Rotatable copper pipe coil rack

By designing a rotatable copper pipe disc material rack, the problems of insufficient ventilation performance and loading and unloading efficiency of the material rack in the prior art are solved, and uniform heating and efficient operation of the copper pipe disc material are achieved.

CN223033422UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27CHANGZHOU CHANGFA REFRIGERATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422131741.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-31
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing copper pipe annealing process, the ventilation performance of the material rack and the loading and unloading efficiency of the copper pipe disc material are insufficient, resulting in uneven annealing effect and inconvenient operation.

Method used

A rotatable copper pipe disc material rack is designed, including upper, middle and bottom material racks. Each layer is equipped with an umbrella-shaped supporting frame and sliding part to realize the rotation of the annular disk and facilitate the placement and removal of copper pipe disc material.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the rotary material rack, the heating uniformity and annealing efficiency of copper pipe discs are improved, and the loading and unloading process of copper pipe discs is simplified and the operation efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a rotatable copper pipe disc material rack which comprises an upper layer material rack, a middle layer material rack and a bottom layer material rack which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the upper layer material rack comprises a first bottom disc, a first annular disc, a first middle column and a first connecting column, and the first bottom disc comprises a supporting framework and a sliding part. The supporting framework is of a plurality of strip-shaped structures arranged in an umbrella shape, the sliding part comprises a sliding groove, a sliding rail and a rolling wheel, the sliding groove is of an annular groove structure penetrating through the supporting framework, the rail is of an annular structure and is arranged in the sliding groove, and the first annular disc is welded to the sliding rail. According to the rotatable copper pipe disc material frame, rotation of the first annular discs is achieved, an operator does not need to move along the rotatable copper pipe disc material frame and only needs to rotate the first annular discs along the sliding grooves according to requirements, copper pipe disc materials can be placed in the five first annular discs respectively, the operation efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of operators is lowered. And good ventilation in the copper pipe annealing process is guaranteed, and meanwhile assembly and disassembly are convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of precision copper tube pit annealing, in particular to a rotatable copper tube coil rack. Background Art

[0002] In the existing refrigeration technology, copper tubes are often used as heat dissipation structures due to their excellent metal properties, such as heat dissipation structures in air conditioners, etc. In order to improve the performance of copper tubes, the annealing process is a common way to heat-treat copper tubes. During the annealing process, the copper tube coils are placed on a rack, and then the rack filled with copper tubes is placed in an annealing furnace for annealing treatment. Therefore, how to ensure good ventilation performance of the rack while making it more convenient to load and unload copper tubes is one of the problems that need to be considered. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a rack that is convenient for loading and unloading to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rotatable copper tube coil rack, which is convenient for loading and unloading while ensuring good ventilation during the copper tube annealing process, and improves the operation efficiency.

[0004] According to one aspect of the utility model, a rotatable copper tube coil rack for placing copper tube coils is provided, including: an upper rack, a middle rack, and a lower rack;

[0005] The upper rack, the middle rack, and the lower rack are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The top end of the middle rack is connected to the upper rack by bolts, and the bottom end of the middle rack is connected to the lower rack by bolts;

[0006] The upper rack includes: a first chassis, a first annular disk, a first middle column, and a first connecting column;

[0007] The first annular disk is placed on the first chassis and welded to the first chassis. The first middle column is placed in the middle of the first chassis and welded to the first chassis. The first connecting column is placed at the edge position of the first chassis and welded to the first chassis. The bottom of the first connecting column has a connecting groove and bolt holes.

[0008] The first chassis includes a support skeleton and a sliding part,

[0009] The support skeleton is a bar-shaped structure arranged in a plurality of umbrella shapes for bearing;

[0010] The sliding part is placed on the support skeleton for realizing the rotation of the first annular disk;

[0011] The sliding part includes a sliding groove, a sliding rail, and a roller. The sliding groove is an annular groove structure passing through the support skeleton. The sliding rail is an annular structure placed in the sliding groove. The first annular disk is welded to the sliding rail. The roller is placed at the bottom of the sliding rail for realizing the rotation of the sliding rail.

[0012] Through this solution, the rotation of the first annular disk, the second annular disk, and the third annular disk can be achieved. When the copper tube coil is placed on the first annular disk, the operator does not need to move along the rotatable copper tube coil rack. Only by rotating the first annular disk along the chute according to the demand, the copper tube coil can be placed into the five first annular disks respectively, improving the operation efficiency. Similarly, the second annular disk and the third annular disk can also achieve the above operations.

[0013] By designing the umbrella-shaped arranged support skeleton through this solution, the ventilation effect can be better improved, and the heat uniformity of the copper tube coil during annealing can be enhanced.

[0014] Through this solution, a three-layer rotatable copper tube coil rack including an upper layer rack, a middle layer rack, and a bottom layer rack is provided, which can improve the utilization rate of the annealing rack, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the annealing operation.

