Novel roll shaft grinding device for temper mill
By designing a new roller shaft grinding device for leveling machine including a grinding table and a grinding mechanism, the problems of low roller shaft repair efficiency and high labor intensity in the prior art are solved, and the efficient and high-quality roller shaft repair effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521005887.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the roller shaft of the leveling machine has low repair efficiency, high labor intensity, and lacks special grinding equipment.
A new type of roller shaft grinding device for leveling machine is designed, including a grinding table and a grinding mechanism. The grinding mechanism consists of a rotating shaft, a reciprocating threaded rod, a gear, a synchronization belt, a drive motor, a grinding block and a limiting rod, and is equipped with a cooling and cooling device and a filter plate structure.
It realizes efficient roller shaft repair, improves repair quality and efficiency, reduces metal chip accumulation, and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223029250U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leveling machine roll shafts, in particular to a roll shaft grinding device for a new type of leveling machine. Background Technique
[0002] In the mining area and oilfield processing industries, strip steel is often used as raw material. Strip steel is a steel plate with a relatively thin thickness, a relatively narrow width, and a very long length. Its width is generally between 20 mm and 200 mm and is supplied in coils. During the processing of strip steel, a leveling machine is required. The leveling machine extrudes a strip steel with a certain thickness through upper and lower rollers to achieve the effect of leveling the strip steel. Generally, the roll shafts of the leveling machine are mainly arranged in an upper four - lower five or upper three - lower four pattern.
[0003] When the roll shafts in the leveling machine are in use, they are in direct contact with the strip steel running at high speed. During long - term operation, they are subject to frictional wear by the strip steel. The attenuation of their surface roughness has a significant impact on the shape and surface quality of the strip steel finished product. Therefore, the roll shafts need to be repaired after being used for a period of time. At present, the main way to repair the roll shafts of the leveling machine is to grind them manually, which has low repair efficiency and high labor intensity; there is no special roll shaft grinding equipment for the leveling machine in the existing repair devices. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a roll shaft grinding device for a new type of leveling machine, which not only solves the problems of low manual grinding efficiency and high working intensity, realizes the special roll shaft repair function, but also has a cooling and temperature - reducing device in the grinding mechanism to spray water on the roll shaft and grinding block being repaired to achieve temperature reduction, improving the grinding quality of the roll shaft; the structure of the filter plate is conducive to making the metal chips falling during grinding slide along the filter plate to both sides, reducing the accumulation of metal chips above the middle of the surface of the filter plate.
[0005] A roller shaft grinding device for a new type of planing machine mentioned in the present utility model, its technical solution is: including a grinding table, and further including a grinding mechanism arranged in the grinding table. The grinding mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a reciprocating threaded rod, gears, a synchronous belt, a driving motor, a grinding block and a limiting rod. The middle of the grinding table is penetrated and installed with the reciprocating threaded rod. On the right side of the grinding table, there are a rotating shaft, gears, a synchronous belt and a driving motor. Gears are fixedly installed on the right end surfaces of both the rotating shaft and the reciprocating threaded rod. The two gears are connected by the synchronous belt. The right end of the reciprocating threaded rod is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor. The driving motor drives the reciprocating threaded rod to rotate, and the rotating shaft realizes rotation through the transmission of the synchronous belt, thereby driving the roller shaft to be repaired that is movably connected to the rotating shaft to rotate; The lower end of the grinding block is connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod through threads. A limiting rod is fixedly installed above the reciprocating threaded rod. The limiting rod slidably penetrates through the middle of the grinding block. The upper end of the grinding block contacts the roller shaft to be repaired installed on the upper part of the grinding table. The grinding block moves horizontally under the cooperation of the reciprocating threaded rod and the limiting rod, and grinds the surface of the roller shaft through the grinding block.
[0006] Preferably, the top of the above-mentioned grinding block is a wedge-shaped structure. A limiting rod through hole is provided in the upper middle part of the grinding block, and a threaded hole cooperating with the reciprocating threaded rod is provided in the lower part of the grinding block.
[0007] Preferably, strip-shaped mounting holes are respectively provided at both ends of the above-mentioned grinding table. A shaft fixing support is installed outside the strip-shaped mounting holes. One end of the rotating shaft is key-connected to the gear. The other end of the rotating shaft is fixed at the strip-shaped mounting hole through the shaft fixing support on the right side of the grinding table, and the outer end is connected to one end of the roller shaft through a quick connection sleeve. The other end of the roller shaft is inserted into the strip-shaped mounting hole on the left side of the grinding table and fixed in position through the shaft fixing support.
