The cleaning cylinder 3 drives the gas spraying ring 5 to the outer side of the diamond rough. Then start the gas pump 9. The gas pump 9 sends gas into the gas spraying ring 5 through the gas guide pipe 7 and then sprays it out through the high-pressure gas spraying nozzles, which can quickly dry the residual liquid on the surface of the diamond rough. Then the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 drives the cleaning cylinder 3 to return to its original position. There is no need for manual wiping, which can quickly and comprehensively wash and dry the surface of the diamond rough, increase the cleanliness of the surface of the diamond rough, and avoid dirt residue affecting the processing accuracy of the diamond rough and reducing the quality of the processed product. A liquid extraction pipe 11 is communicated and arranged on the lower side of the liquid outlet 10. The lower end of the liquid extraction pipe 11 is communicated and arranged with a liquid extraction pump 12. By starting the liquid extraction pump 12,The liquid extraction pump 12 pumps water into the liquid outlet 10 through the liquid extraction pipe 11, increasing the suction intensity of the cleaning waste liquid in the cleaning cylinder 3 and facilitating the rapid discharge of the flushing waste liquid from the cleaning cylinder 3. The output end of the liquid extraction pump 12 is connected with a filter 13, and the output end of the filter 13 is connected with the inner side of the cleaning tank 1. The cleaning waste liquid can be filtered by the filter 13 to remove impurities and then recycled into the cleaning tank 1, increasing the utilization rate of the cleaning liquid. One side of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with an observation window 16 for observing the usage of the cleaning liquid to judge whether the cleaning liquid needs to be replaced. A rubber ring 14 is arranged at the opening of the cleaning cylinder 3. The rubber ring 14 is used to constrict the opening of the cleaning cylinder 3, which can block the outflow of the cleaning liquid while not affecting the entry of the diamond rough. Clamping grooves 15 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the opening of the cleaning cylinder 3. Clamping blocks are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the rubber ring 14. The rubber ring 14 is slidably clamped with the clamping grooves 15 through the clamping blocks, which is convenient for disassembling and replacing the rubber ring 14 and for replacing the rubber ring 14 with different inner diameters according to the size of different rough stones, so that the rubber ring 14 is more suitable for the rough stone. The liquid guide pipe 6, the air guide pipe 7 and the liquid extraction pipe 11 are all spring telescopic pipes, which can automatically expand and contract according to the position change of the cleaning cylinder 3 for adaptation and storage.,

[0032] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model are as follows:

[0033] During use, the rough diamond is fixed on the rotating rod through an adhesive. The rough diamond is aligned with the center of the opening of the cleaning cylinder 3 as shown in the cleaning box 1 and the electric telescopic rod 2. Structures such as the electric telescopic rod 2, liquid pump 8, gas pump 9, and liquid extraction pump 12 of this device are all connected to the handheld control terminal through a control circuit. The handheld control terminal is directly placed beside the operator. When it is necessary to clean the rough diamond, only need to start the electric telescopic rod 2. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 pushes the cleaning cylinder 3 close to the rough diamond, and the rough diamond extends into the cleaning cylinder 3 until it reaches the inner part of the liquid spraying ring 4. Start the liquid pump 8. The liquid pump 8 extracts the cleaning liquid from the cleaning box 1, and then sends it into the liquid spraying ring 4 through the liquid guiding pipe 6, and sprays out through the water spraying head to comprehensively wash the outer side of the rough diamond. The washing cleaning liquid will flow downward through the air jet ring 5. After the washing is completed, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 drives the cleaning cylinder 3, and the cleaning cylinder 3 drives the air jet ring 5 to the outer side of the rough diamond. Then start the gas pump 9. The gas pump 9 sends air into the air jet ring 5 through the air guiding pipe 7, and then sprays out through the high-pressure air jet head, which can quickly dry the residual liquid on the surface of the rough diamond. Then the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 drives the cleaning cylinder 3 to return to its original position. There is no need for manual wiping, and the surface of the rough diamond can be quickly and comprehensively washed and dried, increasing the cleanliness of the surface of the rough diamond, avoiding dirt residue from affecting the processing accuracy of the rough diamond and reducing the quality of the processed product. In addition, during use, a liquid extraction pipe 11 is connected to the lower side of the liquid outlet 10, and the lower end of the liquid extraction pipe 11 is connected to a liquid extraction pump 12. By starting the liquid extraction pump 12, the liquid extraction pump 12 pumps water into the liquid outlet 10 through the liquid extraction pipe 11, increasing the suction intensity of the cleaning waste liquid in the cleaning cylinder 3 and facilitating the quick discharge of the washing waste liquid from the cleaning cylinder 3. In addition, during use, the output end of the liquid extraction pump 12 is connected to a filter 13, and the output end of the filter 13 is connected to the inner side of the cleaning box 1. The cleaning waste liquid can be filtered by the filter 13 to remove impurities and then sent back into the cleaning box 1 for recycling, increasing the utilization rate of the cleaning liquid. In addition, an observation window 16 is provided on one side of the cleaning box 1 to observe the use situation of the cleaning liquid, so as to judge whether it is necessary to replace the cleaning liquid. In addition, a rubber ring 14 is provided at the opening of the cleaning cylinder 3. The rubber ring 14 is used to constrict the opening of the cleaning cylinder 3, which can block the outflow of the cleaning liquid while not affecting the entry of the rough diamond. In addition, clamping grooves 15 are opened on both the upper and lower sides of the opening of the cleaning cylinder 3, and clamping blocks are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the rubber ring 14. The rubber ring 14 is slidably clamped with the clamping grooves 15 through the clamping blocks, which is convenient for disassembling and replacing the rubber ring 14, and is convenient for replacing the rubber ring 14 with different inner diameters according to rough diamonds of different sizes, so that the rubber ring 14 is more suitable for the rough diamond. In addition, during use, the liquid guiding pipe 6, the air guiding pipe 7, and the liquid extraction pipe 11 are all spring telescopic pipes, which can automatically expand and contract according to the position change of the cleaning cylinder 3 for adaptation and storage.

