Pomace filtering device for wine brewing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wine brewing, and provides a pomace filtering device for wine brewing, which is convenient to separate grape pulp from grape peel, squeeze fruit juice and squeeze the fruit juice to the greatest extent, has strong practicability and comprises a mashing box, a feeding hopper, a mashing assembly, a filtering box, a filtering and transporting assembly, a rolling assembly, a blanking plate and a fruit juice box, the feeding hopper is communicated to the mashing box, the mashing assembly is arranged on the mashing box and used for mashing grapes to separate pulp from peel, the filtering box is fixedly connected to the mashing box, communicating openings are formed in the filtering box and the mashing box, the two communicating openings are communicated, the filtering and transporting assembly is arranged on the filtering box, and the filtering and transporting assembly is arranged on the filtering box. The conveying assembly is arranged on the filtering box and used for conveying grapes and filtering pomace, the grinding assembly is arranged on the filtering box and used for extruding fruit juice, a discharging opening is formed in the filtering box, the discharging plate is fixedly connected to the discharging opening, the fruit juice box is fixedly connected to the filtering box, and the fruit juice box communicates with a juice outlet pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wine brewing, and particularly relates to a pomace filtering device for wine brewing. Background Art

[0002] Wine brewing is the process of producing wine, which includes selecting grape varieties or other agricultural products as raw materials for brewing from the very beginning until the finally brewed wine is bottled. During this process, it is necessary to filter the pomace from the grapes.

[0003] In an existing pomace filtering device for wine brewing with the patent publication number CN210458121U, a filtering assembly composed of several fixing rings is arranged in a liquid collecting tank. A filtering cylinder and a filtering gauze bag are respectively arranged inside and outside the fixing ring. An extrusion assembly is arranged at the top of the liquid collecting tank. The extrusion assembly drives a pressing block through a cylinder to extrude the pomace in the filtering cylinder. It does not require manual extrusion and the extrusion force is uniform, reducing the pollution to the wine liquid, and will not squeeze the filtering gauze bag to avoid the leakage of fine pomace. In addition, a filter screen is arranged in the drain pipe of the liquid collecting tank, so that the wine liquid passes through the filtering cylinder, the filtering gauze bag and the filter screen for three times of filtration in sequence, enhancing the effect of pomace filtration and improving the working efficiency of the filtering operation.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned existing technical solution, only by the extrusion method, not all grape skins and pulp can be separated, resulting in more juice remaining in the pomace, which is rather wasteful and the filtering effect is poor. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a pomace filtering device for wine brewing to solve the problem in the background art that only by the extrusion method, not all grape skins and pulp can be separated, resulting in more juice remaining in the pomace, which is rather wasteful.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A fruit residue filtering device for winemaking, comprising a mashing box, a feeding hopper, a mashing assembly, a filtering box, a filtering and transporting assembly, a rolling assembly, a blanking plate and a juice box. The feeding hopper is communicated with the mashing box. The mashing assembly is arranged on the mashing box and is used for mashing grapes to separate the pulp and the peel. The filtering box is fixedly connected to the mashing box, and both the filtering box and the mashing box are provided with communicating ports, and the two communicating ports are communicated with each other. The filtering and transporting assembly is arranged on the filtering box and is used for transporting grapes and filtering fruit residues. The rolling assembly is arranged on the filtering box and is used for squeezing out juice. A blanking port is formed on the filtering box, the blanking plate is fixedly connected at the blanking port, the juice box is fixedly connected to the filtering box, and a juice outlet pipe is communicated with the juice box, and a valve is arranged on the juice outlet pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the mashing assembly includes a rotating shaft, mashing plates and a first motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mashing box. A plurality of mashing plates are provided, and the mashing plates are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The first motor is fixedly installed on the mashing box, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the mashing box and is concentrically connected to the rotating shaft.

