Sober-up cabinet

By designing a decanter cabinet containing a cooling tube and a decanter tray, using the Joule-Thomson effect to achieve rapid freezing and decanting of red wine, the problem of cumbersome and time-consuming red wine in the prior art is solved, and the convenience and efficiency of use are improved.

CN223036734UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27GUANGDONG ATLAN ELECTRONICS APPLIANCE MFG +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422080149.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing red wine sobering method is cumbersome, time-consuming, and inconvenient to use.

Method used

A decanter cabinet was designed, using a combined structure of a cooling tube and a decanter plate, and the airflow generated by the fan flowed through the variable diameter air guide structure to achieve rapid freezing and decanting of the wine.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid sobering and freezing of red wine, simplifies the operation process, shortens time consumption, and improves the convenience of use, so that red wine can be quickly drunk without long wait.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223036734U_ABST
    Figure CN223036734U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of red wine decanting products, in particular to a decanting cabinet. According to the wine decanting cabinet, when undrunk red wine needs to be decanted and frozen, a bottle plug of a red wine bottle is opened, the red wine bottle is poured into the wine liquid collecting groove and enters the cold guide pipe through the liquid outlet hole, the joule-Thomson effect is utilized, airflow generated by the draught fan flows through the reducing air guide structure and then flows to the cold guide pipe through throttling expansion change, and therefore the wine decanting effect is achieved. The wine liquid flows into the decanting disc after being frozen in the cold guide pipe, the liquid level area is increased, secondary large-area contact with oxygen is increased, oxidation reaction is promoted, the decanting efficiency is improved, tannin is softened, bouquet is emitted, the taste of red wine is improved, and the wine liquid has a better decanting effect; wine liquid flows and is refrigerated through a series of gravity of the cold guide pipe and the decanting disc, so that normal-temperature wine liquid is quickly frozen and decanted, red wine can be quickly drunk without waiting for a long time, and the wine decanting device is convenient for a user to use.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of red wine decanting products, in particular to a decanting cabinet. Background Art

[0002] In the art of wine appreciation and enjoyment, the decanting process of red wine plays a crucial role. The traditional method is to slowly pour the red wine into a decanter. This step aims to promote in-depth communication between the wine and air through static placement or manual shaking, thereby unlocking the deep fragrance levels of the wine, softening its tannin structure, and effectively removing any possible attached sediment, completing its magnificent transformation. Subsequently, the decanted red wine is cooled in a refrigeration device. This not only adjusts the wine body to the optimal drinking temperature but also subtly enhances the flavor profile and aroma expression of the red wine, improving the overall tasting enjoyment. However, the above traditional decanting and freezing methods have problems such as cumbersome operation, long time consumption, and inconvenient use. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problems of cumbersome operation and long time consumption in the existing method of using a decanting bottle for decanting, and to provide a quick-cooling decanting cabinet with short time consumption and simple decanting operation.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A decanting cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, a cabinet door, a wine liquid collecting trough, a refrigeration structure, and a decanting tray; the cabinet body is provided with a cabinet cavity having an opening at the top or side; the cabinet door is used to open or close the cabinet cavity; the wine liquid collecting trough is used to collect the wine to be decanted, and its bottom is provided with a liquid outlet hole; the refrigeration structure includes a cold conduction pipe, a fan, and a variable-diameter air guiding structure. The variable-diameter air guiding structure is located between the cold conduction pipe and the fan. The upper end of the cold conduction pipe is connected to the liquid outlet hole, and its lower end extends downward to the decanting tray. The variable-diameter air guiding structure is provided with air inlets and air outlets on both sides. The inner diameter of the air outlet is smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet. The fan is located on one side of the air inlet, and the cold conduction pipe is located on one side of the air outlet. The air flow generated by the fan cools the cold conduction pipe through throttling expansion after flowing through the variable-diameter air guiding structure; the decanting tray is used to receive the wine liquid discharged from the lower end of the cold conduction pipe.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, for the decanter of the present utility model, when it is necessary to decant and freeze the unconsumed red wine, by opening the cork of the red wine bottle and tilting the red wine bottle, the red wine flows into the liquid collection trough and enters the cold conduction tube through the liquid outlet hole. Utilizing the Joule-Thomson effect, the air flow generated by the fan flows through the variable-diameter air guiding structure and then changes its flow direction through throttling expansion to flow to the cold conduction tube, thereby refrigerating the wine liquid in the cold conduction tube. After being frozen in the cold conduction tube, the wine liquid flows into the decanting tray. By increasing the liquid surface area, the secondary large-area contact with oxygen is increased, promoting the oxidation reaction and accelerating the decanting efficiency, thereby softening the tannins, emitting the wine fragrance, improving the taste of the red wine, and making the wine liquid have a better decanting effect. Through this series of gravity flow and refrigeration of the cold conduction tube and the decanting tray, the normal-temperature wine liquid can be quickly frozen and quickly decanted, enabling the red wine to be quickly consumed without long waiting. The operations of freezing and decanting the wine liquid are simple, time-consuming is short, and it is convenient for users to use.

