Sugarcane field soil acidification conditioner fertilizing tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sugarcane field fertilization, and discloses a sugarcane field soil acidification conditioner fertilization tool which comprises a main plate, a material box is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the main plate, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the main plate, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main plate. A function plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rod, a second inserting pipe and an automatic discharging mechanism are inserted into the bottom of the material box, the automatic discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material box, when a sliding plate is pushed, a magnetic attraction rod moves in the opposite direction, at the moment, a soil turning plate pushes remaining soil, and then a pit dug in advance is blocked; in the moving process of the device, due to the fact that the terrain is complex, when the device is moved and hard obstacles such as stones exist, the moving position of the soil turning plate is changed to the position above the magnetic suction rod, and therefore the device is prevented from being blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sugarcane field fertilization, in particular to a fertilization tool for a soil acidification conditioner in a sugarcane field. Background Technique

[0002] When sugarcane grows to a certain stage, it is necessary to carry out intertillage weeding, topdressing and ridging operations to ensure the nutrient needs of sugarcane and thus increase the yield. After the sugarcane is harvested, the ratoon sugarcane field also needs to be ridged, fertilized and ridged to cut off part of the old roots of the ratoon sugarcane stumps, increase soil nutrients, facilitate the growth of new roots of the ratoon sugarcane, promote the germination of low-position buds, and make the sugarcane seedlings grow neatly and thickly. For acidified sugarcane fields, applying a certain amount of soil conditioner can, to a certain extent, curb the acidification of the sugarcane field soil, improve the sugarcane planting soil environment, improve fertilizer utilization rate, increase sugarcane yield, and promote the increase of farmers' production and income. The sugarcane planting areas in China are large, mainly planted on hilly slopes in southern provinces such as Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, Sichuan, Yunnan, and Fujian. The terrain is complex and diverse, and the degree of mechanization is small. Most of them still adopt the agronomy of planting with small row spacing of 70-110 cm. The fertilization and ridging machines suspended by large and medium-sized tractors cannot enter the sugarcane field for fertilization and ridging operations. The weeding, fertilization, ridging and other work in the sugarcane planting process are basically completed by manual or animal power.

[0003] When the existing device is in use, it is necessary for the staff to manually fill the conditioner (fertilizer) externally for fertilization. This fertilization method not only has low fertilization efficiency but also requires too high labor costs.

[0004] When the existing device is in use, it cannot liberate the staff and requires the staff to work for a long time to meet the fertilization needs. As shown in the publication number CN217850133U, a fertilization device and a fertilization vehicle for hilly sugarcane fields slowly feed the quantitative box through the small feeding pipe, and then realize quantitative control by filling the quantitative box each time. It is more accurate than the traditional weighing method of piezoresistors and will not appear the phenomenon that the piezoresistor is polluted and corroded by chemical fertilizers, and it will not be interfered by external environments such as bumps during the driving process in hilly terrains; at the same time, a large-flux electric control valve is used to quickly and largely feed the feeding box, and then when walking above the fertilizer ditch, the second large-flux electric control valve of the feeding box is manually controlled to realize quantitative, large-volume and fast fertilization, effectively reducing the phenomenon that fertilizers fall out of the fertilizer ditch. However, when this fertilization device is in use, it cannot carry out ridging work and the manufacturing price of the above device is relatively high.

[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a fertilization tool for a soil acidification conditioner in a sugarcane field to solve the problems raised in the background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a fertilization tool for soil acidification conditioner in sugarcane fields, so as to solve the problems that such a fertilization device cannot carry out soil cultivation work during use and the manufacturing price of the above device is relatively high as mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A fertilization tool for soil acidification conditioner in sugarcane fields, including a main board, a material box is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the main board, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the main board, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main board, a functional board is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rod, and a second insertion pipe is inserted into the bottom of the medicine box;

[0008] An automatic feeding mechanism, which is arranged at the bottom of the material box;

[0009] An automatic soil turning mechanism, which is arranged at the bottom of the functional board.

[0010] Preferably, the automatic medicine feeding mechanism includes a material box, a second insertion pipe is inserted into the bottom of the material box, a fitting board is attached to the bottom of the second insertion pipe, a transition hole is opened on one side of the upper surface of the fitting board, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fitting board, an auxiliary board is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting rod away from the fitting board, a plugging groove is opened on the upper surface of the auxiliary board, a connecting board is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary board, and a first insertion pipe is inserted into the bottom of the connecting board.