[0010] Further, the filtering and transporting assembly includes driving rods, transmission wheels, transmission belts, a filter net, supporting rollers and a second motor. Two driving rods are provided, and the driving rods are rotatably connected to the filtering box. Two transmission wheels are provided, and the two transmission wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two driving rods. Two transmission belts are provided, and the transmission belts are drivingly connected between the two transmission wheels. The filter net is fixedly connected between the two transmission belts, and the filter net is drivingly connected between the two transmission wheels. A plurality of supporting rollers are provided, and the supporting rollers are rotatably connected to the filtering box. The second motor is fixedly installed on the filtering box, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the filtering box and is concentrically connected to one of the driving rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the rolling assembly includes a sliding block, a rotating rod, a lifting plate, a rolling wheel, a rolling protrusion, a linkage assembly and a lifting assembly. There are multiple sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the filter box. There are multiple rotating rods, and the multiple rotating rods are respectively rotatably connected to the multiple sliding blocks. The lifting plate is sleeved on the multiple rotating rods, and the lifting plate is slidably connected to the filter box. There are multiple rolling wheels, and the multiple rolling wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved on the multiple rotating rods. There are multiple rolling protrusions, and the rolling protrusions are fixedly connected to the rolling wheel. The linkage assembly is arranged on the lifting plate for simultaneously driving the multiple rotating rods to rotate, and the lifting assembly is arranged on the filter box for driving the lifting plate to slide up and down.

[0012] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes a linkage box, a rotating gear, a toothed chain and a third motor. The linkage box is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the linkage box, a plurality of rotating gears are provided, the rotating gears are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, the toothed chain transmission is connected between two adjacent rotating gears, and the third motor is fixedly mounted on the linkage box, and the output end of the third motor passes through the linkage box and is concentrically connected to one of the rotating rods.

[0013] Specifically, the lifting assembly includes a fixed plate, a rotating screw, a threaded plate, a rotating rod and a rotating knob. Two fixed plates are provided, and the fixed plates are fixedly connected to the filter box. The rotating screw is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates. The threaded plate is threadedly sleeved on the rotating screw, and the threaded plate is fixedly connected to the linkage box. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating screw, and the rotating rod passes through the fixed plate and extends to the outside, and the rotating knob is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] The pomace filtering device for wine brewing pours grapes into a crushing box through a feed hopper, the crushing component crushes the grapes to separate the pulp and the peel, the filtering and transporting component transports the grapes and performs pomace filtering, the crushing component squeezes out the juice, the pomace is continuously transported and separated from the filter box through a discharge plate, the juice enters the juice box, and the valve is opened to allow the juice to flow out through a juice outlet pipe. Therefore, the pomace filtering device for wine brewing is convenient for separating the pulp and the peel of the grapes and then squeezing the juice, so as to squeeze the juice to the maximum extent, and is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1This is the structural schematic diagram of the whole utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the structural schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is the structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of the