[0007] Further, the variable-diameter air guiding structure includes a vertically arranged air guiding tray and a plurality of air guiding sleeves provided on the air guiding tray. The air inlet and the air outlet are respectively provided at both ends of each air guiding sleeve; by such a setting, a plurality of air guiding trays are provided on the air guiding tray, effectively increasing the air volume participating in the throttling effect, and the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration structure is better.

[0008] Further, a plurality of groups of the variable-diameter air guiding structure and the fan are provided; by such a setting, the air volume participating in the throttling effect is effectively increased, and the freezing effect of the wine liquid in the cold conduction tube is better.

[0009] Further, the cold conduction tube is a disc-shaped cold conduction tube, and a plurality of groups of the variable-diameter air guiding structure and the fan are arranged along the width direction or the length direction of the cold conduction tube; by such a setting, the flowing time of the wine liquid in the cold conduction tube and the frozen area of the cold conduction tube are effectively increased, the refrigeration time of the wine liquid is longer, and the freezing effect of the wine liquid is better.

[0010] Further, a flow splitting structure is also provided between the decanting tray and the lower end of the cold conduction tube. The flow splitting structure is used to divide the wine liquid discharged from the lower end of the cold conduction tube into multiple branches and enter the decanting tray; by such a setting, the wine liquid flowing out from the lower end of the cold conduction tube is pre-split by the flow splitting structure to contact the air and then further enter the decanting tray, enabling the wine liquid entering the decanting tray to spread more quickly in the decanting tray and quickly increase the contact area with the air. Through multi-stage decanting of the wine liquid, the tannins are softened, the wine fragrance is emitted, the taste of the red wine is improved, and the wine liquid has a better decanting effect.

[0011] Furthermore, the flow splitting structure includes a guiding plate and a number of flow splitters disposed on the guiding plate. The guiding plate is inclined and its lower end is connected to the decanting tray. A number of flow splitters are disposed on the upper side of the inclined surface of the guiding plate, and a plurality of the flow splitters are respectively provided along the lower side direction and the horizontal direction of the inclined surface; the flow splitters are triangular flow splitters or arc-shaped flow splitters; with such a setting, the setting method of the flow splitters is simple and the wine liquid splitting effect is good.

[0012] Furthermore, the decanting tray is inclined, and a wine liquid collection port is provided on the lower side of the decanting tray; with such a setting, after the wine liquid is frozen and decanted, the user can collect and drink the red wine through the wine liquid collection port, saving the operation of manually pouring out the wine liquid by the user and facilitating the user to drink.

[0013] Furthermore, the cabinet body is provided with an air exchange hole communicating the cabinet cavity and the outside; with such a setting, the cabinet cavity has an air flow exchange effect, so that fresh oxygen from the outside can be supplemented into the cabinet cavity to ensure the decanting effect of the wine liquid.

