Smoke exhaust fireproof valve convenient to install for fire fighting
By designing a fire-fighting exhaust fire valve that is easy to install, the combination of connecting rods and filter plates is used to solve the problems of complex installation of fire-fighting fire valves and the discharge of flue gas impurities, and the rapid installation and effective flue gas filtration are achieved, and the installation efficiency and air quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422196637.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire-fighting fire valves are complicated and time-consuming during the installation process, and the mismatch of pipe sizes leads to difficulty in installation. The exhaust of impurities in the flue gas during smoke exhaust affects the outdoor air quality.
A fire-fighting exhaust fire valve for easy installation is designed, and the rapid installation and flue gas filtration are achieved through the connecting rod and filter plate. The connecting rod drives the connecting rod to move through the push rod and push rod, insert the interface and snap the insert rod, and finally screw in the screw to complete the installation. The filter plate filters impurities when the flue gas is discharged. When the temperature rises, the temperature sensor triggers the motor to drive the blades to close. The filter plate can be quickly replaced after the fire is over.
It realizes the rapid installation of fire-fighting fire valves, adapts to different pipe sizes, improves installation efficiency, and effectively removes flue gas impurities through filter plates to protect outdoor air quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223036550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of fire safety, and particularly relates to a smoke exhaust and fire prevention valve for fire fighting which is convenient to install. Background Technique
[0002] A fire prevention valve is a form of valve based on the temperature control of a fusible alloy and closed by the action of gravity and a spring mechanism. Usually, the fire prevention valve is arranged at the pipe connection. When a fire occurs and the temperature value in the pipe reaches a fixed value, the fire prevention valve makes the valve automatically close through a temperature fuse provided with a fusible metal, thereby cutting off the air flow and preventing the spread of the fire.
[0003] When the existing equipment is installed, the installation is complex, time-consuming and laborious, which affects the work efficiency. At the same time, when installing, the size of the pipe does not match the ventilation pipe, and the equipment needs to be replaced for installation. During the smoke exhaust process, impurities in the smoke are discharged, which affects the outdoor air and causes pollution to the outdoor air. Therefore, we propose a smoke exhaust and fire prevention valve for fire fighting which is convenient to install. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a smoke exhaust and fire prevention valve for fire fighting which is convenient to install. Through the connecting rod and the filter plate, the problems that the installation is complex, time-consuming and laborious, which affects the work efficiency, at the same time, when installing, the size of the pipe does not match the ventilation pipe, and the equipment needs to be replaced for installation, and during the smoke exhaust process, impurities in the smoke are discharged, which affects the outdoor air and causes pollution to the outdoor air are solved.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a smoke exhaust and fire prevention valve for fire fighting which is convenient to install, including a wind guiding plate. The outer wall of the wind guiding plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of ventilation pipes. The top of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. The inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a motor. The top of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing plate. The output end of the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing plate. The outer wall of the side of the rotating shaft far away from the motor is fixedly connected with a crown gear. The inner wall of the ventilation pipe is rotatably connected with a rotating rod. The outer wall of the side of the rotating rod close to the crown gear is fixedly connected with a gear. The gear is meshed with the crown gear. The outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with blades. Square holes are arranged in the inner walls of the blades. An installation mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe. One ends of the plurality of ventilation pipes far away from the wind guiding plate are fixedly connected with installation plates. A plurality of threaded holes are arranged in the inner walls of the plurality of installation plates.
[0007] Furthermore, inner walls of several of the mounting plates are provided with sliding grooves, and outer walls of one end of several of the mounting plates away from the ventilation pipe are fixedly connected with rubber sealing pads.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner walls of several ventilation pipes are slidably connected with connecting rods, and the outer walls of several connecting rods are fixedly connected with push rods.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer walls of several mounting plates are fixedly connected to several supporting plates, the outer walls of several supporting plates are fixedly connected to supporting rods, and the outer walls of several supporting rods are rotatably connected to hinges.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of insert rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of hinges, and a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ventilation pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, a linear slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe, and a filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter plate, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter plate, and a grip rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the pull rod away from the filter plate.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a connecting rod. When the ventilation pipe is installed, the push rod can be pushed. When the push rod is pushed, the connecting rod is driven to move. After the connecting rod is pushed to a suitable size, the connecting rod is inserted into the interface for connection. After the connecting rod is connected, the hinge is buckled, so that the insertion rod on the hinge is inserted into the interface, and finally the screw is screwed into the threaded hole to complete the installation. The installation is quick, time-saving and labor-saving. The connecting rod can be adjusted to a suitable position for installation according to different pipelines, thereby improving the work efficiency when installing the pipeline.
