Cover closing and welding device suitable for mobile phone copper VC upper and lower covers
By designing an automated welding device suitable for the upper and lower covers of copper VC in mobile phones, the problems of low manual operation efficiency and difficult to guarantee quality in the prior art are solved, and automatic cover and welding are realized, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422081523.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the production process of the upper and lower covers of mobile phone copper VC relies on manual operations, resulting in low efficiency, insufficient production capacity and difficult to guarantee product quality.
A welding device suitable for mobile copper VC upper and lower covers and closures is designed, including a workbench, a turntable, assembly fixture, lower cover and upper cover feeding module, visual positioning module and closure resistance welding module. The rotary wheel drives the assembly fixture to automatically rotate, and pre-assembly and automatically welding the upper and lower covers.
This device can replace manual closing and welding of upper and lower covers, reduce manual labor intensity, save manpower, improve efficiency, and ensure consistency and quality of product assembly through visual positioning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223028694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding equipment, in particular to a cover closing and welding device for the upper and lower covers of a mobile phone copper VC. Background Art
[0002] With the application of microelectronics technology and 5G, how to quickly dissipate heat from mobile phones has become a topic of concern for technicians. The emergence of VC with higher heat dissipation efficiency has largely solved this problem. The demand for VC is very large. At present, the entire production process of VC is as follows: manually put the upper cover of VC into the fixture → manually put the lower cover of VC into the assembly fixture → manually cover and press the pressure cover of the assembly fixture → manually place the fixture of the assembled upper and lower covers of VC on the welding machine for welding.
[0003] At present, in the entire production process of VC, the upper and lower covers are basically manually assembled together and manually welded, with slow efficiency and low productivity; and it is difficult to ensure the assembly accuracy by manual assembly of the upper and lower covers, and the product quality cannot be guaranteed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to solve the problems of large manpower demand, low efficiency and inability to guarantee quality existing in the prior art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cover closing and welding device for the upper and lower covers of a mobile phone copper VC, which includes a workbench. A turntable is rotatably arranged on the workbench, and at least one assembly fixture is arranged on the turntable; the workbench is provided with a lower cover feeding module, an upper cover feeding module and a cover closing resistance welding module surrounding the turntable. The lower cover feeding module is used to convey the lower cover to the assembly fixture, the upper cover feeding module is used to convey the upper cover to the assembly fixture and pre-assemble it with the lower cover, and the cover closing resistance welding module is used to spot-weld the pre-assembled upper cover and lower cover; the workbench is also provided with a lower cover feeding vision module and an upper cover feeding vision module, and the lower cover feeding vision module and the upper cover feeding vision module are respectively used for visual positioning of the lower cover and the upper cover.
[0006] Further preferably, the lower cover feeding vision module includes:
[0007] A light-transmitting plate, which is embedded in the workbench, and the light-transmitting plate is provided with a detection hole;
[0008] A lens, which is placed inside the workbench, and the lens is arranged corresponding to the detection hole; and
[0009] A vision camera, which is connected to the lens.
[0010] Further preferably, the lower cover loading vision module further includes at least one side plate, at least one of the side plates is disposed at a side end of the light-transmitting plate, and a light source is provided on the side plate.
[0011] Further preferably, the upper cover loading module includes an X-direction linear module, a Y-direction linear module, a Z-direction linear module, and a rotating suction cup. The X-direction linear module is installed on the workbench, the Y-direction linear module is connected to the X-direction linear module, the Z-direction linear module is connected to the Y-direction linear module, and the rotating suction cup is connected to the Z-direction linear module.
[0012] Further preferably, an upper cover lifting module is further included. The upper cover lifting module is used for stacking and storing upper covers, and the upper cover lifting module includes:
[0013] A first bracket, a lifting plate is movably provided on the first bracket, and the lifting plate is used for supporting the upper cover;
[0014] A profiling positioning bar, the profiling positioning bar is vertically provided on the first bracket, and the profiling positioning bar is perpendicular to the plane where the lifting plate is located;
[0015] A limiting rod, the limiting rod is connected to the first bracket, and the limiting rod is provided on opposite sides of the first bracket. The limiting rod is used for limiting the upper cover; and
[0016] A lifting motor, the lifting motor is provided on the first bracket, the lifting motor is connected to the lifting plate, and the lifting motor can drive the lifting plate to rise or fall.
[0017] Further preferably, the upper cover lifting module further includes an adjusting block provided on the first bracket. The adjusting block is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes, and the limiting rod is connected to the adjusting holes.
