Reverse osmosis concentrated water tank for sludge treatment
By designing a damping component, the wastewater flows into the surface of the reverse osmosis membrane in a multi-directional gap, which solves the impact force of wastewater on the membrane, extends the membrane life and improves the treatment efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422170726.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation process, the sewage has a large impact on the reverse osmosis membrane, resulting in rupture of the membrane and breaking of the bonding line, shortening the membrane life and reducing the treatment quality.
A reverse osmosis water tank including a lowering impulse assembly is designed, through the installation ring and the control assembly, the wastewater flows from a multi-directional gap to the surface of the reverse osmosis membrane, reducing the impact force and increasing the contact area.
Effectively protect the life of reverse osmosis membranes, improve usage rate and sewage treatment quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223042523U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment equipment, in particular to a reverse osmosis concentrated water tank for sludge treatment. Background Technique
[0002] During the sludge treatment process, a large amount of wastewater will be generated. In order to make these wastewaters meet the environmental protection standards before discharge, reverse osmosis technology will be used to deeply treat the wastewaters. During the reverse osmosis treatment process, a part of concentrated liquid, namely concentrated water, will be generated. This part of concentrated water contains a relatively high solute concentration, and direct discharge may cause environmental pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to set up a concentrated water tank to collect and manage this part of concentrated water for subsequent further treatment or safe disposal.
[0003] When treating the wastewater generated during the sludge treatment process, first use a water pump to transport the sewage into the osmosis tank, and use the purification and filtration of the reverse osmosis membrane to treat the wastewater. Then, the concentrated water generated during the treatment process is transported into the interior of the concentrated water tank through a delivery pipe for storage. During the process of using the water pump to transport the sewage into the osmosis tank, due to the pressure existing during the sewage transportation process and the excessive aggregation of the sewage when it enters the osmosis tank, the sewage exerts a relatively large impact force on the reverse osmosis membrane. When the sewage collides with the reverse osmosis membrane, due to the sudden change in the water flow velocity, the pressure fluctuates, which in turn causes a strong mechanical impact on the reverse osmosis membrane element. Under the long-term impact, the structure of the membrane element will be damaged, such as the membrane sheet cracking and the bonding line breaking, thereby shortening the service life of the reverse osmosis membrane. Moreover, the excessive aggregation of the sewage will result in too low contact area between the sewage and the reverse osmosis membrane, thus causing low utilization rate of the reverse osmosis membrane and a decline in the treatment quality of the sewage.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a reverse osmosis concentrated water tank for sludge treatment to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reverse osmosis concentrated water tank for sludge treatment to solve the problem of the relatively large impact force of sewage on the reverse osmosis membrane proposed in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A reverse osmosis concentrated water tank for sludge treatment, including a concentrated water tank body and an osmosis tank body, the concentrated water tank body and the osmosis tank body are connected by a connecting pipe, the upper end of the osmosis tank body is provided with a water inlet pipe, at least one reverse osmosis membrane hermetically connected to its inner wall is arranged in the osmosis tank body, and a shock reduction component for reducing the impact force of the wastewater is further arranged in the osmosis tank body;
[0007] The impact reduction component includes a mounting ring disposed inside the permeation tank body. Both ends of the mounting ring are sealed. One end of the water inlet pipe is located inside the permeation tank body, and its side wall is connected to the mounting ring. A shock reduction plate is provided inside the mounting ring. The shock reduction plate is hollow. One end of the water inlet pipe close to the reverse osmosis membrane is connected to the shock reduction plate. A plurality of shock reduction holes are formed in the side wall of the shock reduction plate and are arranged in a circular array. The mounting ring is provided with a control component for controlling the multi-directional intermittent flow of wastewater to the reverse osmosis membrane.
[0008] A plurality of through holes are formed on one side of the mounting ring close to the reverse osmosis membrane.
[0009] The control component includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to one side of the mounting ring close to the reverse osmosis membrane. A plurality of control plates are fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod located inside the mounting ring. A plurality of T-shaped control rods are slidably connected to each control plate. Each control plate is provided with a telescopic component for telescoping the T-shaped control rods.
[0010] A tapered rod is fixedly connected to one side of each T-shaped control rod close to the through hole.
[0011] The telescopic component includes a fixed ring fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped control rod. A spring is sleeved on the side wall of the T-shaped control rod. The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the control plate and the fixed ring.
