Traditional Chinese medicine processing and dicing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine material processing, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine material processing dicing device, a dicing mechanism is arranged in a bottom frame, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the dicing mechanism close to the front side; the dicing mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected to the inner rear side of the bottom frame, a power gear is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right end, of the reciprocating screw rod, a dicing gear is meshed with the front side of the power gear, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the dicing gear, a dicing knife is fixedly connected to the top of a dicing opening of the dicing gear, and a pushing groove is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame. According to the traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and dicing device, a pushing plate pushes medicinal materials to a dicing knife, at the moment, a motor starts an undetermined reciprocating lead screw to rotate, the rotating reciprocating lead screw drives a power gear to rotate, the power gear rotates a dicing gear, and the rotating dicing gear continuously scrapes the medicinal materials through the dicing knife, so that the medicinal materials penetrate through a dicing opening with the same thickness; and finally, the materials fall into the discharge chute.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine material processing, in particular to a cutting device for traditional Chinese medicine materials processing. Background Technique

[0002] The processing and cutting of traditional Chinese medicine materials is a processing technology process in which the washed and softened materials are cut into blocks by machines or manually. Cutting belongs to one of the methods of cutting decoction pieces, and cutting decoction pieces is one of the processes of traditional Chinese medicine processing, which is to soften the selected drugs and cut them into blocks of a certain specification.

[0003] The patent network CN113386179A discloses a cutting device for traditional Chinese medicine materials processing, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine materials processing, including a conveying table, a guardrail adjusting mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a blanking mechanism. There are two groups of the guardrail adjusting mechanisms, and the two groups of the guardrail adjusting mechanisms are respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the conveying table. The cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the conveying table, the cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged on the conveying table, and the blanking mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the conveying table. This invention is provided with a guardrail adjusting mechanism to ensure that the traditional Chinese medicine materials will not slide during the cutting process. This invention is also provided with a cutting mechanism. Through the use of a cylinder, the automation of cutting is ensured and the efficiency is improved. This invention is also provided with a cleaning mechanism to clean the residues of the traditional Chinese medicine materials after cutting.

[0004] When the cylinder cuts the materials on the conveying table, it cannot ensure that the sizes of the cut materials are consistent for each piece, which affects the later taking. At the same time, the operation modes of the cylinder and the conveying table cannot ensure the high efficiency of the material cutting, so improvements are needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting device for traditional Chinese medicine materials processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a cutting device for traditional Chinese medicine materials processing, including a chassis, a cutting mechanism is arranged inside the chassis, and a pushing mechanism is arranged near the front side of the cutting mechanism.

[0007] The cutting mechanism includes a reciprocating lead screw, the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the rear side inside the chassis, a power gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the reciprocating lead screw, a cutting gear is meshed with the front side of the power gear, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the cutting gear, both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the front side inside the chassis, a cutting opening is opened in the middle of the cutting gear, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting opening of the cutting gear, a discharge chute is fixedly connected to the right side of the chassis corresponding to the cutting knife, a support frame is fixedly connected to the left side inside the chassis corresponding to the cutting knife, and a pushing groove is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, an installation frame is fixedly connected corresponding to the reciprocating lead screw on the left side of the chassis. A motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the installation frame. The motor is provided with an output shaft, and the motor is fixedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw through the output shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a knife groove is provided corresponding to the cutting knife on the right side of the pushing groove, and the knife groove is arc-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a sliding groove fixedly connected to both sides inside the pushing groove. A falling-preventing plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A pushing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the falling-preventing plate. A pushing rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pushing plate. A ball screw pair is fixedly connected to the rear end of the pushing rod, and the middle of the ball screw pair is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing rod is arranged on the rear side of the falling-preventing plate and close to one side of the pushing plate. A moving groove is provided corresponding to the pushing rod at the rear side of the discharging groove, and the discharging groove is slidably connected to the pushing rod through the moving groove.

[0012] Preferably, a notch is provided corresponding to the falling-preventing plate on the left side of the discharging groove, and the size of the notch is larger than the size of the left side of the falling-preventing plate.

[0013] Preferably, a stable groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing rod close to the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is slidably connected inside the stable groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine material processing and cutting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. For this traditional Chinese medicine material processing and cutting device, through the arranged cutting mechanism, the pushing plate pushes the medicine materials to the cutting knife. At this time, the motor is started to drive the reciprocating lead screw to rotate. The rotating reciprocating lead screw drives the power gear to rotate, and the power gear drives the cutting gear to rotate. The rotating cutting gear continuously scrapes the cutting knife across the medicine materials, so that the medicine materials pass through the cutting opening with equal thickness and finally fall into the discharging groove, thereby realizing discharging. The medicine materials cut with equal thickness are convenient for later taking, and at the same time, the continuously rotating cutting knife can efficiently achieve the cutting purpose.

