Impurity removing and tending equipment

Through the longitudinal blade design driven by the servo motor and the limit sleeve support structure, the problem of cutting and crushing operations in existing equipment is solved in step by step, achieving efficient and stable shrub removal effect.

CN223040591UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01刘长祥
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422523347.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tool holder of the debris removal and training equipment adopts a lateral design, which leads to the cutting and crushing actions being carried out step by step, which is inefficient and unstable.

Method used

The longitudinal blade design driven by servo motor is adopted, and the rotating disc is driven by the belt and pulley transmission, combined with the ball shaft and the shaft sleeve transmission, the blade is realized with the up and down reciprocating sliding, and the stability is improved through the limit sleeve and the compression spring support structure.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and efficient large-area cutting and crushing of the blade, improves work efficiency and removal quality, and ensures the stability of the cutting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides impurity-removing tending equipment, which relates to the technical field of forest tending and comprises a support frame, a knife rest is arranged on the right side of the support frame, and the knife rest is vertically distributed; a fixing cover is arranged on the front side of the supporting frame. A driving assembly is arranged on the fixed cover, a rotating disc can be driven to rotate through transmission of a belt and a driven belt wheel, and a blade can be driven to slide up and down in a reciprocating mode along a knife rest through transmission cooperation of a second ball shaft and a first shaft sleeve and transmission cooperation of the second shaft sleeve and a first ball shaft; the shrubs can be quickly and efficiently removed, the working efficiency and the removing quality are greatly improved, and the problems that when existing impurity removing and tending equipment is used, a common knife rest is transversely designed, after the shrubs are transversely cut, the shrubs need to be manually collected and smashed, the cutting action and the smashing action are carried out step by step, and the working efficiency is high are solved. And the working efficiency of the device is not good enough.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest tending, in particular to weed removal and tending equipment. Background Art

[0002] Tree tending is one of the important measures for cultivating forests, which aims to ensure that forests are composed of target tree species and excellent tree species, improve forest health, promote tree growth, improve tree quality, and enhance the ability of forests to resist various natural disasters. Brush cutting and weeding and thinning are the main technical means in tree tending. Brush cutting and weeding are mainly implemented in young forests, aiming to remove shrubs and weeds that inhibit tree growth, while thinning is mainly implemented in mature forests, by timely cutting down some trees, adjusting tree species composition and forest density, improving environmental conditions, and promoting the growth of retained trees.

[0003] When the existing weed removal and tending equipment is in use, the blade holder generally adopts a horizontal design. After the shrubs are cut horizontally, they need to be collected and crushed manually, resulting in the cutting and crushing actions being carried out in steps, resulting in poor working efficiency of the device. In addition, the blade holder is prone to shaking during the cutting process, affecting the stability of the cutting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a weed removal and nurturing equipment, which is powered by a servo motor to drive the active pulley to rotate, which can drive the rotating disk to rotate through a belt and a driven pulley, and utilizes the second ball shaft and the first shaft sleeve and the second shaft sleeve and the first ball shaft to drive and cooperate to drive the blade to slide back and forth up and down along the tool holder. Since the blade has a longitudinal cutting structure, it is suitable for large-area cutting, crushing and cleaning work, and can quickly and efficiently remove shrubs, greatly improving work efficiency and cleaning quality.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an impurity removal and tending device, specifically comprising: a support frame, a knife holder is provided on the right side of the support frame, and the knife holder is distributed in a vertical manner; a fixed cover is provided on the front side of the support frame; a driving assembly is provided on the fixed cover; a transmission rod is provided on one side of the support frame, and the transmission rod is located between the support frame and the fixed cover; a support sleeve is provided on the top of the support frame; a mounting frame is provided on the front side of the fixed cover;

[0006] In at least some embodiments, a connecting sleeve is provided on the left side of the bottom of the blade holder, a guard plate is provided on the front side of the bottom of the blade holder, and a combing frame is provided on the blade holder.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, a blade is slidably mounted on the blade holder, and the blade matches the combing frame, and a first ball shaft is provided at the bottom end of the blade.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, a mounting shaft is fixedly installed in the fixed cover, and a connecting frame is provided on the right side of the fixed cover.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, a limiting sleeve frame is provided at the right end of the connecting frame. A limiting round rod is slidably mounted on the limiting sleeve frame. A baffle is provided at the left end of the limiting round rod. A compression spring is sleeved on the limiting round rod, and the compression spring is supported between the limiting sleeve frame and the baffle.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the driving assembly includes a servo motor, a driving pulley, a driven pulley, a rotating disc, and a second ball shaft. The servo motor is fixedly mounted at the front end of the fixed cover, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor is rotatably connected to the fixed cover through a bearing. A driving pulley is provided on the rotating shaft of the servo motor, and the driving pulley is located inside the fixed cover. The driven pulley is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft through a bearing, and the driven pulley is drivingly connected to the driving pulley through a belt. A rotating disc is provided on one side of the driven pulley, and a second ball shaft is provided on the rotating disc.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, a first shaft sleeve is provided at the left end of the transmission rod, and the first shaft sleeve is drivingly connected to the second ball shaft. A second shaft sleeve is provided at the right end of the transmission rod, and the second shaft sleeve is drivingly connected to the first ball shaft.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, a connecting rod is provided on the support sleeve, and the top end of the connecting rod is connected to the tool rest. A threaded socket is provided at the top of the support sleeve, and a locking ring is provided on the threaded socket. The bottom end of the connecting rod is slidably inserted into the support sleeve and is controlled by the locking ring.

