Seeding machine seed box

By designing the bottom of the W-shaped box and the staggered seed outlets, combined with the fixed connection between the adjustment pipe port and the discharge pipe, the problem of uneven seed discharge in the seed in the seed is solved, and the consistent seed flow rate and uniform seed sowing uniformity are achieved.

CN223040565UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01HUBEI GUSHI AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422257579.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing seeders, the installation method of seed discharge leads to uneven seed discharge, affecting the seed effect, and the seed flow rate is likely to be different when the inclination angle is inconsistent.

Method used

The bottom of the box of the designed seed machine is W-shaped, the seed ports are arranged staggeredly, and fixedly connected to the discharge pipe through the adjustment pipe to ensure that the front and back tilt angles of the seed ports are consistent, and the flow rate is adjusted using the adjustment plate.

Benefits of technology

The seed discharge flow rate is consistent and the seed is evenly arranged, which improves the seed effect and ground flatness.

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Abstract

A seed box of a seeder comprises a box body (1), the cross section of the bottom of the box body (1) is W-shaped, and a group of seed discharge ports (2) are respectively arranged on a pair of mutually parallel inclined planes at the bottom of the box body (1); the seeding box has the advantages that the seeding box adopts the W-shaped box bottom, so that the inclination angle is consistent when the discharge pipe is connected with the seed-metering device, the seed discharge flow speed is consistent, and the seeding is smooth.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seed drill equipment, in particular to a seed box for a seed drill. Background Art

[0002] At present, when the seeder is sowing, there are two ways to install the seeding device, one is side by side installation, and the other is one front and one back installation. When the side-by-side installation method is adopted, the disc opener at the bottom of the seeding device will produce soil furrows when digging the soil. Since the two disc openers are very close, the soil will gather in the middle, causing congestion in the middle, forming a pile of soil, and accumulating in front of the opening disc, affecting the advancement of the opening disc, making the ground uneven, and the seed depth does not meet the sowing requirements. When the one-front-one-back installation method is adopted, the seeding device will not be congested during sowing, but the discharge ports at the bottom of the existing seeding box are mostly arranged side by side, and the inclination angles when the discharge pipe is connected to the seeding device are inconsistent, resulting in a large difference in flow rate when the seeds are discharged, uneven seeding of the seeding device, and affecting the sowing effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seed box for a seeder in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings.

[0004] The utility model comprises a box body, the bottom cross section of the box body is W-shaped, and a group of seed discharging openings are respectively opened on a pair of mutually parallel inclined surfaces at the bottom of the box body.

[0005] The seed discharging openings at the front and the seed discharging openings at the rear are arranged alternately.

[0006] The seed discharge port is a circular seed discharge port.

[0007] The seed discharging port is a long waist hole, and a group of regulating pipe openings used in conjunction with the seed discharging port are arranged on the bottom surface of the box body.

[0008] The adjusting pipe mouth is composed of an adjusting plate and a discharge pipe. The adjusting plate is provided with at least one pair of long waist holes. Bolts pass through the long waist holes. Nuts are screwed on the bolts to fix the adjusting plate on the seed discharge port. The discharge pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the adjusting plate.

[0009] The outlet end of the discharge pipe is provided with a flange, and the discharge pipe is connected with the feed port of the seed metering device through an arrangement hose.

[0010] Box fixing plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the box.

[0011] The utility model has the advantages that the sowing box adopts a W-shaped box bottom, so that the discharging pipe and the seed metering device are connected at the same inclination angle, the seed discharging flow rate is consistent, and the sowing is smooth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a circular seed discharge port.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the seeding box of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural view of the seed discharging opening of the present utility model being a long waist-shaped hole.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural view of the adjusting pipe orifice of the present utility model being installed on the bottom surface of the seeding box.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural view of the adjusting pipe orifice of the present utility model. Specific embodiments

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0018] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0020] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the present invention is normally placed. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, if terms such as "first", "second", etc. are used only for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "set" and "connected" are used, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0022] As shown in the attached drawings, the utility model includes a box body 1. The bottom section of the box body 1 is in a W shape, and a group of seed discharging ports 2 are respectively opened on a pair of inclined planes that are parallel to each other at the bottom of the box body 1.