[0008] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the above-mentioned grinding table, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the back of the grinding table. The lower end of the water pump communicates with the water tank through a water inlet pipe, and the upper end of the water pump is connected to a spray head through a water outlet pipe. The spray head is fixedly installed at the upper rear side of the grinding table, and water is sprayed onto the roller shaft and the grinding block through the spray head to achieve cooling.
[0009] Preferably, a filter plate is provided on the bottom surface of the above-mentioned grinding table. The water tank is below the filter plate. A plurality of longitudinally arranged circulation filter holes are opened on the inner wall of the filter plate. All the plurality of circulation filter holes communicate with the water tank below.
[0010] Preferably, the above-mentioned filter plate is a slope structure that is high in the middle and low on both sides.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0012] In the present utility model, a driving motor drives a reciprocating threaded rod to rotate. Under the action of a gear and a synchronous belt, the rotating shaft is synchronously driven to rotate. The rotating shaft drives a roller shaft to rotate. During the rotation of the roller shaft, the reciprocating threaded rod drives a grinding block to move left and right reciprocally. During the movement of the grinding block, the roller shaft is comprehensively ground and repaired. At the same time, a water pump pumps out the cooling water in the water tank and sprays it onto the roller shaft and the grinding block through a nozzle, which can not only play a role in cooling but also wash away the metal chips generated during the grinding process; it solves the problems of low manual grinding efficiency and high working intensity, and also realizes the grinding and repair function of the roller shaft of a dedicated planing machine;
[0013] In addition, the filter plate has a slope structure that is high in the middle and low on both sides. This structure is conducive to making the metal chips that fall during grinding slide along the filter plate to both sides, reducing the accumulation of metal chips above the middle part of the surface of the filter plate, and further improving the grinding and repair efficiency of the roller shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is the front partial sectional structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is the side sectional structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in;
[0018] Figure 5 is Figure 3 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B in;
[0019] Figure 6 is the second structural schematic diagram of the filter plate of the present utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 1, grinding table; 101, roller shaft; 102, rotating shaft; 103, reciprocating threaded rod; 104, gear; 105, synchronous belt; 106, driving motor; 107, grinding block; 108, limiting rod; 109, water tank; 110, water pump; 111, water inlet pipe; 112, water outlet pipe; 113, nozzle; 114, filter plate; 115, circular filter hole; 116, strip-shaped mounting hole; 117, shaft fixing support; 118, quick connection sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0022] Embodiment 1. Refer to Figures 1 - 5 , a roll shaft grinding device for a new type of planing machine mentioned in the present invention includes a grinding table 1, and further includes a grinding mechanism arranged in the grinding table 1. The grinding mechanism includes a rotating shaft 102, a reciprocating threaded rod 103, a gear 104, a synchronous belt 105, a driving motor 106, a grinding block 107 and a limiting rod 108. The middle of the grinding table 1 is penetrated and installed with a reciprocating threaded rod 103. A rotating shaft 102, a gear 104, a synchronous belt 105 and a driving motor 106 are arranged on the right side of the grinding table 1. Gears 104 are fixedly installed on the right end surfaces of both the rotating shaft 102 and the reciprocating threaded rod 103. The two gears 104 are connected by a synchronous belt 105. The right end of the reciprocating threaded rod 103 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 106. The driving motor 106 drives the reciprocating threaded rod 103 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 102 realizes rotation through the transmission of the synchronous belt 105, thereby driving the roll shaft 101 to be repaired, which is movably connected to the rotating shaft 102, to rotate; the lower end of the grinding block 107 is connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 103 by a thread. A limiting rod 108 is fixedly installed above the reciprocating threaded rod 103. The limiting rod 108 slidably penetrates through the middle of the grinding block 107. The upper end of the grinding block 107 contacts the roll shaft 101 to be repaired installed on the upper part of the grinding table 1. The grinding block 107 moves horizontally under the cooperation of the reciprocating threaded rod 103 and the limiting rod 108, and the surface of the roll shaft 101 is ground by the grinding block 107.
[0023] Refer to Figure 3 , the top of the grinding block 107 mentioned in the present invention is a wedge-shaped structure. A limiting rod through hole is provided in the upper middle part of the grinding block 107, and a threaded hole matching the reciprocating threaded rod 103 is provided in the lower part of the grinding block 107. The grinding block 107 of different materials or sizes can be replaced according to the needs of the on-site situation to meet the repair needs of different situations.