[0012] The mounting ring is provided with a driving member for driving each control plate. The driving member is a driving motor. The driving motor is disposed on one side of the mounting ring close to the reverse osmosis membrane. The output end of the driving motor is connected to the rotating rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] Through the setting of the impact reduction component and the cooperation of the control component, the present utility model enables the wastewater to flow to the surface of the reverse osmosis membrane from multiple directions and intermittently, thereby reducing the impact force on the reverse osmosis membrane, ensuring the service life of the reverse osmosis membrane, increasing the contact area between the wastewater and the reverse osmosis membrane, and thus improving the utilization rate of the reverse osmosis membrane and the quality of sewage treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the reverse osmosis tank body of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the impact reduction component of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4Schematic structural diagram of the control component of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the enlarged view of part A in
[0020] In the figure: 101, main body of the concentrated water tank; 102, main body of the permeation tank; 103, connecting pipe; 104, water inlet pipe; 105, reverse osmosis membrane; 201, mounting ring; 202, impact reduction plate; 203, impact reduction hole; 204, through hole; 301, rotating rod; 302, control board; 303, T-shaped control rod; 304, tapered rod; 401, fixing ring; 402, spring; 5, driving motor. Specific implementation manners
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Embodiment 1
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a reverse osmosis concentrated water tank for sludge treatment shown in the figure, including a main body 101 of the concentrated water tank and a main body 102 of the permeation tank. The main body 101 of the concentrated water tank and the main body 102 of the permeation tank are connected by a connecting pipe 103. An inlet water pipe 104 is provided at the upper end of the main body 102 of the permeation tank. At least one reverse osmosis membrane 105 hermetically connected to its inner wall is provided in the main body 102 of the permeation tank. It further includes an impact reduction assembly provided in the main body 102 of the permeation tank for reducing the impact force of the wastewater;
[0024] The impact reduction assembly includes a mounting ring 201 provided in the main body 102 of the permeation tank. Both ends of the mounting ring 201 are sealed. One end of the water inlet pipe 104 is located inside the main body 102 of the permeation tank, and its side wall is connected to the mounting ring 201. An impact reduction plate 202 is provided inside the mounting ring 201. The impact reduction plate 202 is hollow. One end of the water inlet pipe 104 close to the reverse osmosis membrane 105 is connected to the impact reduction plate 202. A plurality of impact reduction holes 203 arranged in an annular array are formed in the side wall of the impact reduction plate 202. The mounting ring 201 is provided with a control assembly for making the wastewater flow to the reverse osmosis membrane 105 intermittently in multiple directions;
[0025] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the impact reduction component, under the cooperative action of the control component, the wastewater flows towards the surface of the reverse osmosis membrane 105 from multiple directions intermittently, thereby reducing the impact force on the reverse osmosis membrane 105, ensuring the service life of the reverse osmosis membrane 105, while increasing the contact area between the wastewater and the reverse osmosis membrane 105, thus improving the utilization rate of the reverse osmosis membrane 105 and the quality of sewage treatment.
[0026] It should be noted that: the working principle and specific structure of the reverse osmosis concentrated water tank for wastewater treatment have been mastered by those skilled in the art, and will not be elaborated here.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 4 , on the side of the mounting ring 201 close to the reverse osmosis membrane 105 in the figure, a plurality of through holes 204 are provided;
[0028] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the plurality of through holes 204 on the bottom wall of the mounting ring 201, it is used for the wastewater to flow towards the surface of the reverse osmosis membrane 105 from multiple directions, thereby increasing the contact area with the reverse osmosis membrane 105.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in the figure, the control component includes a rotating rod 301 rotatably connected to the side of the mounting ring 201 close to the reverse osmosis membrane 105. At one end of the rotating rod 301 located inside the mounting ring 201, a plurality of control plates 302 are fixedly connected. A plurality of T-shaped control rods 303 are slidably connected to each control plate 302, and each control plate 302 is provided with a telescopic component for telescoping the T-shaped control rod 303;
[0030] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the control component, it is used for intermittently blocking each through hole 204, so as to realize the wastewater flowing towards the surface of the reverse osmosis membrane 105 from multiple directions intermittently, thereby reducing the impact force on the reverse osmosis membrane 105.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , on the side of each T-shaped control rod 303 close to the through hole 204 in the figure, a tapered rod 304 is fixedly connected;
[0032] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the tapered rod 304, by using the tapered surface of the tapered rod 304, it can not only block the through hole 204, but also provide a driving force for the rotation of the T-shaped control rod 303.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 5 , in the figure, the telescopic component includes a fixed ring 401 fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped control rod 303. A spring 402 is sleeved on the side wall of the T-shaped control rod 303, and both ends of the spring 402 are connected to the control plate 302 and the fixed ring 401 respectively;
[0034] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the telescopic component, when the conical rod 304 is aligned with the through hole 204, under the elastic action of the telescopic component, the conical rod 304 will be pushed to align with the through hole 204, so as to provide a reset function for the T-shaped control rod 303.
