Compound fertilizer raw material mixing equipment

By designing an automated composite fertilizer raw material mixing equipment, using electric sliding tables and hydraulic rods to drive the mixing cylinder to move and stir, the problem of traditional equipment requiring manual addition of raw materials is solved and production efficiency is improved.

CN223042559UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01APOLLO (ZHUMADIAN) ECOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422255685.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional compound fertilizer mixing equipment requires workers to manually add raw materials, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and affects production efficiency.

Method used

A composite fertilizer raw material mixing equipment including a stirring unit and a feeding unit is designed, and the mixing cylinder is driven to move along the guide rail with an electric sliding table, and the lifting and rotation of the cylinder cover and the mixing rack is controlled by hydraulic rod to realize automatic addition and stirring of raw materials.

Benefits of technology

The automatic quantitative addition and mixing of raw materials is realized, which reduces workers' labor and improves the production efficiency of compound fertilizers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses compound fertilizer raw material mixing equipment, and relates to the field of compound fertilizer production equipment, the compound fertilizer raw material mixing equipment comprises a stirring unit and a material receiving unit, the material receiving unit comprises a mixing cylinder, a driving part and two parallel guide rails, the top of the mixing cylinder is open, and the bottom of the mixing cylinder is provided with a discharge pipe; two connecting beams are installed between the two guide rails and located at the two ends of the guide rails respectively, and a plurality of supporting feet are installed at the bottoms of the guide rails. According to the utility model, the mixing drum is driven by the electric sliding table, and the mixing drum stably moves along the guide rails under the action of the two groups of wheels, so that the mixing drum passes through a plurality of raw material conveyors one by one, various raw materials are orderly and quantitatively added into the mixing drum, and the raw materials are uniformly mixed. Therefore, manual feeding of workers is not needed, the labor amount of the workers is reduced, and the production efficiency of the compound fertilizer is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of compound fertilizer production equipment, and particularly relates to a compound fertilizer raw material mixing equipment. Background Technique

[0002] Compound fertilizer refers to chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrient elements. The mixing of compound fertilizer raw materials is mainly to uniformly mix raw materials with different nutrient contents in a certain proportion to ensure that each compound fertilizer particle contains balanced nutrients, thereby improving the utilization rate of fertilizers and the yield of crops.

[0003] When mixing compound fertilizer raw materials, a mixing equipment is needed to mix the raw materials. Traditional mixing equipment is usually installed in a designated position. Before starting, workers add various raw materials into the mixing cylinder and then mix them. Workers adding raw materials not only take time and effort but also affect the production efficiency of compound fertilizer.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a compound fertilizer raw material mixing equipment to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the problem that traditional mixing equipment is usually installed in a designated position. Before starting, workers add various raw materials into the mixing cylinder and then mix them. Workers adding raw materials not only take time and effort but also affect the production efficiency of compound fertilizer, the utility model provides a compound fertilizer raw material mixing equipment.

[0006] The solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a compound fertilizer raw material mixing equipment, including a stirring unit and a material receiving unit. The material receiving unit includes a mixing cylinder, a driving component, and two parallel guide rails. The top of the mixing cylinder is open, and its bottom is provided with a discharge pipe;

[0007] Two connecting beams are installed between the two guide rails. The two connecting beams are respectively located at both ends of the guide rails, and a plurality of supporting feet are installed at the bottom of the guide rails;

[0008] At least one set of sliding components is installed at the bottom of the mixing cylinder, and the sliding components can slide along the two guide rails;

[0009] A support seat is installed on the side of any one of the guide rails, the driving component is installed on the support seat, and a connecting seat is installed between the driving component and the mixing cylinder, so that the driving component can drive the mixing cylinder to move along the guide rail;

[0010] The stirring unit includes a lifting component, a stirring frame, and a cylinder cover adapted to the open top of the mixing cylinder;

[0011] The lifting component is installed on any one of the connecting beams, and the lifting component is connected to the cylinder cover for driving the cylinder cover to move up and down;

[0012] The top end of the stirring frame is rotatably installed on the cylinder cover, and a driving motor is installed on the top of the cylinder cover. The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the top end of the stirring frame.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a shaft seat installed at the bottom of the mixing cylinder. A wheel shaft is installed inside the shaft seat, and wheels are respectively installed at both ends of the wheel shaft. The wheels are arranged inside the guide rails.

[0014] Preferably, the guide rails are made of channel steel, and the support feet and the connecting beams are respectively made of square steel.

