Lentinus edodes inoculation device

Abstract

The utility model provides a lentinus edodes inoculation device which comprises a charging part, a punching part arranged in the bottom of the charging part and a charging barrel fixedly installed on the inoculation device, a screw rod is rotationally connected in the charging barrel, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the charging barrel. The outer side of the end, extending out of the discharging barrel, of the spiral rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a servo motor in a sleeving mode through a shaft sleeve, a storage bin is arranged on the outer side of the charging barrel, and a fixing plate with a discharging port formed inside is fixedly installed on the side, away from the servo motor, of the charging barrel. According to the lentinus edodes inoculation device, a material barrel is independently arranged on the outer side of each punching part, so that lentinus edodes strains in the material barrels can be accurately conveyed into the charging part through a material guide plate under the driving of a servo motor, and the size of a discharging opening of a fixed plate can be adjusted through a loose bolt; and therefore, the device can independently control the inoculation amount of the mushroom strain of each punching part.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Lentinula edodes inoculation technology, and specifically discloses an Lentinula edodes inoculation device. Background Art

[0002] Chinese Patent Application No. CN202222848764.9 discloses an automatic Lentinula edodes bag inoculator, which includes: a transmission assembly, including a support part, a transmission part arranged on the support part, and a bracket part; a feeding assembly, including a feeding part arranged on the bracket part and a storage part arranged on the bracket part and cooperating with the feeding part; an inoculation assembly, including a punching mechanism arranged on the bracket part and cooperating with the feeding part, and an inoculation mechanism arranged on the bracket part and cooperating with the punching part. The storage part can store the Lentinula edodes inoculation strains, and convey the strains to the punching mechanism under the conveyance of the feeding part. The transmission part conveys the fungus bags under the punching mechanism. The punching mechanism punches holes evenly on the fungus bags to ensure that the depth and spacing of the punched holes are consistent. After the punching mechanism punches holes, the inoculation mechanism pushes the strains into the holes on the fungus bags through the punching mechanism to complete the inoculation, improving the efficiency of Lentinula edodes inoculation.

[0003] The above-mentioned feeding part uses a conveyor belt for feeding. Since the Lentinula edodes strains are scattered on the conveyor belt, it cannot accurately feed for each punching part, resulting in difficult control of the inoculation amount of the Lentinula edodes strains. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above defects or deficiencies in the prior art, the present application aims to provide an Lentinula edodes inoculation device, including a loading part, a punching part arranged inside the bottom of the loading part, and a material cylinder fixedly installed on the inoculation device. A screw rod is rotatably connected inside the material cylinder. A servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the material cylinder. One end of the screw rod extending outside the material cylinder is fixedly sleeved with the output shaft of the servo motor through a bushing. A storage bin is arranged on the outside of the material cylinder, and a fixing plate with a discharge port is fixedly installed on the side of the material cylinder away from the servo motor. A guide plate is arranged on one side of the fixing plate and above the loading part on the side of the discharge port. A discharge adjusting mechanism is arranged above the guide plate on the outside of the fixing plate.

[0005] Preferably, an inclined camera is fixedly installed on the outside of the storage bin through a fixing frame, and the camera is externally connected to a display screen installed on the inoculation device.

[0006] Preferably, a pressing block is sleeved inside the storage bin, and positioning columns are fixedly sleeved inside both sides of the storage bin and below the pressing block. A handle is arranged on the top of the pressing block.

[0007] Preferably, the discharge adjusting mechanism includes a fixing column disposed on the fixing plate and a bolt threadedly sleeved inside the fixing plate. A baffle plate located above the material guiding plate is jointly sleeved outside the fixing column and the bolt. Beneficial effects

[0008] 1. For this shiitake mushroom inoculation device, by separately arranging a material cylinder outside each punching part, the shiitake mushroom spawn inside the material cylinder can be accurately conveyed into the loading part through the material guiding plate under the drive of the servo motor. Moreover, by loosening the bolt, the size of the discharge port of the fixing plate can be adjusted, so that the device can separately control the inoculation amount of shiitake mushroom spawn for each punching part.

[0009] 2. For this shiitake mushroom inoculation device, the shiitake mushroom spawn conveyed into the loading part can be subjected to real-time image acquisition through the camera. Then, personnel can observe the conveying amount of shiitake mushroom spawn for each punching part through the display screen, so that the device can control the conveying amount of shiitake mushroom spawn for each punching part by adjusting the drive of the servo motor. Description of the drawings

[0010] By reading the detailed description of the non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, purposes, and advantages of this application will become more obvious:

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a partial side schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in

[0014] In the figure: 1. Loading part; 2. Punching part; 3. Material cylinder; 4. Screw rod; 5. Servo motor; 6. Storage bin; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Material guiding plate; 9. Discharge adjusting mechanism; 91. Fixing column; 92. Bolt; 93. Baffle plate; 10. Fixing frame; 11. Camera; 12. Pressing block; 13. Positioning column; 14. Handle. Specific embodiments

[0015] The following further describes this application in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model and do not limit the utility model. Additionally, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.

[0016] The accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model: Different types of hatching lines in the figures are not marked according to national standards, nor are there requirements for the materials of the components. Instead, they are used to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the figures.