[0011] Preferably, the second insertion pipe is inserted into the interior of the plugging groove, and a fixed connection is made between the first connecting rod and the inner side wall of the plugging groove.

[0012] Preferably, the automatic soil turning mechanism includes a functional board, a sliding board is slidably connected to the bottom of the functional board, a rotating gear is meshed with one side of the sliding board, a meshing board is meshed with the side of the rotating gear away from the sliding board, a magnetic attraction rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the meshing board, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the magnetic attraction rod, a positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the positioning shaft, and a soil turning board is fixedly connected to the side of the second connecting rod away from the positioning shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a magnetic attraction plate is fixedly connected to one side of the magnetic attraction rod, and the magnetic attraction rod is mutually attached to the soil turning board through the magnetic attraction plate.

[0014] Preferably, a material feeding hole is opened on one side of the connecting board, and the connecting board and the auxiliary board penetrate each other.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] The utility model, through the medicine box, the second insertion pipe, the fitting plate, the transition hole, the sliding plate, the auxiliary plate, the insertion slot and the connecting plate arranged, when in use, when the sliding plate is subjected to a force, the auxiliary plate drives the first connecting rod inside to move. At this time, the movement of the first connecting rod makes the fitting plate no longer fit with the second insertion pipe. At the same time, the agent (or conditioner) inside the material box flows into the inside of the insertion slot through the second insertion pipe, then enters the inside of the connecting plate through the hole, and finally is discharged through the first insertion pipe.

[0017] 1. The utility model, through the meshing plate, the magnetic attraction rod, the fixing plate, the positioning shaft, the second connecting rod and the soil turning plate arranged, when in use, when the sliding plate is pushed, the magnetic attraction rod moves in the opposite direction. At this time, the soil turning plate pushes the remaining soil, thereby blocking the previously dug hole. During the movement of the device, due to the relatively complex terrain, when there are hard obstacles such as stones when moving the device, the moving position of the soil turning plate changes to above the magnetic attraction rod, thereby preventing the device from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the functional board of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the medicine box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the magnetic attraction rod of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, main board; 2, material box; 3, handle; 4, fixed rod; 5, functional board; 6, sliding plate; 7, auxiliary plate; 8, insertion slot; 9, connecting plate; 10, first insertion pipe; 11, second insertion pipe; 12, fitting plate; 13, transition hole; 14, first connecting rod; 15, rotating gear; 16, meshing plate; 17, magnetic attraction rod; 18, fixing plate; 19, positioning shaft; 20, second connecting rod; 21, soil turning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 -Figure 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution for a fertilization tool for soil acidification conditioner in sugarcane fields:

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] According to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a fertilization tool for soil acidification conditioner in sugarcane fields includes a main board 1. In the middle of the upper surface of the main board 1, a material box 2 is fixedly connected. On one side of the upper surface of the main board 1, a handle 3 is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the main board 1, a fixed rod 4 is fixedly connected. On one side of the fixed rod 4, a function board 5 is fixedly connected. A second insertion pipe 11 is inserted at the bottom of the medicine box 2. An automatic medicine feeding mechanism. The automatic material feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material box 2. An automatic soil turning mechanism. The automatic soil turning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the function board 5. The automatic material feeding mechanism includes the material box 2. A second insertion pipe 11 is inserted at the bottom of the medicine box 2. The bottom of the second insertion pipe 11 is attached to a fitting board 12. On one side of the upper surface of the fitting board 12, a transition hole 13 is opened. On one side of the fitting board 12, a first connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected. The end of the first connecting rod 14 away from the fitting board 12 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary board 7. On the upper surface of the auxiliary board 7, a socket slot 8 is opened. On one side of the auxiliary board 7, a connecting board 9 is fixedly connected. A first insertion pipe 10 is inserted at the bottom of the connecting board 9. The second insertion pipe 11 is inserted inside the socket slot 8. A fixed connection is made between the first connecting rod 14 and the inner side wall of the socket slot 8.

[0027] During specific use, for the fertilization tool for soil acidification conditioner in sugarcane fields of the present utility model, when the device is in use, the staff first digs equally spaced pits in the land to be fertilized, and then inserts corner flagpoles in front of each pit. This method is more convenient for the staff to observe and better for training. Then, the device is moved forward. At this time, when the dug pit is at the bottom of the device, the sliding plate 6 contacts the corner flagpole, and then the sliding plate 6 moves into the device. At this time, the movement of the sliding plate 6 drives the auxiliary board 7, and at the same time, the first connecting rod 14 inside the auxiliary board 7 is pushed forward, causing the medicine in the second insertion pipe 11 to enter the dug pit through the second insertion pipe 11.