[0014] Furthermore, the decanting tray is located in the middle of the cabinet cavity, and the decanting tray is made of a metal material; it further includes a refrigeration device, the refrigeration device is a compressor refrigeration device or a semiconductor refrigeration device, and the refrigeration device includes a refrigeration element disposed in the cabinet cavity; a storage space is formed in the lower space of the cabinet cavity; with such a setting, the refrigeration device can further cool down the internal space of the cabinet cavity, and at the same time the metal decanting tray has a better cold conduction effect, enabling the wine liquid to be quickly frozen, and the wine drinking effect is better. After a series of gravity flow and multi-stage refrigeration in the cold conduction tube and the decanting tray, the normal temperature wine liquid can be quickly frozen and quickly decanted, allowing the red wine to be quickly drunk without a long waiting time, and the operations of freezing and decanting the wine liquid are simple. The storage space can be used to store unopened bottled red wine, providing a storage space while refrigerating the red wine. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a decanting cabinet.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the decanting cabinet in a sectional state.

[0017] Figure 3 It is an internal structure diagram of the decanting cabinet.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a refrigeration structure and an evaporator.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a refrigeration structure and a decanting tray.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a refrigeration structure.

[0021] Description of reference numerals: cabinet body 1, cabinet door 11, wine bottle support bracket 12, refrigeration structure 2, decanting tray 13, cabinet cavity 14, wine bottle placement cavity 121, wine bottle inlet 122, liquid outlet hole 123, cold conduction pipe 21, fan 22, variable diameter air guiding structure 23, air inlet 24, air outlet 25, air guiding sleeve 26, flow splitting structure 3, flow guiding plate 31, flow splitter 32, wine liquid collection port 131, retaining edge 132, air exchange hole 15, air permeation hole 125, refrigeration device 4, compressor 41, condenser 42, evaporator 43, storage space 16, air guiding tray 27, wine liquid collecting trough 124. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] The following describes the detailed implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0023] See Figures 1 to 6 , the decanting cabinet of the present utility model includes a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 11, a wine liquid collecting trough 124, a refrigeration structure 2 and a decanting tray 13; the cabinet body 1 is provided with a cabinet cavity 14 having an opening at the top or side; the cabinet door 11 is used to open or close the cabinet cavity 14; the wine liquid collecting trough 124 is used to collect the wine liquid to be decanted, and a liquid outlet hole 123 is provided at the bottom thereof; the refrigeration structure 2 includes a cold conduction pipe 21, a fan 22 and a variable diameter air guiding structure 23. The variable diameter air guiding structure 23 is located between the cold conduction pipe 21 and the fan 22. The upper end of the cold conduction pipe 21 is connected to the liquid outlet hole 123, and its lower end extends downward to the decanting tray 13. The variable diameter air guiding structure 23 is provided with air inlets 24 and air outlets 25 on both sides. The inner diameter of the air outlet 25 is smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet 24. The fan 22 is located on one side of the air inlet 24, and the cold conduction pipe 21 is located on one side of the air outlet 25. The air flow generated by the fan 22 cools the cold conduction pipe 21 by throttling expansion after flowing through the variable diameter air guiding structure 23; the decanting tray 13 is used to receive the wine liquid discharged from the lower end of the cold conduction pipe 21.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, when the decanter of the present utility model needs to decant and freeze the unconsumed red wine, by opening the cork of the red wine bottle and tilting the red wine bottle until the wine liquid flows into the liquid collecting trough 124 and enters the cold conduction tube 21 through the liquid outlet hole 123, and utilizing the Joule-Thomson effect, the air flow generated by the blower 22 flows through the variable-diameter air guiding structure 23 and then changes the flow direction through throttling expansion to flow into the cold conduction tube 21, thereby cooling the wine liquid in the cold conduction tube 21. After the wine liquid is frozen in the cold conduction tube 21, it flows into the decanting tray 13. By increasing the liquid surface area, the secondary large-area contact with oxygen is increased, promoting the oxidation reaction and accelerating the decanting efficiency, thereby softening the tannins, emitting the wine fragrance, improving the taste of the red wine, and enabling the wine liquid to have a better decanting effect. After a series of gravity flow and refrigeration of the wine liquid through the cold conduction tube 21 and the decanting tray 13, the normal-temperature wine liquid can be quickly frozen and quickly decanted, allowing the red wine to be quickly consumed without a long waiting time. The operations of freezing and decanting the wine liquid are simple, time-consuming is short, and it is convenient for users to use.