[0015] Preferably, the sliding part includes a first sliding part and a second sliding part. The second sliding part is closer to the first middle column relative to the first sliding part, and the chute and slide rail of the second sliding part have different diameters from those of the first sliding part.

[0016] By designing two sliding parts, the first annular disk can be better supported, and the stability of the first annular disk when carrying the copper tube coil can be improved.

[0017] Preferably, the middle layer rack includes: a second bottom plate, a second annular disk, a first support column, and a second middle column;

[0018] The second annular disk is placed on the second bottom plate;

[0019] The first support column is placed at the edge of the second bottom plate and includes a support part and a connection part. The connection part is located at the lower end of the support part. The connection part has a connection groove and a bolt hole for connecting the bottom layer rack. The top end of the support part has a connection hole and is bolted to the first connection column;

[0020] The second middle column is placed in the middle of the second bottom plate and is welded to the second bottom plate. The outer wall diameter of the second middle column is smaller than that of the first middle column, and the upper part of the second middle column is coaxially sleeved with the first middle column.

[0021] Through this solution, by designing the connection part, the connection of different layer racks can be better achieved, and at the same time, it can be conveniently disassembled. The operator can select the number of layers of the rotatable rack according to the quantity of the copper tube coil, improving the practicability and utilization rate of the rotatable rack.

[0022] Preferably, the second bottom plate has the same structure as the first bottom plate and includes a support skeleton and a sliding part. The second annular disk is welded to the sliding part.

[0023] Preferably, the bottom layer rack includes: a third bottom plate, a third annular disk, a second support column, and a third middle column;

[0024] The third annular disk is placed on the third chassis;

[0025] The second support column is placed at the edge of the third chassis, and its top end has a connection hole which is connected to the connecting part by bolts;

[0026] The third intermediate column is placed in the middle of the third annular disk and welded to the third annular disk. The outer wall diameter of the third intermediate column is smaller than that of the second intermediate column, and the upper part of the third intermediate column is sleeved coaxially with the second intermediate column.

[0027] Preferably, the third chassis has the same structure as the first chassis.

[0028] Preferably, the height of the third intermediate column is greater than that of the first or second intermediate column. Since the overall load of the bottom layer rack is heavier, a relatively large part of the third intermediate column can be sleeved into the second intermediate column, improving the overall stability of the rotatable copper tube disk rack.

[0029] Preferably, the number of the first annular disks is five, and the numbers of the second and third annular disks are both five.

[0030] A rotatable copper tube disk rack provided by the present utility model has three-layer racks including an upper layer rack, a middle layer rack and a bottom layer rack. Each layer is designed with a support skeleton and a sliding part to realize the rotation of the first, second and third annular disks. The operator does not need to move along the rotatable copper tube disk rack, but only needs to rotate the first, second and third annular disks along the sliding grooves according to the needs, so as to place the copper tube disks into the five first, second and third annular disks respectively, improving the operation efficiency and facilitating loading and unloading while ensuring good ventilation during the copper tube annealing process. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0031] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:

[0032] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 is the schematic view of the upper layer rack;

[0034] Figure 3 is the top view and partial enlarged view of the upper layer rack;

[0035] Figure 4 is the schematic view of the middle layer rack;

[0036] Figure 5 is the schematic view of the bottom layer rack.

[0037] Explanation of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings:

[0038] 1. Upper layer rack; 2. Middle layer rack; 3. Lower layer rack; 101. First chassis; 102. First annular disc; 103. First middle column; 104. First connecting column; 1010. Sliding part; 1010a. First sliding part; 1010b. Second sliding part; 1011. Support skeleton; 1012. Chute; 1013. Slide rail; 1014. Roller; 201. Second chassis; 202. Second annular disc; 203. First support column; 204. Second middle column; 2031. Support part; 2032. Connecting part; 301. Third chassis; 302. Third annular disc; 303. Second support column; 304. Third middle column. Detailed implementation mode

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0040] To make the drawings concise, only the parts related to the present invention are schematically shown in each drawing, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, to make the drawings concise and easy to understand, in some drawings, parts with the same structure or function are only schematically shown for one of them, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only this one", but also means "more than one" situation.

[0041] It should also be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the specification and claims of this application refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0042] In this article, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0043] In addition, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0044] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, and other embodiments can also be obtained.

[0045] See Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a rotary rack for placing copper tube coils to anneal the copper tube coils. Exemplarily, the rotatable copper tube coil rack includes an upper layer rack 1, a middle layer rack 2, and a bottom layer rack 3. The upper layer rack 1, the middle layer rack 2, and the bottom layer rack 3 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The top end of the middle layer rack 2 is connected to the upper layer rack 1 by bolts, and the bottom end of the middle layer rack 2 is connected to the bottom layer rack 3 by bolts.

