Seed soaking device capable of improving budding efficiency

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crops, in particular to a seed soaking device capable of improving budding efficiency, which comprises a fixing plate and a soaking box, the soaking box is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing plate, heat preservation cotton is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the soaking box, and an oxygen supply pump is fixedly arranged on the side face of the soaking box at the top of the fixing plate. Micropore pipelines are detachably fixed to the bottom of the interior of the soaking box, the output end of the oxygen supply pump is detachably connected with the micropore pipelines, and the input end of each micropore pipeline is provided with a flow meter and an electromagnetic valve, so that when the oxygen supply pump outputs oxygen to each micropore pipeline, the flow meter and the electromagnetic valve are connected with each other; through cooperation of the electromagnetic valve and the flow meter, oxygen output from each microporous pipeline is consistent, the oxygen in the soaking box can be uniform, it can be guaranteed that the oxygen making contact with each seed is uniform, and the seed soaking effect is improved. Therefore, the seed germination rate can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crops, in particular to a seed soaking device for improving the budding efficiency. Background Art

[0002] In the process of crop planting, the germination rate of seeds is one of the important factors affecting crop production. In the prior art, usually, nutrient solution is placed inside an immersion tank, and then seeds are placed inside the nutrient solution to germinate naturally. However, when the seeds are inside the nutrient solution, the nutrient solution is in a static state, resulting in insufficient oxygen in the nutrient solution. As a result, the seeds inside the immersion tank cannot fully contact oxygen, so that the seeds that do not fully contact oxygen cannot germinate, thus reducing the germination rate of the seeds inside the immersion tank. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] Based on the existing technical problems in crops, the utility model provides a seed soaking device for improving the budding efficiency.

[0004] A seed soaking device for improving the budding efficiency provided by the utility model includes a fixing plate and an immersion tank. Support columns are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the fixing plate. The immersion tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing plate, and heat preservation cotton is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the immersion tank. An oxygen supply pump is fixedly arranged on the side of the immersion tank at the top of the fixing plate. A microporous pipeline is detachably and fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the immersion tank, and the output end of the oxygen supply pump is detachably connected to the microporous pipeline.

[0005] Preferably, a plurality of flow meters are movably and fixedly arranged near the oxygen supply pump at the top of the immersion tank, and a plurality of fixing mechanisms are fixedly arranged in the middle of the side wall near the oxygen supply pump inside the immersion tank. A telescopic pipe column is fixedly arranged at the bottom on the side far from the oxygen supply pump inside the immersion tank. A third connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of each flow meter close to the oxygen supply pump, and a second adapter is fixedly arranged on the side of each flow meter far from the oxygen supply pump. A first adapter is detachably and fixedly arranged in the middle of each fixing mechanism, and the bottom end of the first adapter is threadedly fixed with a microporous pipeline, and the other end of the microporous pipeline is threadedly fixed with the telescopic pipe column; the bottom of the second adapter is threadedly fixed with the top of the first adapter through a second connecting hose.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, by connecting each flow meter to a microporous pipeline, the oxygen output by each microporous pipeline can be measured.

[0007] Preferably, a multi-way adapter is detachably and fixedly arranged at the output end of the oxygen supply pump, and each output end of the multi-way adapter is threadedly fixed with a first connecting hose. The other end of each first connecting hose is threadedly fixed with one end of a third connecting pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is installed on the outer wall of the third connecting pipe; a filter pipe is threadedly fixed at the input end of the oxygen supply pump.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the solenoid valve is provided, so that the regulating solenoid valve can regulate the oxygen output by the third connecting pipe, and the filter pipe is provided to prevent dust from entering the oxygen supply pump, thereby preventing dust from being transmitted from the oxygen supply pump to the inside of the soaking tank.

[0009] Preferably, an installation groove is provided in the inner cavity of the soaking tank, and an electric heating pipe is installed inside the installation groove. A temperature controller is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the soaking tank close to the oxygen supply pump, and the temperature controller is electrically connected to the electric heating pipe.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the mutual cooperation of the temperature controller and the electric heating pipe can regulate the nutrient solution inside the soaking tank, thereby facilitating the germination of seeds.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed on the surface of the microporous pipe.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, by providing a plurality of air outlet holes in the microporous pipe, the oxygen supply to the nutrient solution inside the soaking tank is made more uniform, so that more seeds can germinate.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes an upper fixing ring and a lower fixing ring, and the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring are movably fixed. Two first clamping blocks are fixedly provided at the bottom of one side of the upper fixing ring. A clamping groove is formed in the middle of the first clamping block, and the bottom of the first clamping block is inclined.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the movable fixing of the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring facilitates the disassembly and combination of the fixing mechanism, so that the installation and disassembly of the first adapter pipe can be facilitated, and the cleaning and replacement of the first adapter pipe can be facilitated.