[0015] Preferably, the driving component is an electric slide table installed on the support seat, and the slide table seat of the electric slide table is fixedly connected to the connecting seat.

[0016] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a U-shaped seat and a hydraulic rod. The two front ends of the U-shaped seat are fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder cover, and the hydraulic rod is installed between the U-shaped seat and the corresponding connecting beam.

[0017] Preferably, it further includes at least one guide rod. The bottom end of the guide rod is installed on the top of the corresponding connecting beam, and its top end passes through the through hole opened on the U-shaped seat.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. The present utility model drives the mixing cylinder through an electric slide table. Under the action of two groups of wheels, the mixing cylinder moves smoothly along the guide rails, enabling the mixing cylinder to pass by multiple raw material conveyors one by one. Various raw materials are added into the mixing cylinder orderly and quantitatively, so that manual feeding by workers is not required, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the production efficiency of compound fertilizers is improved.

[0020] 2. The present utility model moves the mixing cylinder below the stirring frame. By controlling the contraction of the hydraulic rod, the U-shaped seat, the cylinder cover and the stirring frame move downward, and then the cylinder cover is buckled on the top of the mixing cylinder, and the stirring frame extends into the mixing cylinder. By starting the driving motor, the driving motor drives the rotation of the stirring frame, and the stirring frame stirs various raw materials in the mixing cylinder during the rotation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is one of the three-dimensional structure diagrams of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is the second three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the use state of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1 guide rail, 2 support feet, 3 connecting beam, 41 axle seat, 42 axle, 43 wheels, 5 mixing cylinder, 51 connecting seat, 6 support seat, 7 electric slide, 81 guide rod, 82 U-shaped seat, 83 hydraulic rod, 91 cylinder cover, 92 drive motor, 93 stirring frame. Detailed implementation mode

[0025] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution for a compound fertilizer raw material mixing device:

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] According to Figures 1-3 shown, it includes a stirring unit and a material receiving unit. The material receiving unit includes a mixing cylinder 5, a driving component, and two parallel guide rails 1. The top of the mixing cylinder 5 is open, and its bottom is provided with a discharge pipe, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe. By opening the valve, the mixed raw materials are discharged through the discharge pipe.

[0029] The guide rail 1 is made of channel steel. Two connecting beams 3 are installed between the two guide rails 1. The two connecting beams 3 are respectively located at both ends of the guide rail 1. A plurality of support feet 2 are installed at the bottom of the guide rail 1. The support feet 2 and the connecting beam 3 are respectively made of square steel. The guide rail 1 is supported by a plurality of support feet 2 to keep the guide rail 1 at a certain height, facilitating the subsequent material receiving equipment to receive materials under the discharge pipe.

[0030] At least one set of sliding components is installed at the bottom of the mixing cylinder 5. In this embodiment, the number of sliding components is two. The sliding component includes an axle seat 41 installed at the bottom of the mixing cylinder 5. A wheel axle 42 is installed in the axle seat 41. Wheels 43 are respectively installed at both ends of the wheel axle 42. The wheels 43 are arranged in the guide rail 1. By setting two sets of sliding components, the mixing cylinder 5 is supported, and at the same time, the mixing cylinder 5 can slide along the guide rail 1.

[0031] A support seat 6 is installed on the side of any one of the guide rails 1. The driving component is an electric slide 7 installed on the support seat 6. A connecting seat 51 is installed between the slide seat of the electric slide 7 and the mixing cylinder 5, so that the electric slide 7 drives the mixing cylinder 5 to move along the guide rail 1, enabling the mixing cylinder 5 to pass by multiple raw material conveyors one by one, and various raw materials are added into the mixing cylinder 5 orderly and quantitatively, so that manual feeding by workers is not required, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the production efficiency of compound fertilizers.

[0032] The stirring unit includes a lifting component, a stirring frame 93, and a cylinder cover 91 adapted to the open top of the mixing cylinder 5.

[0033] The lifting component includes a U-shaped seat 82 and a hydraulic rod 83. The two front ends of the U-shaped seat 82 are fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder cover 91. The hydraulic rod 83 is installed between the U-shaped seat 82 and the corresponding connecting beam 3. By controlling the telescopic movement of the hydraulic rod 83, the cylinder cover 91 is driven to move up and down.