[0023] The seed discharging ports 2 located in the front and the seed discharging ports 2 located in the rear are arranged staggeredly.

[0024] The seed discharging port 2 is a circular seed discharging port.

[0025] The seed discharging port 2 is an oblong hole, and a group of adjusting pipe orifices 3 that are used in cooperation with the seed discharging port 2 are arranged on the bottom surface of the box body 1.

[0026] The adjusting pipe orifice 3 is composed of an adjusting plate 4 and a discharging pipe 5. At least a pair of oblong holes are opened on the adjusting plate 4. Bolts pass through the oblong holes, and nuts are screwed on the bolts to fix the adjusting plate 4 on the seed discharging port 2. The discharging pipe 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the adjusting plate 4. By adopting the adjusting pipe orifice 3, the adaptability with the seed discharging pipeline is better.

[0027] A flange is arranged at the outlet end of the discharging pipe 5, and the discharging pipe 5 is communicated with the feeding port of the seed metering device through an arranged flexible pipe.

[0028] Box body fixing plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the box body 1.

[0029] Embodiment 1: The seed discharging port 2 is communicated with the feeding port of the seed metering device through a seed discharging pipeline. Seeds or fertilizers are put into the box body 1. When the seed metering devices are distributed one in front and one behind, the seed discharging port 2 located in the front is connected to the seed metering device in the front through a pipeline, and the seed discharging port 2 located in the rear is connected to the seed metering device in the rear. In this way, the inclination angles of the front and rear seed discharging pipelines are the same, and the flow rates of the seeds or fertilizers in the front and rear seed discharging pipelines are the same, making the seed discharging more uniform.

[0030] Embodiment 2: The lateral position of the feed inlet of the metering pipeline is adjusted by using the adjusting pipe orifice 3. When adjustment is required, loosen the bolt, move the adjusting plate 4 laterally, and the bolt moves within the long oblong hole. After adjustment, tighten the nut to press and fix the moving adjusting plate 4 on the bottom surface of the box body 1. The metering orifice 2 is connected to the feed inlet of the metering device through the metering pipeline. Seeds or fertilizers are placed into the box body 1. When the metering devices are arranged one in front of the other, the metering orifice 2 located in the front is connected to the metering device in the front through a pipeline, and the metering orifice 2 located in the rear is connected to the metering device in the rear. In this way, the inclination angles of the front and rear metering pipelines are the same, and the flow rates of seeds or fertilizers in the front and rear metering pipelines are the same, making the metering more uniform.

Claims

1. A seed box for a seeder, characterized in that It comprises a box body (1), the bottom cross section of the box body (1) is W-shaped, and a group of seed discharging openings (2) are respectively provided on a pair of mutually parallel inclined surfaces at the bottom of the box body (1).

2. A seed box for a seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seed discharging openings (2) located at the front and the seed discharging openings (2) located at the rear are arranged alternately.

3. A seed box for a seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seed discharging opening (2) is a circular seed discharging opening.

4. A seed box for a seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seed discharging port (2) is a long waist hole, and the bottom surface of the box body (1) is provided with a group of regulating pipe ports (3) used in conjunction with the seed discharging port (2).

5. A seed box for a seeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting pipe opening (3) is composed of an adjusting plate (4) and a discharge pipe (5). The adjusting plate (4) is provided with at least one pair of long waist holes. Bolts pass through the long waist holes. Nuts are screwed onto the bolts to fix the adjusting plate (4) on the seed discharge opening (2). The discharge pipe (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the adjusting plate (4).

6. A seed box for a seeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outlet end of the discharge pipe (5) is provided with a flange, and the discharge pipe (5) is connected to the feed port of the seed metering device through an arrangement hose.

7. A seed box for a seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Box body fixing plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the box body (1).