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a filter plate, and the smoke is discharged from the ventilation duct. The discharge of the smoke can be accelerated when the smoke is discharged to the air guide plate. When the smoke continues to be discharged forward, the impurities in the smoke are filtered through the filter plate. When the temperature reaches a certain height, the temperature sensor is triggered, and the temperature sensor triggers the motor to start. When the motor starts, the crown gear is driven to rotate. When the crown gear rotates, the gear is driven to rotate. When the gear rotates, the blade is closed. After the fire is over, the filter plate can be pulled out of the ventilation duct and replaced. Impurities in the smoke can be filtered when the smoke is discharged, and the outdoor air quality will not be affected. At the same time, the filter plate can be quickly replaced to ensure the filtering efficiency.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the temperature sensor structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of the linear chute structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of the filter plate structure of the present utility model.
[0023] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0024] 1. Ventilation pipe; 101. Air guide plate; 102. Fixed frame; 103. Motor; 104. Fixed plate; 105. Rotating shaft; 106. Crown gear; 107. Gear; 108. Rotating rod; 109. Blade; 110. Square hole; 2. Installation mechanism; 201. Installation plate; 202. Threaded hole; 203. Chute; 204. Rubber gasket; 205. Connecting rod; 206. Push rod; 207. Support plate; 208. Hinge; 209. Plug rod; 210. Support rod; 211. Temperature sensor; 212. Linear chute; 213. Rubber pad; 214. Filter plate; 215. Pull rod; 216. Gripping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the utility model relates to a smoke exhaust and fire damper for fire fighting, which is convenient for installation, and comprises a wind guiding plate 101. Through the wind guiding plate 101, smoke can be discharged more quickly. A plurality of ventilation pipes 1 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wind guiding plate 101. A fixing frame 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the ventilation pipe 1. A motor 103 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 102. A fixing plate 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the ventilation pipe 1. The output end of the bottom of the motor 103 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 105. The rotating shaft 105 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 104. A crown gear 106 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft 105 away from the motor 103. A rotating rod 108 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 1. A gear 107 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod 108 close to the crown gear 106. The gear 107 is meshed with the crown gear 106. A blade 109 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 108. A square hole 110 is formed in the inner wall of the blade 109. An installation mechanism 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe 1. One ends of a plurality of ventilation pipes 1 away from the wind guiding plate 101 are fixedly connected to an installation plate 201. A plurality of threaded holes 202 are formed in the inner wall of the plurality of installation plates 201.
[0027] Chute 203 is formed in the inner wall of a plurality of installation plates 201. A rubber gasket 204 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one ends of a plurality of installation plates 201 away from the ventilation pipe 1. Through the rubber gasket 204, the connection part can be sealed, and smoke leakage will not occur.
[0028] A connecting rod 205 is slidably connected to the inner wall of a plurality of ventilation pipes 1. A push rod 206 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a plurality of connecting rods 205. Through the push rod 206, a plurality of connecting rods 205 can move simultaneously, which is more time-saving.
[0029] A plurality of support plates 207 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of a plurality of installation plates 201. A support rod 210 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the plurality of support plates 207. Through the support rod 210, the hinge 208 can maintain a trajectory movement. The outer wall of a plurality of support rods 210 is rotatably connected to a hinge 208.
[0030] A plurality of insertion rods 209 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of a plurality of hinges 208. A temperature sensor 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 1. Through the temperature sensor 211, the temperature at that time can be measured at any time. The model of the temperature sensor 211 is OHR-E610, with accurate temperature measurement and 5-digit instantaneous flow display, which can be processed in time in case of a fire.
[0031] A linear chute 212 is formed in the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 1. A filter plate 214 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 1. Through the filter plate 214, impurities in the smoke can be filtered, so that the impurities in the smoke will not float outdoors and affect the air quality.