[0015] Preferably, two second movable grooves adapted to each first clamping block are formed at the top of one side of the lower fixing ring, and two first movable grooves are formed on the outer side wall of the lower fixing ring. Each first movable groove is communicated with each second movable groove. A limiting ring is movably fixed inside the first movable groove close to one side of the second movable groove. At both ends of the side of the limiting ring away from the second movable groove, a telescopic rod is fixedly provided, and the other side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the first movable groove away from the second movable groove. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of each telescopic rod. A movable column is fixedly provided in the middle of the side of the limiting ring away from the second movable groove, and the movable column penetrates to the outside of the lower fixing ring and is fixedly connected to a pull block. A second clamping block adapted to the clamping groove is fixedly provided in the middle of the side of the limiting ring close to the second movable groove.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the mutual cooperation of the spring, the telescopic rod and the limiting ring enables the second clamping block to retract and extend back and forth inside the first movable groove and the second movable groove, thereby facilitating the fixing and separation of the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. By the mutual cooperation of the fixing mechanism, the second adapter pipe, the first adapter pipe, the microporous pipe and the telescopic pipe column, the microporous pipe is fixed inside the soaking tank, so that oxygen is output inside the soaking tank through the microporous pipe, increasing the oxygen in the nutrient solution inside the soaking tank, enabling more oxygen to be in contact with the seeds, and thus improving the germination rate of the seeds; the microporous pipe and the first adapter pipe are detachably fixed, facilitating the cleaning of the microporous pipe and the first adapter pipe. Moreover, multiple air holes are provided on the microporous pipe, making the range of oxygen output by the microporous pipe in the soaking tank wider and more uniform, ensuring that more seeds can come into contact with oxygen and thus increasing the germination rate.

[0019] 2. By the mutual cooperation of the flowmeter and the solenoid valve, the flowmeter can measure the oxygen output by each microporous pipe, and then by adjusting the solenoid valve, the oxygen output by each microporous pipe can be made consistent, enabling the oxygen content in the nutrient solution inside the soaking tank to reach an average level to the greatest extent, and thus making the germination of the seeds more average.

[0020] 3. By the mutual cooperation of the heat-insulating cotton, the electric heating pipe and the temperature controller, the temperature of the liquid inside the soaking tank can be regulated, so that the temperature of the liquid inside the soaking tank can be set to a temperature suitable for the germination of the seeds, thereby enhancing the germination rate of the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the back appearance of a seed soaking device for improving the budding efficiency proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the front appearance of a seed soaking device for improving the budding efficiency proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the soaking tank of a seed soaking device for improving the budding efficiency proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a fractional view of the fixing mechanism of a seed soaking device for improving the budding efficiency proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the enlarged view at A in

[0026] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of the microporous pipe of a seed soaking device for improving the budding efficiency proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 Enlarged view of the first clamping block of a seed soaking device for improving the budding efficiency proposed by the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, fixed plate; 2, support column; 3, soaking tank; 4, heat preservation cotton; 5, flowmeter; 6, fixing mechanism; 7, first adapter tube; 8, microporous pipeline; 9, second adapter tube; 10, oxygen supply pump; 11, filter screen tube; 12, multi-way adapter; 13, first connecting hose; 14, third connecting pipe; 15, solenoid valve; 16, temperature controller; 17, telescopic pipe column; 18, installation groove; 19, electric heating tube; 20, upper fixing ring; 21, lower fixing ring; 22, first clamping block; 23, first movable groove; 24, telescopic rod; 25, spring; 26, movable column; 27, second movable groove; 28, limiting ring; 29, second clamping block; 30, pulling block; 31, air outlet; 32, clamping groove; 33, second connecting hose. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Embodiment

