Access control device based on Internet of Things

By introducing mechanical structures of cylinders and rotary plates into the access control device, and using IoT technology to restrict subsequent personnel from passing, the problem of low safety when the existing access control device is not closed in time is solved, and the safety and practicality of access control is improved.

CN223038431UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27济南信息工程学校 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422290938.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

If the existing Internet of Things access control device is not closed in time after the access control is turned on, it is easy for outsiders to quickly enter the community through the access control, reducing the security of access control.

Method used

An access control device based on the Internet of Things is designed to signal the cylinder through the access control card swipe board, and the power of the cylinder is used to rotate the rotating plate, driving the rotation axis to rotate, and restrict the passage of subsequent personnel through the telescopic and scaling of the spring and the sliding of the inclined plate to ensure that only one pedestrian is allowed to pass.

Benefits of technology

The safety of the access control device is improved, and the device is prevented from following followers and pedestrians who have entered pass through the device, enhancing the practicality and safety of access control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of access control, in particular to an access control device based on the internet of things, which enables only one pedestrian to pass after the device is opened, prevents subsequent personnel from following the entering pedestrian to pass through the device, and improves the safety of the device. Two vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the top end of the bottom plate, the top ends of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected through a top plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the bottom plate and the top plate, a plurality of rotating plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, a protective plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of each rotating plate, and a limiting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the top plate; the limiting mechanism comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the top plate, an inclined plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting plate through a spring, an access control card swiping plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of one vertical plate, and the access control card swiping plate is in signal connection with the air cylinder.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of access control, and specifically relates to an access control device based on the Internet of Things. Background Technique

[0002] Access control is a security anti-theft device used at places where people enter and exit, such as doorways, crossings, and stations, to control the entry and exit of people. It usually has multiple opening methods, such as card swiping, face recognition, and remote control. Remote control is carried out through Internet of Things remote controllers such as infrared and WIFI for remote control;

[0003] For example, after retrieval, the utility model patent with the Chinese patent publication number CN111798599A discloses: an access control device based on the Internet of Things, which relates to the technical field of access control, and solves the problems that there is no perfect information confirmation and registration for the passage of people in existing public places and communities, resulting in potential safety hazards for entry and exit. An access control device based on the Internet of Things includes a protection frame. The inner side of the bottom end of the protection frame is fixedly installed with a bottom cleaning mechanism. Both sides of the protection frame are slidably connected with side blocking mechanisms. Above one of the side blocking mechanisms and on one side of the protection frame, an electrical installation mechanism is fixedly installed. The electrical installation mechanism includes a sealing shell, a backup power supply, an electrical installation box, a guiding protection cover, and a fixed installation plate. The bottom end of the guiding protection cover is fixedly installed with the sealing shell. The present invention adjusts the height and angle of the access control recognition structure, which is convenient for the use of different people, and is convenient for collecting personnel information, making it safer to use;

[0004] However, the above existing devices will still have the following problems in the actual use process:

[0005] In the actual use process of the above existing devices, when the access control is opened, after a pedestrian passes by, if the access control is not closed in time, it is easy for subsequent outsiders to quickly pass through the access control and enter the community, thereby reducing the security of the access control. Therefore, we propose an access control device based on the Internet of Things to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present utility model provides an access control device based on the Internet of Things, which can only allow one pedestrian to pass by after the device is opened, avoiding subsequent people following the pedestrians who have already entered through the device, improving the security of the device and its practicality.

[0008] (2) Technical Solutions

[0009] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: An access control device based on the Internet of Things, including a bottom plate, two vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate, the top ends of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected by a top plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the bottom plate and the top plate, a plurality of rotating plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, a guard plate is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of each rotating plate, and a limiting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the top plate;

[0010] The limiting mechanism includes a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate, a sloping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate through a spring, the sloping plate is in contact with the top area of the outer side wall of the rotating plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate, and the output end of the cylinder is in contact with the outer side wall of the rotating plate;

[0011] An access control card swiping plate is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of one of the vertical plates, and the access control card swiping plate is signal-connected to the cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a telescopic column is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate, a fixed column is slidably installed at the bottom end of the telescopic column, the bottom end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the top end of the sloping plate, and both the telescopic column and the fixed column are located inside the spring.

[0013] Furthermore, a protective cover is fixedly installed at the top end of the top plate through a plurality of support columns.

[0014] Still further, a handle is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of each rotating plate.

[0015] On the basis of the foregoing solution, a sunshade is fixedly installed at the top end of the access control card swiping plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are formed in each rotating plate.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides an access control device based on the Internet of Things, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] For the access control device based on the Internet of Things, the cylinder is signaled through the access control card swiping plate, the power is output from the bottom end of the cylinder, so that the output end of the cylinder is separated from the rotating plate, the rotating shaft is rotated synchronously while the rotating plate is rotated, the slope of the sloping plate is in contact with the outer side wall of the rotating plate while the rotating plate rotates, and then the sloping plate is driven to slide synchronously with one of the rotating plates through the expansion and contraction of the spring. The device contacts with pedestrians through two adjacent rotating plates. After the device is opened, only one pedestrian can pass by, preventing subsequent people from following the pedestrians who have already entered, improving the safety of the device and its practicality. Description of the drawings