[0018] Further preferably, the upper cover lifting module further includes an adjusting cylinder. The adjusting cylinder is connected to the first bracket, the adjusting cylinder is disposed on opposite sides of the lifting plate, and the adjusting cylinder is used for adjusting and limiting the upper cover on the lifting plate.
[0019] Further preferably, the cover closing resistance welding module includes a second bracket. The second bracket is provided with a first cylinder and a second cylinder. A lower electrode is provided at a piston end of the first cylinder, and an upper electrode is provided at a piston end of the second cylinder. The lower electrode and the upper electrode are oppositely arranged.
[0020] Further preferably, the cover closing resistance welding module further includes a pressure feeding assembly. The pressure feeding assembly includes:
[0021] The blanking cylinder is connected to the second bracket, and the blanking cylinder and the second cylinder are placed at the same end of the second bracket;
[0022] The support plate is arranged at the piston end of the blanking cylinder;
[0023] The pressing plate is provided with a limiting post, and the limiting post is movably and limit-connected to the support plate; and
[0024] The elastic member is sleeved on the limiting post, and the elastic member is placed between the pressing plate and the support plate.
[0025] Further preferably, it further includes a blanking transfer module and an output conveyor belt. Both the blanking transfer module and the output conveyor belt are arranged on the workbench. The blanking transfer module is used to transfer the product welded by the lid closing resistance welding module to the output conveyor belt, and the output conveyor belt is used to convey the welded product to the next process.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of a lid closing and welding device for mobile phone copper VC upper and lower covers provided by the present utility model are as follows:
[0027] In the present utility model, a turntable is arranged on the workbench, and an assembly fixture is arranged on the turntable, so that when the turntable rotates, it can drive the assembly fixture to automatically rotate to the next position; specifically, the lower cover feeding module first conveys the lower cover to the lower cover feeding vision module for vision positioning. After positioning, the lower cover feeding module places the lower cover on the assembly fixture of the turntable. The turntable rotates to rotate the assembly fixture with the lower cover to the next working station. At this time, the upper cover feeding module grabs the upper cover and conveys it to the upper cover feeding vision module for vision positioning. After positioning, the upper cover feeding module places the upper cover in the assembly fixture with the lower cover, so that the lower cover and the upper cover are pre-assembled. Finally, the assembly fixture continues to rotate to the next working station, and the lid closing resistance welding module spot-welds the pre-assembled lower cover and upper cover, thus completing the lid closing process of the upper cover and the lower cover; the present utility model can replace manual labor to realize the lid closing and welding of the upper and lower covers, reduce the manual labor intensity, save manpower, and improve efficiency; and the vision positioning helps to ensure the consistency of product assembly and the quality of the assembled products. Description of the Drawings
[0028] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a lid closing and welding device for mobile phone copper VC upper and lower covers according to the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 is a top view of a lid closing and welding device for mobile phone copper VC upper and lower covers according to the present utility model.
[0030] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the lower cover vision positioning module of the present utility model.
[0031] Figure 4 It is the structural diagram of the upper cover lifting module described in the present utility model.
[0032] Figure 5 It is the top view of the upper cover lifting module described in the present utility model.
[0033] Figure 6 It is the perspective view of the upper cover feeding module described in the present utility model.
[0034] Figure 7 It is the structural schematic diagram of the cover closing resistance welding module described in the present utility model.
[0035] Figure 8 It is the side view of the cover closing resistance welding module described in the present utility model.
[0036] In the figure:
[0037] 100, workbench;
[0038] 10, turntable; 11, assembly jig;
[0039] 20, lower cover feeding module;
[0040] 30, lower cover feeding vision module; 31, light-transmitting plate; 32, detection hole; 33, side plate; 34, lens; 35, vision camera;
[0041] 40, upper cover lifting module; 41, first bracket; 42, lifting plate; 43, profiling positioning strip; 44, adjusting cylinder; 45, limiting rod; 46, lifting motor; 47, adjusting block;
[0042] 50, upper cover feeding module; 51, X-direction linear module; 52, Y-direction linear module; 53, Z-direction linear module; 54, rotating suction cup;
[0043] 60, upper cover feeding vision module;
[0044] 70, cover closing resistance welding module; 71, second bracket; 72, first cylinder; 73, lower electrode; 74, second cylinder; 75, upper electrode; 76, pressure feeding component; 761, pressure feeding cylinder; 762, support plate; 763, pressure plate; 764, limiting column; 765, elastic part;
[0045] 80, blanking transfer module;
[0046] 90, discharging conveyor belt. Detailed implementation manners
[0047] The following combines the drawings and embodiments to further describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.