driving rod, transmission wheel, transmission belt, etc. of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is the structural schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the cooperation of the sliding block, rotating rod, lifting plate, etc. of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, crushing box; 2, feeding hopper; 3, filtering box; 4, blanking plate; 5, juice box; 6, juice outlet pipe; 7, valve; 8, rotating shaft; 9, crushing plate; 10, first motor; 11, driving rod; 12, transmission wheel; 13, transmission belt; 14, filter screen; 15, supporting roller; 16, second motor; 17, sliding block; 18, rotating rod; 19, lifting plate; 20, rolling wheel; 21, rolling convex block; 22, linkage box; 23, rotating gear; 24, chain; 25, third motor; 26, fixing plate; 27, rotating screw; 28, threaded plate; 29, rotating rod; 30, rotating knob. Specific implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] Refer to Figures 1 to 4, A pomace filtration device for winemaking, comprising a mashing box 1, a feed hopper 2, a mashing assembly, a filtration box 3, a filtration and transportation assembly, a rolling assembly, a blanking plate 4 and a juice box 5. The feed hopper 2 is connected to the mashing box 1. The mashing assembly is arranged on the mashing box 1 and is used for mashing grapes to separate the pulp and the peel. The mashing assembly includes a rotating shaft 8, mashing plates 9 and a first motor 10. The rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the mashing box 1. A plurality of mashing plates 9 are provided, and the mashing plates 9 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8. The first motor 10 is fixedly installed on the mashing box 1. The output end of the first motor 10 penetrates the mashing box 1 and is concentrically connected to the rotating shaft 8. The output end of the first motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 8 drives a plurality of mashing plates 9 to perform circular motion. The grapes are broken by the mashing plates 9, so that the peel and pulp of the grapes are separated, which can make the filtration of grape pomace more thorough. The filtration box 3 is fixedly connected to the mashing box 1, and communication ports are provided on both the filtration box 3 and the mashing box 1, and the two communication ports are communicated. The mashing box 1 is placed obliquely as a whole, so that the grapes in the mashing box 1 move towards the filtration box 3 while being beaten. The filtration and transportation assembly is arranged on the filtration box 3 and is used for transporting the grapes and filtering the pomace. The filtration and transportation assembly includes a driving rod 11, a transmission wheel 12, a transmission belt 13, a filter screen 14, a support roller 15 and a second motor 16. Two driving rods 11 are provided, and the driving rods 11 are rotatably connected to the filtration box 3. Two transmission wheels 12 are provided, and the two transmission wheels 12 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two driving rods 11. Two transmission belts 13 are provided, and the transmission belts 13 are drivingly connected between the two transmission wheels 12. The filter screen 14 is fixedly connected between the two transmission belts 13, and the filter screen 14 is drivingly connected between the two transmission wheels 12. A plurality of support rollers 15 are provided, and the support rollers 15 are rotatably connected to the filtration box 3. The second motor 16 is fixedly installed on the filtration box 3. The output end of the second motor 16 penetrates the filtration box 3 and is concentrically connected to one of the driving rods 11. The output end of the second motor 16 drives the driving rod 11 on its side to rotate, and this driving rod 11 drives the transmission wheel 12 on its side to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt 13 to drive, and further driving the transmission wheel 12 and the driving rod 11 on the other side to rotate. The transmission belt 13 drives the filter screen 14 to drive, which is convenient for transporting the grapes on the filter screen 14, thereby driving the grapes to be rolled, so that the juice flows into the juice box 5 through the filter screen 14, and the pomace leaves the filtration box 3 through the blanking plate 4.