[0025] The refrigeration method of the present invention using the variable-diameter air guiding structure 23 is the rapid cooling technology of the Joule-Thomson effect (throttling effect): that is, for the same volume of gas, passing through an aperture within the same time, for example, when air passes through the variable-diameter air guiding hole and flows from a large aperture to a small aperture, the smaller the aperture, the faster the air flow rate and the lower the temperature; this is a thermodynamic phenomenon regarding the temperature change of gas when passing through a small hole; referring to the principle of adiabatic expansion and the Joule-Thomson effect (throttling effect).

[0026] See Figures 3 to 6 , in an embodiment, the variable-diameter air guiding structure 23 includes a vertically arranged air guiding disc 27 and a plurality of air guiding sleeves 26 provided on the air guiding disc 27. The air inlet 24 and the air outlet 25 are respectively provided at both ends of each air guiding sleeve 26; by such setting, a plurality of air guiding discs 27 are provided on the air guiding disc 27, effectively increasing the air volume participating in the throttling effect, and the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration structure 2 is better.

[0027] See Figure 5 , in an embodiment, the cold conduction tube 21 is a disc-shaped cold conduction tube 21, and a plurality of groups of the variable-diameter air guiding structure 23 and the blower 22 are arranged along the width direction or the length direction of the cold conduction tube 21; by such setting, the flowing time of the wine liquid in the cold conduction tube 21 and the frozen area of the cold conduction tube 21 are effectively increased, the wine liquid refrigeration time is longer, and the wine liquid freezing effect is better.

[0028] See Figures 3 to 5 , in an embodiment, a plurality of groups of the variable-diameter air guiding structure 23 and the blower 22 are provided. In this embodiment, three groups of the variable-diameter air guiding structure 23 and the blower 22 are provided and arranged horizontally along the disc-shaped cold conduction tube 21; by such setting, the air volume participating in the throttling effect is effectively increased, and the freezing effect of the wine liquid in the cold conduction tube 21 is better.

[0029] SeeFigures 2 to 5 , in one embodiment, it further includes a flow splitting structure 3 disposed between the wine decanting tray 13 and the lower end of the cold conducting tube 21. The flow splitting structure 3 is used to divide the wine liquid discharged from the lower end of the cold conducting tube 21 into multiple branches and enter the wine decanting tray 13; by such a setting, the wine liquid flowing out from the lower end of the cold conducting tube 21 is pre-split by the flow splitting structure 3 to contact the air and then further enter the wine decanting tray 13, so that the wine liquid entering the wine decanting tray 13 spreads more quickly in the wine decanting tray 13 and rapidly increases the contact area with the air. The wine liquid is decanted in multiple stages, thereby softening the tannins, emitting the wine fragrance, improving the taste of the red wine, and making the wine liquid have a better decanting effect.

[0030] See Figures 2 to 5 , in one embodiment, the flow splitting structure 3 includes a diversion plate 31 and a plurality of flow splitters 32 disposed on the diversion plate 31. The diversion plate 31 is inclined and its lower end is connected to the wine decanting tray 13. A plurality of flow splitters 32 are disposed on the upper side of the inclined surface of the diversion plate 31, and a plurality of the flow splitters 32 are respectively provided along the lower side direction and the horizontal direction of the inclined surface; the flow splitters 32 are triangular flow splitters 32 or arc-shaped flow splitters 32; by such a setting, the setting mode of the flow splitters 32 is simple and the wine liquid splitting effect is good.

