Root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application device for preserved szechuan pickles

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preserved szechuan pickle root-irrigation fertilization and pesticide application device, particularly relates to the technical field of fertilization and pesticide application, and is technically characterized by mainly comprising a fertilization box, a pesticide application box and a pressurizing pipe, the pesticide application box is fixed on one side of the fertilization box, the pressurizing pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the pesticide application box and communicated with the bottom end of the pesticide application box, and a synchronization component is mounted at the bottom end of the pressurizing pipe; the synchronous assembly comprises a booster pump installed at the bottom end of the pressurizing pipe, the output end of the booster pump fixedly communicates with a pressurizing hose, and the bottom end of the pressurizing hose fixedly communicates with a connecting ring. Liquid medicine is conveyed into the pressurizing hose through the pressurizing pipe by starting the pressurizing pump, the liquid medicine is conveyed into the atomizing spray pipe through the connecting hose, the atomizing spray pipe sprays the liquid medicine to the position above the root irrigation part of the preserved szechuan pickles in an atomizing mode, the liquid medicine is guided to the root irrigation part of the preserved szechuan pickles through the fertilizing pipe to achieve fertilizing operation, and the pesticide applying operation can be achieved while fertilizing is conducted. And the tuber mustard root-irrigation fertilization and pesticide application efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization and pesticide application, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a device for root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application of mustard tuber. Background Art

[0002] The device for root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application of mustard tuber is mainly used for fertilization and pesticide application operations in the process of mustard tuber planting, and its uses are mainly reflected in the following aspects: Precise fertilization and pesticide application: The device can directly transport fertilizers or liquid medicines to the roots of mustard tuber, avoiding excessive accumulation of fertilizers in the soil in the traditional fertilization method, so as to ensure that nutrients can be released more reasonably, and improve the utilization rate of fertilizers and pesticides.

[0003] In the existing published literature, the patent with the patent publication number of CN106900244A discloses a backpack type plant fertilization and pesticide application device. The fertilization and pesticide application device is provided with a sealing block at the lower end of the connecting rod, the liquid inlet channel is connected with the liquid outlet pipe, and a liquid discharge channel is opened on the conical liquid outlet part. This can be directly inserted into the mud for fertilization operation, with good fertilizer absorption effect, simple operation and high working efficiency. However, the fertilization and pesticide application device has the following defects;

[0004] During the fertilization and pesticide application process of the fertilization and pesticide application device, when fertilizing, fertilizers need to be placed in the box to achieve root irrigation of mustard tuber for fertilization, and after fertilization, pesticides are sprayed on the top position of mustard tuber. This makes it difficult to synchronize fertilization and pesticide application, resulting in a significant decrease in the efficiency of root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application of mustard tuber. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application of mustard tuber.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A device for root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application of mustard tuber, comprising a fertilization box, a pesticide application box and a pressurization pipe. The pesticide application box is fixed on one side of the fertilization box, the pressurization pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the pesticide application box and is communicated with each other, and a synchronization component is installed at the bottom end of the pressurization pipe; The synchronization component includes a booster pump installed at the bottom end of the pressurization pipe, and the output end of the booster pump is fixedly communicated with a booster hose. The bottom end of the booster hose is fixedly communicated with a connecting ring. A connecting hose and an atomizing spray pipe are successively arranged on the outer wall top of the connecting ring from bottom to top; A motorized valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilization box and close to the booster hose. A diversion hose is threadedly communicated with the bottom end of the motorized valve, and a fertilization pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the diversion hose.

[0007] Preferably, a fixed connection is provided between the inner wall of the connecting ring and the outer wall of the fertilizer application pipe. The vertical cross-sectional shape of the connecting ring is an annular shape. Both the atomizing nozzle and the connecting ring are fixedly connected to and communicate with the connecting hose. Both the atomizing nozzle and the connecting ring are made of stainless steel. On the other side of the fertilizer application tank, two straps are fixedly connected, and the vertical cross-sectional shape of the straps is an arc shape.

[0008] Preferably, threaded caps are embedded at the tops of both the fertilizer application tank and the pesticide application tank in a threaded connection. The top cross-sectional shape of the threaded cap is hexagonal. At the bottom of the fertilizer application tank and on one side of the electric valve, a storage battery is fixedly installed, and the storage battery is used for power supply.

[0009] When using the present technical solution, place the fertilizer application pipe at the root irrigation part of the mustard tuber, and place the atomizing nozzle above the root irrigation part of the mustard tuber. Start the booster pump to deliver the liquid medicine through the booster pipe into the booster hose, pour it into the connecting hose through the connecting ring, and the atomizing nozzle sprays the liquid medicine in an atomized manner above the root irrigation of the mustard tuber. Open the electric valve to divert the fertilizer into the diversion hose and conduct the fertilization operation by diverting it through the fertilizer application pipe to the root irrigation part of the mustard tuber.

[0010] Preferably, an adjusting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the atomizing nozzle near the connecting hose. A sleeve block is welded to the bottom end of the adjusting column, and a sliding frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve block;

[0011] The sliding frame is welded to the fertilizer application pipe, and a screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve block. A reduction motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding frame, and the reduction motor is used to drive the screw rod to rotate. A support block is welded to the top end of the sliding frame.