[0026] Refer to Figures 1 to 4The rolling assembly is arranged on the filter box 3 for squeezing out juice. The rolling assembly includes a sliding block 17, a rotating rod 18, a lifting plate 19, a rolling wheel 20, a rolling protrusion 21, a linkage assembly and a lifting assembly. A plurality of sliding blocks 17 are provided, and the sliding blocks 17 are slidably connected to the filter box 3. A plurality of rotating rods 18 are provided, and the plurality of rotating rods 18 are respectively rotatably connected to the plurality of sliding blocks 17. The lifting plate 19 is sleeved on the plurality of rotating rods 18, and the lifting plate 19 is slidably connected to the filter box 3. A plurality of rolling wheels 20 are provided, and the plurality of rolling wheels 20 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the plurality of rotating rods 18. A plurality of rolling protrusions 21 are provided, and the rolling protrusions 21 are fixedly connected to the rolling wheel 20. The linkage assembly is provided on the lifting plate 19 for simultaneously driving A plurality of rotating rods 18 rotate, and the linkage assembly includes a linkage box 22, a rotating gear 23, a toothed chain 24 and a third motor 25. The linkage box 22 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 19, and the rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected to the linkage box 22. A plurality of rotating gears 23 are provided, and the rotating gears 23 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 18. The toothed chain 24 is transmission-connected between two adjacent rotating gears 23. A rotating gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods 18 on both sides, and two rotating gears 23 are fixedly sleeved on the other rotating rods 18, so that transmission can be performed between the two adjacent rotating rods 18. The third motor 25 is fixedly installed on the linkage box 22, and the output end of the third motor 25 passes through the linkage box 22 and is synchronized with one of the rotating rods 18. The output end of the third motor 25 drives the rotating rod 18 located on one side thereof to rotate, and the rotating rod 18 drives the rotating gear 23 located on one side thereof to rotate, and the rotating gear 23 drives the toothed chain 24 to transmit, thereby driving other rotating gears 23 to rotate, and then driving other rotating rods 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 18 drives the crushing wheel 20 to rotate, so as to crush the grapes, thereby squeezing out the juice, and the juice flows into the juice box 5 through the filter screen 14, and the pomace continues to move with the filter screen 14 until it passes through the unloading plate 4 and leaves the filter box 3, and the lifting assembly is arranged on the filter box 3, and is used to drive the lifting plate 19 to slide up and down, and the lifting assembly includes a fixed plate 26, a rotating screw 27, a threaded plate 28, The rotating rod 29 and the rotating knob 30 are provided with two fixed plates 26, the fixed plates 26 are fixedly connected to the filter box 3, the rotating screw 27 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 26, the threaded plate 28 is threadedly sleeved on the rotating screw 27, and the threaded plate 28 is fixedly connected to the linkage box 22, the rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating screw 27, and the rotating rod 29 extends to the outside through the fixed plate 26, the rotating knob 30 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 29, and the rotating knob 30 drives the rotating rod 29 to rotate, the rotating rod 29 rotates to drive the rotating screw 27 to rotate, the rotating screw 27 rotates to drive the threaded plate 28 to move up and down, the threaded plate 28 drives the linkage box 22 to move up and down, and the linkage box 22 drives the lifting plate 19 to slide up and down,The lifting plate 19 drives the rotating rod 18 and the sliding plate to slide up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the rolling wheel 20, so as to adjust the degree of rolling according to specific conditions. A feeding port is provided on the filter box 3, and the feeding plate 4 is fixedly connected to the feeding port. The juice box 5 is fixedly connected to the filter box 3, and the juice box 5 is connected to a juice outlet pipe 6, and a valve 7 is provided on the juice outlet pipe 6. When the valve 7 is opened, the juice flows out through the juice outlet pipe 6.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] In summary, the working principle and working process of the pomace filtering device for winemaking are as follows: when in use, firstly, grapes are poured into the crushing box 1 through the feed hopper 2, the first motor 10 is turned on, the output end of the first motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the plurality of crushing plates 9 to perform circular motion, thereby crushing the grapes, and the crushed grapes fall onto the filter 14, the second motor 16 is turned on, the output end of the second motor 16 drives the driving rod 11 located on one side thereof to rotate, the driving rod 11 drives the transmission wheel 12 located on one side thereof to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt 13 to transmit, and then driving the transmission wheel 12 and the driving rod 11 on the other side to rotate, the transmission belt 13 drives the filter 14 to rotate. The filter screen 14 drives the crushed grapes to move, and the third motor 25 is turned on. The output end of the third motor 25 drives the rotating rod 18 located on one side thereof to rotate, and the rotating rod 18 drives the rotating gear 23 located on one side thereof to rotate, and the rotating gear 23 drives the toothed chain 24 to transmit, thereby driving other rotating gears 23 to rotate, and then driving other rotating rods 18 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 18 drives the crushing wheel 20 to rotate, thereby crushing the grapes, and then squeezing out the juice, and the juice flows into the juice box 5 through the filter screen 14, and the pomace continues to move with the filter screen 14 until it passes through the discharge plate 4 and leaves the filter box 3, and the valve 7 is opened, and the juice flows out through the juice outlet pipe 6.