[0030] Refer to Figures 1 - 7, A seed soaking device for improving the budding efficiency, including a fixing plate 1 and a soaking tank 3. Four corners of the bottom of the fixing plate 1 are fixedly provided with support columns 2. The top of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly provided with a soaking tank 3, and a heat preservation cotton 4 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the soaking tank 3. On the side of the soaking tank 3 on the top of the fixing plate 1, an oxygen supply pump 10 is fixedly provided. A microporous pipe 8 is detachably fixed at the bottom inside the soaking tank 3, and the output end of the oxygen supply pump 10 is detachably connected to the microporous pipe 8. Multiple flow meters 5 are movably fixed near the oxygen supply pump 10 at the top of the soaking tank 3, and multiple fixing mechanisms 6 are fixedly provided in the middle of the side wall near the oxygen supply pump 10 inside the soaking tank 3. A telescopic pipe column 17 is fixedly provided at the bottom on one side far from the oxygen supply pump 10 inside the soaking tank 3. On the side close to the oxygen supply pump 10 of each flow meter 5, a third connecting pipe 14 is fixedly provided, and on the side far from the oxygen supply pump 10 of each flow meter 5, a second adapter 9 is fixedly provided. In the middle of each fixing mechanism 6, a first adapter 7 is detachably fixed, and the bottom end of the first adapter 7 is threadedly fixed with a microporous pipe 8, and the other end of the microporous pipe 8 is threadedly fixed with the telescopic pipe column 17; the bottom of the second adapter 9 and the top of the first adapter 7 are threadedly fixed through a second connecting hose 33, so as to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the first adapter 7 and the microporous pipe 8, so as to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the first adapter 7 and the microporous pipe 8, so that the oxygen output of the microporous pipe 8 is smoother, so as to ensure the oxygen amount inside the soaking tank 3; the output end of the oxygen supply pump 10 is detachably fixed with a multi-way adapter 12, and each output end of the multi-way adapter 12 is threadedly fixed with a first connecting hose 13, and the other end of each first connecting hose 13 is threadedly fixed with one end of the third connecting pipe 14, and an electromagnetic valve 15 is installed on the outer wall of the third connecting pipe 14; the input end of the oxygen supply pump 10 is threadedly fixed with a filter pipe 11. The function of the filter pipe 11 is to prevent dust from entering the inside of the oxygen supply pump 10, so as to affect the oxygen supply pump 10, and it can also prevent the oxygen supply pump 10 from inputting into the soaking tank 3. An installation groove 18 is provided in the inner cavity of the soaking tank 3, and an electric heating pipe 19 is installed inside the installation groove 18. A temperature controller 16 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the soaking tank 3 close to the oxygen supply pump 10, and the temperature controller 16 is electrically connected to the electric heating pipe 19, so as to be able to control the inside of the soaking tank 3 at a temperature suitable for seed germination, so as to improve the germination rate of seeds; multiple air outlet holes 31 are provided on the surface of the microporous pipe 8. Embodiment

[0031] In this embodiment, refer to Figures 1 - 7, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the fixing mechanism 6 includes an upper fixing ring 20 and a lower fixing ring 21, and the upper fixing ring 20 and the lower fixing ring 21 are movably fixed. At the bottom of one side of the upper fixing ring 20, two first clamping blocks 22 are fixedly provided. A clamping groove 32 is formed in the middle of the first clamping block 22, and the bottom of the first clamping block 22 is in an inclined state. Two second movable grooves 27 adapted to each first clamping block 22 are formed at the top of one side of the lower fixing ring 21. Two first movable grooves 23 are formed in the outer wall of the lower fixing ring 21, and each first movable groove 23 communicates with each second movable groove 27. A limiting ring 28 is movably fixed on the side of the first movable groove 23 close to the second movable groove 27. At both ends of the side of the limiting ring 28 away from the second movable groove 27, telescopic rods 24 are fixedly provided, and the other side of the telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the first movable groove 23 away from the second movable groove 27. A spring 25 is sleeved on the outer wall of each telescopic rod 24. In the middle of the side of the limiting ring 28 away from the second movable groove 27, a movable column 26 is fixedly provided, and the movable column 26 penetrates to the outside of the lower fixing ring 21 and is fixedly connected to a pulling block 30. In the middle of the side of the limiting ring 28 close to the second movable groove 27, a second clamping block 29 adapted to the clamping groove 32 is fixedly provided. Thus, it can be convenient to fix the first adapter pipe 7 inside the soaking tank 3, and thus the microporous pipe 8 can be fixed inside the soaking tank 3, so that the microporous pipe 8 will not shake when oxygen is input into the soaking tank 3, so that the oxygen inside the soaking tank 3 is more evenly distributed. Moreover, the upper fixing ring 20 and the lower fixing ring 21 are clamped and fixed, so that it is also convenient to disassemble the first adapter pipe 7 and the microporous pipe 8, so as to facilitate the maintenance and cleaning of the first adapter pipe 7 and the microporous pipe 8, and thus ensure that the oxygen output by the microporous pipe 8 is smooth and even.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, put nutrient solution into the soaking tank 3, and then put seeds. Then start the temperature controller 16, so that the temperature controller 16 regulates the electric heating tube 19 to heat the nutrient solution, so that the nutrient solution is heated to a temperature suitable for seed germination. Then start the oxygen supply pump 10 and the flowmeter 5, so that the oxygen supply pump 10 inputs oxygen into the nutrient solution, and the flowmeter 5 can measure the amount of oxygen output by each microporous pipe 8, so as to regulate the solenoid valve 15 to make the amount of oxygen output by each microporous pipe 8 the same; thus, the oxygen in the nutrient solution inside the soaking tank 3 can be made uniform, so as to ensure that the oxygen contacted by each seed is uniform, and thus improve the seed germination rate.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed soaking device for improving germination efficiency, comprising a fixing plate (1) and a soaking box (3), characterized in that: Support columns (2) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the fixing plate (1), a soaking box (3) is fixedly provided at the top of the fixing plate (1), and a heat-insulating cotton (4) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the soaking box (3), an oxygen supply pump (10) is fixedly provided on the side of the soaking box (3) at the top of the fixing plate (1), a microporous pipe (8) is detachably fixed at the bottom of the soaking box (3), and the output end of the oxygen supply pump (10) is detachably connected to the microporous pipe (8).