[0024] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, at both ends of the grinding table 1 mentioned in the present utility model, strip-shaped mounting holes 116 are respectively provided. An outer mounting shaft fixing support 117 is installed outside the strip-shaped mounting holes 116. One end of the rotating shaft 102 is key-connected to the gear 104. The other end of the rotating shaft 102 is fixed at the strip-shaped mounting hole 116 through the outer mounting shaft fixing support 117 on the right side of the grinding table 1, and the outer end is connected to one end of the roller shaft 101 through a quick connection sleeve 118. The other end of the roller shaft 101 is inserted into the strip-shaped mounting hole 116 on the left side of the grinding table 1 and is fixed in position through the outer mounting shaft fixing support 117. It should be noted that: the cooperation and structure between the strip-shaped mounting hole 116 and the outer mounting shaft fixing support 117 are conventional technologies well-known to those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated here; one end of the quick connection sleeve 118 is connected to the rotating shaft 102, and the other end is connected to the shaft of the roller shaft 101 and is connected through a key, which is also a conventional technology well-known to those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated here.
[0025] Refer to Figures 3 - 5 , a water tank 109 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding table 1 mentioned in the present utility model. A water pump 110 is fixedly installed on the back of the grinding table 1. The lower end of the water pump 110 communicates with the water tank 109 through a water inlet pipe 111. The upper end of the water pump 110 is connected to a spray head 113 through a water outlet pipe 112. The spray head 113 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rear side of the grinding table 1, and the roller shaft 101 and the grinding block 107 are sprayed with water through the spray head 113 to achieve cooling.
[0026] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , a filter plate 114 is provided on the bottom surface of the grinding table 1 mentioned in the present utility model. The water tank 109 is below the filter plate 114. A plurality of longitudinally arranged circulation filter holes 115 are opened on the inner wall of the filter plate 114. All the plurality of circulation filter holes 115 communicate with the water tank 109 below.
[0027] Among them, the above-mentioned filter plate 114 has a slope structure that is high in the middle and low on both sides. This structure is beneficial to making the metal chips that fall during grinding slide along the filter plate 114 to both sides, reducing the accumulation of metal chips above the middle part of the surface of the filter plate 114. A plurality of circulation filter holes 115 are opened on the inner wall of the filter plate 114. All the plurality of circulation filter holes 115 communicate with the water tank 109, so that the cooling water finally flows into the water tank 109.
[0028] When the utility model is in use, first insert one end of the roller shaft 101 to be ground into the strip-shaped mounting hole 116 on the left side of the grinding table 1, and fix the position through the shaft fixing support 117. Then insert the other end of the roller shaft 101 into the quick connection sleeve 118, and connect it to the rotating shaft 102 through a key. The rotating shaft 102 is fixed in position through the strip-shaped mounting hole 116 on the right side of the grinding table 1 and the shaft fixing support 117, realizing the installation and fixation of the roller shaft 101 to be ground. Then, start the driving motor 106 and the water pump 110. The driving motor 106 drives the reciprocating threaded rod 103 to rotate. Under the action of the gear 104 and the synchronous belt 105, the rotating shaft 102 is synchronously driven to rotate. The rotating shaft 102 drives the roller shaft 101 to rotate through the quick connection sleeve 118 and the key. During the rotation of the roller shaft 101, the reciprocating threaded rod 103 drives the grinding block 107 to move left and right reciprocally. The grinding block 107 grinds and repairs the surface of the roller shaft 101 during the movement. Of course, the grinding block 107 made of different materials or sizes can be replaced according to the needs of the on-site situation to meet the repair needs of different situations. At the same time, the water pump 110 pumps out the water in the water tank 109 and sprays it onto the roller shaft 101 and the grinding block 107 through the nozzle 113, which not only plays a role in cooling but also flushes away the metal chips generated during the grinding process, improving the quality of the grinding repair. In addition, since the bottom surface of the grinding table 1 is provided with a filter plate 114, and the filter plate 114 adopts a slope structure with a high middle and low sides, it is beneficial for the metal chips falling during grinding to slide along the filter plate 114 to both sides, reducing the accumulation of metal chips above the middle of the surface of the filter plate 114 and improving the efficiency of the entire repair work.
[0029] Embodiment 2. A roll grinding device for a new type of planing machine mentioned in the present utility model includes a grinding table 1, and further includes a grinding mechanism arranged inside the grinding table 1. The grinding mechanism includes a rotating shaft 102, a reciprocating threaded rod 103, a gear 104, a synchronous belt 105, a driving motor 106, a grinding block 107, and a limiting rod 108. The middle part of the grinding table 1 is penetrated and installed with a reciprocating threaded rod 103. A rotating shaft 102, a gear 104, a synchronous belt 105, and a driving motor 106 are arranged on the right side of the grinding table 1. The right end surfaces of the rotating shaft 102 and the reciprocating threaded rod 103 are fixedly installed with gears 104. The two gears 104 are connected by a synchronous belt 105. The right end of the reciprocating threaded rod 103 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 106. The driving motor 106 drives the reciprocating threaded rod 103 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 102 realizes rotation through the transmission of the synchronous belt 105, thereby driving the roll 101 to be repaired that is movably connected to the rotating shaft 102 to rotate; the lower end of the grinding block 107 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 103. A limiting rod 108 is fixedly installed above the reciprocating threaded rod 103. The limiting rod 108 slidably penetrates through the middle of the grinding block 107. The upper end of the grinding block 107 contacts the roll 101 to be repaired installed on the upper part of the grinding table 1. The grinding block 107 moves horizontally under the cooperation of the reciprocating threaded rod 103 and the limiting rod 108, and the surface of the roll 101 is ground by the grinding block 107.