[0012] When using the present technical solution, the reduction motor drives the screw rod, and the screw rod drives the sleeve block to move upward under the action of the threaded driving force. The sleeve block drives the adjusting column to move upward, and the atomizing nozzle can be applied to mustard tubers at different height positions for pesticide application.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0014] 1. The present utility model adopts a synchronous component. By starting the booster pump, the liquid medicine is delivered through the booster pipe into the booster hose, poured into the connecting ring through the booster hose, conveyed into the atomizing nozzle through the connecting hose, and the atomizing nozzle sprays the liquid medicine in an atomized manner above the root irrigation of the mustard tuber. It enters the fertilizer application pipe through the diversion hose and conducts the fertilization operation by diverting it through the fertilizer application pipe to the root irrigation part of the mustard tuber. It can perform the pesticide application operation while fertilizing, with a significant improvement in the synchronous operation efficiency and a substantial increase in the efficiency of root irrigation, fertilization, and pesticide application for mustard tubers;

[0015] 2. The utility model adopts a reduction motor to drive a screw rod. The screw rod drives a sleeve block to move upward under the action of the thread driving force. The sleeve block slides upward along the inner wall of the sliding frame. The sleeve block drives an adjusting column to move upward, and the atomizing spray pipe can be applied to the mustard plants at different height positions for pesticide application. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mustard root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application device of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the cut-off of the pressure-increasing hose and the fertilization pipe of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the cut-off at the connection between the pressure-increasing hose and the connecting ring of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side view plane structure of the mustard root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application device of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the cut-off at the connection between the adjusting column and the sleeve block of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure at the connection between the reduction motor and the screw rod of the utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals are: 1. Fertilizer box; 2. Pesticide box; 3. Pressure-increasing pipe; 4. Pressure-increasing pump; 5. Pressure-increasing hose; 6. Connecting ring; 7. Connecting hose; 8. Atomizing spray pipe; 9. Diversion hose; 10. Fertilization pipe; 11. Shoulder strap; 12. Threaded cap; 13. Storage battery; 14. Adjusting column; 15. Sleeve block; 16. Sliding frame; 17. Reduction motor; 18. Screw rod; 19. Support block; 20. Electric valve. Detailed Embodiment

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] As shown in the attached Figures 1-6A root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application device for pickled mustard tuber is shown. A synchronization component is provided on the root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application device for pickled mustard tuber. The setting of the synchronization component can achieve the fertilization operation by guiding the fertilizer through the fertilizer pipe 10 to the root irrigation part of the pickled mustard tuber, and can achieve the pesticide application operation while fertilizing. The synchronization operation efficiency is greatly improved, and the root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application efficiency of the pickled mustard tuber is greatly improved. The specific structure of the synchronization component is set as follows.

[0026] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figures 1-3 As shown, the synchronization component includes a booster pump 4 installed at the bottom end of the booster pipe 3, and the output end of the booster pump 4 is fixedly connected and communicated with a booster hose 5. The bottom end of the booster hose 5 is fixedly connected and communicated with a connecting ring 6. A connecting hose 7 and an atomizing nozzle 8 are sequentially arranged on the outer wall top of the connecting ring 6 from bottom to top; a motorized valve 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer tank 1 and close to the booster hose 5. A diversion hose 9 is embedded at the bottom end of the motorized valve 20 and is threadedly communicated. A fertilizer pipe 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the diversion hose 9. A fixed connection is made between the inner wall of the connecting ring 6 and the outer wall of the fertilizer pipe 10. The vertical cross-sectional shape of the connecting ring 6 is circular. Both the atomizing nozzle 8 and the connecting ring 6 are fixedly connected and communicated with the connecting hose 7. Both the atomizing nozzle 8 and the connecting ring 6 are made of stainless steel.

[0027] In the usage method of the root irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application device for pickled mustard tuber in this technical solution, two straps 11 are carried on the back to support the fertilizer tank 1, and two threaded caps 12 are rotated. The two threaded caps 12 are separated from the fertilizer tank 1 and the pesticide tank 2 respectively. Fertilizer is added to the fertilizer tank 1, and liquid medicine is added to the pesticide tank 2. By holding the handle on the fertilizer pipe 10, the fertilizer pipe 10 can be positioned at the root irrigation part of the pickled mustard tuber, and the atomizing nozzle 8 is positioned above the root irrigation of the pickled mustard tuber. By starting the booster pump 4, the liquid medicine is transported from the booster pipe 3 into the booster hose 5, poured into the connecting ring 6 through the booster hose 5, poured into the connecting hose 7 through the connecting ring 6, transported into the atomizing nozzle 8 through the connecting hose 7, and the liquid medicine is atomized and sprayed above the root irrigation of the pickled mustard tuber by the atomizing nozzle 8. At the same time, the motorized valve 20 is opened, and the fertilizer is diverted into the diversion hose 9, enters the fertilizer pipe 10 through the diversion hose 9, and is guided to the root irrigation part of the pickled mustard tuber through the fertilizer pipe 10 to achieve the fertilization operation.