[0029] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pomace filtering device for winemaking, characterized in that: The invention comprises a crushing box (1), and further comprises: A feed hopper (2), the feed hopper (2) being connected to the crushing box (1); A crushing assembly, which is arranged on the crushing box (1) and is used to crush the grapes to separate the pulp and the skin; A filter box (3), the filter box (3) is fixedly connected to the crushing box (1), and the filter box (3) and the crushing box (1) are both provided with a communicating opening, and the two communicating openings are in communication with each other; A filtering and transporting component, the filtering and transporting component is arranged on the filtering box (3) and is used for transporting grapes and filtering pomace; A crushing assembly, the crushing assembly being arranged on the filter box (3) and being used for squeezing out juice; A material discharge plate (4), wherein a material discharge port is provided on the filter box (3), and the material discharge plate (4) is fixedly connected to the material discharge port; A juice box (5), the juice box (5) is fixedly connected to the filter box (3), and the juice box (5) is connected to a juice outlet pipe (6), and the juice outlet pipe (6) is provided with a valve (7).

2. The winemaking pomace filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises: A rotating shaft (8), the rotating shaft (8) being rotatably connected to the crushing box (1); A crushing plate (9), wherein a plurality of crushing plates (9) are provided and the crushing plates (9) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (8); A first motor (10), wherein the first motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the crushing box (1), and an output end of the first motor (10) passes through the crushing box (1) and is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft (8).

3. The winemaking pomace filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter transport assembly comprises: A driving rod (11), two of which are provided, and the driving rod (11) is rotatably connected to the filter box (3); A transmission wheel (12), wherein two transmission wheels (12) are provided, and the two transmission wheels (12) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two driving rods (11); A transmission belt (13), wherein two transmission belts (13) are provided, and the transmission belts (13) are transmission-connected between the two transmission wheels (12); A filter screen (14), wherein the filter screen (14) is fixedly connected between the two transmission belts (13), and the filter screen (14) is transmission-connected between the two transmission wheels (12); A supporting roller (15), wherein a plurality of supporting rollers (15) are provided, and the supporting rollers (15) are rotatably connected to the filter box (3); A second motor (16), wherein the second motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the filter box (3), and an output end of the second motor (16) passes through the filter box (3) and is coaxially connected to one of the driving rods (11).

4. The winemaking pomace filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rolling assembly comprises: A sliding block (17), wherein a plurality of sliding blocks (17) are provided, and the sliding blocks (17) are slidably connected to the filter box (3); A rotating rod (18), wherein a plurality of the rotating rods (18) are provided, and the plurality of the rotating rods (18) are rotatably connected to the plurality of the sliding blocks (17) respectively; A lifting plate (19), wherein the lifting plate (19) is sleeved on the plurality of rotating rods (18), and the lifting plate (19) is slidably connected to the filter box (3); A rolling wheel (20), wherein a plurality of the rolling wheels (20) are provided, and the plurality of rolling wheels (20) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the plurality of rotating rods (18); A rolling lug (21), wherein a plurality of the rolling lugs (21) are provided, and the rolling lugs (21) are fixedly connected to the rolling wheel (20); A linkage assembly, the linkage assembly being arranged on the lifting plate (19) and being used for simultaneously driving the plurality of rotating rods (18) to rotate; A lifting component is arranged on the filter box (3) and is used to drive the lifting plate (19) to slide up and down.

5. The winemaking pomace filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage components include: A linkage box (22), wherein the linkage box (22) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (19), and the rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected to the linkage box (22); A rotating gear (23), wherein a plurality of the rotating gears (23) are provided, and the rotating gears (23) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (18); a toothed chain (24), the toothed chain (24) being transmission-connected between two adjacent rotating gears (23); A third motor (25), wherein the third motor (25) is fixedly mounted on the linkage box (22), and an output end of the third motor (25) passes through the linkage box (22) and is coaxially connected to one of the rotating rods (18).

6. The winemaking pomace filtering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises: A fixing plate (26), two fixing plates (26) are provided, and the fixing plates (26) are fixedly connected to the filter box (3); A rotating screw rod (27), wherein the rotating screw rod (27) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (26); a threaded plate (28), wherein the threaded plate (28) is threadably sleeved on the rotating screw (27), and the threaded plate (28) is fixedly connected to the linkage box (22); A rotating rod (29), wherein the rotating rod (29) is fixedly connected to the rotating screw (27), and the rotating rod (29) passes through the fixed plate (26) and extends to the outside; A rotating knob (30), wherein the rotating knob (30) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (29).

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