[0049] The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0050] In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0051] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath", and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0052] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation.
[0053] As Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, this embodiment provides a cell phone copper VC upper and lower cover closing and welding device, which includes a workbench 100. The workbench 100 is rotatably provided with a turntable 10, and the turntable 10 is provided with at least one assembly fixture 11.
[0054] In some embodiments, to avoid an idle period, there are at least three assembly fixtures 11 on the turntable 10, that is, the number of assembly fixtures 11 can be three, four, five, six or more. When there are three assembly fixtures 11, the adjacent two assembly fixtures 11 are arranged at 120° with respect to the center of the turntable 10; when there are four assembly fixtures 11, the adjacent two assembly fixtures 11 are arranged at 90° with respect to the center of the turntable 10; when there are five assembly fixtures 11, the adjacent two assembly fixtures 11 are arranged at 72° with respect to the center of the turntable 10; when there are six assembly fixtures 11, the adjacent two assembly fixtures 11 are arranged at 60° with respect to the center of the turntable 10, and so on.
[0055] In some embodiments, the workbench 100 is provided with a lower cover feeding module 20, an upper cover feeding module 50 and a closing cover resistance welding module 70 around the turntable 10; wherein, the lower cover feeding module 20 is used to convey the lower cover to the assembly fixture 11, the upper cover feeding module 50 is used to convey the upper cover to the assembly fixture 11 and pre-assemble it with the lower cover, and the closing cover resistance welding module 70 is used to spot-weld the pre-assembled upper cover and lower cover; the workbench 100 is also provided with a lower cover feeding vision module 30 and an upper cover feeding vision module 60, and the lower cover feeding vision module 30 and the upper cover feeding vision module 60 are respectively used for visual positioning of the lower cover and the upper cover.
[0056] In this way, when the turntable 10 rotates, it can drive the assembly jig 11 to automatically rotate to the next position. Specifically, the lower cover feeding module 20 first conveys the lower cover to the lower cover feeding vision module 30 for vision positioning. After taking a picture for positioning and giving the coordinates, the lower cover is then placed on the assembly jig 11 of the turntable 10 by the lower cover feeding module 20. The turntable 10 rotates to rotate the assembly jig 11 with the lower cover to the next station. At this time, the upper cover feeding module 50 grabs the upper cover and conveys it to the upper cover feeding vision module 60 for vision positioning. After taking a picture for positioning and giving the coordinates, the upper cover is then placed in the assembly jig 11 containing the lower cover by the upper cover feeding module 50, so that the lower cover and the upper cover are pre-assembled. Finally, the assembly jig 11 continues to rotate to the next station, and the lower cover and the upper cover that are pre-assembled are spot-welded by the cover closing resistance welding module 70, thus completing the process of closing the upper cover and the lower cover.
[0057] In some embodiments, the lower cover is sucked by a manipulator to move the product to the camera photographing position. After taking a picture for positioning and giving the coordinates, it is placed in the jig. The upper cover is sucked by a manipulator to move the product to the camera photographing position. After taking a picture for positioning and giving the coordinates, it is placed in the jig to achieve fitting.
[0058] Adopting the above embodiments can replace manual labor to achieve the closing and welding of the upper and lower covers, reduce the labor intensity of workers, save manpower, and improve efficiency. Moreover, vision positioning helps to ensure the consistency of product assembly and the quality of assembled products.
[0059] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 shown, the lower cover feeding vision module 30 includes a light-transmitting plate 31, a lens 34 and a vision camera 35. The light-transmitting plate 31 is embedded in the workbench 100, and the light-transmitting plate 31 is provided with a detection hole 32. The lens 34 is placed inside the workbench 100 and is arranged corresponding to the detection hole 32. The vision camera 35 is connected to the lens 34. Conducting vision positioning on the lower cover through the vision camera 35 and the lens 34 helps to ensure the consistency of subsequent product assembly and the quality of assembled products.
[0060] In some embodiments, to improve the accuracy of vision positioning, for this reason, the lower cover feeding vision module 30 further includes at least one side plate 33. At least one side plate 33 is arranged at the side end of the light-transmitting plate 31, and the side plate 33 is provided with a light source (not shown). The light source can enhance the light source supplement of the lower cover through the light-transmitting plate 31, so that the vision camera 35 can obtain a more accurate vision image, thereby improving the positioning accuracy.