[0030] The difference from Embodiment 1 is that:
[0031] The bottom surface of the grinding table 1 mentioned in this embodiment is provided with a filter plate 114. The filter plate 114 adopts a structure with a middle high and two sides low formed by two arc surfaces. Specifically, refer to Figure 6 , a plurality of longitudinally arranged circulation filter holes 115 are opened on the inner wall of the filter plate 114, which is convenient for the recycled use of the water for cooling. Long-term grinding will cause the accumulation of metal chips. The filter plate 114 with a structure of a middle high and two sides low formed by arc surfaces is conducive to the metal chips falling during grinding to slide along the filter plate 114 to both sides, reducing the accumulation of metal chips above the middle part of the surface of the filter plate 114 and improving the efficiency of the entire repair work.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A novel roller grinding device for a flattening machine, comprising a grinding table (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a grinding mechanism arranged in the grinding table (1), the grinding mechanism comprising a rotating shaft (102), a reciprocating threaded rod (103), a gear (104), a synchronous belt (105), a driving motor (106), a grinding block (107) and a limit rod (108); a reciprocating threaded rod (103) is installed through the middle of the grinding table (1); a rotating shaft (102), a gear (104), a synchronous belt (105) and a driving motor (106) are arranged on the right side of the grinding table (1); a gear (104) is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the rotating shaft (102) and the reciprocating threaded rod (103); the two gears (104) are connected by the synchronous belt (105); the right end of the reciprocating threaded rod (103) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (106); the driving motor (106) is connected to the right end of the reciprocating threaded rod (103 ... The reciprocating threaded rod (103) is driven by the synchronous belt (105) to rotate, and the rotating shaft (102) is driven to rotate, thereby driving the roller shaft (101) to be repaired which is movably connected to the rotating shaft (102) to rotate; the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod (103) is connected to the lower end of the grinding block (107) by threading, and a limiting rod (108) is fixedly installed above the reciprocating threaded rod (103); the limiting rod (108) slides through the middle of the grinding block (107), and the upper end of the grinding block (107) contacts the roller shaft (101) to be repaired which is installed on the upper part of the grinding table (1); the grinding block (107) moves laterally in cooperation with the reciprocating threaded rod (103) and the limiting rod (108), and grinds the surface of the roller shaft (101) through the grinding block (107).
2. The novel roller grinding device for a flattening machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the grinding block (107) is a wedge-shaped structure. A hole for a limit rod to pass through is provided at the upper middle portion of the grinding block (107). A screw hole cooperating with the reciprocating threaded rod (103) is provided at the lower portion of the grinding block (107).
3. The novel roller grinding device for a flattening machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The grinding table (1) is provided with strip-shaped mounting holes (116) at both ends, and a shaft fixing support (117) is installed outside the strip-shaped mounting hole (116). One end of the rotating shaft (102) is connected to the gear (104) via a key, and the other end of the rotating shaft (102) is fixed to the strip-shaped mounting hole (116) via the shaft fixing support (117) on the right side of the grinding table (1), and the outer end is connected to one end of the roller shaft (101) via a quick connection sleeve (118). The other end of the roller shaft (101) is inserted into the strip-shaped mounting hole (116) on the left side of the grinding table (1) and fixed in position via the shaft fixing support (117).
4. The novel roller grinding device for a flattening machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A water tank (109) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the grinding table (1), and a water pump (110) is fixedly mounted on the back of the grinding table (1). The lower end of the water pump (110) is connected to the water tank (109) via a water inlet pipe (111), and the upper end of the water pump (110) is connected to a spray head (113) via a water outlet pipe (112). The spray head (113) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rear side of the grinding table (1), and water is sprayed onto the roller (101) and the grinding block (107) via the spray head (113) to achieve cooling.
5. The novel roller grinding device for a flattening machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A filter plate (114) is provided on the bottom surface of the grinding table (1), a water tank (109) is provided below the filter plate (114), a plurality of longitudinally arranged circulation filter holes (115) are provided on the inner wall of the filter plate (114), and the plurality of circulation filter holes (115) are all in communication with the water tank (109) below.
6. The novel roller grinding device for a flattening machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The filter plate (114) is a slope structure with a high middle and low sides.