[0032] The outer wall of the filter plate 214 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 213, and the outer wall of the filter plate 214 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 215. The outer wall of one end of the pull rod 215 away from the filter plate 214 is fixedly connected with a grip rod 216, which makes the replacement of the filter plate 214 more rapid, saving time and effort.
[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows:
[0034] When the staff needs to use the device, when installing the ventilation pipe 1, the push rod 206 can be pushed. When the push rod 206 is pushed, it drives the connecting rod 205 to move. After the connecting rod 205 is pushed to an appropriate size, the connecting rod 205 is inserted into the interface for connection. After the connecting rod 205 is connected, the hinge 208 is buckled, so that the insertion rod 209 on the hinge 208 is inserted into the interface. Finally, the screw is screwed into the threaded hole 202 to complete the installation. After the installation is completed, the blade 109 is opened to allow the ventilation pipe 1 to ventilate. In the event of a fire accident, the smoke is discharged from the ventilation pipe 1. When the smoke is discharged to the air deflector 101, the discharge of the smoke can be accelerated. When the smoke continues to be discharged forward, the impurities in the smoke are filtered by the filter plate 214. When the temperature reaches a certain level, the temperature sensor 211 is triggered. The temperature sensor 211 triggers the start of the motor 103. When the motor 103 starts, it drives the crown gear 106 to rotate. When the crown gear 106 rotates, it drives the gear 107 to rotate. When the gear 107 rotates, the blade 109 is closed. After the fire is over, the filter plate 214 can be pulled out from the ventilation pipe 1 to replace the filter plate 214.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical fields can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A smoke exhaust fire damper for fire fighting that is easy to install, comprising an air guide plate (101), characterized in that: The outer wall of the air guide plate (101) is fixedly connected to a plurality of ventilation pipes (1); the top of the ventilation pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (102); the inner wall of the fixing frame (102) is fixedly connected to a motor (103); the top of the ventilation pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (104); the output end of the bottom of the motor (103) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (105); the rotating shaft (105) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (104); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (105) on a side away from the motor (103) is fixedly connected to a crown gear (106); the inner wall of the ventilation pipe (1) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (104); A rotating rod (108) is connected, and a gear (107) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (108) on one side close to the crown gear (106), and the gear (107) is meshed with the crown gear (106). A blade (109) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (108), and a square hole (110) is opened on the inner wall of the blade (109). The outer wall of the ventilation pipe (1) is provided with a mounting mechanism (2), and a plurality of the ventilation pipes (1) are fixedly connected to a mounting plate (201) at one end away from the air guide plate (101), and a plurality of threaded holes (202) are opened on the inner wall of the plurality of the mounting plates (201).
2. A smoke exhaust fire damper for firefighting that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of a plurality of the mounting plates (201) are provided with sliding grooves (203), and the outer walls of a plurality of the mounting plates (201) at one end away from the ventilation pipe (1) are fixedly connected with rubber sealing pads (204).
3. The smoke exhaust fire damper for fire fighting which is easy to install according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner walls of a plurality of the ventilation pipes (1) are slidably connected to connecting rods (205), and the outer walls of a plurality of the connecting rods (205) are fixedly connected to push rods (206).
4. The smoke exhaust fire damper for fire fighting which is easy to install according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer walls of the plurality of mounting plates (201) are fixedly connected to the plurality of support plates (207), the outer walls of the plurality of support plates (207) are fixedly connected to support rods (210), and the outer walls of the plurality of support rods (210) are rotatably connected to hinges (208).
5. The smoke exhaust fire damper for fire fighting which is easy to install according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of insert rods (209) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of hinges (208), and a temperature sensor (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ventilation pipe (1).
6. The smoke exhaust fire damper for fire fighting which is easy to install according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the ventilation pipe (1) is provided with a linear sliding groove (212), and the inner wall of the ventilation pipe (1) is slidably connected with a filter plate (214).
7. The smoke exhaust fire damper for fire fighting which is easy to install according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the filter plate (214) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (213), the outer wall of the filter plate (214) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (215), and the outer wall of one end of the pull rod (215) away from the filter plate (214) is fixedly connected to a grip rod (216).