[0061] In other embodiments, the principle and structural design of the upper cover feeding vision module 60 are the same as or similar to those of the lower cover feeding vision module 30, and will not be repeated here.
[0062] In some embodiments, as Figure 6As shown in the figure, the upper cover loading module 50 includes an X-axis linear module 51, a Y-axis linear module 52, a Z-axis linear module 53, and a rotary suction cup 54. The X-axis linear module 51 is installed on the workbench 100. The Y-axis linear module 52 is connected to the X-axis linear module 51. The Z-axis linear module 53 is connected to the Y-axis linear module 52. The rotary suction cup 54 is connected to the Z-axis linear module 53. Through the X-axis linear module 51, the Y-axis linear module 52, the Z-axis linear module 53, and the rotary suction cup 54, the upper cover loading module 50 can move in multiple directions and perform visual positioning adjustment, can replace manual labor to achieve automatic loading, reduce the labor intensity of workers, save manpower, and improve efficiency.
[0063] In other embodiments, the qualified lower covers are conveyed from the conveyor belt of the previous machine. The lower cover loading module 20 is connected to the conveyor belt of the previous machine, so as to transfer the qualified lower covers on the conveyor belt to the assembly jig 11. It should be noted that the principle and structure of the lower cover loading module 20 are the same as or similar to those of the upper cover loading module 50, and will not be repeated here.
[0064] In other embodiments, the lower cover loading module 20 and the upper cover loading module 50 can also be replaced by a multi-axis robot, and the multi-axis robot can achieve the same functions and effects.
[0065] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the mobile phone copper VC upper and lower cover closing and welding device further includes an upper cover lifting module 40. The upper cover lifting module 40 is used for stacking and storing upper covers. The rotary suction cup 54 of the upper cover loading module 50 can move to the upper cover lifting module 40 to grab the upper cover and convey it to the assembly jig 11 for pre-assembly with the lower cover.
[0066] In the above embodiments, the upper cover lifting module 40 includes a first bracket 41, a profiling positioning bar 43, a limiting rod 45, and a lifting motor 46. Among them, the first bracket 41 is movably provided with a lifting plate 42. The lifting plate 42 is used to support the upper cover. After the upper covers are stacked, they are placed on the lifting plate 42, so that the upper cover loading module 50 can achieve uninterrupted material taking and loading. The lifting motor 46 is arranged on the first bracket 41. The lifting motor 46 is connected to the lifting plate 42. The lifting motor 46 can drive the lifting plate 42 to rise or fall, so as to facilitate the upper cover loading module 50 to take materials.
[0067] In the above-described embodiment, the profiling positioning bar 43 is vertically disposed on the first bracket 41, and the profiling positioning bar 43 is perpendicular to the plane where the lifting plate 42 is located. The profiling positioning bar 43 is used to position the head of the upper cover to prevent the upper cover from shifting and affecting the grasping accuracy of the rotary suction cup 54. The limiting rods 45 are connected to the first bracket 41 and are disposed on opposite sides of the first bracket 41. The limiting rods 45 are used to limit the left and right sides of the upper cover. The limiting rods 45 cooperate with the profiling positioning bar 43 to achieve multi-point limiting of the upper cover.
[0068] In some embodiments, to meet the compatibility requirements of upper covers of different models, the upper cover lifting module 40 further includes an adjustment block 47 disposed on the first bracket 41. The adjustment block 47 is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes, and the limiting rods 45 are connected to the adjustment holes. By connecting the limiting rods 45 to different adjustment holes, the distance between two opposite limiting rods 45 can be controlled to match the limiting of upper covers of different models.
[0069] In some embodiments, to ensure the position accuracy of the upper cover before feeding, the upper cover lifting module 40 further includes an adjustment cylinder 44. The adjustment cylinder 44 is connected to the first bracket 41 and is disposed on opposite sides of the lifting plate 42. The adjustment cylinder 44 is used to adjust and limit the upper cover on the lifting plate 42. By providing opposite adjustment cylinders 44, the position of the upper cover placed on the lifting plate 42 can be corrected, thereby ensuring the grasping accuracy of the rotary suction cup 54 and further improving the accuracy after the upper cover and the lower cover are closed.