2. A seed soaking device for improving germination efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of flow meters (5) are movably fixedly arranged at the top of the immersion box (3) near the oxygen supply pump (10), and a plurality of fixing mechanisms (6) are fixedly arranged at the middle of the side wall of the immersion box (3) near the oxygen supply pump (10). A telescopic pipe column (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom bearing of the immersion box (3) on the side away from the oxygen supply pump (10). A third connecting pipe (14) is fixedly arranged at the side of each flow meter (5) near the oxygen supply pump (10), and a second transfer pipe (9) is fixedly arranged at the side of each flow meter (5) away from the oxygen supply pump (10). A first transfer pipe (7) is detachably fixedly arranged at the middle of each fixing mechanism (6), and a microporous pipe (8) is threadedly fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first transfer pipe (7), and the other end of the microporous pipe (8) is threadedly fixed to the telescopic pipe column (17); the bottom of the second transfer pipe (9) is threadedly fixed to the top of the first transfer pipe (7) via a second connecting hose (33).

3. A seed soaking device for improving germination efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the oxygen supply pump (10) is detachably fixed with a multi-way adapter (12), and each output end of the multi-way adapter (12) is threadedly fixed with a first connecting hose (13), and the other end of each first connecting hose (13) is threadedly fixed to one end of a third connecting pipe (14), and an electromagnetic valve (15) is installed on the outer wall of the third connecting pipe (14); the input end of the oxygen supply pump (10) is threadedly fixed with a filter mesh tube (11).

4. A seed soaking device for improving germination efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the immersion box (3) is provided with a mounting groove (18), and an electric heating pipe (19) is installed inside the mounting groove (18). A temperature controller (16) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the immersion box (3) close to the oxygen supply pump (10), and the temperature controller (16) is electrically connected to the electric heating pipe (19).

5. A seed soaking device for improving germination efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air outlet holes (31) are provided on the surface of the microporous pipe (8).

6. A seed soaking device for improving germination efficiency according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (6) comprises an upper fixing ring (20) and a lower fixing ring (21), and the upper fixing ring (20) and the lower fixing ring (21) are movably fixed, two first clamping blocks (22) are fixedly provided at the bottom of one side of the upper fixing ring (20), a clamping groove (32) is provided in the middle of the first clamping block (22), and the bottom of the first clamping block (22) is arranged in an inclined state.

7. A seed soaking device for improving germination efficiency according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two second movable grooves (27) adapted to each first clamping block (22) are formed at the top of one side of the lower fixed ring (21), and two first movable grooves (23) are formed on the outer side wall of the lower fixed ring (21), and each first movable groove (23) is connected to each second movable groove (27), a limiting ring (28) is movably fixed inside the first movable groove (23) on a side close to the second movable groove (27), and telescopic rods (24) are fixed at both ends of the limiting ring (28) on a side away from the second movable groove (27). , and the other side of the telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the first movable groove (23) away from the second movable groove (27), and the outer wall of each telescopic rod (24) is sleeved with a spring (25), and a movable column (26) is fixedly provided in the middle of the side of the limiting ring (28) away from the second movable groove (27), and the movable column (26) passes through the outside of the lower fixed ring (21) and is fixedly connected to the pull block (30), and a second clamping block (29) adapted to the clamping groove (32) is fixedly provided in the middle of the side of the limiting ring (28) close to the second movable groove (27).

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