[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the present utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, bottom plate; 2, vertical plate; 3, top plate; 4, rotating shaft; 5, rotating plate; 6, guard plate; 7, connecting plate; 8, spring; 9, inclined plate; 10, cylinder; 11, access control card swiping plate; 12, telescopic column; 13, fixed column; 14, support column; 15, protective cover; 16, handle; 17, sunshade; 18, through hole. Specific implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiment

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4, An access control device based on the Internet of Things, including a bottom plate 1. Two vertical plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1. The top ends of the two vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected by a top plate 3. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 3. A plurality of rotating plates 5 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 4. A guard plate 6 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of each rotating plate 5. A limiting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the top plate 3; The limiting mechanism includes a connecting plate 7. The connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate 3. The bottom end of the connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed with an inclined plate 9 through a spring 8. The inclined plate 9 is attached to the top area of the outer side wall of the rotating plate 5. A cylinder 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate 3. The output end of the cylinder 10 is attached to the outer side wall of the rotating plate 5; A telescopic column 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate 7. A fixed column 13 is slidably installed at the bottom end of the telescopic column 12. The bottom end of the fixed column 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inclined plate 9. The telescopic column 12 and the fixed column 13 are both located inside the spring 8. Through the sliding operation of the telescopic column 12 and the fixed column 13, the spring 8 performing telescopic operation is limited. A protective cover 15 is fixedly installed at the top end of the top plate 3 through a plurality of support columns 14. Through the installation of the support columns 14 and the protective cover 15, the device is protected.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , An access control card reader 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of one of the vertical plates 2. The access control card reader 11 is signal-connected to the cylinder 10. For this access control device based on the Internet of Things, the access control card reader 11 transmits signals to the cylinder 10. The bottom end of the cylinder 10 outputs power, so that the output end of the cylinder 10 is separated from the rotating plate 5. While rotating the rotating plate 5, the rotating shaft 4 is synchronously driven to rotate. While the rotating plate 5 rotates, the inclined surface of the inclined plate 9 is attached to the outer side wall of the rotating plate 5. Then, through the expansion and contraction of the spring 8, the inclined plate 9 is synchronously driven to slide with one of the rotating plates 5. By contacting pedestrians with two adjacent rotating plates 5, after the device is opened, only one pedestrian can pass by, preventing subsequent people from following the pedestrians who have already entered the device, improving the safety of the device and its practicality.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 4 , It should also be noted that a handle 16 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of each rotating plate 5. By installing the handle 16, it is convenient for the user to rotate the rotating plate 5.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 , A sunshade 17 is fixedly installed at the top end of the access control card reader 11. By installing the sunshade 17, it is convenient to protect the access control card reader 11.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3, a plurality of through holes 18 are formed in each rotating plate 5. By forming the through holes 18, it is convenient to perform weight reduction operations on the rotating plate 5 and convenient for users to rotate the rotating plate 5.

[0032] In summary, when the access control device based on the Internet of Things is in use, the access control card is brought into contact with the access control card swiping plate 11. The access control card swiping plate 11 transmits signals to the air cylinder 10. Power is output from the bottom end of the air cylinder 10, so that the output end of the air cylinder 10 is separated from one of the rotating plates 5. After a pedestrian passes through the two rotating shafts 4, the pedestrian rotates around the rotating shaft 4 under the limitation of the guard plate 6, so that the pedestrian passes through the device. While the rotating plate 5 rotates, the inclined surface of the inclined plate 9 is attached to the outer side wall of the rotating plate 5, so that the inclined plate 9 slides on the outer side wall of the rotating plate 5. While the inclined plate 9 moves, the spring 8 is compressed synchronously. When the flat surface of the inclined plate 9 contacts the outer side wall of the other rotating plate 5, after the pedestrian passes through the device, the rotating plate 5 can be limited.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An access control device based on the Internet of Things, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Two vertical plates (2) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), the tops of the two vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected via a top plate (3), a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted between the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (3), a plurality of rotating plates (5) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (4), a guard plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of each rotating plate (5), and a limiting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the top plate (3); The limiting mechanism comprises a connecting plate (7), the connecting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the top plate (3), an inclined plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting plate (7) via a spring (8), the inclined plate (9) is in contact with the top area of ​​the outer side wall of the rotating plate (5), a cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the top plate (3), and an output end of the cylinder (10) is in contact with the outer side wall of the rotating plate (5); An access control card swiping plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of one of the vertical plates (2), and the access control card swiping plate (11) is signal-connected to the cylinder (10).

2. The access control device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic column (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting plate (7), a fixed column (13) is slidably mounted on the bottom end of the telescopic column (12), the bottom end of the fixed column (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inclined plate (9), and the telescopic column (12) and the fixed column (13) are both located inside the spring (8).

3. The access control device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A protective cover (15) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the top plate (3) via a plurality of pillars (14).

4. The access control device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A handle (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of each rotating plate (5).

5. The access control device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A sunshade (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the access control card swiping plate (11).

6. The access control device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the rotating plates (5) is provided with a plurality of through holes (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Access control device based on Internet of Things

    CN111798599A