[0034] It should be noted that in this article, the terms "including", "comprising" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0035] In this article, specific examples are used to elaborate on the principles and implementation manners of the present invention. The description of the above examples is only for helping to understand the method and its core idea of the present invention. The above are only the preferred implementation manners of the present invention. It should be noted that due to the limitation of literal expression, objectively there are infinite specific structures. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements, refinements or changes can be made, or the above technical features can be combined in an appropriate manner; these improvements, refinements, changes or combinations, or directly applying the concept and technical solution of the invention to other occasions without improvement, shall all be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A diamond processing and cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cleaning box (1), wherein a liquid filling port is provided on one side of the upper side of the cleaning box (1), an electric telescopic rod (2) is provided on one side of the cleaning box (1), a cleaning cylinder (3) is provided on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (2), a side of the cleaning cylinder (3) away from the electric telescopic rod (2) is open, a liquid spray ring (4) and an air jet ring (5) are arranged in parallel on the inner side of the cleaning cylinder (3) close to the opening, the liquid spray ring (4) is arranged on the side of the air jet ring (5) away from the opening, a water spray head and a high-pressure air jet head are arranged on the inner sides of the liquid spray ring (4) and the air jet ring (5), respectively, and the cleaning box (1) is provided with a plurality of cleaning nozzles and a plurality of cleaning nozzles. A liquid pump (8) is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning box (1), the input end of the liquid pump (8) is connected to the inner bottom of the cleaning box (1), the output end of the liquid pump (8) is arranged with a liquid guide tube (6), the liquid guide tube (6) passes through the cleaning cylinder (3) to the inner side and is connected to the liquid spray ring (4), a gas pump (9) is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning box (1), the output end of the gas pump (9) is arranged with an air guide tube (7), the air guide tube (7) passes through the cleaning cylinder (3) to the inner side and is connected to the jet ring (5), and a liquid outlet (10) is arranged on the lower side of the cleaning cylinder (3) on the side away from the jet ring (5) and is connected to the liquid spray ring (4).

2. A diamond processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the liquid outlet (10) is connected to a liquid extraction pipe (11), and the lower end of the liquid extraction pipe (11) is connected to a liquid extraction pump (12).

3. A diamond processing and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the liquid suction pump (12) is connected to a filter (13), and the output end of the filter (13) is connected to the inner side of the cleaning box (1).

4. A diamond processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (16) is provided on one side of the cleaning box (1).

5. A diamond processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber ring (14) is provided at the opening of the cleaning cylinder (3).

6. A diamond processing and cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the opening of the cleaning cylinder (3) are provided with clamping grooves (15), and the upper and lower sides of the rubber ring (14) are provided with clamping blocks, and the rubber ring (14) is slidably clamped with the clamping groove (15) through the clamping blocks.

7. A diamond processing and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid guiding tube (6), the air guiding tube (7) and the liquid extraction tube (11) are all spring telescopic tubes.

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