[0016] 2. For this traditional Chinese medicine material processing and cutting device, through the arranged pushing mechanism, when the motor drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, with the cooperation of the reciprocating lead screw, the pushing rod can reciprocate at both ends of the reciprocating lead screw. At this time, the pushing plate can push the medicine materials to the cutting knife, and at the same time, the falling-preventing plate can prevent the medicine materials from falling to the left side of the pushing plate. When the pushing plate moves to the left side of the pushing groove, the falling-preventing plate moves out of the pushing groove through the notch, and the medicine materials in the upper half of the pushing groove continue to fall to the bottom of the pushing groove and are finally conveyed to the cutting knife by the pushing plate for cutting operation, which can further achieve the purpose of efficient cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of one side of the cutting mechanism;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the pushing mechanism and the reciprocating lead screw;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of structures such as the pushing plate and the anti-falling plate.

[0024] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, cutting mechanism; 21, motor; 22, rotating rod; 23, pushing groove; 231, knife groove; 24, driving gear; 25, reciprocating lead screw; 26, discharging groove; 27, cutting gear; 28, mounting bracket; 29, cutting opening; 291, cutting knife; 3, support frame; 4, pushing mechanism; 41, chute; 42, notch; 43, pushing plate; 44, ball screw nut pair; 45, anti-falling plate; 46, pushing rod; 47, stabilizing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The present utility model provides the following technical solutions: Embodiment 1

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-4 , a cutting device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, including a chassis 1, a cutting mechanism 2 is arranged inside the chassis 1, and a pushing mechanism 4 is arranged near the front side of the cutting mechanism 2;

[0029] The cutting mechanism 2 includes a reciprocating lead screw 25, the reciprocating lead screw 25 is rotatably connected to the rear side inside the chassis 1, a power gear 24 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 25 near the right end, a cutting gear 27 is meshed with the front side of the power gear 24, a rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cutting gear 27, both ends of the rotating rod 22 are rotatably connected to the front side inside the chassis 1, a cutting opening 29 is opened in the middle of the cutting gear 27, a cutting knife 291 is fixedly connected to the cutting gear 27 at the top of the cutting opening 29, a discharge chute 26 is fixedly connected to the right side of the chassis 1 corresponding to the cutting knife 291, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the chassis 1 corresponding to the cutting knife 291, and a pushing groove 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3. Through the arranged cutting mechanism 2, the push plate 43 pushes the medicinal materials to the cutting knife 291. At this time, the motor 21 is started to drive the reciprocating lead screw 25 to rotate. The rotating reciprocating lead screw 25 drives the power gear 24 to rotate. The power gear 24 drives the cutting gear 27 to rotate. The rotating cutting gear 27 continuously scrapes the cutting knife 291 across the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials pass through the cutting opening 29 with equal thickness and finally fall into the discharge chute 26, thereby realizing discharging. The medicinal materials cut with equal thickness are convenient for later taking, and at the same time, the continuously rotating cutting knife 291 can efficiently achieve the purpose of cutting.

[0030] Furthermore, an installation frame 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the chassis 1 corresponding to the reciprocating lead screw 25, a motor 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the installation frame 28, the motor 21 is provided with an output shaft, and the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 25 through the output shaft.

[0031] A knife groove 231 is opened in the right side of the pushing groove 23 corresponding to the cutting knife 291, and the knife groove 231 is set to be arc-shaped. Embodiment 2

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-6, and on the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the pushing mechanism 4 includes a sliding groove 41. The sliding groove 41 is fixedly connected to both sides inside the pushing groove 23. A falling prevention plate 45 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 41. A pushing plate 43 is fixedly connected to the right side of the falling prevention plate 45. A pushing rod 46 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pushing plate 43. A ball screw nut pair 44 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the pushing rod 46. The middle of the ball screw nut pair 44 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 25. By providing the pushing mechanism 4, during the process of the motor 21 driving the reciprocating lead screw 25 to rotate, at this time, with the cooperation of the reciprocating lead screw 25, the pushing rod 46 can reciprocate at both ends of the reciprocating lead screw 25. At this time, the pushing plate 43 can push the medicinal materials to the cutting knife 291, and at the same time, the falling prevention plate 45 can prevent the medicinal materials from falling to the left side of the pushing plate 43. When the pushing plate 43 moves to the left side of the pushing groove 23, the falling prevention plate 45 moves out of the pushing groove 23 through the notch 42, and the medicinal materials in the upper half of the pushing groove 23 continue to fall to the bottom of the pushing groove 23, and finally are conveyed to the cutting knife 291 by the pushing plate 43 for cutting operation, which can further achieve the purpose of efficient cutting.