[0013] The present utility model provides a weeding and tending device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the present utility model, the servo motor provides power to drive the driving pulley to rotate. Through the transmission of the belt and the driven pulley, the rotating disc can be driven to rotate, and by the transmission cooperation of the second ball shaft and the first shaft sleeve and the second shaft sleeve and the first ball shaft, the blade can be driven to reciprocate up and down along the tool rest. Since the blade is a longitudinal cutting structure, it is suitable for large-area cutting, crushing, and cleaning work, and can quickly and efficiently remove shrubs, greatly improving the work efficiency and cleaning quality.

[0015] In addition, through the sliding cooperation of the limiting sleeve frame and the limiting round rod, and by the elastic action of the compression spring, the tool rest can be supported. At the same time, through the support and positioning of the support sleeve and the connecting rod, the tool rest is ensured to be more stable during the shrub cutting process. Its structure is simple, and the installation and operation are convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0017] The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the present utility model.

[0018] In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 Shows the overall axonometric perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 Shows the tool rest structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 Shows the structural schematic diagram of some blades, transmission rods and drive components of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 Shows the fixed cover structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 Shows the structural schematic diagram of the split state of the support sleeve and the connecting rod of the present application.

[0024] List of reference numerals:

[0025] 1, support frame; 2, tool rest; 201, connecting sleeve; 202, guard plate; 203, carding frame; 204, blade; 205, first ball shaft; 3, fixed cover; 301, mounting shaft; 302, connecting frame; 3021, limit sleeve frame; 3022, limit round rod; 3023, baffle; 3024, compression spring; 4, drive assembly; 401, servo motor; 402, driving pulley; 403, driven pulley; 404, rotating disc; 405, second ball shaft; 5, transmission rod; 501, first shaft sleeve; 502, second shaft sleeve; 6, support sleeve; 601, connecting rod; 602, threaded socket; 603, locking ring; 7, mounting bracket. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 :

[0028] The utility model provides a weeding and tending device, comprising: a support frame 1, a tool rest 2 is arranged on the right side of the support frame 1, and the tool rest 2 is distributed vertically; a fixed cover 3 is arranged on the front side of the support frame 1; a driving assembly 4 is arranged on the fixed cover 3; a transmission rod 5 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1, and the transmission rod 5 is located between the support frame 1 and the fixed cover 3; a support sleeve 6 is arranged on the top of the support frame 1; an installation frame 7 is arranged on the front side of the fixed cover 3, and the installation frame 7 can be fixedly installed on a mobile device;

[0029] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a connecting sleeve 201 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the tool rest 2, a guard plate 202 is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the tool rest 2, and a combing frame 203 is arranged on the tool rest 2;

[0030] A blade 204 is slidably installed on the tool rest 2, and the blade 204 is matched with the combing frame 203. A first ball shaft 205 is arranged at the bottom end of the blade 204;

[0031] An installation shaft 301 is fixedly installed in the fixed cover 3, and a connecting frame 302 is arranged on the right side of the fixed cover 3;

[0032] The driving assembly 4 comprises a servo motor 401, a driving pulley 402, a driven pulley 403, a rotating disc 404 and a second ball shaft 405. The servo motor 401 is fixedly installed at the front end of the fixed cover 3, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor 401 is rotationally connected with the fixed cover 3 through a bearing. The driving pulley 402 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the servo motor 401, and the driving pulley 402 is located in the fixed cover 3. The driven pulley 403 is rotationally installed on the installation shaft 301 through a bearing, and the driven pulley 403 is in transmission connection with the driving pulley 402 through a belt. A rotating disc 404 is arranged on one side of the driven pulley 403, and a second ball shaft 405 is arranged on the rotating disc 404;

[0033] A first shaft sleeve 501 is arranged at the left end of the transmission rod 5, and the first shaft sleeve 501 is in transmission connection with the second ball shaft 405. A second shaft sleeve 502 is arranged at the right end of the transmission rod 5, and the second shaft sleeve 502 is in transmission connection with the first ball shaft 205. In the utility model, the servo motor 401 provides power to drive the driving pulley 402 to rotate. Through the transmission of the belt and the driven pulley 403, the rotating disc 404 can be driven to rotate, and by means of the transmission cooperation between the second ball shaft 405 and the first shaft sleeve 501 and between the second shaft sleeve 502 and the first ball shaft 205, the blade 204 can be driven to slide up and down reciprocally along the tool rest 2, so as to complete the cutting, crushing and cleaning work of large-area shrubs.