[0028] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figures 1-2As shown in the figure, two straps 11 are fixedly connected to the other side of the fertilizer application box 1, and the vertical cross-sectional shape of the strap 11 is arc-shaped. This is to facilitate carrying the two straps 11 on the back, so as to provide auxiliary support for the fertilizer application box 1, making it more convenient, time-saving and labor-saving to carry the fertilizer application box 1. Threaded caps 12 are embedded at the tops of both the fertilizer application box 1 and the medicine application box 2, and the top cross-sectional shape of the threaded cap 12 is hexagonal. This is to facilitate turning the two threaded caps 12, separating the two threaded caps 12 from the fertilizer application box 1 and the medicine application box 2 respectively, adding fertilizer to the inside of the fertilizer application box 1 and adding liquid medicine to the inside of the medicine application box 2, which is convenient for feeding. A storage battery 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fertilizer application box 1 and on one side of the electric valve 20, and the storage battery 13 is used for power supply. This is to facilitate the storage battery 13 to supply power to the electric valve 20, the storage battery 13 to supply power to the booster pump 4, and the storage battery 13 to supply power to the reduction motor 17 to achieve the power supply operation.

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figures 3-6 figure, an adjusting column 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the atomizing nozzle 8 and close to the connecting hose 7. A sleeve block 15 is welded to the bottom end of the adjusting column 14, and a sliding frame 16 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve block 15; the sliding frame 16 is welded to the fertilizer pipe 10, and a screw rod 18 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve block 15. A reduction motor 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding frame 16, and the reduction motor 17 is used to drive the screw rod 18 to rotate. A support block 19 is welded to the top end of the sliding frame 16.

[0031] During use according to the above structure, by starting the reduction motor 17, the reduction motor 17 drives the screw rod 18. The screw rod 18 drives the sleeve block 15 to move upward under the action of the threaded driving force, and the sleeve block 15 slides upward along the inner wall of the sliding frame 16. The sleeve block 15 drives the adjusting column 14 to move upward, and the adjusting column 14 drives the atomizing nozzle 8 to move upward. The upward movement of the atomizing nozzle 8 is adjustable, and the atomizing nozzle 8 can be used for applying medicine to pickled mustard at different height positions.

[0032] The content not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited. Conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned belong to the prior art, so they are not shown in the figure and will not be described here either. The content not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited. Conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned belong to the prior art, so they are not shown in the figure and will not be described here either.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for root irrigation and fertilization of mustard tuber, comprising a fertilizer box (1), a drug box (2) and a booster pipe (3), wherein the drug box (2) is fixed to one side of the fertilizer box (1), and the booster pipe (3) is fixed to the bottom end of the drug box (2) and is in communication with the booster pipe (3), characterized in that: A synchronization component is installed at the bottom end of the boost pipe (3); The synchronization component comprises a booster pump (4) installed at the bottom end of the booster pipe (3), and the output end of the booster pump (4) is fixedly connected to a booster hose (5), the bottom end of the booster hose (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (6), and a connecting hose (7) and an atomizing nozzle (8) are arranged in sequence from bottom to top on the top of the outer wall of the connecting ring (6); An electric valve (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer box (1) and close to the boost hose (5); a threaded flow guide hose (9) is embedded in the bottom end of the electric valve (20); and a fertilizer pipe (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the flow guide hose (9).

2. The device for root irrigation and fertilization of mustard tuber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting ring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fertilizer pipe (10), and the vertical cross-section of the connecting ring (6) is in the shape of a circular ring.

3. The device for root irrigation and fertilization of mustard tuber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing nozzle (8) and the connecting ring (6) are both fixedly connected to and communicate with the connecting hose (7), and the atomizing nozzle (8) and the connecting ring (6) are both made of stainless steel.

4. The device for root irrigation and fertilization of mustard tuber according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two shoulder straps (11) are fixedly connected to the other side of the fertilizing box (1), and the vertical cross-section of the shoulder straps (11) is in the shape of an arc.

5. The device for root irrigation and fertilization of mustard tuber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the fertilizer box (1) and the pesticide box (2) are both embedded with threaded covers (12), and the cross-sectional shape of the top end of the threaded covers (12) is hexagonal.

6. The device for root irrigation and fertilization of mustard tuber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (13) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the fertilization box (1) and located on one side of the electric valve (20), and the storage battery (13) is used for power supply.

7. The device for root irrigation and fertilization of mustard tuber according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting column (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the atomizing nozzle (8) and close to the connecting hose (7); a sleeve block (15) is welded to the bottom end of the adjusting column (14); and a sliding frame (16) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve block (15); The sliding frame (16) is welded to the fertilizer pipe (10), and the inner wall of the sleeve block (15) is threadedly connected with a screw rod (18). A reduction motor (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding frame (16), and the reduction motor (17) is used to drive the screw rod (18) to rotate. A support block (19) is welded to the top end of the sliding frame (16).

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