[0033] Further, the pushing rod 46 is arranged on the rear side of the falling prevention plate 45 close to the side of the pushing plate 43. A moving groove is provided corresponding to the pushing rod 46 at the rear side of the discharge chute 26. The discharge chute 26 is slidably connected to the pushing rod 46 through the moving groove.

[0034] A notch 42 is provided corresponding to the falling prevention plate 45 on the left side of the discharge chute 26. The size of the notch 42 is larger than the size of the left side of the falling prevention plate 45.

[0035] A stabilizing groove 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing rod 46 close to the rotating rod 22. The rotating rod 22 is slidably connected inside the stabilizing groove 47.

[0036] During the actual operation process, when this device is used, the pushing plate 43 pushes the medicinal materials to the cutting knife 291. At this time, the motor 21 is started to drive the reciprocating lead screw 25 to rotate. The rotating reciprocating lead screw 25 drives the power gear 24 to rotate. The power gear 24 drives the cutting gear 27 to rotate. The rotating cutting gear 27 continuously scrapes the cutting knife 291 across the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials pass through the cutting opening 29 with equal thickness, and finally fall into the discharge chute 26, thereby realizing discharging. The cut medicinal materials with equal thickness are convenient for later taking, and at the same time, the continuously rotating cutting knife 291 can efficiently achieve the cutting purpose.

[0037] During the process of the motor 21 driving the reciprocating lead screw 25 to rotate, at this time, under the cooperation of the reciprocating lead screw 25, the push rod 46 can reciprocate at both ends of the reciprocating lead screw 25. At this time, the push plate 43 can push the medicinal materials to the cutting knife 291. At the same time, the anti-drop plate 45 can prevent the medicinal materials from falling to the left side of the push plate 43. When the push plate 43 moves to the left side of the push groove 23, the anti-drop plate 45 moves out of the push groove 23 through the notch 42. The medicinal materials in the upper half of the push groove 23 continue to fall to the bottom of the push groove 23 and are finally conveyed to the cutting knife 291 by the push plate 43 for cutting operation, which can further achieve the purpose of efficient cutting.

[0038] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material processing and cutting device, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The base frame (1) is provided with a cutting mechanism (2), and a pushing mechanism (4) is provided near the front side of the cutting mechanism (2); the cutting mechanism (2) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (25), the reciprocating screw rod (25) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the base frame (1), the reciprocating screw rod (25) is fixedly connected to a power gear (24) near the right end, the front side of the power gear (24) is meshed with a cutting gear (27), the middle of the cutting gear (27) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (22), and the The two ends of the rotating rod (22) are rotatably connected to the inner front side of the base frame (1); a cutting opening (29) is provided in the middle of the cutting gear (27); a cutting knife (291) is fixedly connected to the cutting gear (27) at the top of the cutting opening (29); a discharge chute (26) is fixedly connected to the right side of the base frame (1) corresponding to the cutting knife (291); a support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base frame (1) corresponding to the cutting knife (291); and a push groove (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (3).

2. A Chinese medicinal material processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (28) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base frame (1) corresponding to the reciprocating screw rod (25), and a motor (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting frame (28). The motor (21) is provided with an output shaft, and the motor (21) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (25) via the output shaft.

3. A Chinese medicinal material processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knife groove (231) is provided on the right side of the pushing groove (23) corresponding to the slicing knife (291), and the knife groove (231) is arranged in an arc shape.

4. The Chinese medicinal material processing and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (4) comprises a slide groove (41), wherein the slide groove (41) is fixedly connected to both sides of the pushing groove (23), an anti-drop plate (45) is slidably connected in the slide groove (41), a pushing plate (43) is fixedly connected to the right side of the anti-drop plate (45), a pushing rod (46) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pushing plate (43), a ball nut pair (44) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the pushing rod (46), and the middle of the ball nut pair (44) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (25).

5. The Chinese medicinal material processing and cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The push rod (46) is arranged on the rear side of the anti-drop plate (45) close to the push plate (43), and a movable groove is provided on the rear side of the discharge chute (26) corresponding to the push rod (46). The discharge chute (26) is slidably connected to the push rod (46) via the movable groove.

6. The Chinese medicinal material processing and cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A notch (42) is provided on the left side of the discharge chute (26) corresponding to the anti-drop plate (45), and the size of the notch (42) is larger than the size of the left side of the anti-drop plate (45).

7. The Chinese medicinal material processing and cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the push rod (46) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing groove (47) near the rotating rod (22), and the interior of the stabilizing groove (47) is slidably connected to the rotating rod (22).

Images