[0070] In some embodiments, as Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, the cover closing and resistance welding module 70 includes a second bracket 71. The second bracket 71 is provided with a first cylinder 72 and a second cylinder 74. The piston end of the first cylinder 72 is provided with a lower electrode 73, and the piston end of the second cylinder 74 is provided with an upper electrode 75. The lower electrode 73 and the upper electrode 75 are disposed opposite to each other. When the pre-assembled upper cover and lower cover rotate to the welding station along with the assembly jig 11, the first cylinder 72 drives the lower electrode 73 to rise and abut against the lower cover, and the second cylinder 74 drives the upper electrode 75 to descend and abut against the upper cover, thereby realizing spot welding of the lower cover and the upper cover when the lower electrode 73 and the upper electrode 75 are working.
[0071] In some embodiments, to avoid the occurrence of defective products due to relative displacement between the lower cover and the upper cover during the spot welding process, the cover closing resistance welding module 70 further includes a pressure feeding assembly 76. The pressure feeding assembly 76 includes a pressure feeding cylinder 761, a support plate 762, a pressure plate 763, and an elastic member 765. The pressure feeding cylinder 761 is connected to the second bracket 71, and the pressure feeding cylinder 761 and the second cylinder 74 are disposed at the same end of the second bracket 71. The support plate 762 is provided at the piston end of the pressure feeding cylinder 761. The pressure plate 763 is provided with a limit post 764, and the limit post 764 is movably and limitedly connected to the support plate 762. The elastic member 765 is sleeved on the limit post 764, and the elastic member 765 is disposed between the pressure plate 763 and the support plate 762. In this way, before welding, the pressure plate 763 first abuts against the upper cover, so that no relative displacement can occur between the upper cover and the lower cover, and then spot welding is performed to ensure the quality of spot welding. During this process, to avoid mechanical friction between the pressure plate 763 and the upper cover, the pressure plate 763 is movably and limitedly connected to the support plate 762 through the limit post 764, and an elastic member 765 is provided between the pressure plate 763 and the support plate 762. The elastic member 765 provides a pre-tightening force to the pressure plate 763, thereby playing a role in protecting the upper cover.
[0072] In other embodiments, the elastic member 765 is preferably a spring.
[0073] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, when the upper cover and the lower cover are spot welded by the cover closing resistance welding module 70 at the welding station, for the convenience of product transfer and conveying, the cover closing welding device for the upper and lower covers of the mobile phone copper VC further includes a blanking transfer module 80 and an output conveyor belt 90. The blanking transfer module 80 and the output conveyor belt 90 are both disposed on the workbench 100. The blanking transfer module 80 is used to transfer the product welded by the cover closing resistance welding module 70 to the output conveyor belt 90, and the output conveyor belt 90 is used to convey the welded product to the next process.
[0074] The working process of the present utility model is as follows: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 8 . When in use, the lower cover loading module 20 takes materials from the OK product conveyor belt of the previous machine, after the lower cover is visually positioned by the lower cover loading vision module 30, it is placed into the assembly fixture 11. The assembly fixture 11 rotates with the turntable 10 to the upper cover loading station. The upper cover loading module 50 grabs the upper cover from the upper cover lifting module 40. After the upper cover is visually positioned by the upper cover loading vision module 60, it is placed into the assembly fixture 11 containing the lower cover to complete pre-assembly. The assembly fixture 11 continues to rotate with the turntable 10 to the upper and lower cover closing and welding station, and the cover closing resistance welding module 70 spot welds the pre-assembled upper cover and lower cover. The welded product is transferred to the output conveyor belt 90 for blanking through the blanking transfer module 80. The assembly fixture 11 continues to rotate to the lower cover loading station to wait for loading, and so on in a cycle.
[0075] In summary, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a cover closing and welding device for the upper and lower copper VC of a mobile phone. By setting a turntable 10 on the workbench 100 and an assembly fixture 11 on the turntable 10, when the turntable 10 rotates, it can drive the assembly fixture 11 to automatically rotate to the next position. Specifically, the lower cover feeding module 20 first conveys the lower cover to the lower cover feeding vision module 30 for vision positioning. After positioning, the lower cover feeding module 20 places the lower cover on the assembly fixture 11 of the turntable 10. The turntable 10 rotates to rotate the assembly fixture 11 with the lower cover to the next working station. At this time, the upper cover feeding module 50 grabs the upper cover and conveys it to the upper cover feeding vision module 60 for vision positioning. After positioning, the upper cover feeding module 50 places the upper cover in the assembly fixture 11 equipped with the lower cover, so that the lower cover and the upper cover are pre-assembled. Finally, the assembly fixture 11 continues to rotate to the next working station, and the cover closing resistance welding module 70 spot-welds the pre-assembled lower cover and upper cover, thus completing the cover closing process of the upper cover and the lower cover. The present utility model can replace manual labor to achieve the cover closing and welding of the upper and lower covers, reduce the labor intensity of workers, save manpower, and improve efficiency. Moreover, vision positioning helps to ensure the consistency of product assembly and the quality of assembled products.