[0046] See Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the upper layer rack 1 includes a first chassis 101, a first annular disk 102, a first middle column 103, and a first connecting column 104; the first annular disk 102 is placed on the first chassis 101 and welded to the first chassis 101. The first middle column 103 is placed in the middle of the first chassis 101 and welded to the first chassis 101. The first connecting column 104 is placed at the edge position of the first chassis 101 and welded to the first chassis 101. The bottom of the first connecting column 104 has a connecting groove and bolt holes.

[0047] The first chassis 101 includes a support skeleton 1011 and a sliding part 1010. The support skeleton 1011 is a bar-shaped structure arranged in a plurality of umbrella shapes for bearing; the sliding part 1010 is placed on the support skeleton 1011 to realize the rotation of the first annular disk 102; the sliding part 1010 includes a sliding groove 1012, a sliding rail 1013, and a roller 1014. The sliding groove 1012 is an annular groove structure passing through the support skeleton 1011. The sliding rail 1013 is an annular structure placed in the sliding groove 1012. The first annular disk 102 is welded to the sliding rail 1013. The roller 1014 is placed at the bottom of the sliding rail 1013. When the first annular disk 102 is pushed by an external force, the sliding rail 1013 can rotate along the sliding groove 1012 through the pulley, thereby realizing the rotation of the first annular disk 102.

[0048] Through this embodiment, the rotation of the first annular disk 102, the second annular disk 202, and the third annular disk 302 can be realized. When the copper tube coil is placed on the first annular disk 102, the operator does not need to move along the rotatable copper tube coil rack. Only by rotating the first annular disk 102 along the sliding groove 1012 according to the need, the copper tube coil can be placed into the five first annular disks 102 respectively, improving the operation efficiency. Similarly, the second annular disk 202 and the third annular disk 302 can also perform the above operations.

[0049] By designing the umbrella-shaped support skeleton 1011 in this solution, the ventilation effect can be better improved, and the heat uniformity of the copper tube coil during annealing can be enhanced.

[0050] Through this solution, a three-layer rotatable copper tube coil rack including an upper layer rack 1, a middle layer rack 2, and a bottom layer rack 3 is provided, which can improve the utilization rate of the annealing rack, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the annealing operation.

[0051] Preferably, the sliding part 1010 includes a first sliding part 1010a and a second sliding part 1010b. The second sliding part 1010b is closer to the first middle column 103 relative to the first sliding part 1010a. The sliding groove 1012 and the sliding rail 1013 of the second sliding part 1010b have different diameters from those of the sliding groove 1012 and the sliding rail 1013 of the first sliding part 1010.

[0052] By designing two sliding parts 1010, the first annular disk 102 can be better supported, and the stability of the first annular disk 102 when carrying the copper tube coil is improved.

[0053] See Figure 3 As shown, the middle layer rack 2 includes: a second chassis 201, a second annular disk 202, a first support column 203, and a second middle column 204;

[0054] The second annular disk 202 is placed on the second chassis 201;

[0055] The first support column 203 is placed at the edge of the second chassis 201 and includes a support part 2031 and a connection part 2032. The connection part 2032 is located at the lower end of the support part 2031. The connection part 2032 has a connection groove and a bolt hole for connecting the bottom layer rack 3. The top end of the support part 2031 has a connection hole and is bolted to the first connection column 104;

[0056] The second middle column 204 is placed in the middle of the second chassis 201 and is welded to the second chassis 201. The outer diameter of the second middle column 204 is smaller than that of the first middle column 103, and the upper part of the second middle column 204 is coaxially sleeved with the first middle column 103.

[0057] Through this solution, by designing the connection part 2032, the connection of different layer racks can be better achieved, and at the same time, it can be easily disassembled. The operator can select the number of layers of the rotatable rack according to the quantity of the copper tube coil, improving the practicability and utilization rate of the rotatable rack.

[0058] The second chassis 201 has the same structure as the first chassis 101 and includes a support skeleton 1011 and a sliding part 1010. The second annular disk 202 is welded to the sliding part 1010.

[0059] SeeFigure 4 As shown in the figure, the bottom layer rack 3 includes: a third chassis 301, a third annular disk 302, a second support column 303, and a third middle column 304; the third annular disk 302 is placed on the third chassis 301; the second support column 303 is placed at the edge of the third chassis 301, and its top end has a connection hole and is connected to the connection part 2032 by bolts. The third middle column 304 is placed in the middle of the third annular disk 302 and welded to the third annular disk 302. The outer wall diameter of the third middle column 304 is smaller than that of the second middle column 204, and the upper part of the third middle column 304 is coaxially sleeved with the second middle column 204.