[0031] See Figures 2 to 5 , in one embodiment, a plurality of the flow splitters 32 are arranged in a triangular shape as a whole, and the flow splitters 32 at the apex positions of the triangular arrangement are correspondingly arranged at the lower end of the cold conducting tube 21.

[0032] See Figures 3 to 5 , in one embodiment, the wine decanting tray 13 is inclined, a wine liquid collection port 131 is provided on the lower side of the wine decanting tray 13, and a retaining edge 132 is provided outside the wine decanting tray 13; by such a setting, after the wine liquid is frozen and decanted, the user can collect and drink the red wine through the wine liquid collection port 131, saving the operation of manually pouring out the wine liquid by the user and facilitating the user to drink.

[0033] See Figures 2 to 5 , in one embodiment, the cabinet 1 is provided with an air exchange hole 15 communicating the cabinet cavity 14 and the outside; by such a setting, the cabinet cavity 14 has an air flow exchange effect, so that fresh oxygen from the outside can be supplemented into the cabinet cavity 14 to ensure the decanting effect of the wine liquid.

[0034] See Figures 2 to 5, in one embodiment, the decanting tray 13 is located in the middle of the cabinet cavity 14, and the decanting tray 13 is made of a metal material; further comprising a refrigeration device 4, the refrigeration device 4 being a compressor refrigeration device 4 or a semiconductor refrigeration device 4, the refrigeration device 4 including a refrigeration element disposed within the cabinet cavity 14; a storage space is formed in the lower space of the cabinet cavity 14; by such an arrangement, the refrigeration device 4 can further cool the internal space of the cabinet cavity 14, and at the same time the metal decanting tray 13 has a better heat conduction effect, enabling the wine liquid to be quickly frozen and having a better drinking effect. The wine liquid undergoes a series of gravity flows and multi-stage refrigerations in the cold conduction pipe 21 and the decanting tray 13, quickly freezing and quickly decanting the normal-temperature wine liquid, allowing the red wine to be quickly drunk without a long waiting time, and the operations of freezing and decanting the wine liquid are simple. The storage space can be used to store unopened bottled red wine, providing a storage space while refrigerating the red wine.

[0035] In a further embodiment, the refrigeration device is a compressor refrigeration device, the refrigeration device 4 including a compressor 41, a condenser 42, the evaporator 43 and an expansion valve, the evaporator 43 being the refrigeration element, the condenser 42 being used to convey and condense the refrigerant compressed in the compressor 41, the expansion valve causing the refrigerant condensed in the condenser 42 to expand and then be transferred to the evaporator 43, the evaporator 43 being used as a cold source to further freeze the items within the cabinet cavity 14, the evaporator 43 being disposed at the bottom of the decanting tray 13 and the cold source generation direction facing the bottom of the decanting tray 13; by such an arrangement, while the wine liquid is being decanted in the decanting tray 13, the evaporator 43 further quickly freezes the wine liquid in the decanting tray 13, enabling the wine liquid to reach the optimal drinking temperature. The above refrigeration device 4 can adopt the compressor 41 refrigeration method in the prior art.

[0036] In one embodiment, the side of the cabinet body 1 is open, further comprising a wine bottle support bracket 12, the wine bottle support bracket 12 being located above the cabinet cavity 14, and an inclined wine bottle placement cavity 121 is provided on the inner side thereof along the lower side, the wine liquid collecting groove 124 being connected to the downwardly inclined end of the wine bottle support bracket 12, and a wine bottle insertion opening 122 for inserting a wine bottle is provided on the side of the wine bottle placement cavity 121 close to the opening of the cabinet body 1. By such an arrangement, when the decanting cabinet is in use and it is necessary to decant and freeze the unconsumed red wine, by opening the cork of the red wine bottle and placing the red wine bottle obliquely in the wine bottle placement cavity 121, the wine liquid in the red wine bottle flows out through the liquid outlet hole 123 under the action of gravity and enters the cold conduction pipe 21, thereby realizing the decanting of the red wine to be decanted.