[0076] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and replacements can be made, and these improvements and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model. The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above preferred embodiments. The embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model.
[0077] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in the embodiments can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A welding device for the upper and lower covers of copper VC for mobile phones, comprising a workbench, characterized in that: The workbench is rotatably provided with a turntable, and the turntable is provided with at least one assembly jig; the workbench is provided with a lower cover feeding module, an upper cover feeding module and a closing cover resistance welding module surrounding the turntable, the lower cover feeding module is used to convey the lower cover to the assembly jig, the upper cover feeding module is used to convey the upper cover to the assembly jig and pre-assemble it with the lower cover, and the closing cover resistance welding module is used to spot weld the pre-assembled upper and lower covers; the workbench is also provided with a lower cover feeding vision module and an upper cover feeding vision module, and the lower cover feeding vision module and the upper cover feeding vision module are used to visually locate the lower cover and the upper cover respectively.
2. A welding device for upper and lower covers of copper VC for mobile phones according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower cover feeding visual module comprises: A light-transmitting plate, the light-transmitting plate is embedded in the workbench, and the light-transmitting plate is provided with a detection hole; A lens, wherein the lens is placed inside the workbench and the lens is arranged corresponding to the detection hole; and A visual camera is connected to the lens.
3. A welding device for upper and lower covers of copper VC for mobile phones according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower cover loading visual module further comprises at least one side panel, at least one of the side panels is arranged at a side end of the light-transmitting plate, and the side panel is provided with a light source.
4. A welding device for upper and lower covers of copper VC for mobile phones according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover loading module includes an X-axis linear module, a Y-axis linear module, a Z-axis linear module and a rotating suction cup. The X-axis linear module is installed on the workbench, the Y-axis linear module is connected to the X-axis linear module, the Z-axis linear module is connected to the Y-axis linear module, and the rotating suction cup is connected to the Z-axis linear module.
5. The device for welding upper and lower covers of copper VC for mobile phones according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes an upper cover lifting module, which is used to stack and store the upper covers, and the upper cover lifting module includes: A first bracket, wherein the first bracket is movably provided with a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is used to support the upper cover; A profiling positioning bar, wherein the profiling positioning bar is vertically arranged on the first bracket, and the profiling positioning bar is perpendicular to the plane where the lifting plate is located; a limiting rod, the limiting rod being connected to the first bracket and being disposed on two opposite sides of the first bracket, the limiting rod being used to limit the upper cover; and A lifting motor is disposed on the first bracket, the lifting motor is connected to the lifting plate, and the lifting motor can drive the lifting plate to rise or fall.
6. A welding device for upper and lower covers of copper VC for mobile phones according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper cover lifting module also includes an adjustment block arranged on the first bracket, the adjustment block is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes, and the limiting rod is connected to the adjustment holes.
7. The device for welding upper and lower covers of copper VC for mobile phones according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The upper cover lifting module also includes an adjusting cylinder, which is connected to the first bracket and is placed on opposite sides of the lifting plate. The adjusting cylinder is used to adjust and limit the upper cover on the lifting plate.
8. The device for welding upper and lower covers of copper VC for mobile phones according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The closed resistance welding module includes a second bracket, the second bracket is provided with a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the piston end of the first cylinder is provided with a lower electrode, the piston end of the second cylinder is provided with an upper electrode, and the lower electrode is arranged opposite to the upper electrode.
9. A welding device for the upper and lower covers of copper VC for mobile phones according to claim 8, characterized in that: The closed resistance welding module further includes a material pressing component, and the material pressing component includes: A material pressing cylinder, the material pressing cylinder is connected to the second bracket, and the material pressing cylinder and the second cylinder are placed at the same end of the second bracket; A support plate, the support plate being arranged at the piston end of the pressing cylinder; A pressing plate, wherein a limiting column is provided on the pressing plate, and the limiting column is movably limitedly connected to the supporting plate; and An elastic member is sleeved on the limiting column and is placed between the pressing plate and the supporting plate.
10. The device for welding upper and lower covers of copper VC for mobile phones according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material unloading transfer module and a material discharging conveyor belt, both of which are arranged on the workbench. The material unloading transfer module is used to transfer the products welded by the closing resistance welding module to the material discharging conveyor belt, and the material discharging conveyor belt is used to transport the welded products to the next process.