[0034] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a limit sleeve frame 3021 is provided at the right end of the connecting frame 302. A limit round rod 3022 is slidably installed on the limit sleeve frame 3021. A baffle 3023 is provided at the left end of the limit round rod 3022. A compression spring 3024 is sleeved on the limit round rod 3022, and the compression spring 3024 is supported between the limit sleeve frame 3021 and the baffle 3023;

[0035] A connecting rod 601 is provided on the support sleeve 6, and the top end of the connecting rod 601 is connected to the tool rest 2. A threaded socket 602 is provided at the top of the support sleeve 6, and a locking ring 603 is provided on the threaded socket 602. The bottom end of the connecting rod 601 is slidably inserted into the support sleeve 6 and is controlled by the locking ring 603. In the present utility model, through the sliding fit of the limit sleeve frame 3021 and the limit round rod 3022, and by the elastic action of the compression spring 3024, the tool rest 2 can be supported. At the same time, through the support and positioning of the support sleeve 6 and the connecting rod 601, the stability of the tool rest 2 during the shrub cutting process is ensured.

[0036] The working principle of this embodiment: During use, the servo motor 401 provides power to drive the rotation of the driving pulley 402. Through the transmission of the belt and the driven pulley 403, the rotating disc 404 can be driven to rotate, and by the transmission cooperation of the second ball shaft 405 with the first bushing 501 and the second bushing 502 with the first ball shaft 205, the blade 204 can be driven to reciprocate up and down along the tool rest 2 to complete the cutting, crushing and cleaning work of large-area shrubs; through the sliding fit of the limit sleeve frame 3021 and the limit round rod 3022, and by the elastic action of the compression spring 3024, the tool rest 2 can be supported. At the same time, through the support and positioning of the support sleeve 6 and the connecting rod 601, the stability of the tool rest 2 during the shrub cutting process is ensured.

[0037] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A kind of impurity removal and tending equipment, characterized in that: include: A support frame, a tool holder is arranged on the right side of the support frame, and the tool holder is distributed in a vertical manner; a fixed cover is arranged on the front side of the support frame; a driving assembly is arranged on the fixed cover; a transmission rod is arranged on one side of the support frame, and the transmission rod is located between the support frame and the fixed cover; a support sleeve is arranged on the top of the support frame; a mounting frame is arranged on the front side of the fixed cover; The left side of the bottom of the knife holder is provided with a connecting sleeve, the front side of the bottom of the knife holder is provided with a guard plate, and the knife holder is provided with a combing frame; A blade is slidably mounted on the blade holder, and the blade matches the combing frame, and a first ball shaft is provided at the bottom end of the blade; A mounting shaft is fixedly installed in the fixed cover, and a connecting frame is provided on the right side of the fixed cover; The right end of the connecting frame is provided with a limit sleeve frame, a limit round rod is slidably mounted on the limit sleeve frame, a baffle is provided on the left end of the limit round rod, a compression spring is sleeved on the limit round rod, and the compression spring is supported between the limit sleeve frame and the baffle; The driving assembly includes a servo motor, a driving pulley, a driven pulley, a rotating disk and a second ball shaft. The servo motor is fixedly installed at the front end of the fixed cover, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor is rotatably connected to the fixed cover through a bearing. The rotating shaft of the servo motor is provided with a driving pulley, and the driving pulley is located in the fixed cover. The driven pulley is rotatably installed on the installation shaft through a bearing, and the driven pulley is connected to the driving pulley through a belt. A rotating disk is provided on one side of the driven pulley, and the rotating disk is provided with a second ball shaft.

2. The impurity removal and nurturing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first shaft sleeve is arranged at the left end of the transmission rod, and the first shaft sleeve is transmission-connected with the second ball shaft; a second shaft sleeve is arranged at the right end of the transmission rod, and the second shaft sleeve is transmission-connected with the first ball shaft.

3. The impurity removal and nurturing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support sleeve is provided with a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is connected to the tool holder. The top of the support sleeve is provided with a threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is provided with a locking ring. The bottom end of the connecting rod is slidably inserted into the support sleeve and controlled by the locking ring.