[0037] In a further embodiment, ventilation holes 125 communicating with the wine bottle placement cavity 121 are provided on the outer side of the wine bottle support bracket 12, and the air outlet 25 communicates with the ventilation holes 125 and the upper side of the decanting tray 13 through the cabinet cavity 14; through such an arrangement, the cold air flow generated by the refrigeration structure 2 and the refrigeration device 4 can circulate within the cabinet cavity 14, so that each bottle of red wine placed in the wine bottle support bracket 12 can be pre-cooled and the wine liquid in the decanting tray 13 can be quickly cooled at the same time, and the freezing effect of the wine liquid is good.

[0038] See Figures 2 to 6 , in one embodiment, the cross-section of the wine bottle placement cavity 121 is adapted to the shape of the wine bottle, and the width of the wine bottle placement cavity 121 can be several times the width of the wine bottle at the same time, so that the wine bottle placement cavity 121 can accommodate several bottles of red wine for decanting and refrigeration at the same time.

[0039] According to the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can also make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. Wine decanter, characterized in that: include: Cabinet, a cabinet cavity with top or side openings; Cabinet door, used to open or close the cabinet cavity; The wine collecting trough is used to collect the wine to be decanted, and a liquid outlet hole is provided at the bottom; The refrigeration structure includes a cooling pipe, a fan and a variable diameter air guide structure, wherein the variable diameter air guide structure is located between the cooling pipe and the fan, the upper end of the cooling pipe is connected to the liquid outlet, and the lower end thereof extends to the wine decanting tray below, and the variable diameter air guide structure is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet located on both sides, the inner diameter of the air outlet is smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet, the fan is located on one side of the air inlet, and the cooling pipe is located on one side of the air outlet, and the airflow generated by the fan flows through the variable diameter air guide structure and then cools the cooling pipe by means of throttling expansion; The decanter is used to receive the wine discharged from the lower end of the cooling pipe.

2. The wine decanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The variable diameter air guide structure comprises a vertically arranged air guide plate and a plurality of air guide sleeves arranged on the air guide plate, and the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of each air guide sleeve.

3. The wine decanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The variable diameter air guiding structure and the fan are provided in multiple groups.

4. The wine decanter according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The cooling pipe is a disc-type cooling pipe, and the variable-diameter air guiding structure and the fan are provided in multiple groups along the width direction or the length direction of the cooling pipe.

5. The wine decanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a diversion structure arranged between the decanting tray and the lower end of the cooling tube, and the diversion structure is used to divide the wine discharged from the lower end of the cooling tube into multiple branches that enter the decanting tray.

6. The wine decanter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diversion structure includes a guide plate and a plurality of diverters arranged on the guide plate. The guide plate is arranged at an angle and the lower end is connected to the decanter. The plurality of diverters are arranged on the upper side of the inclined surface of the guide plate. A plurality of the diverters are respectively arranged along the lower side direction of the inclined surface and in the horizontal direction.

7. The wine decanter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The diverter is a triangular diverter or an arc diverter.

8. The wine decanter according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 5 to 7, characterized in that: The decanting tray is arranged tiltedly, and a wine collecting port is arranged on the lower side of the decanting tray.

9. The wine decanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet body is provided with a ventilation hole communicating with the cabinet cavity and the outside.

10. The wine decanter according to claim 8, characterized in that: The decanting tray is located in the middle of the cabinet cavity, and the decanting tray is made of metal material; It also includes a refrigeration device, which is a compressor refrigeration device or a semiconductor refrigeration device, and the refrigeration device includes a refrigeration element arranged in the cabinet cavity; The lower space of the cabinet cavity forms a storage space.