[0028] Example 2:

[0029] On the basis of Example 1, as Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, an automatic soil-turning mechanism is provided at the bottom of the functional board 5. The automatic soil-turning mechanism includes the functional board 5. A sliding board 6 is slidably connected to the bottom of the functional board 5. A rotating gear 15 is meshed and connected to one side of the sliding board 6. A meshing board 16 is meshed and connected to the side of the rotating gear 15 away from the sliding board 6. A magnetic attraction rod 17 is fixedly connected to the other side of the meshing board 16. A fixing board 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the magnetic attraction rod 17. A positioning shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing board 18. A second connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the surface of the positioning shaft 19. A soil-turning board 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the second connecting rod 20 away from the positioning shaft 19. A magnetic attraction board is fixedly connected to one side of the magnetic attraction rod 17. The magnetic attraction rod 17 and the soil-turning board 21 are mutually attached through the magnetic attraction board.

[0030] During specific use, for a fertilizer application tool for soil acidification conditioning in sugarcane fields of the present utility model, when the agent (or conditioner) is filled up, the device continues to be pushed forward. At this time, the movement of the sliding board 6 drives the functional board 5 in the opposite direction through the rotating gear 15. At this time, the soil-turning board 21 pushes the previously left filling soil until the pit is filled. During this process, due to the opposite force exerted by the previously left soil on the soil-turning board 21, after reaching a certain degree, the magnetic attraction effect between the soil-turning board 21 and the magnetic attraction rod 17 is offset. At this time, due to the settings of the positioning shaft 19 and the second connecting rod 20, the soil-turning board 21 will be above the magnetic attraction rod 17. After contact, under the action of gravity and the magnetic attraction board, the soil-turning board 21 resets. That is to say, during the movement of the device, if there are hard objects such as stones, the device does not need to detour, and at the same time, it can push the remaining soil afterwards.

[0031] The standard parts used in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the records in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. The meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "attachment", "fixation" and the like shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model may be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0036] In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved, and other structures may refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model may be combined with each other.

[0037] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sugarcane soil acidification conditioner fertilization tool, comprising a main board (1), characterized in that: A material box (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the main board (1), a handle (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the main board (1), a fixing rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main board (1), a function board (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rod (4), and a second plug-in tube (11) is plugged into the bottom of the material box (2); An automatic material unloading mechanism, the automatic material unloading mechanism being arranged at the bottom of the material box (2); An automatic soil turning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the functional plate (5).

2. The sugarcane soil acidification conditioner fertilization tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic unloading mechanism comprises a material box (2), a second plug-in tube (11) is plugged into the bottom of the material box (2), a bonding plate (12) is bonded to the bottom of the second plug-in tube (11), a transition hole (13) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the bonding plate (12), a first connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the bonding plate (12), an auxiliary plate (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting rod (14) away from the bonding plate (12), a plug-in groove (8) is provided on the upper surface of the auxiliary plate (7), a connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary plate (7), and a first plug-in tube (10) is plugged into the bottom of the connecting plate (9).

3. The sugarcane soil acidification conditioner fertilization tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second plug-in tube (11) is plugged into the interior of the plug-in slot (8), and the first connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the plug-in slot (8).

4. The sugarcane soil acidification conditioner fertilization tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic soil turning mechanism comprises a function plate (5), the bottom of the function plate (5) is slidably connected to a slide plate (6), one side of the slide plate (6) is meshedly connected to a rotating gear (15), the side of the rotating gear (15) away from the slide plate (6) is meshedly connected to a meshing plate (16), the other side of the meshing plate (16) is fixedly connected to a magnetic rod (17), the upper surface of the magnetic rod (17) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (18), the upper surface of the fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to a positioning shaft (19), the surface of the positioning shaft (19) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (20), and the side of the second connecting rod (20) away from the positioning shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a soil turning plate (21).

5. The sugarcane soil acidification conditioner fertilization tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A magnetic attraction plate is fixedly connected to one side of the magnetic attraction rod (17), and the magnetic attraction rod (17) and the soil turning plate (21) are mutually fitted via the magnetic attraction plate.

6. The sugarcane soil acidification conditioner fertilization tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material feeding hole is provided on one side of the connecting plate (9), and the connecting plate (9) and the auxiliary plate (7) penetrate each other.

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