[0034] The top end of the stirring frame 93 is rotatably installed on the cylinder cover 91. A driving motor 92 is installed on the top of the cylinder cover 91. The output shaft of the driving motor 92 is connected to the top end of the stirring frame 93. By controlling the contraction of the hydraulic rod 83, the U-shaped seat 82, the cylinder cover 91 and the stirring frame 93 move downward, and then the cylinder cover 91 is buckled on the top of the mixing cylinder 5, and the stirring frame 93 extends into the mixing cylinder 5. By starting the driving motor 92, the driving motor 92 drives the rotation of the stirring frame 93, and the stirring frame 93 stirs various raw materials in the mixing cylinder 5 during the rotation process.

[0035] During specific use, for a compound fertilizer raw material mixing device of the present invention, first install the device on one side of multiple raw material conveyors, and ensure that the raw materials conveyed by the raw material conveyors can fall into the mixing cylinder 5 (as Figure 3 shown);

[0036] When it is necessary to mix the raw materials, control the operation of the electric sliding table 7. The electric sliding table 7 drives the mixing cylinder 5. Under the action of the two groups of wheels 43, the mixing cylinder 5 moves smoothly along the guide rail 1, and the mixing cylinder 5 is moved to the position of the first raw material conveyor. The first raw material conveyor quantitatively conveys the raw materials into the mixing cylinder 5;

[0037] Then, orderly control the operation of the electric sliding table 7 to make the mixing cylinder 5 pass by multiple raw material conveyors one by one, and various raw materials are added into the mixing cylinder 5 orderly and quantitatively;

[0038] After the quantitative addition of various raw materials is completed, the mixing cylinder 5 is moved under the stirring frame 93. Control the contraction of the hydraulic rod 83 to make the U-shaped seat 82, the cylinder cover 91 and the stirring frame 93 move downward, so that the cylinder cover 91 is buckled on the top of the mixing cylinder 5, and the stirring frame 93 extends into the mixing cylinder 5. Then start the driving motor 92, and the driving motor 92 drives the rotation of the stirring frame 93. The stirring frame 93 stirs various raw materials in the mixing cylinder 5 during the rotation process;

[0039] Finally, after the mixing is completed, open the valve to discharge the mixed raw materials through the discharge pipe.

[0040] Embodiment 2:

[0041] On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, it further includes at least one guide rod 81. In this embodiment, the number of guide rods 81 is two. The bottom end of the guide rod 81 is installed on the top of the corresponding connecting beam 3, and its top end passes through the through hole opened in the U-shaped seat 82. By providing the guide rod 81, the stability of the U-shaped seat 82 during the lifting process is improved.

Claims

1. A compound fertilizer raw material mixing device, comprising a stirring unit and a material receiving unit, characterized in that: The material receiving unit comprises a mixing drum, a driving component and two parallel guide rails, the top of the mixing drum is open, and a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom; Two connecting beams are installed between the two guide rails, and the two connecting beams are respectively located at the two ends of the guide rails, and a plurality of supporting feet are installed at the bottom of the guide rails; At least one set of sliding components is installed at the bottom of the mixing drum, and the sliding components can slide along two guide rails; A support seat is installed on the side of any of the guide rails, a driving component is installed on the support seat, and a connecting seat is installed between the driving component and the mixing drum, so that the driving component can drive the mixing drum to move along the guide rail; The stirring unit includes a lifting assembly, a stirring frame, and a cylinder cover adapted to the top opening of the mixing cylinder; The lifting assembly is installed on any of the connecting beams, and the lifting assembly is connected to the cylinder cover to drive the cylinder cover to move up and down; The top end of the stirring frame is rotatably mounted on the cylinder cover, a driving motor is mounted on the top of the cylinder cover, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the top end of the stirring frame.

2. The compound fertilizer raw material mixing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises an axle seat installed at the bottom of the mixing barrel, a wheel axle is installed in the axle seat, wheels are respectively installed at both ends of the wheel axle, and the wheels are arranged in the guide rail.

3. The compound fertilizer raw material mixing equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The guide rail is made of channel steel, and the supporting feet and connecting beams are respectively made of square steel.

4. The compound fertilizer raw material mixing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component is an electric slide mounted on a supporting seat, and a slide seat of the electric slide is fixedly connected to a connecting seat.

5. The compound fertilizer raw material mixing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a U-shaped seat and a hydraulic rod. The two front ends of the U-shaped seat are fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder cover, and the hydraulic rod is mounted between the U-shaped seat and the corresponding connecting beam.

6. The compound fertilizer raw material mixing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes at least one guide rod, the bottom end of which is mounted on the top of the corresponding connecting beam, and the top end of which passes through a through hole formed in the U-shaped seat.