[0060] The height of the third middle column 304 is greater than that of the first or second middle column 204. Since the overall load of the bottom layer rack 3 is heavier, a relatively large part of the middle column can be sleeved into the second middle column 204, improving the overall stability of the rotatable copper tube coil rack.

[0061] Exemplarily, during operation, the second middle column 204 of the middle layer rack 2 is sleeved with the third middle column 304 of the bottom layer rack 3. The upper end of the second support column 303 of the bottom layer rack 3 is connected to the connection part 2032 on the first support column 203 by bolts. Then, the first middle column 103 of the upper layer rack 1 is sleeved with the second middle column 204, and the upper end of the first support column 203 is connected to the first connection column 104 by bolts. Rotate the first annular disk 102, and sequentially place the copper tube coils to be annealed into the five first annular disks 102. Similarly, place the copper tube coils to be annealed into the second annular disk 202 and the third annular disk 302 as needed. Then, place the rotatable copper tube coil rack into the annealing furnace to perform annealing operations on the copper tube coils.

[0062] A rotatable copper tube coil rack provided by the present utility model has three-layer racks, namely, an upper layer rack 1, a middle layer rack 2, and a bottom layer rack 3. Each layer is designed with a support skeleton 1011 and a sliding part 1010 to realize the rotation of the annular disk. The operator does not need to move along the rotatable copper tube coil rack. Only by rotating the annular disk along the chute 1012 according to the needs, the copper tube coils can be respectively placed into the five annular disks, improving the operation efficiency, ensuring good ventilation during the copper tube annealing process, and facilitating loading and unloading.

[0063] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the above exemplary embodiments of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, it is intended that the present utility model cover the modifications and variations of the present utility model that fall within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalent technical solutions.

Claims

1. A rotatable copper tube coil rack for placing copper tube coils, characterized in that: include: Upper material rack, middle material rack, bottom material rack; The upper material rack, the middle material rack and the bottom material rack are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The top end of the middle material rack is connected to the upper material rack by bolts, and the bottom end of the middle material rack is connected to the bottom material rack by bolts. The upper material rack comprises: First chassis; A first annular disk, placed on the first chassis and welded to the first chassis; A first middle column, disposed in the middle of the first chassis and welded to the first chassis; A first connecting column is placed at the edge of the first chassis and welded to the first chassis, and the bottom of the first connecting column has a connecting groove and a bolt hole; The first chassis comprises: A supporting frame, which is a strip structure arranged in a plurality of umbrella shapes and is used for bearing; A sliding part, disposed on the supporting frame, for realizing the rotation of the first annular disk; The sliding portion comprises: A slide groove, the slide groove is an annular groove structure provided through the support frame; A slide rail, the slide rail is an annular structure and is placed in the slide groove, and the first annular disk is welded to the slide rail; A roller is disposed at the bottom of the slide rail and is used to realize the rotation of the slide rail.

2. A rotatable copper tube coil rack as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding part comprises a first sliding part and a second sliding part. The second sliding part is closer to the first middle column than the first sliding part. The diameter of the sliding groove and the sliding rail of the second sliding part is different from that of the sliding groove and the sliding rail of the first sliding part.

3. A rotatable copper tube coil rack as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The middle-layer material rack includes: a second bottom plate, a second annular plate, a first supporting column, and a second middle column; The second annular disk is placed on the second bottom plate; The first support column is placed at the edge of the second chassis, and comprises a support portion and a connection portion, wherein the connection portion is located at the lower end of the support portion, the connection portion has a connection slot and a bolt hole for connecting to the bottom material rack, and the top end of the support portion has a connection hole for connecting to the first connection column via bolts; The second intermediate column is placed in the middle of the second chassis and is welded to the second chassis. The outer wall diameter of the second intermediate column is smaller than that of the first intermediate column. The upper section of the second intermediate column is coaxially sleeved with the first intermediate column.

4. A rotatable copper tube coil rack as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The second chassis has the same structure as the first chassis, including a supporting frame and a sliding portion, and the second annular disk is welded to the sliding portion.

5. A rotatable copper tube coil rack as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom material rack comprises: a third bottom plate, a third annular plate, a second supporting column and a third middle column; The third annular disk is placed on the third bottom plate; The second support column is placed at the edge of the third chassis, and has a connection hole at the top thereof, which is connected to the connection part through bolts; The third intermediate column is placed in the middle of the third annular disk and welded to the third annular disk. The outer wall diameter of the third intermediate column is smaller than that of the second intermediate column. The upper section of the third intermediate column is coaxially sleeved with the second intermediate column.

6. A rotatable copper tube coil rack as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The third chassis has the same structure as the first chassis.

7. A rotatable copper tube coil rack as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The third intermediate column is taller than the first or second intermediate column.

8. A rotatable copper tube coil rack as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the first annular disks is five, and the copper tube coil is placed on the first annular disks.

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