[0035] Working principle: During the sludge treatment process, a large amount of wastewater will be generated. In order to make this wastewater meet the environmental protection standards before discharge, reverse osmosis technology is used to deeply treat the wastewater. During the reverse osmosis treatment process, a part of the concentrated liquid, that is, the concentrated water, will be generated. This part of the concentrated water has a high solute concentration and direct discharge may cause environmental pollution. Therefore, a concentrated water tank needs to be set up to collect and manage this part of the concentrated water for further treatment or safe disposal later;
[0036] When treating the wastewater generated during sludge treatment, first, the wastewater flows from the water inlet pipe 104 into the permeation tank body 102. When the wastewater flows from the water inlet pipe 104 into the permeation tank body 102, the wastewater will impact on the impact reduction plate 202. Then, under the buffering action of the impact reduction plate 202 on the wastewater, the wastewater will disperse and flow towards the side wall of the mounting ring 201 through each impact reduction hole 203 and flow along the inner wall of the mounting ring 201 to the bottom wall of the mounting ring 201;
[0037] After the dispersed wastewater flows to the bottom wall of the mounting ring 201, under the action of the driving member, the plurality of control plates 302 on the side wall of the rotating rod 301 are driven to rotate. During the rotation of each control plate 302, each T-shaped control rod 303 will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of each T-shaped control rod 303, when the conical rod 304 at one end of the T-shaped control rod 303 abuts against the side wall of the through hole 204, under the mutual acting force, the conical rod 304 will be pushed to move closer to the control plate 302, thus releasing the blockage of the through hole 204. When the conical rod 304 is aligned with the through hole 204, under the elastic action of the telescopic component, the conical rod 304 will be pushed to align with the through hole 204, thereby blocking the through hole 204. Thus, under the rotation action of the control plate 302, the conical rod 304 will reciprocally block and release the blockage of the through hole 204, so that the wastewater flowing to the bottom wall of the mounting ring 201 flows to the surface of the reverse osmosis membrane 105 from multiple directions and intermittently. Thus, while reducing the impact force on the reverse osmosis membrane 105 and ensuring the service life of the reverse osmosis membrane 105, the contact area between the wastewater and the reverse osmosis membrane 105 is increased, thereby improving the utilization rate of the reverse osmosis membrane 105 and the quality of sewage treatment.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] Please refer to Figure 4, this embodiment further elaborates on Example 1. In the illustrated installation ring 201, there is a driving member for driving each control board 302. The driving member is a driving motor 5, which is arranged on the side of the installation ring 201 close to the reverse osmosis membrane 105. The output end of the driving motor 5 is connected to the rotating rod 301;
[0040] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the driving member, under the action of the driving motor 5, each control board 302 will be driven to rotate.
[0041] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A reverse osmosis concentrated water tank for sludge treatment, comprising: A concentrate tank body (101) and a permeation tank body (102), wherein the concentrate tank body (101) and the permeation tank body (102) are connected via a connecting pipe (103), a water inlet pipe (104) is provided at the upper end of the permeation tank body (102), and at least one reverse osmosis membrane (105) is provided in the permeation tank body (102) and is sealed to the inner wall thereof; It is characterized by further comprising: A shock reduction component arranged on the permeation tank body (102) for reducing the impact force of the wastewater; The shock reduction component comprises a mounting ring (201) arranged in the permeation tank body (102), both ends of the mounting ring (201) are sealed, one end of the water inlet pipe (104) is located inside the permeation tank body (102), and its side wall is connected to the mounting ring (201), a shock reduction plate (202) is arranged in the mounting ring (201), and the shock reduction plate (202) is arranged hollow, one end of the water inlet pipe (104) close to the reverse osmosis membrane (105) is connected to the shock reduction plate (202), and a plurality of shock reduction holes (203) arranged in a ring array are opened on the side wall of the shock reduction plate (202), and the mounting ring (201) is provided with a control component for intermittently flowing wastewater to the reverse osmosis membrane (105) in multiple directions.
2. A reverse osmosis concentrated water tank for sludge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (204) are formed on a side of the mounting ring (201) close to the reverse osmosis membrane (105).
3. The reverse osmosis concentrated water tank for sludge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a rotating rod (301) rotatably connected to a side of the mounting ring (201) close to the reverse osmosis membrane (105); one end of the rotating rod (301) located inside the mounting ring (201) is fixedly connected to a plurality of control panels (302); each of the control panels (302) is slidably connected to a plurality of T-shaped control rods (303); each of the control panels (302) is provided with a telescopic assembly for telescoping the T-shaped control rods (303).
4. A reverse osmosis concentrated water tank for sludge treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A conical rod (304) is fixedly connected to one side of each T-shaped control rod (303) close to the through hole (204).
5. The reverse osmosis concentrated water tank for sludge treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a fixing ring (401) fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped control rod (303); the side wall of the T-shaped control rod (303) is sleeved with a spring (402); two ends of the spring (402) are respectively connected to the control plate (302) and the fixing ring (401).
6. The reverse osmosis concentrated water tank for sludge treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting ring (201) is provided with a driving member for driving each control panel (302), wherein the driving member is a driving motor (5). The driving motor (5) is arranged on a side of the mounting ring (201) close to the reverse osmosis membrane (105), and an output end of the driving motor (5) is connected to the rotating rod (301).