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , a shiitake mushroom inoculation device, including a loading part 1, a punching part 2 arranged inside the bottom of the loading part 1, and a material cylinder 3 fixedly installed on the inoculation device. The punching part 2 and the material cylinder 3 are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence. A screw rod 4 is rotatably connected inside the material cylinder 3. A servo motor 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the material cylinder 3. One end of the screw rod 4 extending outside the material cylinder 3 is fixedly sleeved with the output shaft of the servo motor 5 through a shaft sleeve. By driving the servo motor 5, the screw rod 4 can be driven to rotate while transporting the shiitake mushroom spawn located inside the screw rod 4. A storage bin 6 is arranged outside the material cylinder 3. The storage bin 6 can store the shiitake mushroom spawn. A fixing plate 7 with a discharge port opened inside is fixedly installed on the side of the material cylinder 3 away from the servo motor 5. A guide plate 8 is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 7, located on the side of the discharge port and above the loading part 1. Through the discharge port, the shiitake mushroom spawn inside the material cylinder 3 can be transported to the inner side of the guide plate 8 under the rotation of the screw rod 4, and with the continuous rotation of the screw rod 4, the shiitake mushroom spawn on the inner side of the guide plate 8 can be transported to the inner side of the loading part 1. An outlet adjustment mechanism 9 is arranged outside the fixing plate 7 and above the guide plate 8.

[0018] Among them, a camera 11 inclinedly arranged is fixedly installed on the outside of the storage bin 6 through a fixing frame 10. The camera 11 is externally connected to a display screen installed on the inoculation device. Through the camera 11, while image collection of the shiitake mushroom spawn transported into the loading part 1 can be carried out, personnel can directly observe the transportation amount of the shiitake mushroom spawn in each punching part 2 through the display screen. Furthermore, the device can control the transportation amount of the shiitake mushroom spawn in each punching part 2 by adjusting the driving of the servo motor 5.

[0019] Among them, a pressing block 12 is sleeved inside the storage bin 6, and positioning columns 13 are fixedly sleeved inside both sides of the storage bin 6 and located below the pressing block 12. The gravity of the pressing block 12 itself can press the shiitake mushroom spawn stored inside the storage bin 6, so that the shiitake mushroom spawn inside the storage bin 6 can be continuously transported into the material cylinder 3 under the rotation of the screw rod 4. And the positioning columns 13 can limit the pressing block 12 to prevent the pressing block 12 from colliding with the screw rod 4. A handle 14 is arranged on the top of the pressing block 12, which is convenient for taking and placing the pressing block 12 to facilitate adding shiitake mushroom spawn into the storage bin 6.

[0020] Among them, the discharge adjustment mechanism 9 includes a fixing column 91 arranged on the fixing plate 7 and a bolt 92 threadedly sleeved inside the fixing plate 7, and the outer sides of the fixing column 91 and the bolt 92 are jointly covered with a baffle plate 93 located above the guide plate 8. By loosening the bolt 92, the limitation of the baffle plate 93 can be released, and then the size of the discharge port of the fixing plate 7 can be adjusted by pushing the baffle plate 93.

[0021] When the device is working, the servo motor 5 can drive the screw rod 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 4 can transport the mushroom spawn inside the storage bin 6 to the inside of the barrel 3, and the mushroom spawn inside the barrel 3 is transported from the discharge port inside the fixed plate 7 to the inner side of the guide plate 8. As the screw rod 4 continues to rotate, the mushroom spawn located on the inner side of the guide plate 8 is discharged into the inside of the loading part 1. The camera 11 is used to capture images of the mushroom spawn discharged into the loading part 1, and personnel can observe the mutual spawn transport amount of each punching part 2 through the display screen. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical solution.

Claims

1. A shiitake mushroom inoculation device, comprising a loading portion (1), a perforated portion (2) disposed inside the bottom of the loading portion (1), and a barrel (3) fixedly mounted on the inoculation device, characterized in that: The inside of the barrel (3) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (4), a servo motor (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the barrel (3), and the outer side of one end of the screw rod (4) extending out of the barrel (3) is fixedly sleeved with the output shaft of the servo motor (5) through a shaft sleeve, a material storage bin (6) is arranged on the outside of the barrel (3), and a fixed plate (7) with a discharge port opened inside is fixedly mounted on the side of the barrel (3) away from the servo motor (5), a guide plate (8) located on one side of the discharge port and above the loading portion (1) is arranged on one side of the fixed plate (7), and a discharge adjustment mechanism (9) located above the guide plate (8) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed plate (7).

2. A mushroom inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A camera (11) arranged in an inclined manner is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the storage bin (6) via a fixing frame (10), and the camera (11) is externally connected to a display screen mounted on the inoculation device.

3. A mushroom inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing block (12) is sleeved on the inner side of the storage bin (6), and positioning columns (13) located below the pressing block (12) are fixedly sleeved on the inside of both sides of the storage bin (6), and a handle (14) is provided on the top of the pressing block (12).

4. A mushroom inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge adjustment mechanism (9) comprises a fixing column (91) arranged on the fixing plate (7) and a bolt (92) threadedly sleeved inside the fixing plate (7), and a material blocking plate (93) located above the material guide plate (8) is sleeved on the outer sides of the fixing column (91) and the bolt (92).

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